drm/i915/fbc: Moved fence related code away from intel_fbc

As a preparation for Xe move HW fence details away from intel_fbc code.
Add new functions to check support for legacy fencing and fence id and use
these in fbc code. Xe doesn't support legacy fencing.

v2: Fix intel_gt_support_legacy_fencing macro

Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230614051731.745821-4-jouni.hogander@intel.com

drm/i915: Add function to clear scanout flag for vmas

Currently frontbuffer tracking code is directly iterating over object vmas
and clearing scanout flags for them. Add function to clear scanout flag for
vmas and use it from frontbuffer tracking code.

v2: describe function parameter.

Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230727064142.751976-5-jouni.hogander@intel.com

drm/i915: use pat_index instead of cache_level

Currently the KMD is using enum i915_cache_level to set caching policy for
buffer objects. This is flaky because the PAT index which really controls
the caching behavior in PTE has far more levels than what's defined in the
enum. In addition, the PAT index is platform dependent, having to translate
between i915_cache_level and PAT index is not reliable, and makes the code
more complicated.

From UMD's perspective there is also a necessity to set caching policy for
performance fine tuning. It's much easier for the UMD to directly use PAT
index because the behavior of each PAT index is clearly defined in Bspec.
Having the abstracted i915_cache_level sitting in between would only cause
more ambiguity. PAT is expected to work much like MOCS already works today,
and by design userspace is expected to select the index that exactly
matches the desired behavior described in the hardware specification.

For these reasons this patch replaces i915_cache_level with PAT index. Also
note, the cache_level is not completely removed yet, because the KMD still
has the need of creating buffer objects with simple cache settings such as
cached, uncached, or writethrough. For kernel objects, cache_level is used
for simplicity and backward compatibility. For Pre-gen12 platforms PAT can
have 1:1 mapping to i915_cache_level, so these two are interchangeable. see
the use of LEGACY_CACHELEVEL.

One consequence of this change is that gen8_pte_encode is no longer working
for gen12 platforms due to the fact that gen12 platforms has different PAT
definitions. In the meantime the mtl_pte_encode introduced specfically for
MTL becomes generic for all gen12 platforms. This patch renames the MTL
PTE encode function into gen12_pte_encode and apply it to all gen12. Even
though this change looks unrelated, but separating them would temporarily
break gen12 PTE encoding, thus squash them in one patch.

Special note: this patch changes the way caching behavior is controlled in
the sense that some objects are left to be managed by userspace. For such
objects we need to be careful not to change the userspace settings.There
are kerneldoc and comments added around obj->cache_coherent, cache_dirty,
and how to bypass the checkings by i915_gem_object_has_cache_level. For
full understanding, these changes need to be looked at together with the
two follow-up patches, one disables the {set|get}_caching ioctl's and the
other adds set_pat extension to the GEM_CREATE uAPI.

Bspec: 63019

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris.p.wilson@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230509165200.1740-3-fei.yang@intel.com

drm/i915/vma: fix kernel-doc function name for i915_vma_size()

drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.h:145: warning: expecting prototype for i915_vma_offset(). Prototype was for i915_vma_size() instead

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/9fd58398ba6f86c55cc7a7c62efeab70c3311d59.1683041799.git.jani.nikula@intel.com

drm/i915: Introduce guard pages to i915_vma

Introduce the concept of padding the i915_vma with guard pages before
and after. The major consequence is that all ordinary uses of i915_vma
must use i915_vma_offset/i915_vma_size and not i915_vma.node.start/size
directly, as the drm_mm_node will include the guard pages that surround
our object.

The biggest connundrum is how exactly to mix requesting a fixed address
with guard pages, particularly through the existing uABI. The user does
not know about guard pages, so such must be transparent to the user, and
so the execobj.offset must be that of the object itself excluding the
guard. So a PIN_OFFSET_FIXED must then be exclusive of the guard pages.
The caveat is that some placements will be impossible with guard pages,
as wrap arounds need to be avoided, and the vma itself will require a
larger node. We must not report EINVAL but ENOSPC as these are unavailable
locations within the GTT rather than conflicting user requirements.

In the next patch, we start using guard pages for scanout objects. While
these are limited to GGTT vma, on a few platforms these vma (or at least
an alias of the vma) is shared with userspace, so we may leak the
existence of such guards if we are not careful to ensure that the
execobj.offset is transparent and excludes the guards. (On such platforms
like ivb, without full-ppgtt, userspace has to use relocations so the
presence of more untouchable regions within its GTT such be of no further
issue.)

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejaskumarx.surendrakumar.upadhyay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221201203912.346110-1-andi.shyti@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Wrap all access to i915_vma.node.start|size

We already wrap i915_vma.node.start for use with the GGTT, as there we
can perform additional sanity checks that the node belongs to the GGTT
and fits within the 32b registers. In the next couple of patches, we
will introduce guard pages around the objects _inside_ the drm_mm_node
allocation. That is we will offset the vma->pages so that the first page
is at drm_mm_node.start + vma->guard (not 0 as is currently the case).
All users must then not use i915_vma.node.start directly, but compute
the guard offset, thus all users are converted to use a
i915_vma_offset() wrapper.

The notable exceptions are the selftests that are testing exact
behaviour of i915_vma_pin/i915_vma_insert.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejaskumarx.surendrakumar.upadhyay@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221130235805.221010-3-andi.shyti@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: call i915_request_await_object from _i915_vma_move_to_active

Since almost all calls to i915_vma_move_to_active are prepended with
i915_request_await_object, let's call the latter from
_i915_vma_move_to_active by default and add flag allowing bypassing it.
Adjust all callers accordingly.
The patch should not introduce functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221019215906.295296-2-andrzej.hajda@intel.com

drm/i915: Rename ggtt_view as gtt_view

So far, different views (normal, partial, rotated and remapped)
into the same object are only supported for GGTT mappings.
But with the upcoming VM_BIND feature, PPGTT will also use the
partial view mapping. Hence rename ggtt_view to more generic
gtt_view.

Signed-off-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220901183854.3446-1-niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com

drm/i915: pass a pointer for tlb seqno at vma_invalidate_tlb()

WRITE_ONCE() should happen at the original var, not on a local
copy of it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5d36acb7198b ("drm/i915/gt: Batch TLB invalidations")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
[added cc-stable while merging it]
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/f9550e6bacea10131ff40dd8981b69eb9251cdcd.1659598090.git.mchehab@kernel.org

drm/i915/gt: Batch TLB invalidations

Invalidate TLB in batches, in order to reduce performance regressions.

Currently, every caller performs a full barrier around a TLB
invalidation, ignoring all other invalidations that may have already
removed their PTEs from the cache. As this is a synchronous operation
and can be quite slow, we cause multiple threads to contend on the TLB
invalidate mutex blocking userspace.

We only need to invalidate the TLB once after replacing our PTE to
ensure that there is no possible continued access to the physical
address before releasing our pages. By tracking a seqno for each full
TLB invalidate we can quickly determine if one has been performed since
rewriting the PTE, and only if necessary trigger one for ourselves.

That helps to reduce the performance regression introduced by TLB
invalidate logic.

[mchehab: rebased to not require moving the code to a separate file]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7938d61591d3 ("drm/i915: Flush TLBs before releasing backing store")
Suggested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris.p.wilson@intel.com>
Cc: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/4e97ef5deb6739cadaaf40aa45620547e9c4ec06.1658924372.git.mchehab@kernel.org

drm/i915: pass a pointer for tlb seqno at vma_invalidate_tlb()

WRITE_ONCE() should happen at the original var, not on a local
copy of it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 59eda6ce824e ("drm/i915/gt: Batch TLB invalidations")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
[added cc-stable while merging it]
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/f9550e6bacea10131ff40dd8981b69eb9251cdcd.1659598090.git.mchehab@kernel.org
(cherry picked from commit 3d037d99e61a1e7a3ae3d214146d88db349dd19f)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

drm/i915/gt: Batch TLB invalidations

Invalidate TLB in batches, in order to reduce performance regressions.

Currently, every caller performs a full barrier around a TLB
invalidation, ignoring all other invalidations that may have already
removed their PTEs from the cache. As this is a synchronous operation
and can be quite slow, we cause multiple threads to contend on the TLB
invalidate mutex blocking userspace.

We only need to invalidate the TLB once after replacing our PTE to
ensure that there is no possible continued access to the physical
address before releasing our pages. By tracking a seqno for each full
TLB invalidate we can quickly determine if one has been performed since
rewriting the PTE, and only if necessary trigger one for ourselves.

That helps to reduce the performance regression introduced by TLB
invalidate logic.

[mchehab: rebased to not require moving the code to a separate file]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7938d61591d3 ("drm/i915: Flush TLBs before releasing backing store")
Suggested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris.p.wilson@intel.com>
Cc: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/4e97ef5deb6739cadaaf40aa45620547e9c4ec06.1658924372.git.mchehab@kernel.org
(cherry picked from commit 5d36acb7198b0e5eb88e6b701f9ad7b9448f8df9)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

drm/i915: use IOMEM_ERR_PTR() directly

Use IOMEM_ERR_PTR() instead of self defined IO_ERR_PTR().

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220503144937.679424-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Remove the vma refcount

Now that i915_vma_parked() is taking the object lock on vma destruction,
and the only user of the vma refcount, i915_gem_object_unbind()
also takes the object lock, remove the vma refcount.

v3: Documentation update.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220304082641.308069-3-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Clarify vma lifetime

It's unclear what reference the initial vma kref reference refers to.
A vma can have multiple weak references, the object vma list,
the vm's bound list and the GT's closed_list, and the initial vma
reference can be put from lookups of all these lists.

With the current implementation this means
that any holder of yet another vma refcount (currently only
i915_gem_object_unbind()) needs to be holding two of either
*) An object refcount,
*) A vm open count
*) A vma open count

in order for us to not risk leaking a reference by having the
initial vma reference being put twice.

Address this by re-introducing i915_vma_destroy() which removes all
weak references of the vma and *then* puts the initial vma refcount.
This makes a strong vma reference hold on to the vma unconditionally.

Perhaps a better name would be i915_vma_revoke() or i915_vma_zombify(),
since other callers may still hold a refcount, but with the prospect of
being able to replace the vma refcount with the object lock in the near
future, let's stick with i915_vma_destroy().

Finally this commit fixes a race in that previously i915_vma_release() and
now i915_vma_destroy() could destroy a vma without taking the vm->mutex
after an advisory check that the vma mm_node was not allocated.
This would race with the ungrab_vma() function creating a trace similar
to the below one. This was fixed in one of the __i915_vma_put() callsites
in
commit bc1922e5d349 ("drm/i915: Fix a race between vma / object destruction and unbinding")
but although not seemingly triggered by CI, that
is not sufficient. This patch is needed to fix that properly.

[823.012188] Console: switching to colour dummy device 80x25
[823.012422] [IGT] gem_ppgtt: executing
[823.016667] [IGT] gem_ppgtt: starting subtest blt-vs-render-ctx0
[852.436465] stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[852.436480] CPU: 0 PID: 3200 Comm: gem_ppgtt Not tainted 5.16.0-CI-CI_DRM_11115+ #1
[852.436489] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR5 RVP, BIOS ADLPFWI1.R00.2422.A00.2110131104 10/13/2021
[852.436499] RIP: 0010:ungrab_vma+0x9/0x80 [i915]
[852.436711] Code: ef e8 4b 85 cf e0 e8 36 a3 d6 e0 8b 83 f8 9c 00 00 85 c0 75 e1 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d c3 e9 d6 fd 14 00 55 53 48 8b af c0 00 00 00 <8b> 45 00 85 c0 75 03 5b 5d c3 48 8b 85 a0 02 00 00 48 89 fb 48 8b
[852.436727] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006db7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
[852.436734] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90006db7598 RCX: 0000000000000000
[852.436742] RDX: ffff88815349e898 RSI: ffff88815349e858 RDI: ffff88810a284140
[852.436748] RBP: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: ffff88815349e898 R09: ffff88815349e8e8
[852.436754] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000051ef1141 R12: ffff88810a284140
[852.436762] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88815349e868 R15: ffff88810a284458
[852.436770] FS: 00007f5c04b04e40(0000) GS:ffff88849f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[852.436781] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[852.436788] CR2: 00007f5c04b38fe0 CR3: 000000010a6e8001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[852.436797] PKRU: 55555554
[852.436801] Call Trace:
[852.436806] <TASK>
[852.436811] i915_gem_evict_for_node+0x33c/0x3c0 [i915]
[852.437014] i915_gem_gtt_reserve+0x106/0x130 [i915]
[852.437211] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x8f4/0xb60 [i915]
[852.437412] eb_validate_vmas+0x688/0x860 [i915]
[852.437596] i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0xc0e/0x25b0 [i915]
[852.437770] ? deactivate_slab+0x5f2/0x7d0
[852.437778] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x50/0x60
[852.437789] ? i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0xc6/0x2c0 [i915]
[852.437944] ? init_object+0x49/0x80
[852.437950] ? __lock_acquire+0x5e6/0x2580
[852.437963] i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x116/0x2c0 [i915]
[852.438129] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x25b0/0x25b0 [i915]
[852.438300] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xac/0x140
[852.438310] drm_ioctl+0x201/0x3d0
[852.438316] ? i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x25b0/0x25b0 [i915]
[852.438490] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6a/0xa0
[852.438498] do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0
[852.438507] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[852.438515] RIP: 0033:0x7f5c0415b317
[852.438523] Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 71 4b 2d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 41 4b 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[852.438542] RSP: 002b:00007ffd765039a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[852.438553] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e4d7829dd0 RCX: 00007f5c0415b317
[852.438562] RDX: 00007ffd76503a00 RSI: 00000000c0406469 RDI: 0000000000000017
[852.438571] RBP: 00007ffd76503a00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000081
[852.438579] R10: 00000000ffffff7f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000c0406469
[852.438587] R13: 0000000000000017 R14: 00007ffd76503a00 R15: 0000000000000000
[852.438598] </TASK>
[852.438602] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_hdmi i915 mei_hdcp x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg drm_buddy coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec ttm ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hwdep snd_hda_core e1000e drm_dp_helper ptp snd_pcm mei_me drm_kms_helper pps_core mei syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops prime_numbers intel_lpss_pci smsc75xx usbnet mii
[852.440310] ---[ end trace e52cdd2fe4fd911c ]---

v2: Fix typos in the commit message.

Fixes: 7e00897be8bf ("drm/i915: Add object locking to i915_gem_evict_for_node and i915_gem_evict_something, v2.")
Fixes: bc1922e5d349 ("drm/i915: Fix a race between vma / object destruction and unbinding")
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220222133209.587978-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Add i915_vma_unbind_unlocked, and take obj lock for i915_vma_unbind, v2.

We want to remove more members of i915_vma, which requires the locking to
be held more often.

Start requiring gem object lock for i915_vma_unbind, as it's one of the
callers that may unpin pages.

Some special care is needed when evicting, because the last reference to
the object may be held by the VMA, so after __i915_vma_unbind, vma may be
garbage, and we need to cache vma->obj before unlocking.

Changes since v1:
- Make trylock failing a WARN. (Matt)
- Remove double i915_vma_wait_for_bind() (Matt)
- Move atomic_set to right before mutex_unlock(), to make it more clear
they belong together. (Matt)

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220114132320.109030-5-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Use vma resources for async unbinding

Implement async (non-blocking) unbinding by not syncing the vma before
calling unbind on the vma_resource.
Add the resulting unbind fence to the object's dma_resv from where it is
picked up by the ttm migration code.
Ideally these unbind fences should be coalesced with the migration blit
fence to avoid stalling the migration blit waiting for unbind, as they
can certainly go on in parallel, but since we don't yet have a
reasonable data structure to use to coalesce fences and attach the
resulting fence to a timeline, we defer that for now.

Note that with async unbinding, even while the unbind waits for the
preceding bind to complete before unbinding, the vma itself might have been
destroyed in the process, clearing the vma pages. Therefore we can
only allow async unbinding if we have a refcounted sg-list and keep a
refcount on that for the vma resource pages to stay intact until
binding occurs. If this condition is not met, a request for an async
unbind is diverted to a sync unbind.

v2:
- Use a separate kmem_cache for vma resources for now to isolate their
memory allocation and aid debugging.
- Move the check for vm closed to the actual unbinding thread. Regardless
of whether the vm is closed, we need the unbind fence to properly wait
for capture.
- Clear vma_res::vm on unbind and update its documentation.
v4:
- Take cache coloring into account when searching for vma resources
pending unbind. (Matthew Auld)
v5:
- Fix timeout and error check in i915_vma_resource_bind_dep_await().
- Avoid taking a reference on the object for async binding if
async unbind capable.
- Fix braces around a single-line if statement.
v6:
- Fix up the cache coloring adjustment. (Kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>)
- Don't allow async unbinding if the vma_res pages are not the same as
the object pages. (Matthew Auld)
v7:
- s/unsigned long/u64/ in a number of places (Matthew Auld)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220110172219.107131-5-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Use the vma resource as argument for gtt binding / unbinding

When introducing asynchronous unbinding, the vma itself may no longer
be alive when the actual binding or unbinding takes place.

Update the gtt i915_vma_ops accordingly to take a struct i915_vma_resource
instead of a struct i915_vma for the bind_vma() and unbind_vma() ops.
Similarly change the insert_entries() op for struct i915_address_space.

Replace a couple of i915_vma_snapshot members with their newly introduced
i915_vma_resource counterparts, since they have the same lifetime.

Also make sure to avoid changing the struct i915_vma_flags (in particular
the bind flags) async. That should now only be done sync under the
vm mutex.

v2:
- Update the vma_res::bound_flags when binding to the aliased ggtt
v6:
- Remove I915_VMA_ALLOC_BIT (Matthew Auld)
- Change some members of struct i915_vma_resource from unsigned long to u64
(Matthew Auld)
v7:
- Fix vma resource size parameters to be u64 rather than unsigned long
(Matthew Auld)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220110172219.107131-3-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Initial introduction of vma resources

Introduce vma resources, sort of similar to TTM resources, needed for
asynchronous bind management. Initially we will use them to hold
completion of unbinding when we capture data from a vma, but they will
be used extensively in upcoming patches for asynchronous vma unbinding.

v6:
- Some documentation updates

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220110172219.107131-2-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Remove pages_mutex and intel_gtt->vma_ops.set/clear_pages members, v3.

Big delta, but boils down to moving set_pages to i915_vma.c, and removing
the special handling, all callers use the defaults anyway. We only remap
in ggtt, so default case will fall through.

Because we still don't require locking in i915_vma_unpin(), handle this by
using xchg in get_pages(), as it's locked with obj->mutex, and cmpxchg in
unpin, which only fails if we race a against a new pin.

Changes since v1:
- aliasing gtt sets ZERO_SIZE_PTR, not -ENODEV, remove special case
from __i915_vma_get_pages(). (Matt)
Changes since v2:
- Free correct old pages in __i915_vma_get_pages(). (Matt)
Remove race of clearing vma->pages accidentally from put,
free it but leave it set, as only get has the lock.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211216142749.1966107-4-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>

drm/i915: Remove unused bits of i915_vma/active api

When reworking the code to move the eviction fence to the object,
the best code is removed code.

Remove some functions that are unused, and change the function definition
if it's only used in 1 place.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
[mlankhorst: Remove new use of i915_active_has_exclusive]
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211216142749.1966107-2-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Remove resv from i915_vma

It's just an alias to vma->obj->base.resv, no need to duplicate it.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Niranjana Vishwanathapura <niranjana.vishwanathapura@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211117142024.1043017-5-matthew.auld@intel.com

drm/i915: vma is always backed by an object.

vma->obj and vma->resv are now never NULL, and some checks can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211117142024.1043017-4-matthew.auld@intel.com

drm/i915: Multi-BB execbuf

Allow multiple batch buffers to be submitted in a single execbuf IOCTL
after a context has been configured with the 'set_parallel' extension.
The number batches is implicit based on the contexts configuration.

This is implemented with a series of loops. First a loop is used to find
all the batches, a loop to pin all the HW contexts, a loop to create all
the requests, a loop to submit (emit BB start, etc...) all the requests,
a loop to tie the requests to the VMAs they touch, and finally a loop to
commit the requests to the backend.

A composite fence is also created for the generated requests to return
to the user and to stick in dma resv slots.

No behavior from the existing IOCTL should be changed aside from when
throttling because the ring for a context is full. In this situation,
i915 will now wait while holding the object locks. This change was done
because the code is much simpler to wait while holding the locks and we
believe there isn't a huge benefit of dropping these locks. If this
proves false we can restructure the code to drop the locks during the
wait.

IGT: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/447008/?series=93071&rev=1
media UMD: https://github.com/intel/media-driver/pull/1252

v2:
(Matthew Brost)
- Return proper error value if i915_request_create fails
v3:
(John Harrison)
- Add comment explaining create / add order loops + locking
- Update commit message explaining different in IOCTL behavior
- Line wrap some comments
- eb_add_request returns void
- Return -EINVAL rather triggering BUG_ON if cmd parser used
(Checkpatch)
- Check eb->batch_len[*current_batch]
v4:
(CI)
- Set batch len if passed if via execbuf args
- Call __i915_request_skip after __i915_request_commit
(Kernel test robot)
- Initialize rq to NULL in eb_pin_timeline
v5:
(John Harrison)
- Fix typo in comments near bb order loops

Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211014172005.27155-21-matthew.brost@intel.com

drm/i915: move vma slab to direct module init/exit

With the global kmem_cache shrink infrastructure gone there's nothing
special and we can convert them over.

I'm doing this split up into each patch because there's quite a bit of
noise with removing the static global.slab_vmas to just a
slab_vmas.

We have to keep i915_drv.h include in i915_globals otherwise there's
nothing anymore that pulls in GEM_BUG_ON.

v2: Make slab static (Jason, 0day)

Reviewed-by: Jason Ekstrand <jason@jlekstrand.net>
Cc: Jason Ekstrand <jason@jlekstrand.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210727121037.2041102-9-daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch

drm/i915: Promote ptrdiff() to i915_utils.h

Generic helpers should be placed in i915_utils.h.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210603051630.2635-9-matthew.brost@intel.com

drm/i915/debugfs: Print remap info for DPT VMAs as well

Similarly to GGTT VMAs, DPT VMAs can be also a remapped or rotated view
of the mapped object, so make sure we debug print the details for these
views as well besides the normal view.

While at it also fix the debug print for the VMA type of DPT VMAs.

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210524172703.2113058-3-imre.deak@intel.com

drm/i915/adlp: Fix GEM VM asserts for DPT VMs

An object mapped via DPT can have remapped and rotated VMA instances
besides the normal VMA instance, similarly to GGTT VMA instances.
Adjust the corresponding VMA lookup asserts.

While at it also check if a DPT VM is passed incorrectly to
i915_vm_to_ppgtt().

Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210524172703.2113058-2-imre.deak@intel.com

drm/i915: Take reservation lock around i915_vma_pin.

We previously complained when ww == NULL.

This function is now only used in selftests to pin an object,
and ww locking is now fixed.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
[danvet: Resolve conflict because we don't have a set-domain refactor,
see
https://lore.kernel.org/intel-gfx/20210203090205.25818-8-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk/

The really worrying thing here is that the above patch had a change in
arguments for i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(), without any
explanation. I decided to just faithfully apply Maarten's change but
not the argument change which was in Maarten's context diff.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210323155059.628690-26-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: make lockdep slightly happier about execbuf.

As soon as we install fences, we should stop allocating memory
in order to prevent any potential deadlocks.

This is required later on, when we start adding support for
dma-fence annotations.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210323155059.628690-11-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Ensure we hold the object mutex in pin correctly.

Currently we have a lot of places where we hold the gem object lock,
but haven't yet been converted to the ww dance. Complain loudly about
those places.

i915_vma_pin shouldn't have the obj lock held, so we can do a ww dance,
while i915_vma_pin_ww should.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> #irc
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210323155059.628690-6-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com

drm/i915/gem: Protect used framebuffers from casual eviction

In the shrinker, we protect framebuffers from light reclaim as we
typically expect framebuffers to be reused in the near future (and with
low latency requirements). We can apply the same logic to the GGTT
eviction and defer framebuffers to the second pass only used if the
caller is desperate enough to wait for space to become available.
In most cases, the caller will use a smaller partial vma instead of
trying to force the object into the GGTT if doing so will cause other
users to be evicted.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210119214336.1463-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Make sure execbuffer always passes ww state to i915_vma_pin.

As a preparation step for full object locking and wait/wound handling
during pin and object mapping, ensure that we always pass the ww context
in i915_gem_execbuffer.c to i915_vma_pin, use lockdep to ensure this
happens.

This also requires changing the order of eb_parse slightly, to ensure
we pass ww at a point where we could still handle -EDEADLK safely.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200819140904.1708856-15-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915/gt: Remove local entries from GGTT on suspend

Across suspend/resume, we clear the entire GGTT and rebuild from
scratch. In particular, we want to only preserve the global entries for
use by the HW, and delay reinstating the local binds until required by
the user. This means that we can evict any local binds in the global GTT,
saving any time in preserving their state, as they will be rebound on
demand.

References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/1947
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200528082427.21402-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915/gt: Make fence revocation unequivocal

If we must revoke the fence because the VMA is no longer present, or
because the fence no longer applies, ensure that we do and convert it
into an error if we try but cannot.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200401210104.15907-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915/gt: Allocate i915_fence_reg array

Since the number of fence regs can vary dramactically between platforms,
allocate the array on demand so we don't waste as much space.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200316113846.4974-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move GGTT fence registers under gt/

Since the fence registers control HW detiling through the GGTT
aperture, make them a part of the intel_ggtt under gt/

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200316113846.4974-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Use the async worker to avoid reclaim tainting the ggtt->mutex

On Braswell and Broxton (also known as Valleyview and Apollolake), we
need to serialise updates of the GGTT using the big stop_machine()
hammer. This has the side effect of appearing to lockdep as a possible
reclaim (since it uses the cpuhp mutex and that is tainted by per-cpu
allocations). However, we want to use vm->mutex (including ggtt->mutex)
from within the shrinker and so must avoid such possible taints. For this
purpose, we introduced the asynchronous vma binding and we can apply it
to the PIN_GLOBAL so long as take care to add the necessary waits for
the worker afterwards.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/211
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200130181710.2030251-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915/gtt: split up i915_gem_gtt

Attempt to split i915_gem_gtt.[ch] into more manageable chunks.

Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200107134009.3255354-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Introduce a vma.kref

Start introducing a kref on i915_vma in order to protect the vma unbind
(i915_gem_object_unbind) from a parallel destruction (i915_vma_parked).
Later, we will use the refcount to manage all access and turn i915_vma
into a first class container.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Acked-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191222210256.2066451-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Try hard to bind the context

It is not acceptable for context pinning to fail with -ENOSPC as we
should always be able to make space in the GGTT. The only reason we may
fail is that other "temporary" context pins are reserving their space
and we need to wait for an available slot.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/676
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191205113726.413351-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Introduce DRM_I915_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET

This is really just an alias of mmap_gtt. The 'mmap offset' nomenclature
comes from the value returned by this ioctl which is the offset into the
device fd which userpace uses with mmap(2).

mmap_gtt was our initial mmap_offset implementation, this extends
our CPU mmap support to allow additional fault handlers that depends on
the object's backing pages.

Note that we multiplex mmap_gtt and mmap_offset through the same ioctl,
and use the zero extending behaviour of drm to differentiate between
them, when we inspect the flags.

To support multiple mmap types on an object we need to support multiple
mmap_offsets for an object (each offset in the global device address
space corresponding to a unique instance of the object for a file + mmap
type). As we drop the simplified drm core idea of a single mmap_offset,
we need to provide replacement hooks for the dumb mmap interface as
well.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/merge_requests/1675
Testcase: igt/gem_mmap_offset
Signed-off-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191204120032.3682839-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Lift i915_vma_parked() onto the gt

Currently even though i915_vma_parked() operates on a per-gt struct, it
is called from a global pm notify. This oddity was only because the long
term plan is to decouple the vma cache from the pm notification, but
right now the oddity stands out like a sore thumb!

Suggested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191021183236.21790-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Pull i915_vma_pin under the vm->mutex

Replace the struct_mutex requirement for pinning the i915_vma with the
local vm->mutex instead. Note that the vm->mutex is tainted by the
shrinker (we require unbinding from inside fs-reclaim) and so we cannot
allocate while holding that mutex. Instead we have to preallocate
workers to do allocate and apply the PTE updates after we have we
reserved their slot in the drm_mm (using fences to order the PTE writes
with the GPU work and with later unbind).

In adding the asynchronous vma binding, one subtle requirement is to
avoid coupling the binding fence into the backing object->resv. That is
the asynchronous binding only applies to the vma timeline itself and not
to the pages as that is a more global timeline (the binding of one vma
does not need to be ordered with another vma, nor does the implicit GEM
fencing depend on a vma, only on writes to the backing store). Keeping
the vma binding distinct from the backing store timelines is verified by
a number of async gem_exec_fence and gem_exec_schedule tests. The way we
do this is quite simple, we keep the fence for the vma binding separate
and only wait on it as required, and never add it to the obj->resv
itself.

Another consequence in reducing the locking around the vma is the
destruction of the vma is no longer globally serialised by struct_mutex.
A natural solution would be to add a kref to i915_vma, but that requires
decoupling the reference cycles, possibly by introducing a new
i915_mm_pages object that is own by both obj->mm and vma->pages.
However, we have not taken that route due to the overshadowing lmem/ttm
discussions, and instead play a series of complicated games with
trylocks to (hopefully) ensure that only one destruction path is called!

v2: Add some commentary, and some helpers to reduce patch churn.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191004134015.13204-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Use helpers for drm_mm_node booleans

A subset of 71724f708997 ("drm/mm: Use helpers for drm_mm_node booleans")
in order to prepare drm-intel-next-queued for subsequent patches before
we can backmerge 71724f708997 itself.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191004142226.13711-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/mm: Use helpers for drm_mm_node booleans

In preparation for rearranging the booleans into a flags field, ensure
all the current users are using the inline helpers and not directly
accessing the members.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191003210100.22250-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Make i915_vma.flags atomic_t for mutex reduction

In preparation for reducing struct_mutex stranglehold around the vm,
make the vma.flags atomic so that we can acquire a pin on the vma
atomically before deciding if we need to take the mutex.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190911090243.16786-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: cleanup cache-coloring

Try to tidy up the cache-coloring such that we rid the code of any
mm.color_adjust assumptions, this should hopefully make it more obvious
in the code when we need to actually use the cache-level as the color,
and as a bonus should make adding a different color-scheme simpler.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190909124052.22900-3-matthew.auld@intel.com

drm/i915: export color_differs

Export color_differs so that we can use it elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190909124052.22900-1-matthew.auld@intel.com

drm/i915: Replace i915_vma_put_fence()

Avoid calling i915_vma_put_fence() by using our alternate paths that
bind a secondary vma avoiding the original fenced vma. For the few
instances where we need to release the fence (i.e. on binding when the
GGTT range becomes invalid), replace the put_fence with a revoke_fence.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190822061557.18402-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Track ggtt fence reservations under its own mutex

We can reduce the locking for fence registers from the dev->struct_mutex
to a local mutex. We could introduce a mutex for the sole purpose of
tracking the fence acquisition, except there is a little bit of overlap
with the fault tracking, so use the i915_ggtt.mutex as it covers both.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190822060914.2671-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Be defensive when starting vma activity

Before we acquire the vma for GPU activity, ensure that the underlying
object is not already in the process of being freed.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190820100531.8430-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

dma-buf: rename reservation_object to dma_resv

Be more consistent with the naming of the other DMA-buf objects.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/323401/

drm/i915: Forgo last_fence active request tracking

We were using the last_fence to track the last request that used this
vma that might be interpreted by a fence register and forced ourselves
to wait for this request before modifying any fence register that
overlapped our vma. Due to requirement that we need to track any XY_BLT
command, linear or tiled, this in effect meant that we have to track the
vma for its active lifespan anyway, so we can forgo the explicit
last_fence tracking and just use the whole vma->active.

Another solution would be to pipeline the register updates, and would
help resolve some long running stalls for gen3 (but only gen 2 and 3!)

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190812174804.26180-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Hide unshrinkable context objects from the shrinker

The shrinker cannot touch objects used by the contexts (logical state
and ring). Currently we mark those as "pin_global" to let the shrinker
skip over them, however, if we remove them from the shrinker lists
entirely, we don't event have to include them in our shrink accounting.

By keeping the unshrinkable objects in our shrinker tracking, we report
a large number of objects available to be shrunk, and leave the shrinker
deeply unsatisfied when we fail to reclaim those. The shrinker will
persist in trying to reclaim the unavailable objects, forcing the system
into a livelock (not even hitting the dread oomkiller).

v2: Extend unshrinkable protection for perma-pinned scratch and guc
allocations (Tvrtko)
v3: Notice that we should be pinned when marking unshrinkable and so the
link cannot be empty; merge duplicate paths.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190802212137.22207-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move fence register tracking from i915->mm to ggtt

As the fence registers only apply to regions inside the GGTT is makes
more sense that we track these as part of the i915_ggtt and not the
general mm. In the next patch, we will then pull the register locking
underneath the i915_ggtt.mutex.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190613073254.24048-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move object close under its own lock

Use i915_gem_object_lock() to guard the LUT and active reference to
allow us to break free of struct_mutex for handling GEM_CLOSE.

Testcase: igt/gem_close_race
Testcase: igt/gem_exec_parallel
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190606112320.9704-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: fix documentation build warnings

Just a straightforward bag of fixes for a clean htmldocs build.

Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190605095657.23601-2-jani.nikula@intel.com

drm/i915: Move GEM object domain management from struct_mutex to local

Use the per-object local lock to control the cache domain of the
individual GEM objects, not struct_mutex. This is a huge leap forward
for us in terms of object-level synchronisation; execbuffers are
coordinated using the ww_mutex and pread/pwrite is finally fully
serialised again.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190528092956.14910-10-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move object->pages API to i915_gem_object.[ch]

Currently the code for manipulating the pages on an object is still
residing in i915_gem.c, move it to i915_gem_object.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190528092956.14910-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Add a new "remapped" gtt_view

To overcome display engine stride limits we'll want to remap the
pages in the GTT. To that end we need a new gtt_view type which
is just like the "rotated" type except not rotated.

v2: Use intel_remapped_plane_info base type
s/unused/unused_mbz/ (Chris)
Separate BUILD_BUG_ON()s (Chris)
Use I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE (Chris)
v3: Use i915_gem_object_get_dma_address() (Chris)
Trim the sg (Tvrtko)
v4: Actually trim this time. Limit the max length
to one row of pages to keep things simple

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190509122159.24376-2-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Use i915_global_register()

Rather than manually add every new global into each hook, use
i915_global_register() function and keep a list of registered globals to
invoke instead.

However, I haven't found a way for random drivers to add an .init table
to avoid having to manually add ourselves to i915_globals_init() each
time.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190305213830.18094-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>

drm/i915: Make object/vma allocation caches global

As our allocations are not device specific, we can move our slab caches
to a global scope.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190228102035.5857-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Pull i915_gem_active into the i915_active family

Looking forward, we need to break the struct_mutex dependency on
i915_gem_active. In the meantime, external use of i915_gem_active is
quite beguiling, little do new users suspect that it implies a barrier
as each request it tracks must be ordered wrt the previous one. As one
of many, it can be used to track activity across multiple timelines, a
shared fence, which fits our unordered request submission much better. We
need to steer external users away from the singular, exclusive fence
imposed by i915_gem_active to i915_active instead. As part of that
process, we move i915_gem_active out of i915_request.c into
i915_active.c to start separating the two concepts, and rename it to
i915_active_request (both to tie it to the concept of tracking just one
request, and to give it a longer, less appealing name).

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190205130005.2807-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Generalise GPU activity tracking

We currently track GPU memory usage inside VMA, such that we never
release memory used by the GPU until after it has finished accessing it.
However, we may want to track other resources aside from VMA, or we may
want to split a VMA into multiple independent regions and track each
separately. For this purpose, generalise our request tracking (akin to
struct reservation_object) so that we can embed it into other objects.

v2: Tweak error handling during selftest setup.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190205130005.2807-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Enlarge vma->pin_count

Previously we only accommodated having a vma pinned by a small number of
users, with the maximum being pinned for use by the display engine. As
such, we used a small bitfield only large enough to allow the vma to
be pinned twice (for back/front buffers) in each scanout plane. Keeping
the maximum permissible pin_count small allows us to quickly catch a
potential leak. However, as we want to split a 4096B page into 64
different cachelines and pin each cacheline for use by a different
timeline, we will exceed the current maximum permissible vma->pin_count
and so time has come to enlarge it.

Whilst we are here, try to pull together the similar bits:

Address/layout specification:
- bias, mappable, zone_4g: address limit specifiers
- fixed: address override, limits still apply though
- high: not strictly an address limit, but an address direction to search

Search controls:
- nonblock, nonfault, noevict

v2: Rewrite the guideline comment on bit consumption.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <john.C.Harrison@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190128181812.22804-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move vma lookup to its own lock

Remove the struct_mutex requirement for looking up the vma for an
object.

v2: Highlight how the race for duplicate vma creation is resolved on
reacquiring the lock with a short comment.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190128102356.15037-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Fix gtt_view asserts

gcc is too smart for us and doesn't evaluate BUILD_BUG_ON()s in
unused static inlines. Collect them up in one static inline and
actually call it to make sure gcc sees it.

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180828133723.18505-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

drm/i915/guc: Move the pin bias value from GuC to GGTT

Removing the pin bias from GuC allows us to not check for GuC every time
we pin a context, which fixes the assertion error on unresolved GuC
platform default in mock contexts selftest.

It also seems that we were using uninitialized WOPCM variables when
setting the GuC pin bias. The pin bias has to be set after the WOPCM,
but before the call to i915_gem_contexts_init where the first contexts
are pinned.

v2:
This also makes it so that there's no need to set GuC variables from
within the WOPCM init function or to move the WOPCM init, while keeping
the correct initialization order. Also for mock tests the pin bias is
left at 0 and we make sure that the pin bias with GuC will not be
smaller than without GuC.

v3:
Avoid unused i915 in intel_guc_ggtt_offset if debug is disabled.

v4:
Squash with WOPCM init reordering.
Moved the i915_ggtt_pin_bias helper to this patch, and made some
functions use it instead of directly dereferencing i915->ggtt.

v5:
Since we now don't use wopcm.guc.base for the pin bias there's no need to
validate it. It also has already been verified in WOPCM init.

v6:
Deleted the now unnecessarily introduced includes from previous versions.
Dropped naming changes from dev_priv to i915 for better patch readability.

v7:
Changed some comments to make more sense in the context they're in.

v8:
Moved and renamed the function which now returns the wopcm.guc.size to
intel_guc.c:intel_guc_reserved_gtt_size to avoid any possible confusion
with the pin_bias in ggtt, which should be used for pinning.
Fixed patch not applying or the most recent upstream.

Fixes: f7dc0157e4b5 ("drm/i915/uc: Fetch GuC/HuC firmwares from guc/huc specific init")
Testcase: igt/drv_selftest/mock_contexts #GuC
Signed-off-by: Jakub Bartmiński <jakub.bartminski@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180727141148.30874-3-jakub.bartminski@intel.com

drm/i915: Pull unpin map into vma release

A reasonably common operation is to pin the map of the vma alongside the
vma itself for the lifetime of the vma, and so release both pins at the
same time as destroying the vma. It is common enough to pull into the
release function, making that central function more attractive to a
couple of other callsites.

The continual ulterior motive is to sweep over errors on module load
aborting...

Testcase: igt/drv_module_reload/basic-reload-inject
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180721125037.20127-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Track the last-active inside the i915_vma

Using a VMA on more than one timeline concurrently is the exception
rather than the rule (using it concurrently on multiple engines). As we
expect to only use one active tracker, store the most recently used
tracker inside the i915_vma itself and only fallback to the rbtree if
we need a second or more concurrent active trackers.

v2: Comments on how we overwrite any existing last_active cache.
v3: __list_del_entry() before list_replace_init() is confusing and, much
more important, entirely redundant.
v4: Note that both last_active and the rbtree may be simultaneously
tracking this timeline, albeit with different requests, and so the vma
may be retired twice for the same timeline.
v5: No, that list_del is required!

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180706123157.9645-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Track vma activity per fence.context, not per engine

In the next patch, we will want to be able to use more flexible request
timelines that can hop between engines. From the vma pov, we can then
not rely on the binding of this request to an engine and so can not
ensure that different requests are ordered through a per-engine
timeline, and so we must track activity of all timelines. (We track
activity on the vma itself to prevent unbinding from HW before the HW
has finished accessing it.)

v2: Switch to a rbtree for 32b safety (since using u64 as a radixtree
index is fraught with aliasing of unsigned longs).
v3: s/lookup_active/active_instance/ because we can never agree on names

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180706103947.15919-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Move i915_vma_move_to_active() to i915_vma.c

i915_vma_move_to_active() has grown beyond its execbuf origins, and
should take its rightful place in i915_vma.c as a method for i915_vma!

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180706103947.15919-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915/gtt: Make gen6 page directories evictable

Currently all page directories are bound at creation using an
unevictable node in the GGTT. This severely limits us as we cannot
remove any inactive ppgtt for new contexts, or under aperture pressure.
To fix this we need to make the page directory into a first class and
unbindable vma. Hence, the creation of a custom vma to wrap the page
directory as opposed to a GEM object.

In this patch, we leave the page directories pinned upon creation.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180612120446.13901-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Decouple vma vfuncs from vm

To allow for future non-object backed vma, we need to be able to
specialise the callbacks for binding, et al, the vma. For example,
instead of calling vma->vm->bind_vma(), we now call
vma->ops->bind_vma(). This gives us the opportunity to later override the
operation for a custom vma.

v2: flip order of unbind/bind

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180607154047.9171-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Prepare for non-object vma

In order to allow ourselves to use VMA to wrap other entities other than
GEM objects, we need to allow for the vma->obj backpointer to be NULL.
In most cases, we know we are operating on a GEM object and its vma, but
we need the core code (such as i915_vma_pin/insert/bind/unbind) to work
regardless of the innards.

The remaining eyesore here is vma->obj->cache_level and related (but
less of an issue) vma->obj->gt_ro. With a bit of care we should mirror
those on the vma itself.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180607154047.9171-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Lazily unbind vma on close

When userspace is passing around swapbuffers using DRI, we frequently
have to open and close the same object in the foreign address space.
This shows itself as the same object being rebound at roughly 30fps
(with a second object also being rebound at 30fps), which involves us
having to rewrite the page tables and maintain the drm_mm range manager
every time.

However, since the object still exists and it is only the local handle
that disappears, if we are lazy and do not unbind the VMA immediately
when the local user closes the object but defer it until the GPU is
idle, then we can reuse the same VMA binding. We still have to be
careful to mark the handle and lookup tables as closed to maintain the
uABI, just allowing the underlying VMA to be resurrected if the user is
able to access the same object from the same context again.

If the object itself is destroyed (neither userspace keeping a handle to
it), the VMA will be reaped immediately as usual.

In the future, this will be even more useful as instantiating a new VMA
for use on the GPU will become heavier. A nuisance indeed, so nip it in
the bud.

v2: s/__i915_vma_final_close/i915_vma_destroy/ etc.
v3: Leave a hint as to why we deferred the unbind on close.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180503195115.22309-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Rename drm_i915_gem_request to i915_request

We want to de-emphasize the link between the request (dependency,
execution and fence tracking) from GEM and so rename the struct from
drm_i915_gem_request to i915_request. That is we may implement the GEM
user interface on top of requests, but they are an abstraction for
tracking execution rather than an implementation detail of GEM. (Since
they are not tied to HW, we keep the i915 prefix as opposed to intel.)

In short, the spatch:
@@

@@
- struct drm_i915_gem_request
+ struct i915_request

A corollary to contracting the type name, we also harmonise on using
'rq' shorthand for local variables where space if of the essence and
repetition makes 'request' unwieldy. For globals and struct members,
'request' is still much preferred for its clarity.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180221095636.6649-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Refactor common list iteration over GGTT vma

In quite a few places, we have a list iteration over the vma on an
object that only want to inspect GGTT vma. By construction, these are
placed at the start of the list, so we have copied that knowledge into
many callsites. Pull that knowledge back to i915_vma.h and provide a
for_each_ggtt_vma() to tidy up the code.

v2: Add a backreference from vma_create() to remind ourselves why we put
ggtt vma at the head of the obj->vma_list (and ppgtt vma at the tail).
v3: Fixup s/vma/V/

Suggested-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171207211407.31549-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Track GGTT writes on the vma

As writes through the GTT and GGTT PTE updates do not share the same
path, they are not strictly ordered and so we must explicitly flush the
indirect writes prior to modifying the PTE. We do track outstanding GGTT
writes on the object itself, but since the object may have multiple GGTT
vma, that is overly coarse as we can track and flush individual vma as
required.

Whilst here, update the GGTT flushing behaviour for Cannonlake.

v2: Hard-code ring offset to allow use during unload (after RCS may have
been freed, or never existed!)

References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104002
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171206124914.19960-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Track user GTT faulting per-vma

We don't wish to refault the entire object (other vma) when unbinding
one partial vma. To do this track which vma have been faulted into the
user's address space.

v2: Use a local vma_offset to tidy up a multiline unmap_mapping_range().

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171009084401.29090-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Consolidate get_fence with pin_fence

Following the pattern now used for obj->mm.pages, use just pin_fence and
unpin_fence to control access to the fence registers. I.e. instead of
calling get_fence(); pin_fence(), we now just need to call pin_fence().
This will make it easier to reduce the locking requirements around
fence registers.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171009084401.29090-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Pin fence for iomap

Acquire the fence register for the iomap in i915_vma_pin_iomap() on
behalf of the caller.

We probably want for the caller to specify whether the fence should be
pinned for their usage, but at the moment all callers do want the
associated fence, or none, so take it on their behalf.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171009084401.29090-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: align the vma start to the largest gtt page size

For the 48b PPGTT try to align the vma start address to the required
page size boundary to guarantee we use said page size in the gtt. If we
are dealing with multiple page sizes, we can't guarantee anything and
just align to the largest. For soft pinning and objects which need to be
tightly packed into the lower 32bits we don't force any alignment.

v2: various improvements suggested by Chris

v3: use set_pages and better placement of page_sizes

v4: prefer upper_32_bits()

v5: assign vma->page_sizes = vma->obj->page_sizes directly
prefer sizeof(vma->page_sizes)

v6: fixup checking of end to exclude GGTT (which are assumed to be
limited to 4G).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171006145041.21673-9-matthew.auld@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171006221833.32439-8-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Ignore duplicate VMA stored within the per-object handle LUT

By using drm_gem_flink/drm_gem_open on an object using the same fd, it
is possible for a client to create multiple handles pointing to the same
object (tied to the same contexts and VMA), as exemplified by
igt::gem_handle_to_libdrm_bo(). Since this duplication has been possible
since forever, we cannot assume that the handle:(fpriv, object) is
unique and so must handle the multiple users of a single VMA.

v2: Added commentary noise.

Testcase: igt/gem_close
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102355
Fixes: d1b48c1e7184 ("drm/i915: Replace execbuf vma ht with an idr")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170822110517.22277-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Tested-by: Marta Lofstedt <marta.lofstedt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
(cherry-picked from commit 3ffff01749928ea5ffdae2cecad561898c3b0f71)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

drm/i915: Ignore duplicate VMA stored within the per-object handle LUT

By using drm_gem_flink/drm_gem_open on an object using the same fd, it
is possible for a client to create multiple handles pointing to the same
object (tied to the same contexts and VMA), as exemplified by
igt::gem_handle_to_libdrm_bo(). Since this duplication has been possible
since forever, we cannot assume that the handle:(fpriv, object) is
unique and so must handle the multiple users of a single VMA.

v2: Added commentary noise.

Testcase: igt/gem_close
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102355
Fixes: d1b48c1e7184 ("drm/i915: Replace execbuf vma ht with an idr")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170822110517.22277-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Tested-by: Marta Lofstedt <marta.lofstedt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>

drm/i915: Replace execbuf vma ht with an idr

This was the competing idea long ago, but it was only with the rewrite
of the idr as an radixtree and using the radixtree directly ourselves,
along with the realisation that we can store the vma directly in the
radixtree and only need a list for the reverse mapping, that made the
patch performant enough to displace using a hashtable. Though the vma ht
is fast and doesn't require any extra allocation (as we can embed the node
inside the vma), it does require a thread for resizing and serialization
and will have the occasional slow lookup. That is hairy enough to
investigate alternatives and favour them if equivalent in peak performance.
One advantage of allocating an indirection entry is that we can support a
single shared bo between many clients, something that was done on a
first-come first-serve basis for shared GGTT vma previously. To offset
the extra allocations, we create yet another kmem_cache for them.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170816085210.4199-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Convert execbuf to use struct-of-array packing for critical fields

When userspace is doing most of the work, avoiding relocs (using
NO_RELOC) and opting out of implicit synchronisation (using ASYNC), we
still spend a lot of time processing the arrays in execbuf, even though
we now should have nothing to do most of the time. One issue that
becomes readily apparent in profiling anv is that iterating over the
large execobj[] is unfriendly to the loop prefetchers of the CPU and it
much prefers iterating over a pair of arrays rather than one big array.

v2: Clear vma[] on construction to handle errors during vma lookup

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170816085210.4199-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Remove assertion from raw __i915_vma_unpin()

After we detect a i915_vma pin overflow, we call __i915_vma_unpin to
cleanup. However, on an overflow the pin_count bitfield will be zero,
triggering an assertion, even though we the intention is to merely warn
and report the error back to the user (as historically the culprit has
be a leak in the display code).

Fixes: 20dfbde463c8 ("drm/i915: Wrap vma->pin_count accessors with small inline helpers")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170721145037.25105-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
(cherry picked from commit 67fddd902b8e37b15a905c287ce4e40f52a564af)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Remove assertion from raw __i915_vma_unpin()

After we detect a i915_vma pin overflow, we call __i915_vma_unpin to
cleanup. However, on an overflow the pin_count bitfield will be zero,
triggering an assertion, even though we the intention is to merely warn
and report the error back to the user (as historically the culprit has
be a leak in the display code).

Fixes: 20dfbde463c8 ("drm/i915: Wrap vma->pin_count accessors with small inline helpers")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170721145037.25105-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drm/i915: Stash a pointer to the obj's resv in the vma

During execbuf, a mandatory step is that we add this request (this
fence) to each object's reservation_object. Inside execbuf, we track the
vma, and to add the fence to the reservation_object then means having to
first chase the obj, incurring another cache miss. We can reduce the
number of cache misses by stashing a pointer to the reservation_object
in the vma itself.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170616140525.6394-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Eliminate lots of iterations over the execobjects array

The major scaling bottleneck in execbuffer is the processing of the
execobjects. Creating an auxiliary list is inefficient when compared to
using the execobject array we already have allocated.

Reservation is then split into phases. As we lookup up the VMA, we
try and bind it back into active location. Only if that fails, do we add
it to the unbound list for phase 2. In phase 2, we try and add all those
objects that could not fit into their previous location, with fallback
to retrying all objects and evicting the VM in case of severe
fragmentation. (This is the same as before, except that phase 1 is now
done inline with looking up the VMA to avoid an iteration over the
execobject array. In the ideal case, we eliminate the separate reservation
phase). During the reservation phase, we only evict from the VM between
passes (rather than currently as we try to fit every new VMA). In
testing with Unreal Engine's Atlantis demo which stresses the eviction
logic on gen7 class hardware, this speed up the framerate by a factor of
2.

The second loop amalgamation is between move_to_gpu and move_to_active.
As we always submit the request, even if incomplete, we can use the
current request to track active VMA as we perform the flushes and
synchronisation required.

The next big advancement is to avoid copying back to the user any
execobjects and relocations that are not changed.

v2: Add a Theory of Operation spiel.
v3: Fall back to slow relocations in preparation for flushing userptrs.
v4: Document struct members, factor out eb_validate_vma(), add a few
more comments to explain some magic and hide other magic behind macros.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Store a direct lookup from object handle to vma

The advent of full-ppgtt lead to an extra indirection between the object
and its binding. That extra indirection has a noticeable impact on how
fast we can convert from the user handles to our internal vma for
execbuffer. In order to bypass the extra indirection, we use a
resizable hashtable to jump from the object to the per-ctx vma.
rhashtable was considered but we don't need the online resizing feature
and the extra complexity proved to undermine its usefulness. Instead, we
simply reallocate the hastable on demand in a background task and
serialize it before iterating.

In non-full-ppgtt modes, multiple files and multiple contexts can share
the same vma. This leads to having multiple possible handle->vma links,
so we only use the first to establish the fast path. The majority of
buffers are not shared and so we should still be able to realise
speedups with multiple clients.

v2: Prettier names, more magic.
v3: Many style tweaks, most notably hiding the misuse of execobj[].rsvd2

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Make i915_vma_destroy() static

i915_vma_destroy() is now not used outside of i915_vma.c so we can
remove the export and make the function static.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170616123508.12673-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Split vma exec_link/evict_link

Currently the vma has one link member that is used for both holding its
place in the execbuf reservation list, and in any eviction list. This
dual property is quite tricky and error prone.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170615081435.17699-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Exercise i915_vma_pin/i915_vma_insert

High-level testing of the struct drm_mm by verifying our handling of
weird requests to i915_vma_pin.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170213171558.20942-35-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Remove i915_gem_object_to_ggtt()

With the last user of this convenience wrapper gone, we can kill the
wrapper and in the process make the lookup function static.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170116152131.18089-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Remove i915_vma_create from VMA API

With the introduce of i915_vma_instance() for obtaining the VMA
singleton for a (obj, vm, view) tuple, we can remove the
i915_vma_create() in favour of a single entry point. We do incur a
lookup onto an empty tree, but the i915_vma_create() were being called
infrequently and during initialisation, so the small overhead is
negligible.

v2: Drop the i915_ prefix from the now static vma_create() function

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170116152131.18089-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Rename some warts in the VMA API

Whilst writing testcases to exercise the VMA API, some oddities came to
light, such as i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create(). Joonas suggested
i915_vma_instance() as a neat replacement, so rename them, move them to
i915_vma.c and add some kerneldoc as a sugary bonus.

s/i915_gem_obj_to_vma/i915_vma_lookup/
s/i915_gem_obj_lookup_or_create_vma/i915_vma_instance/

Suggested-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170116152131.18089-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Convert i915_ggtt_view to use an anonymous union

Reading the ggtt_views is much more pleasant without the extra
characters from specifying the union (i.e. ggtt_view.partial rather than
ggtt_view.params.partial). To make this work inside i915_vma_compare()
with only a single memcmp requires us to ensure that there are no
uninitialised bytes within each branch of the union (we make sure the
structs are packed) and we need to store the size of each branch.

v4: Rewrite changelog and add comments explaining the assert.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170114002827.31315-5-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>

drm/i915: Compact memcmp in i915_vma_compare()

In preparation for the next patch to convert to using an anonymous union
and leaving the excess bytes in the union uninitialised, we first need
to make sure we do not compare using those uninitialised bytes. We also
want to preserve the compactness of the code, avoiding a second call to
memcmp or introducing a switch, so we take advantage of using the type
as an encoded size (as well as a unique identifier for each type of view).

v2: Add the rationale for why we encode size into ggtt_view.type as a
comment before the memcmp()
v3: Use a switch to also assert that no two i915_ggtt_view_type have the same
value.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170114002827.31315-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Assert that we have allocated the drm_mm_node upon pinning

We currently check after the slow path that the vma is bound correctly,
but we don't currently check after the fast path. This is important in
case we accidentally take the fast path and leave the vma misplaced.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170111210937.29252-27-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Store required fence size/alignment for GGTT vma

The fence size/alignment is a combination of the vma size plus object
tiling parameters. Those parameters are rarely changed, making the fence
size/alignemnt roughly constant for the lifetime of the VMA. We can
simplify subsequent calculations by precalculating the size/alignment
required for GGTT vma taking fencing into account (with an update if we
do change the tiling or stride).

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170109161613.11881-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

drm/i915: Optimise VMA lookup slightly

Cast VM pointers before substraction to save the compiler
doing a smart one which includes multiplication.

v2: Only keep the first optimisation and prettify it. (Chris Wilson)

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1481639847-9214-1-git-send-email-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com

drm/i915: Convert vm->dev backpointer to vm->i915

99% of the time we access i915_address_space->dev we want the i915
device and not the drm device, so let's store the drm_i915_private
backpointer instead. The only real complication here are the inlines
in i915_vma.h where drm_i915_private is not yet defined and so we have
to choose an alternate path for our asserts.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161129095008.32622-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Move frontbuffer CS write tracking from ggtt vma to object

I tried to avoid having to track the write for every VMA by only
tracking writes to the ggtt. However, for the purposes of frontbuffer
tracking this is insufficient as we need to invalidate around writes not
just to the the ggtt but all aliased ppgtt views of the framebuffer. By
moving the critical section to the object and only doing so for
framebuffer writes we can reduce the tracking even further by only
watching framebuffers and not vma.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161116190704.5293-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Tested-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Fix test on inputs for vma_compare()

When supplying a view to vma_compare() it is required that the supplied
i915_address_space is the global GTT. I tested the VMA instead (which is
the current position in the rbtree and maybe from any address space).

(This reapplies commit a44342acde30 ("drm/i915: Fix test on inputs for
vma_compare()") as it was lost in the vma split)

Reported-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98579
Fixes: db6c2b4151f2 ("drm/i915: Store the vma in an rbtree...")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161103200852.23431-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reported-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Fixes: b42fe9ca0a1e ("drm/i915: Split out i915_vma.c")
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

drm/i915: Split out i915_vma.c

As a side product, had to split two other files;
- i915_gem_fence_reg.h
- i915_gem_object.h (only parts that needed immediate untanglement)

I tried to move code in as big chunks as possible, to make review
easier. i915_vma_compare was moved to a header temporarily.

v2:
- Use i915_gem_fence_reg.{c,h}

v3:
- Rebased

v4:
- Fix building when DEBUG_GEM is enabled by reordering a bit.

Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1478861034-30643-1-git-send-email-joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com