iio: Add driver for Murata IRS-D200

Murata IRS-D200 is a PIR sensor for human detection. It has support for
raw data measurements and detection event notification.

Add a driver with support for triggered buffer and events. Map the
various settings to the `iio` framework, e.g. threshold values, sampling
frequency, filter frequencies etc.

Signed-off-by: Waqar Hameed <waqar.hameed@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d218a1bc75402b5ebd6e12a563f7315f83fe966c.1689753076.git.waqar.hameed@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio:proximity:sx9360: Add sx9360 support

A simplified version of SX9324, it only have one pin and
2 phases (aka channels).
Only one event is presented.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220101203800.290387-2-gwendal@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio:proximity:sx9324: Add SX9324 support

Semtech SAR sensor SX9324 is an evolution of the SX9310:
It has 4 phases that can be configured to capture and process data
from any of 3 CS pins and provide independent detection:
proximity, table proximity or body proximity.

Gather antenna data:
echo sx9324-dev3 > trigger/current_trigger
echo 1 > scan_elements/in_proximity0_en
echo 1 > buffer/enable
od -v -An --endian=big -t d2 -w2 /dev/iio\:device3
(at 10Hz, the default).

Trigger events:
Setting:
thresh_falling_period: 2 (events)
thresh_rising_period: 2 (events)
in_proximity0_thresh_either_value: 300
in_proximity0_thresh_either_hysteresis: 72

using iio_event_monitor /dev/iio\:deviceX, approaching my hand to the
antenna pad, I see:
...
Event: time: 1634763907532035297, type: proximity, channel: 0, evtype:
thresh, direction: falling
Event: time: 1634763910138104640, type: proximity, channel: 0, evtype:
thresh, direction: rising
...

Datasheet: https://edit.wpgdadawant.com/uploads/news_file/program/2019/30184/tech_files/program_30184_suggest_other_file.pdf
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220101203817.290512-4-gwendal@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio:proximity:sx9310: Extract common Semtech sensor logic

Before adding new Semtech sensors, move common logic to all Semtech SAR
sensor in its own file:
- interface with IIO subsystem,
- interrupt management,
- channel access conrol,
- event processing.

The change adds a bidirectional interface between sx93xx and sx_common.

The change is quite mechanical, as the impacted functions are moved
and renamed.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220101203817.290512-3-gwendal@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: proximity: Add a ChromeOS EC MKBP proximity driver

Add support for a ChromeOS EC proximity driver that exposes a "front"
proximity sensor via the IIO subsystem. The EC decides when front
proximity is near and sets an MKBP switch 'EC_MKBP_FRONT_PROXIMITY' to
notify the kernel of proximity. Similarly, when proximity detects
something far away it sets the switch bit to 0. For now this driver
exposes a single sensor, but it could be expanded in the future via more
MKBP bits if desired.

Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211024601.1963379-4-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: proximity: Add driver support for vcnl3020 proximity sensor

Proximity sensor driver based on light/vcnl4000.c code.
For now supports only the single on-demand measurement.

The VCNL3020 is a fully integrated proximity sensor. Fully
integrated means that the infrared emitter is included in the
package. It has 16-bit resolution. It includes a signal
processing IC and features standard I2C communication
interface. It features an interrupt function.

Datasheet: http://www.vishay.com/docs/84150/vcnl3020.pdf
Signed-off-by: Ivan Mikhaylov <i.mikhaylov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: Add SEMTECH SX9310/9311 sensor driver

Add SEMTECH SX9310/9311 driver.

The device has the following entry points:

Usual frequency:
- sampling_frequency
- sampling_frequency_available

Instant reading of current values for different sensors:
- in_proximity0_raw
- in_proximity1_raw
- in_proximity2_raw
- in_proximity3_comb_raw
and associated events in events/

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Enrico Granata <egranata@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Campello <campello@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: ping: add parallax ping sensors

Add support for parallax ping and laser ping sensors with just one pin
for trigger and echo signal.

This driver is based on srf04. In contrast to it it's necessary to
change direction of the pin and to request the irq just for the period
when the echo is rising and falling. Because this adds a lot of cases
there is this individual driver for handling this type of sensors.

Add a new configuration variable CONFIG_PING to Kconfig and Makefile.

Julia reported an issue with failing to unlock a mutex in some error
paths.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

mb1232.c: add distance iio sensor with i2c

Add I2CXL-MaxSonar ultrasonic distance sensors of types mb1202, mb1212,
mb1222, mb1232, mb1242, mb7040, mb7137 using an i2c interface

Implemented functionality:
- reading the distance via in_distance_raw
- buffered mode with trigger
- make use of interrupt to announce completion of ranging

Add mb1232 driver to Kconfig and Makefile

Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: proximity: Add driver support for ST's VL53L0X ToF ranging sensor.

This driver was originally written by ST in 2016 as a misc input device
driver, and hasn't been maintained for a long time. I grabbed some code
from it's API and reformed it into an iio proximity device driver.
This version of driver uses i2c bus to talk to the sensor and
polling for measuring completes, so no irq line is needed.
It can be tested with reading from
/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_distance_input

Signed-off-by: Song Qiang <songqiang1304521@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: light: isl29501: Add support for the ISL29501 ToF sensor.

This patch adds support for the ISL29501 Time of Flight sensor.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iio: proximity: Add rfd77402 driver

Driver for RF Digital RFD77402 VCSEL (vertical-cavity surface-emitting
laser) Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensor to measure distance up to 2 m with
millimeter precision

Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: distance: add devantech us ranger srf04

This patch adds support for the ultrasonic ranger srf04 of devantech.

This device is measuring the distance of objects in a range between 1 cm
and 3 meters and a theoretical resolution of 3 mm.

There are two GPIOs used:
- trigger: set as output to the device when the measurement should start
- echo: set by the device when the ultrasonic wave is sent out and reset
when the echo is recognized; this needs to be an interrupt input

The time between setting and resetting the echo pin is the time the
waveform needed for one round trip. This time is recorded in the interrupt
handler.

The distance is calculated in the read function by using the ultrasonic
speed at 20 degrees celsius which is about 343 m/s.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: distance: srf08: add IIO driver for us ranger

This is the IIO driver for devantech srf08 ultrasonic ranger which can be
used to measure the distances to an object.

The sensor supports I2C with some registers.

Supported Features include:
- read the distance in ranging mode in centimeters
- output of the driver is directly the read value
- together with the scale the driver delivers the distance in meters
- only the first echo of the nearest object is delivered
- set sensitivity as analog value in the range of 0-31 means setting
gain register on device
- set range registers; userspace enters max. range in millimeters in
43 mm steps

Features not supported by this driver:
- ranging mode in inches or in microseconds
- ANN mode
- change I2C address through this driver
- light sensor

The driver was added in the directory "proximity" of the iio subsystem and
the menu in den config is now called "Proximity and distance sensors"

Signed-off-by: Andreas Klinger <ak@it-klinger.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: proximity: add support for PulsedLight LIDAR

Add support for the PulsedLight LIDAR rangefinder sensor which allows
high speed (over 300Hz) distance measurements using Barker Coding within
40 meter range.

Support only tested on the "blue label" rev 2, but may work using low
sample frequencies on the original version.

Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: driver for Semtech SX9500 proximity solution

Supports buffering, IIO events and changing sampling frequency.

Datasheet available at:
http://www.semtech.com/images/datasheet/sx9500_ag.pdf

Signed-off-by: Vlad Dogaru <vlad.dogaru@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: Add AS3935 lightning sensor support

AS3935 chipset can detect lightning strikes and reports those back as
events and the estimated distance to the storm.

Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>