iio: Switch i2c drivers back to use .probe()

After commit b8a1a4cd5a98 ("i2c: Provide a temporary .probe_new()
call-back type"), all drivers being converted to .probe_new() and then
03c835f498b5 ("i2c: Switch .probe() to not take an id parameter") convert
back to (the new) .probe() to be able to eventually drop .probe_new() from
struct i2c_driver.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515205048.19561-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: pressure: mpl3115: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()

.probe_new() doesn't get the i2c_device_id * parameter, so determine
that explicitly in the probe function.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118224540.619276-174-uwe@kleine-koenig.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

i2c: Make remove callback return void

The value returned by an i2c driver's remove function is mostly ignored.
(Only an error message is printed if the value is non-zero that the
error is ignored.)

So change the prototype of the remove function to return no value. This
way driver authors are not tempted to assume that passing an error to
the upper layer is a good idea. All drivers are adapted accordingly.
There is no intended change of behaviour, all callbacks were prepared to
return 0 before.

Reviewed-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Crt Mori <cmo@melexis.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org> # for leds-turris-omnia
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> # for mlxsw
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> # for surface3_power
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> # for bmc150-accel-i2c + kxcjk-1013
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> # for media/* + staging/media/*
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> # for auxdisplay/ht16k33 + auxdisplay/lcd2s
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> # for versaclock5
Reviewed-by: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com> # for ucsi_ccg
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # for iio
Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> # for i2c-mux-*, max9860
Acked-by: Adrien Grassein <adrien.grassein@gmail.com> # for lontium-lt8912b
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> # for hwmon, i2c-core and i2c/muxes
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> # for IPMI
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> # for drivers/power
Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>

iio:pressure:mpl3115: Switch from CONFIG_PM_SLEEP guards to pm_sleep_ptr() etc

Letting the compiler remove these functions when the kernel is built
without CONFIG_PM_SLEEP support is simpler and less error prone than the
use of #ifdef based config guards.

Removing instances of this approach from IIO also stops them being
copied into new drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220130193147.279148-33-jic23@kernel.org

iio: mpl3115: Use scan_type.shift and realbit in mpl3115_read_raw

When processing raw data using channel scan_type.shift as source of
trust to shift data appropriately.
When processing the temperature channel, use a 16bit big endian variable
as buffer to increase conversion readability.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104082413.3681212-14-gwendal@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio:pressure:mpl3115: Force alignment of buffer

Whilst this is another case of the issue Lars reported with
an array of elements of smaller than 8 bytes being passed
to iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(), the solution here is
a bit different from the other cases and relies on __aligned
working on the stack (true since 4.6?)

This one is unusual. We have to do an explicit memset() each time
as we are reading 3 bytes into a potential 4 byte channel which
may sometimes be a 2 byte channel depending on what is enabled.
As such, moving the buffer to the heap in the iio_priv structure
doesn't save us much. We can't use a nice explicit structure
on the stack either as the data channels have different storage
sizes and are all separately controlled.

Fixes: cc26ad455f57 ("iio: Add Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure / temperature sensor driver")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Cc: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-7-jic23@kernel.org

iio: remove explicit IIO device parent assignment

This patch applies the semantic patch:
@@
expression I, P, SP;
@@
I = devm_iio_device_alloc(P, SP);
...
- I->dev.parent = P;

It updates 302 files and does 307 deletions.
This semantic patch also removes some comments like
'/* Establish that the iio_dev is a child of the i2c device */'

But this is is only done in case where the block is left empty.

The patch does not seem to cover all cases. It looks like in some cases a
different variable is used in some cases to assign the parent, but it
points to the same reference.
In other cases, the block covered by ... may be just too big to be covered
by the semantic patch.

However, this looks pretty good as well, as it does cover a big bulk of the
drivers that should remove the parent assignment.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 330

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of the
gnu general public license see the file copying in the main
directory of this archive for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 55 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.108941081@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iio:pressure: drop assign iio_info.driver_module and iio_trigger_ops.owner

The equivalent of both of these are now done via macro magic when
the relevant register calls are made. The actual structure
elements will shortly go away.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>

iio: pressure: mpl3115: Add OF device ID table

The driver doesn't have a struct of_device_id table but supported devices
are registered via Device Trees. This is working on the assumption that a
I2C device registered via OF will always match a legacy I2C device ID and
that the MODALIAS reported will always be of the form i2c:<device>.

But this could change in the future so the correct approach is to have an
OF device ID table if the devices are registered via OF.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: pressure: mpl3115: do not rely on structure field ordering

Fixes a regression triggered by a change in the layout of
struct iio_chan_spec, but the real bug is in the driver which assumed
a specific structure layout in the first place. Hint: the two bits were
not OR:ed together as implied by the indentation prior to this patch,
there was a comma between them, which accidentally moved the ..._SCALE
bit to the next structure field. That field was .info_mask_shared_by_type
before the _available attributes was added by commit 51239600074b
("iio:core: add a callback to allow drivers to provide _available
attributes") and .info_mask_separate_available afterwards, and the
regression happened.

info_mask_shared_by_type is actually a better choice than the originally
intended info_mask_separate for the ..._SCALE bit since a constant is
returned from mpl3115_read_raw for the scale. Using
info_mask_shared_by_type also preserves the behavior from before the
regression and is therefore less likely to cause other interesting side
effects.

The above mentioned regression causes an unintended sysfs attibute to
show up that is not backed by code, in turn causing the following NULL
pointer defererence to happen on access.

Segmentation fault

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = ecc3c000
[00000000] *pgd=87f91831
Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1051 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5-00009-gffd8858-dirty #3
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
task: ed54ec00 task.stack: ee2bc000
PC is at 0x0
LR is at iio_read_channel_info_avail+0x40/0x280
pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c06fbc1c>] psr: a0070013
sp : ee2bdda8 ip : 00000000 fp : ee2bddf4
r10: c0a53c74 r9 : ed79f000 r8 : ee8d1018
r7 : 00001000 r6 : 00000fff r5 : ee8b9a00 r4 : ed79f000
r3 : ee2bddc4 r2 : ee2bddbc r1 : c0a86dcc r0 : ee8d1000
Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: 3cc3c04a DAC: 00000051
Process cat (pid: 1051, stack limit = 0xee2bc210)
Stack: (0xee2bdda8 to 0xee2be000)
dda0: ee2bddc0 00000002 c016d720 c016d394 ed54ec00 00000000
ddc0: 60070013 ed413780 00000001 edffd480 ee8b9a00 00000fff 00001000 ee8d1018
dde0: ed79f000 c0a53c74 ee2bde0c ee2bddf8 c0513c58 c06fbbe8 edffd480 edffd540
de00: ee2bde3c ee2bde10 c0293474 c0513c40 c02933e4 ee2bde60 00000001 ed413780
de20: 00000001 ed413780 00000000 edffd480 ee2bde4c ee2bde40 c0291d00 c02933f0
de40: ee2bde9c ee2bde50 c024679c c0291ce0 edffd4b0 b6e37000 00020000 ee2bdf78
de60: 00000000 00000000 ed54ec00 ed013200 00000817 c0a111fc edffd540 ed413780
de80: b6e37000 00020000 00020000 ee2bdf78 ee2bded4 ee2bdea0 c0292890 c0246604
dea0: c0117940 c016ba50 00000025 c0a111fc b6e37000 ed413780 ee2bdf78 00020000
dec0: ee2bc000 b6e37000 ee2bdf44 ee2bded8 c021d158 c0292770 c0117764 b6e36004
dee0: c0f0d7c4 ee2bdfb0 b6f89228 00021008 ee2bdfac ee2bdf00 c0101374 c0117770
df00: 00000000 00000000 ee2bc000 00000000 ee2bdf34 ee2bdf20 c016ba04 c0171080
df20: 00000000 00020000 ed413780 b6e37000 00000000 ee2bdf78 ee2bdf74 ee2bdf48
df40: c021e7a0 c021d130 c023e300 c023e280 ee2bdf74 00000000 00000000 ed413780
df60: ed413780 00020000 ee2bdfa4 ee2bdf78 c021e870 c021e71c 00000000 00000000
df80: 00020000 00020000 b6e37000 00000003 c0108084 00000000 00000000 ee2bdfa8
dfa0: c0107ee0 c021e838 00020000 00020000 00000003 b6e37000 00020000 0001a2b4
dfc0: 00020000 00020000 b6e37000 00000003 7fffe000 00000000 00000000 00020000
dfe0: 00000000 be98eb4c 0000c740 b6f1985c 60070010 00000003 00000000 00000000
Backtrace:
[<c06fbbdc>] (iio_read_channel_info_avail) from [<c0513c58>] (dev_attr_show+0x24/0x50)
r10:c0a53c74 r9:ed79f000 r8:ee8d1018 r7:00001000 r6:00000fff r5:ee8b9a00
r4:edffd480
[<c0513c34>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0293474>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x90/0x110)
r5:edffd540 r4:edffd480
[<c02933e4>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0291d00>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x2c/0x30)
r10:edffd480 r9:00000000 r8:ed413780 r7:00000001 r6:ed413780 r5:00000001
r4:ee2bde60 r3:c02933e4
[<c0291cd4>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c024679c>] (seq_read+0x1a4/0x4e0)
[<c02465f8>] (seq_read) from [<c0292890>] (kernfs_fop_read+0x12c/0x1cc)
r10:ee2bdf78 r9:00020000 r8:00020000 r7:b6e37000 r6:ed413780 r5:edffd540
r4:c0a111fc
[<c0292764>] (kernfs_fop_read) from [<c021d158>] (__vfs_read+0x34/0x118)
r10:b6e37000 r9:ee2bc000 r8:00020000 r7:ee2bdf78 r6:ed413780 r5:b6e37000
r4:c0a111fc
[<c021d124>] (__vfs_read) from [<c021e7a0>] (vfs_read+0x90/0x11c)
r8:ee2bdf78 r7:00000000 r6:b6e37000 r5:ed413780 r4:00020000
[<c021e710>] (vfs_read) from [<c021e870>] (SyS_read+0x44/0x90)
r8:00020000 r7:ed413780 r6:ed413780 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
[<c021e82c>] (SyS_read) from [<c0107ee0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c)
r10:00000000 r8:c0108084 r7:00000003 r6:b6e37000 r5:00020000 r4:00020000
Code: bad PC value
---[ end trace 9c4938ccd0389004 ]---

Fixes: cc26ad455f57 ("iio: Add Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure / temperature sensor driver")
Fixes: 51239600074b ("iio:core: add a callback to allow drivers to provide _available attributes")
Reported-by: Ken Lin <ken.lin@advantech.com>
Tested-by: Ken Lin <ken.lin@advantech.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: pressure: mpl3115: claim direct mode during raw reads

Driver was checking for direct mode but not locking it. Use
claim/release helper functions to guarantee the device stays
in direct mode during raw reads.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <amsfield22@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio:core: timestamping clock selection support

Adds a new per-device sysfs attribute "current_timestamp_clock" to allow
userspace to select a particular POSIX clock for buffered samples and
events timestamping.

Following clocks, as listed in clock_gettime(2), are supported:
CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW,
CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, CLOCK_BOOTTIME and
CLOCK_TAI.

Signed-off-by: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
Acked-by: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: Fix two mpl3115 issues in measurement conversion

(i) pressure is 20-bit unsigned, not signed; the buffer description
is incorrect; for raw reads, this is just cosmetic

(ii) temperature is 12-bit signed, not 16-bit; this affects
readout of temperatures below zero as the sign bit is incorrectly
processed

reported via private mail

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Reported-by: Robert Deliën <robert@delien.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio:pressure:mpl3115: Fix sparse cast to restricted __be32 warning

>> >> drivers/iio/pressure/mpl3115.c:101:46: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> >> drivers/iio/pressure/mpl3115.c:115:46: sparse: cast to restricted __be32

Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: Add Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure / temperature sensor driver

I2C-controlled MEMS sensor with 20-bit pressure measurement (pascal) and
12-bit temperature measurement

driver only exposes basic functionality, see TODO remarks
datasheet: http://cache.freescale.com/files/sensors/doc/data_sheet/MPL3115A2.pdf

v2:
* store 20-bit value in 32-bit buffer element (instead of 24-bit)
* zero buffer to prevent kernel data leak to userspace
* fix mutex unlock in trigger handler (thanks Andi Shyti)

Signed-off-by: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi@etezian.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>