iio: health: afe4404: Use devm IIO helpers

Use a device lifecycle managed IIO helper functions. This helps prevent
mistakes like unregistering and freeing out of order in cleanup functions
and forgetting to unregister and free on error paths.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123140918.215818-4-afd@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: health: afe4404: Use devm action helper for regulator disable

Use a device lifecycle managed action for regulator disable function.
This helps prevent mistakes like unregistering out of order in cleanup
functions and forgetting to unregister on error paths.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123140918.215818-3-afd@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: Switch i2c drivers back to use .probe()

After commit b8a1a4cd5a98 ("i2c: Provide a temporary .probe_new()
call-back type"), all drivers being converted to .probe_new() and then
03c835f498b5 ("i2c: Switch .probe() to not take an id parameter") convert
back to (the new) .probe() to be able to eventually drop .probe_new() from
struct i2c_driver.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515205048.19561-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: health: afe4404: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()

The probe function doesn't make use of the i2c_device_id * parameter so it
can be trivially converted.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118224540.619276-98-uwe@kleine-koenig.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: health: afe4404: Fix oob read in afe4404_[read|write]_raw

KASAN report out-of-bounds read as follows:

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in afe4404_read_raw+0x2ce/0x380
Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc00e4658 by task cat/278

Call Trace:
afe4404_read_raw
iio_read_channel_info
dev_attr_show

The buggy address belongs to the variable:
afe4404_channel_leds+0x18/0xffffffffffffe9c0

This issue can be reproduce by singe command:

$ cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0058/iio\:device0/in_intensity6_raw

The array size of afe4404_channel_leds and afe4404_channel_offdacs
are less than channels, so access with chan->address cause OOB read
in afe4404_[read|write]_raw. Fix it by moving access before use them.

Fixes: b36e8257641a ("iio: health/afe440x: Use regmap fields")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107152010.95937-1-weiyongjun@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

i2c: Make remove callback return void

The value returned by an i2c driver's remove function is mostly ignored.
(Only an error message is printed if the value is non-zero that the
error is ignored.)

So change the prototype of the remove function to return no value. This
way driver authors are not tempted to assume that passing an error to
the upper layer is a good idea. All drivers are adapted accordingly.
There is no intended change of behaviour, all callbacks were prepared to
return 0 before.

Reviewed-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Crt Mori <cmo@melexis.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org> # for leds-turris-omnia
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> # for mlxsw
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> # for surface3_power
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> # for bmc150-accel-i2c + kxcjk-1013
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> # for media/* + staging/media/*
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> # for auxdisplay/ht16k33 + auxdisplay/lcd2s
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> # for versaclock5
Reviewed-by: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com> # for ucsi_ccg
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # for iio
Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> # for i2c-mux-*, max9860
Acked-by: Adrien Grassein <adrien.grassein@gmail.com> # for lontium-lt8912b
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> # for hwmon, i2c-core and i2c/muxes
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> # for IPMI
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> # for drivers/power
Acked-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>

iio: health: afe4404: Switch to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() and pm_sleep_ptr()

Using these newer macros allows the compiler to remove the unused
structure and functions when !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + removes the need to
mark pm functions __maybe_unused.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621202719.13644-19-jic23@kernel.org

iio: health: afe4404: Remove duplicated error reporting in .remove()

Returning an error value in an i2c remove callback results in an error
message being emitted by the i2c core, but otherwise it doesn't make a
difference.

As afe4404_remove() already emits an error message on failure and the
additional error message by the i2c core doesn't add any useful
information, change the return value to zero to suppress this message.

This patch is a preparation for making i2c remove callbacks return void.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220514130432.304674-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: afe4404: Remove no-op trigger ops

The IIO core handles a trigger ops with all NULL callbacks the
same as if the trigger ops itself was NULL.

Remove the empty trigger ops from the interrupt trigger driver to slightly
reduce the boilerplate code. Object size of the driver module is also
slightly reduced.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211031142130.20791-5-lars@metafoo.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: health: afe4404: Make use of the helper function dev_err_probe()

When possible use dev_err_probe help to properly deal with the
PROBE_DEFER error, the benefit is that DEFER issue will be logged
in the devices_deferred debugfs file.
Using dev_err_probe() can reduce code size, and the error value
gets printed.

Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928014403.1563-2-caihuoqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: core: move @id from struct iio_dev to struct iio_dev_opaque

Continuing from Alexandru Ardelean's introduction of the split between
driver modifiable fields and those that should only be set by the core.

This could have been done in two steps to make the actual move after
introducing iio_device_id() but there seemed limited point to that
given how mechanical the majority of the patch is.

Includes fixup from Alex for missing mxs-lradc-adc conversion.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426174911.397061-2-jic23@kernel.org

iio: fix devm_iio_trigger_alloc with parent.cocci

Use cocci semantic patch:
@@
expression trigger, P;
@@
trigger = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(P, ...);
...
- trigger->dev.parent = P;

To remove trigger->dev.parent, since it is set by default.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210309193620.2176163-3-gwendal@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: drivers/iio

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio:health:afe4404 Fix timestamp alignment and prevent data leak.

One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses a 40 byte array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc so no
data can leak appart from previous readings.

Fixes: 87aec56e27ef ("iio: health: Add driver for the TI AFE4404 heart monitor")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

iio: remove left-over parent assignments

These were found by doing some shell magic:
------------
for file in $(git grep -w devm_iio_device_alloc | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq) ; do
if grep 'parent =' $file | grep -v trig | grep -vq devm_; then
echo "$file -> $(grep "parent =" $file)"
fi
done
-----------

The output is bearable [after the semantic patch is applied].
There is a mix of trigger assignments with some iio device parent
assignments that are removed via this patch.

JC: A few more added via inspection of all parent =
statements in drivers/iio. Some of these may just have crossed with this
series, others were less obvious to scripting due to some cross
file / module boundary calls.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 174

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 655 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.575739538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iio:health: drop assign iio_info.driver_module and iio_trigger_ops.owner

The equivalent of both of these are now done via macro magic when
the relevant register calls are made. The actual structure
elements will shortly go away.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>

iio: health: afe4404: retrieve a valid iio_dev in suspend/resume

The suspend/resume functions were using dev_to_iio_dev() to get
the iio_dev. That only works on IIO dev's. Replace it with i2c
functions to get the correct iio_dev.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <amsfield22@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe4404: ENSEPGAIN is part of CONTROL2 register

Rename this definition, no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Remove unused definitions

These definitions are not currently used and if the functionality
they represent is needed the values should be added back to a table
for easy userspace use.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Match LED currents to stages

The current channel number for the LEDs should match the stage
number that they are active during, fix this here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Make gain settings a modifier for the stages

Currently the TIA gain settings are exported to userspace as sysfs
entries that do not clearly represent their internal relation to the
sampling stages. The gain settings are enabled on a per-stage basis,
this can be seen in figure 24 of the current AFE4404 datasheet.
These gain settings should therefore be tied to the channels that are
read during these stages. Make this change here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Use regmap fields

These drivers can use regmap fields to access fields in registers, this
allows us to remove some macros/defines and simplify code, do this here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Remove channel names

These AFEs have 4 ADC mesuring stages (called LED2, ALED2, LED1, and
ALED1 in the datasheet), we map these as channels, these stages can serve
different purposes depending on the application. For instance the AFE4404
has an additional LED (LED3), this LED can be timed to be active during
stage 2 (or anystage, but the datasheet describes this case and the name
of the stage reflects this use). This ability is used further in upcoming
parts that tie the front-end gain and the LED timings together. For these
reasons we remove explicit naming the channels.

Without channel names it is best that the index numbers are in order to
match the stage number, reorder the channel numbers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe4404: Remove LED3 input channel

Input channel LED3 is only an alias for stage ALED2, this virtual channel
does nothing for us, remove this channel.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Always use separate gain values

Locking the two gain stages to the same setting adds no value for us,
so initialize them as unlocked and remove the sysfs for unlocking them.
This also allows us to greatly simplify showing and setting the gain
registers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Remove unneeded initializers

The drivers set some register values during initialization that can be
set at runtime, these defaults were used in testing but are not
necessary, remove these.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Remove of_match_ptr and ifdefs

The drivers DT tables are not built-in when OF is not enabled, this does
not save us enough to justify ugly ifdefs. Clean this up.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe440x: Fix kernel-doc format

Fix kernel-doc formatting for structs, and while we are making little
fixes, clarify the module description and update the copywrite.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health/afe4404: mark suspend/resume functions __maybe_unused

The newly added afe4404 driver implements suspend/resume using the
SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() macro, which leaves out references to the actual
functions when CONFIG_PM is disabled, causing a harmless warning:

health/afe4404.c:509:12: error: 'afe4404_suspend' defined but not used
health/afe4404.c:530:12: error: 'afe4404_resume' defined but not used

This marks the functions as __maybe_unused so we don't get those
warnings.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 87aec56e27ef ("iio: health: Add driver for the TI AFE4404 heart monitor")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

iio: health: Add driver for the TI AFE4404 heart monitor

Add driver for the TI AFE4404 heart rate monitor and pulse oximeter.
This device detects reflected LED light fluctuations and presents an ADC
value to the user space for further signal processing.

Datasheet: http://www.ti.com/product/AFE4404/datasheet

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>