efi: Don't add memblocks for soft-reserved memory

Adding memblocks for soft-reserved regions prevents them from later being
hotplugged in by dax_kmem.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: move screen_info into efi init code

After the vga console no longer relies on global screen_info, there are
only two remaining use cases:

- on the x86 architecture, it is used for multiple boot methods
(bzImage, EFI, Xen, kexec) to commucate the initial VGA or framebuffer
settings to a number of device drivers.

- on other architectures, it is only used as part of the EFI stub,
and only for the three sysfb framebuffers (simpledrm, simplefb, efifb).

Remove the duplicate data structure definitions by moving it into the
efi-init.c file that sets it up initially for the EFI case, leaving x86
as an exception that retains its own definition for non-EFI boots.

The added #ifdefs here are optional, I added them to further limit the
reach of screen_info to configurations that have at least one of the
users enabled.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017093947.3627976-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

efi: earlycon: Reprobe after parsing config tables

Commit 732ea9db9d8a ("efi: libstub: Move screen_info handling to common
code") reorganized the earlycon handling so that all architectures pass
the screen_info data via a EFI config table instead of populating struct
screen_info directly, as the latter is only possible when the EFI stub
is baked into the kernel (and not into the decompressor).

However, this means that struct screen_info may not have been populated
yet by the time the earlycon probe takes place, and this results in a
non-functional early console.

So let's probe again right after parsing the config tables and
populating struct screen_info. Note that this means that earlycon output
starts a bit later than before, and so it may fail to capture issues
that occur while doing the early EFI initialization.

Fixes: 732ea9db9d8a ("efi: libstub: Move screen_info handling to common code")
Reported-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: Drop minimum EFI version check at boot

We currently pass a minimum major version to the generic EFI helper that
checks the system table magic and version, and refuse to boot if the
value is lower.

The motivation for this check is unknown, and even the code that uses
major version 2 as the minimum (ARM, arm64 and RISC-V) should make it
past this check without problems, and boot to a point where we have
access to a console or some other means to inform the user that the
firmware's major revision number made us unhappy. (Revision 2.0 of the
UEFI specification was released in January 2006, whereas ARM, arm64 and
RISC-V support where added in 2009, 2013 and 2017, respectively, so
checking for major version 2 or higher is completely arbitrary)

So just drop the check.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: libstub: Move screen_info handling to common code

Currently, arm64, RISC-V and LoongArch rely on the fact that struct
screen_info can be accessed directly, due to the fact that the EFI stub
and the core kernel are part of the same image. This will change after a
future patch, so let's ensure that the screen_info handling is able to
deal with this, by adopting the arm32 approach of passing it as a
configuration table. While at it, switch to ACPI reclaim memory to hold
the screen_info data, which is more appropriate for this kind of
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi/arm: libstub: move ARM specific code out of generic routines

Move some code that is only reachable when IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM) into
the ARM EFI arch code.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: Make code to find mirrored memory ranges generic

Commit b05b9f5f9dcf ("x86, mirror: x86 enabling - find mirrored memory
ranges") introduce the efi_find_mirror() function on x86. In order to reuse
the API we make it public.

Arm64 can support mirrored memory too, so function efi_find_mirror() is added to
efi_init() to this support for arm64.

Since efi_init() is shared by ARM, arm64 and riscv, this patch will bring
mirror memory support for these architectures, but this support is only tested
in arm64.

Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614092156.1972846-2-mawupeng1@huawei.com
[ardb: fix subject to better reflect the payload]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: apply memblock cap after memblock_add()

On arm64, during kdump kernel saves vmcore, it runs into the following bug:
...
[ 15.148919] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'kmem_cache_node' (offset 0, size 4096)!
[ 15.159707] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 15.164311] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99!
[ 15.168482] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[ 15.173261] Modules linked in: xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce sbsa_gwdt ast i2c_algo_bit drm_vram_helper drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cec drm_ttm_helper ttm drm nvme nvme_core xgene_hwmon i2c_designware_platform i2c_designware_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod overlay squashfs zstd_decompress loop
[ 15.206186] CPU: 0 PID: 542 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4 #1
[ 15.212006] Hardware name: GIGABYTE R272-P30-JG/MP32-AR0-JG, BIOS F12 (SCP: 1.5.20210426) 05/13/2021
[ 15.221125] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 15.228073] pc : usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[ 15.232074] lr : usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[ 15.236070] sp : ffff8000121abba0
[ 15.239371] x29: ffff8000121abbb0 x28: 0000000000003000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 15.246494] x26: 0000000080000400 x25: 0000ffff885c7000 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 15.253617] x23: 000007ff80400000 x22: ffff07ff80401000 x21: 0000000000000001
[ 15.260739] x20: 0000000000001000 x19: ffff07ff80400000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[ 15.267861] x17: 656a626f2042554c x16: 53206d6f72662064 x15: 6574636574656420
[ 15.274983] x14: 74706d6574746120 x13: 2129363930342065 x12: 7a6973202c302074
[ 15.282105] x11: ffffc8b041d1b148 x10: 00000000ffff8000 x9 : ffffc8b04012812c
[ 15.289228] x8 : 00000000ffff7fff x7 : ffffc8b041d1b148 x6 : 0000000000000000
[ 15.296349] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000007fff x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 15.303471] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff07ff8c064800 x0 : 000000000000006b
[ 15.310593] Call trace:
[ 15.313027] usercopy_abort+0x9c/0xa0
[ 15.316677] __check_heap_object+0xd4/0xf0
[ 15.320762] __check_object_size.part.0+0x160/0x1e0
[ 15.325628] __check_object_size+0x2c/0x40
[ 15.329711] copy_oldmem_page+0x7c/0x140
[ 15.333623] read_from_oldmem.part.0+0xfc/0x1c0
[ 15.338142] __read_vmcore.constprop.0+0x23c/0x350
[ 15.342920] read_vmcore+0x28/0x34
[ 15.346309] proc_reg_read+0xb4/0xf0
[ 15.349871] vfs_read+0xb8/0x1f0
[ 15.353088] ksys_read+0x74/0x100
[ 15.356390] __arm64_sys_read+0x28/0x34
...

This bug introduced by commit b261dba2fdb2 ("arm64: kdump: Remove custom
linux,usable-memory-range handling"), which moves
memblock_cap_memory_range() to fdt, but it breaches the rules that
memblock_cap_memory_range() should come after memblock_add() etc as said
in commit e888fa7bb882 ("memblock: Check memory add/cap ordering").

As a consequence, the virtual address set up by copy_oldmem_page() does
not bail out from the test of virt_addr_valid() in check_heap_object(),
and finally hits the BUG_ON().

Since memblock allocator has no idea about when the memblock is fully
populated, while efi_init() is aware, so tackling this issue by calling the
interface early_init_dt_check_for_usable_mem_range() exposed by of/fdt.

Fixes: b261dba2fdb2 ("arm64: kdump: Remove custom linux,usable-memory-range handling")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
To: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215021348.8766-1-kernelfans@gmail.com

drivers/firmware: consolidate EFI framebuffer setup for all arches

The register_gop_device() function registers an "efi-framebuffer" platform
device to match against the efifb driver, to have an early framebuffer for
EFI platforms.

But there is already support to do exactly the same by the Generic System
Framebuffers (sysfb) driver. This used to be only for X86 but it has been
moved to drivers/firmware and could be reused by other architectures.

Also, besides supporting registering an "efi-framebuffer", this driver can
register a "simple-framebuffer" allowing to use the siple{fb,drm} drivers
on non-X86 EFI platforms. For example, on aarch64 these drivers can only
be used with DT and doesn't have code to register a "simple-frambuffer"
platform device when booting with EFI.

For these reasons, let's remove the register_gop_device() duplicated code
and instead move the platform specific logic that's there to sysfb driver.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210625131359.1804394-1-javierm@redhat.com

driver core: Delete pointless parameter in fwnode_operations.add_links

The struct device input to add_links() is not used for anything. So
delete it.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-18-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

efi: Update implementation of add_links() to create fwnode links

The semantics of add_links() has changed from creating device link
between devices to creating fwnode links between fwnodes. So, update the
implementation of add_links() to match the new semantics.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-16-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

driver core: Redefine the meaning of fwnode_operations.add_links()

Change the meaning of fwnode_operations.add_links() to just create
fwnode links by parsing the properties of a given fwnode.

This patch doesn't actually make any code changes. To keeps things more
digestable, the actual functional changes come in later patches in this
series.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-12-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

driver core: Add fwnode_init()

There are multiple locations in the kernel where a struct fwnode_handle
is initialized. Add fwnode_init() so that we have one way of
initializing a fwnode_handle.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-8-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

efi: Support for MOK variable config table

Because of system-specific EFI firmware limitations, EFI volatile
variables may not be capable of holding the required contents of
the Machine Owner Key (MOK) certificate store when the certificate
list grows above some size. Therefore, an EFI boot loader may pass
the MOK certs via a EFI configuration table created specifically for
this purpose to avoid this firmware limitation.

An EFI configuration table is a much more primitive mechanism
compared to EFI variables and is well suited for one-way passage
of static information from a pre-OS environment to the kernel.

This patch adds initial kernel support to recognize, parse,
and validate the EFI MOK configuration table, where named
entries contain the same data that would otherwise be provided
in similarly named EFI variables.

Additionally, this patch creates a sysfs binary file for each
EFI MOK configuration table entry found. These files are read-only
to root and are provided for use by user space utilities such as
mokutil.

A subsequent patch will load MOK certs into the trusted platform
key ring using this infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200905013107.10457-2-lszubowi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

efi: Rename arm-init to efi-init common for all arch

arm-init is responsible for setting up efi runtime and doesn't actually
do any ARM specific stuff. RISC-V can use the same source code as it is.

Rename it to efi-init so that RISC-V can use it.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819222425.30721-8-atish.patra@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>