iommu/amd: Introduce per-device domain ID to fix potential TLB aliasing issue

With v1 page table, the AMD IOMMU spec states that the hardware must use
the domain ID to tag its internal translation caches. I/O devices with
different v1 page tables must be given different domain IDs. I/O devices
that share the same v1 page table __may__ be given the same domain ID.
This domain ID management policy is currently implemented by the AMD
IOMMU driver. In this case, only the domain ID is needed when issuing the
INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES command to invalidate the IOMMU translation cache
(TLB).

With v2 page table, the hardware uses domain ID and PASID as parameters
to tag and issue the INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES command. Since the GCR3 table
is setup per-device, and there is no guarantee for PASID to be unique
across multiple devices. The same PASID for different devices could
have different v2 page tables. In such case, if multiple devices share the
same domain ID, IOMMU translation cache for these devices would be polluted
due to TLB aliasing.

Hence, avoid the TLB aliasing issue with v2 page table by allocating unique
domain ID for each device even when multiple devices are sharing the same v1
page table. Please note that this fix would result in multiple
INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES commands (one per domain id) when unmapping a
translation.

Domain ID can be shared until device starts using PASID. We will enhance this
code later where we will allocate per device domain ID only when its needed.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205115615.6053-18-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove unused GCR3 table parameters from struct protection_domain

Since they are moved to struct iommu_dev_data, and the driver has been
ported to use them.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205115615.6053-17-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per-device GCR3 table

AMD IOMMU GCR3 table is indexed by PASID. Each entry stores guest CR3
register value, which is an address to the root of guest IO page table.
The GCR3 table can be programmed per-device. However, Linux AMD IOMMU
driver currently managing the table on a per-domain basis.

PASID is a device feature. When SVA is enabled it will bind PASID to
device, not domain. Hence it makes sense to have per device GCR3 table.

Introduce struct iommu_dev_data.gcr3_tbl_info to keep track of GCR3 table
configuration. This will eventually replaces gcr3 related variables in
protection_domain structure.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205115615.6053-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce struct protection_domain.pd_mode

This enum variable is used to track the type of page table used by the
protection domain. It will replace the protection_domain.flags in
subsequent series.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205115615.6053-5-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove unused APERTURE_* macros

These macros are not used after commit 518d9b450387 ("iommu/amd: Remove
special mapping code for dma_ops path").

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118090105.5864-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Rename iommu_flush_all_caches() -> amd_iommu_flush_all_caches()

Rename function inline with driver naming convention.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122090215.6191-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_device_info()

No one is using this function. Hence remove it. Also move PCI device
feature detection flags to amd_iommu_types.h as its only used inside
AMD IOMMU driver.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231006095706.5694-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove PPR support

Remove PPR handler and notifier related functions as its not used
anymore. Note that we are retaining PPR interrupt handler support
as it will be re-used when we introduce IOPF support.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231006095706.5694-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Initialize iommu_device->max_pasids

Commit 1adf3cc20d69 ("iommu: Add max_pasids field in struct iommu_device")
introduced a variable struct iommu_device.max_pasids to track max
PASIDS supported by each IOMMU.

Let us initialize this field for AMD IOMMU. IOMMU core will use this value
to set max PASIDs per device (see __iommu_probe_device()).

Also remove unused global 'amd_iommu_max_pasid' variable.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-15-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Enable device ATS/PASID/PRI capabilities independently

Introduce helper functions to enable/disable device ATS/PASID/PRI
capabilities independently along with the new pasid_enabled and
pri_enabled variables in struct iommu_dev_data to keep track,
which allows attach_device() and detach_device() to be simplified.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-14-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce iommu_dev_data.flags to track device capabilities

Currently we use struct iommu_dev_data.iommu_v2 to keep track of the device
ATS, PRI, and PASID capabilities. But these capabilities can be enabled
independently (except PRI requires ATS support). Hence, replace
the iommu_v2 variable with a flags variable, which keep track of the device
capabilities.

From commit 9bf49e36d718 ("PCI/ATS: Handle sharing of PF PRI Capability
with all VFs"), device PRI/PASID is shared between PF and any associated
VFs. Hence use pci_pri_supported() and pci_pasid_features() instead of
pci_find_ext_capability() to check device PRI/PASID support.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-13-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce iommu_dev_data.ppr

For AMD IOMMU, the PPR feature is needed to support IO page fault (IOPF).
PPR is enabled per PCI end-point device, and is configured by the PPR bit
in the IOMMU device table entry (i.e DTE[PPR]).

Introducing struct iommu_dev_data.ppr track PPR setting for each device.

Also iommu_dev_data.ppr will be set only when IOMMU supports PPR. Hence
remove redundant feature support check in set_dte_entry().

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-12-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Rename ats related variables

Remove nested structure and make it as 'ats_{enable/qdep}'.
Also convert 'dev_data.pri_tlp' to bit field.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-11-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Modify logic for checking GT and PPR features

In order to support v2 page table, IOMMU driver need to check if the
hardware can support Guest Translation (GT) and Peripheral Page Request
(PPR) features. Currently, IOMMU driver uses global (amd_iommu_v2_present)
and per-iommu (struct amd_iommu.is_iommu_v2) variables to track the
features. There variables area redundant since we could simply just check
the global EFR mask.

Therefore, replace it with a helper function with appropriate name.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Consolidate feature detection and reporting logic

Currently, IOMMU driver assumes capabilities on all IOMMU instances to be
homogeneous. During early_amd_iommu_init(), the driver probes all IVHD
blocks and do sanity check to make sure that only features common among all
IOMMU instances are supported. This is tracked in the global amd_iommu_efr
and amd_iommu_efr2, which should be used whenever the driver need to check
hardware capabilities.

Therefore, introduce check_feature() and check_feature2(), and modify
the driver to adopt the new helper functions.

In addition, clean up the print_iommu_info() to avoid reporting redundant
EFR/EFR2 for each IOMMU instance.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-9-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Consolidate timeout pre-define to amd_iommu_type.h

To allow inclusion in other files in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove unused amd_io_pgtable.pt_root variable

It has been no longer used since the commit 6eedb59c18a3 ("iommu/amd:
Remove amd_iommu_domain_get_pgtable").

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230921092147.5930-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Access/Dirty bit support in IOPTEs

IOMMU advertises Access/Dirty bits if the extended feature register reports
it. Relevant AMD IOMMU SDM ref[0] "1.3.8 Enhanced Support for Access and
Dirty Bits"

To enable it set the DTE flag in bits 7 and 8 to enable access, or
access+dirty. With that, the IOMMU starts marking the D and A flags on
every Memory Request or ATS translation request. It is on the VMM side to
steer whether to enable dirty tracking or not, rather than wrongly doing in
IOMMU. Relevant AMD IOMMU SDM ref [0], "Table 7. Device Table Entry (DTE)
Field Definitions" particularly the entry "HAD".

To actually toggle on and off it's relatively simple as it's setting 2 bits
on DTE and flush the device DTE cache.

To get what's dirtied use existing AMD io-pgtable support, by walking the
pagetables over each IOVA, with fetch_pte(). The IOTLB flushing is left to
the caller (much like unmap), and iommu_dirty_bitmap_record() is the one
adding page-ranges to invalidate. This allows caller to batch the flush
over a big span of IOVA space, without the iommu wondering about when to
flush.

Worthwhile sections from AMD IOMMU SDM:

"2.2.3.1 Host Access Support"
"2.2.3.2 Host Dirty Support"

For details on how IOMMU hardware updates the dirty bit see, and expects
from its consequent clearing by CPU:

"2.2.7.4 Updating Accessed and Dirty Bits in the Guest Address Tables"
"2.2.7.5 Clearing Accessed and Dirty Bits"

Quoting the SDM:

"The setting of accessed and dirty status bits in the page tables is
visible to both the CPU and the peripheral when sharing guest page tables.
The IOMMU interlocked operations to update A and D bits must be 64-bit
operations and naturally aligned on a 64-bit boundary"

.. and for the IOMMU update sequence to Dirty bit, essentially is states:

1. Decodes the read and write intent from the memory access.
2. If P=0 in the page descriptor, fail the access.
3. Compare the A & D bits in the descriptor with the read and write
intent in the request.
4. If the A or D bits need to be updated in the descriptor:
* Start atomic operation.
* Read the descriptor as a 64-bit access.
* If the descriptor no longer appears to require an update, release the
atomic lock with
no further action and continue to step 5.
* Calculate the new A & D bits.
* Write the descriptor as a 64-bit access.
* End atomic operation.
5. Continue to the next stage of translation or to the memory access.

Access/Dirty bits readout also need to consider the non-default page-sizes
(aka replicated PTEs as mentined by manual), as AMD supports all powers of
two (except 512G) page sizes.

Select IOMMUFD_DRIVER only if IOMMUFD is enabled considering that IOMMU
dirty tracking requires IOMMUFD.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-12-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

iommu/amd: Rearrange DTE bit definations

Rearrage according to 64bit word they are in.

Note that I have not rearranged gcr3 related macros even though
they belong to different 64bit word as its easy to read it in
current format.

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619131908.5887-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Enable separate interrupt for PPR and GA log

AMD IOMMU has three log buffers (i.e. Event, PPR, and GA). These logs can
be configured to generate different interrupts when an entry is inserted
into a log buffer.

However, current implementation share single interrupt to handle all three
logs. With increasing usages of the GA (for IOMMU AVIC) and PPR logs (for
IOMMUv2 APIs and SVA), interrupt sharing could potentially become
performance bottleneck.

Hence, separate IOMMU interrupt into use three separate vectors and irq
threads with corresponding name, which will be displayed in the
/proc/interrupts as "AMD-Vi<x>-[Evt/PPR/GA]", where "x" is an IOMMU id.

Note that this patch changes interrupt handling only in IOMMU x2apic mode
(MMIO 0x18[IntCapXTEn]=1). In legacy mode it will continue to use single
MSI interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde<vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy<aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628053222.5962-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Handle PPR log overflow

Some ATS-capable peripherals can issue requests to the processor to service
peripheral page requests using PCIe PRI (the Page Request Interface). IOMMU
supports PRI using PPR log buffer. IOMMU writes PRI request to PPR log
buffer and sends PPR interrupt to host. When there is no space in the
PPR log buffer (PPR log overflow) it will set PprOverflow bit in 'MMIO
Offset 2020h IOMMU Status Register'. When this happens PPR log needs to be
restarted as specified in IOMMU spec [1] section 2.6.2.

When handling the event it just resumes the PPR log without resizing
(similar to the way event and GA log overflow is handled).

Failing to handle PPR overflow means device may not work properly as
IOMMU stops processing new PPR events from device.

[1] https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/48882_3.07_PUB.pdf

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628051624.5792-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Generalize log overflow handling

Each IOMMU has three log buffers (Event, GA and PPR log). Once a buffer
becomes full, IOMMU generates an interrupt with the corresponding overflow
status bit, and stop processing the log. To handle an overflow, the IOMMU
driver needs to disable the log, clear the overflow status bit, and
re-enable the log. This procedure is same among all types of log
buffer except it uses different overflow status bit and enabling bit.

Hence, to consolidate the log buffer restarting logic, introduce a helper
function amd_iommu_restart_log(), which caller can specify parameters
specific for each type of log buffer.

Also rename MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVERFLOW_INT_MASK as
MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVERFLOW_MASK.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628051624.5792-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove extern from function prototypes

The kernel coding style does not require 'extern' in function prototypes.
Hence remove them from header file.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609090631.6052-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Use BIT/BIT_ULL macro to define bit fields

Make use of BIT macro when defining bitfields which makes it easy to read.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609090631.6052-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Fix DTE_IRQ_PHYS_ADDR_MASK macro

Interrupt Table Root Pointer is 52 bit and table must be aligned to start
on a 128-byte boundary. Hence first 6 bits are ignored.

Current code uses address mask as 45 instead of 46bit. Use GENMASK_ULL
macro instead of manually generating address mask.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609090327.5923-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Improving Interrupt Remapping Table Invalidation

Invalidating Interrupt Remapping Table (IRT) requires, the AMD IOMMU driver
to issue INVALIDATE_INTERRUPT_TABLE and COMPLETION_WAIT commands.
Currently, the driver issues the two commands separately, which requires
calling raw_spin_lock_irqsave() twice. In addition, the COMPLETION_WAIT
could potentially be interleaved with other commands causing delay of
the COMPLETION_WAIT command.

Therefore, combine issuing of the two commands in one spin-lock, and
changing struct amd_iommu.cmd_sem_val to use atomic64 to minimize
locking.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530141137.14376-6-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce Disable IRTE Caching Support

An Interrupt Remapping Table (IRT) stores interrupt remapping configuration
for each device. In a normal operation, the AMD IOMMU caches the table
to optimize subsequent data accesses. This requires the IOMMU driver to
invalidate IRT whenever it updates the table. The invalidation process
includes issuing an INVALIDATE_INTERRUPT_TABLE command following by
a COMPLETION_WAIT command.

However, there are cases in which the IRT is updated at a high rate.
For example, for IOMMU AVIC, the IRTE[IsRun] bit is updated on every
vcpu scheduling (i.e. amd_iommu_update_ga()). On system with large
amount of vcpus and VFIO PCI pass-through devices, the invalidation
process could potentially become a performance bottleneck.

Introducing a new kernel boot option:

amd_iommu=irtcachedis

which disables IRTE caching by setting the IRTCachedis bit in each IOMMU
Control register, and bypass the IRT invalidation process.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530141137.14376-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove the unused struct amd_ir_data.ref

Since the amd_iommu_update_ga() has been switched to use the
modify_irte_ga() helper function to update the IRTE, the parameter
is no longer needed.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530141137.14376-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

x86,amd_iommu: Replace cmpxchg_double()

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531132323.788955257@infradead.org

iommu/amd: Fix "Guest Virtual APIC Table Root Pointer" configuration in IRTE

commit b9c6ff94e43a ("iommu/amd: Re-factor guest virtual APIC
(de-)activation code") while refactoring guest virtual APIC
activation/de-activation code, stored information for activate/de-activate
in "struct amd_ir_data". It used 32-bit integer data type for storing the
"Guest Virtual APIC Table Root Pointer" (ga_root_ptr), though the
"ga_root_ptr" is actually a 40-bit field in IRTE (Interrupt Remapping
Table Entry).

This causes interrupts from PCIe devices to not reach the guest in the case
of PCIe passthrough with SME (Secure Memory Encryption) enabled as _SME_
bit in the "ga_root_ptr" is lost before writing it to the IRTE.

Fix it by using 64-bit data type for storing the "ga_root_ptr". While at
that also change the data type of "ga_tag" to u32 in order to match
the IOMMU spec.

Fixes: b9c6ff94e43a ("iommu/amd: Re-factor guest virtual APIC (de-)activation code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Reported-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kvijayab@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405130317.9351-1-kvijayab@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add 5 level guest page table support

Newer AMD IOMMU supports 5 level guest page table (v2 page table). If both
processor and IOMMU supports 5 level page table then enable it. Otherwise
fall back to 4 level page table.

Co-developed-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230310090000.1117786-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Allocate page table using numa locality info

Introduce 'struct protection_domain->nid' variable. It will contain
IOMMU NUMA node ID. And allocate page table pages using IOMMU numa
locality info. This optimizes page table walk by IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230321092348.6127-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Switch to MSI base domains

Remove the global PCI/MSI irqdomain implementation and provide the required
MSI parent ops so the PCI/MSI code can detect the new parent and setup per
device domains.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124232326.209212272@linutronix.de

iommu/amd: Fix sparse warning

CHECK drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c
drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c:73:24: warning: symbol 'amd_iommu_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220912063248.7909-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add support for Guest IO protection

AMD IOMMU introduces support for Guest I/O protection where the request
from the I/O device without a PASID are treated as if they have PASID 0.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825063939.8360-8-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Initial support for AMD IOMMU v2 page table

Introduce IO page table framework support for AMD IOMMU v2 page table.
This patch implements 4 level page table within iommu amd driver and
supports 4K/2M/1G page sizes.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825063939.8360-7-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add support for AVIC when SNP is enabled

In order to support AVIC on SNP-enabled system, The IOMMU driver needs to
check EFR2[SNPAVICSup] and enables the support by setting SNPAVICEn bit
in the IOMMU control register (MMIO offset 18h).

For detail, please see section "SEV-SNP Guest Virtual APIC Support" of the
AMD I/O Virtualization Technology (IOMMU) Specification.
(https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf)

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726134348.6438-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce Support for Extended Feature 2 Register

AMD IOMMU spec introduces additional extended feature register
in the IVRS IVHD offset 80h (for IVHD type 11h and 40h) and MMIO
offset 1A0h.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713225651.20758-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Change macro for IOMMU control register bit shift to decimal value

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713225651.20758-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Update amd_iommu_fault structure to include PCI seg ID

Rename 'device_id' as 'sbdf' and extend it to 32bit so that we can
pass PCI segment ID to ppr_notifier(). Also pass PCI segment ID to
pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead of default value.

Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-36-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Include PCI segment ID when initialize IOMMU

Extend current device ID variables to 32-bit to include the 16-bit
segment ID when parsing device information from IVRS table to initialize
each IOMMU.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-31-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce get_device_sbdf_id() helper function

Current get_device_id() only provide 16-bit PCI device ID (i.e. BDF).
With multiple PCI segment support, we need to extend the helper function
to include PCI segment ID.

So, introduce a new helper function get_device_sbdf_id() to replace
the current get_pci_device_id().

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-30-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove global amd_iommu_[dev_table/alias_table/last_bdf]

Replace them with per PCI segment device table.
Also remove dev_table_size, alias_table_size, amd_iommu_last_bdf
variables.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-28-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Convert to use per PCI segment rlookup_table

Then, remove the global amd_iommu_rlookup_table and rlookup_table_size.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-21-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Update amd_irte_ops functions

Pass amd_iommu structure as one of the parameter to amd_irte_ops functions
since its needed to activate/deactivate the iommu.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-19-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce struct amd_ir_data.iommu

Add a pointer to struct amd_iommu to amd_ir_data structure, which
can be used to correlate interrupt remapping data to a per-PCI-segment
interrupt remapping table.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-18-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Convert to use per PCI segment irq_lookup_table

Then, remove the global irq_lookup_table.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-15-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment rlookup table size

It will replace global "rlookup_table_size" variable.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-14-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment alias table size

It will replace global "alias_table_size" variable.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-13-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment device table size

With multiple pci segment support, number of BDF supported by each
segment may differ. Hence introduce per segment device table size
which depends on last_bdf. This will replace global
"device_table_size" variable.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-12-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment last_bdf

Current code uses global "amd_iommu_last_bdf" to track the last bdf
supported by the system. This value is used for various memory
allocation, device data flushing, etc.

Introduce per PCI segment last_bdf which will be used to track last bdf
supported by the given PCI segment and use this value for all per
segment memory allocations. Eventually it will replace global
"amd_iommu_last_bdf".

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-11-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment unity map list

Newer AMD systems can support multiple PCI segments. In order to support
multiple PCI segments IVMD table in IVRS structure is enhanced to
include pci segment id. Update ivmd_header structure to include "pci_seg".

Also introduce per PCI segment unity map list. It will replace global
amd_iommu_unity_map list.

Note that we have used "reserved" field in IVMD table to include "pci_seg
id" which was set to zero. It will take care of backward compatibility
(new kernel will work fine on older systems).

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-10-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment alias_table

This will replace global alias table (amd_iommu_alias_table).

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-9-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment old_dev_tbl_cpy

It will remove global old_dev_tbl_cpy. Also update copy_device_table()
copy device table for all PCI segments.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-8-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment dev_data_list

This will replace global dev_data_list.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-7-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment irq_lookup_table

This will replace global irq lookup table (irq_lookup_table).

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-6-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment rlookup table

This will replace global rlookup table (amd_iommu_rlookup_table).
Add helper functions to set/get rlookup table for the given device.
Also add macros to get seg/devid from sbdf.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-5-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce per PCI segment device table

Introduce per PCI segment device table. All IOMMUs within the segment
will share this device table. This will replace global device
table i.e. amd_iommu_dev_table.

Also introduce helper function to get the device table for the given IOMMU.

Co-developed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-4-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Introduce pci segment structure

Newer AMD systems can support multiple PCI segments, where each segment
contains one or more IOMMU instances. However, an IOMMU instance can only
support a single PCI segment.

Current code assumes that system contains only one pci segment (segment 0)
and creates global data structures such as device table, rlookup table,
etc.

Introducing per PCI segment data structure, which contains segment
specific data structures. This will eventually replace the global
data structures.

Also update `amd_iommu->pci_seg` variable to point to PCI segment
structure instead of PCI segment ID.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-3-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Update struct iommu_dev_data definition

struct iommu_dev_data contains member "pdev" to point to pci_dev. This is
valid for only PCI devices and for other devices this will be NULL. This
causes unnecessary "pdev != NULL" check at various places.

Replace "struct pci_dev" member with "struct device" and use to_pci_dev()
to get pci device reference as needed. Also adjust setup_aliases() and
clone_aliases() function.

No functional change intended.

Co-developed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706113825.25582-2-vasant.hegde@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Indicate whether DMA remap support is enabled

Bit 1 of the IVFS IVInfo field indicates that IOMMU has been used for
pre-boot DMA protection.

Export this capability to allow other places in the kernel to be able to
check for it on AMD systems.

Link: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/48882_IOMMU.pdf
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ce7627fa1c596878ca6515dd9d4381a45b6ee38c.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Recover from event log overflow

The AMD IOMMU logs I/O page faults and such to a ring buffer in
system memory, and this ring buffer can overflow. The AMD IOMMU
spec has the following to say about the interrupt status bit that
signals this overflow condition:

EventOverflow: Event log overflow. RW1C. Reset 0b. 1 = IOMMU
event log overflow has occurred. This bit is set when a new
event is to be written to the event log and there is no usable
entry in the event log, causing the new event information to
be discarded. An interrupt is generated when EventOverflow = 1b
and MMIO Offset 0018h[EventIntEn] = 1b. No new event log
entries are written while this bit is set. Software Note: To
resume logging, clear EventOverflow (W1C), and write a 1 to
MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn].

The AMD IOMMU driver doesn't currently implement this recovery
sequence, meaning that if a ring buffer overflow occurs, logging
of EVT/PPR/GA events will cease entirely.

This patch implements the spec-mandated reset sequence, with the
minor tweak that the hardware seems to want to have a 0 written to
MMIO Offset 0018h[EventLogEn] first, before writing an 1 into this
field, or the IOMMU won't actually resume logging events.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVrSXEdW2rzEfOvk@wantstofly.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove useless irq affinity notifier

iommu->intcapxt_notify field is no longer used
after a switch to a separate domain was done

Fixes: d1adcfbb520c ("iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU interrupt generation in X2APIC mode")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123161038.48009-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Use report_iommu_fault()

This patch makes iommu/amd call report_iommu_fault() when an I/O page
fault occurs, which has two effects:

1) It allows device drivers to register a callback to be notified of
I/O page faults, via the iommu_set_fault_handler() API.

2) It triggers the io_page_fault tracepoint in report_iommu_fault()
when an I/O page fault occurs.

The latter point is the main aim of this patch, as it allows
rasdaemon-like daemons to be notified of I/O page faults, and to
possibly initiate corrective action in response.

A number of other IOMMU drivers already use report_iommu_fault(), and
I/O page faults on those IOMMUs therefore already trigger this
tracepoint -- but this isn't yet the case for AMD-Vi and Intel DMAR.

The AMD IOMMU specification suggests that the bit in an I/O page fault
event log entry that signals whether an I/O page fault was for a read
request or for a write request is only meaningful when the faulting
access was to a present page, but some testing on a Ryzen 3700X suggests
that this bit encodes the correct value even for I/O page faults to
non-present pages, and therefore, this patch passes the R/W information
up the stack even for I/O page faults to non-present pages.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVLyBW97vZLpOaAp@wantstofly.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add support for IOMMU default DMA mode build options

Make IOMMU_DEFAULT_LAZY default for when AMD_IOMMU config is set, which
matches current behaviour.

For "fullflush" param, just call iommu_set_dma_strict(true) directly.

Since we get a strict vs lazy mode print already in iommu_subsys_init(),
and maintain a deprecation print when "fullflush" param is passed, drop the
prints in amd_iommu_init_dma_ops().

Finally drop global flag amd_iommu_unmap_flush, as it has no longer has any
purpose.

[jpg: Rebase for relocated file and drop amd_iommu_unmap_flush]

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626088340-5838-6-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove the unused device errata code

The device errata mechism is entirely unused, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402143312.372386-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_domain_get_pgtable

Since the IO page table root and mode parameters have been moved into
the struct amd_io_pg, the function is no longer needed. Therefore,
remove it along with the struct domain_pgtable.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201215073705.123786-9-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Move pt_root to struct amd_io_pgtable

To better organize the data structure since it contains IO page table
related information.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201215073705.123786-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Prepare for generic IO page table framework

Add initial hook up code to implement generic IO page table framework.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201215073705.123786-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Use IVHD EFR for early initialization of IOMMU features

IOMMU Extended Feature Register (EFR) is used to communicate
the supported features for each IOMMU to the IOMMU driver.
This is normally read from the PCI MMIO register offset 0x30,
and used by the iommu_feature() helper function.

However, there are certain scenarios where the information is needed
prior to PCI initialization, and the iommu_feature() function is used
prematurely w/o warning. This has caused incorrect initialization of IOMMU.
This is the case for the commit 6d39bdee238f ("iommu/amd: Enforce 4k
mapping for certain IOMMU data structures")

Since, the EFR is also available in the IVHD header, and is available to
the driver prior to PCI initialization. Therefore, default to using
the IVHD EFR instead.

Fixes: 6d39bdee238f ("iommu/amd: Enforce 4k mapping for certain IOMMU data structures")
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210120135002.2682-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add sanity check for interrupt remapping table length macros

Currently, macros related to the interrupt remapping table length are
defined separately. This has resulted in an oversight in which one of
the macros were missed when changing the length. To prevent this,
redefine the macros to add built-in sanity check.

Also, rename macros to use the name of the DTE[IntTabLen] field as
specified in the AMD IOMMU specification. There is no functional change.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210162436.126321-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

iommu/amd: Set DTE[IntTabLen] to represent 512 IRTEs

According to the AMD IOMMU spec, the commit 73db2fc595f3
("iommu/amd: Increase interrupt remapping table limit to 512 entries")
also requires the interrupt table length (IntTabLen) to be set to 9
(power of 2) in the device table mapping entry (DTE).

Fixes: 73db2fc595f3 ("iommu/amd: Increase interrupt remapping table limit to 512 entries")
Reported-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207091920.3052-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

iommu/amd: Increase interrupt remapping table limit to 512 entries

Certain device drivers allocate IO queues on a per-cpu basis.
On AMD EPYC platform, which can support up-to 256 cpu threads,
this can exceed the current MAX_IRQ_PER_TABLE limit of 256,
and result in the error message:

AMD-Vi: Failed to allocate IRTE

This has been observed with certain NVME devices.

AMD IOMMU hardware can actually support upto 512 interrupt
remapping table entries. Therefore, update the driver to
match the hardware limit.

Please note that this also increases the size of interrupt remapping
table to 8KB per device when using the 128-bit IRTE format.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015025002.87997-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

x86/apic: Cleanup destination mode

apic::irq_dest_mode is actually a boolean, but defined as u32 and named in
a way which does not explain what it means.

Make it a boolean and rename it to 'dest_mode_logical'

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201024213535.443185-9-dwmw2@infradead.org

iommu/amd: Re-purpose Exclusion range registers to support SNP CWWB

When the IOMMU SNP support bit is set in the IOMMU Extended Features
register, hardware re-purposes the following registers:

1. IOMMU Exclusion Base register (MMIO offset 0020h) to
Completion Wait Write-Back (CWWB) Base register

2. IOMMU Exclusion Range Limit (MMIO offset 0028h) to
Completion Wait Write-Back (CWWB) Range Limit register

and requires the IOMMU CWWB semaphore base and range to be programmed
in the register offset 0020h and 0028h accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923121347.25365-4-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Add support for RMP_PAGE_FAULT and RMP_HW_ERR

IOMMU SNP support introduces two new IOMMU events:
* RMP Page Fault event
* RMP Hardware Error event

Hence, add reporting functions for these events.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923121347.25365-3-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Use 4K page for completion wait write-back semaphore

IOMMU SNP support requires the completion wait write-back semaphore to be
implemented using a 4K-aligned page, where the page address is to be
programmed into the newly introduced MMIO base/range registers.

This new scheme uses a per-iommu atomic variable to store the current
semaphore value, which is incremented for every completion wait command.

Since this new scheme is also compatible with non-SNP mode,
generalize the driver to use 4K page for completion-wait semaphore in
both modes.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923121347.25365-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu/amd: Move AMD IOMMU driver into subdirectory

Move all files related to the AMD IOMMU driver into its own
subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609130303.26974-2-joro@8bytes.org