dma-buf: cleanup dma_fence_unwrap implementation

Move the code from the inline functions into exported functions.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220518135844.3338-3-christian.koenig@amd.com

dma-buf: add dma_fence_unwrap v2

Add a general purpose helper to deep dive into dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array
structures and iterate over all the fences in them.

This is useful when we need to flatten out all fences in those structures.

v2: some selftests cleanup, improved function naming and documentation

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220311110244.1245-1-christian.koenig@amd.com

dma-buf: add dma_resv selftest v4

Just exercising a very minor subset of the functionality, but already
proven useful.

v2: add missing locking
v3: some more cleanup and consolidation, add unlocked test as well
v4: add a dma_resv_get_fences selftest

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> (v3)
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> (v3)
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211005113742.1101-4-christian.koenig@amd.com

dma-buf: nuke seqno-fence

Entirely unused.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210729070330.41443-1-christian.koenig@amd.com

dmabuf: Add the capability to expose DMA-BUF stats in sysfs

Overview
========
The patch adds DMA-BUF statistics to /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers. It
allows statistics to be enabled for each DMA-BUF in sysfs by enabling
the config CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS.

The following stats will be exposed by the interface:

/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/exporter_name
/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/size
/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/attachments/<attach_uid>/device
/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/attachments/<attach_uid>/map_counter

The inode_number is unique for each DMA-BUF and was added earlier [1]
in order to allow userspace to track DMA-BUF usage across different
processes.

Use Cases
=========
The interface provides a way to gather DMA-BUF per-buffer statistics
from production devices. These statistics will be used to derive DMA-BUF
per-exporter stats and per-device usage stats for Android Bug reports.
The corresponding userspace changes can be found at [2].
Telemetry tools will also capture this information(along with other
memory metrics) periodically as well as on important events like a
foreground app kill (which might have been triggered by Low Memory
Killer). It will also contribute to provide a snapshot of the system
memory usage on other events such as OOM kills and Application Not
Responding events.

Background
==========
Currently, there are two existing interfaces that provide information
about DMA-BUFs.
1) /sys/kernel/debug/dma_buf/bufinfo
debugfs is however unsuitable to be mounted in production systems and
cannot be considered as an alternative to the sysfs interface being
proposed.
2) proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd>
The proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> files expose information about DMA-BUF fds.
However, the existing procfs interfaces can only provide information
about the buffers for which processes hold fds or have the buffers
mmapped into their address space. Since the procfs interfaces alone
cannot provide a full picture of all DMA-BUFs in the system, there is
the need for an alternate interface to provide this information on
production systems.

The patch contains the following major improvements over v1:
1) Each attachment is represented by its own directory to allow creating
a symlink to the importing device and to also provide room for future
expansion.
2) The number of distinct mappings of each attachment is exposed in a
separate file.
3) The per-buffer statistics are now in /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers
inorder to make the interface expandable in future.

All of the improvements above are based on suggestions/feedback from
Daniel Vetter and Christian König.

A shell script that can be run on a classic Linux environment to read
out the DMA-BUF statistics can be found at [3](suggested by John
Stultz).

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1088791/
[2]: https://android-review.googlesource.com/q/topic:%22dmabuf-sysfs%22+(status:open%20OR%20status:merged)
[3]: https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/platform/system/memory/libmeminfo/+/1549734

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210603214758.2955251-1-hridya@google.com

dma-buf: Exercise dma-fence-chain under selftests

A few very simple testcases to exercise the dma-fence-chain API.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Venkata Sandeep Dhanalakota <venkata.s.dhanalakota@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200409110101.18400-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

dma-buf: heaps: Add heap helpers

Add generic helper dmabuf ops for dma heaps, so we can reduce
the amount of duplicative code for the exported dmabufs.

This code is an evolution of the Android ION implementation, so
thanks to its original authors and maintainters:
Rebecca Schultz Zavin, Colin Cross, Laura Abbott, and others!

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.halder@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191203172641.66642-3-john.stultz@linaro.org

dma-buf: Add dma-buf heaps framework

This framework allows a unified userspace interface for dma-buf
exporters, allowing userland to allocate specific types of memory
for use in dma-buf sharing.

Each heap is given its own device node, which a user can allocate
a dma-buf fd from using the DMA_HEAP_IOC_ALLOC.

This code is an evoluiton of the Android ION implementation,
and a big thanks is due to its authors/maintainers over time
for their effort:
Rebecca Schultz Zavin, Colin Cross, Benjamin Gaignard,
Laura Abbott, and many other contributors!

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191203172641.66642-2-john.stultz@linaro.org

Revert "dma-buf: Add dma-buf heaps framework"

This reverts commit a69b0e855d3fd278ff6f09a23e1edf929538e304.

This patchset doesn't meet the UAPI requirements set out in [1] for the DRM
subsystem. Once the userspace component is reviewed and ready for merge
we can try again.

[1]- https://01.org/linuxgraphics/gfx-docs/drm/gpu/drm-uapi.html#open-source-userspace-requirements

Fixes: a69b0e855d3f ("dma-buf: Add dma-buf heaps framework")
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: "Andrew F. Davis" <afd@ti.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Acked-by: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191030203003.101156-6-sean@poorly.run

Revert "dma-buf: heaps: Add heap helpers"

This reverts commit 7b87ea704fd9606eaafa9150116536d72f5c4b1f.

This patchset doesn't meet the UAPI requirements set out in [1] for the DRM
subsystem. Once the userspace component is reviewed and ready for merge
we can try again.

[1]- https://01.org/linuxgraphics/gfx-docs/drm/gpu/drm-uapi.html#open-source-userspace-requirements

Fixes: 7b87ea704fd9 ("dma-buf: heaps: Add heap helpers")
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: "Andrew F. Davis" <afd@ti.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Acked-by: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191030203003.101156-5-sean@poorly.run

dma-buf: heaps: Add heap helpers

Add generic helper dmabuf ops for dma heaps, so we can reduce
the amount of duplicative code for the exported dmabufs.

This code is an evolution of the Android ION implementation, so
thanks to its original authors and maintainters:
Rebecca Schultz Zavin, Colin Cross, Laura Abbott, and others!

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.halder@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191021190310.85221-3-john.stultz@linaro.org

dma-buf: Add dma-buf heaps framework

This framework allows a unified userspace interface for dma-buf
exporters, allowing userland to allocate specific types of memory
for use in dma-buf sharing.

Each heap is given its own device node, which a user can allocate
a dma-buf fd from using the DMA_HEAP_IOC_ALLOC.

This code is an evoluiton of the Android ION implementation,
and a big thanks is due to its authors/maintainers over time
for their effort:
Rebecca Schultz Zavin, Colin Cross, Benjamin Gaignard,
Laura Abbott, and many other contributors!

Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <Vincent.Donnefort@arm.com>
Cc: Sudipto Paul <Sudipto.Paul@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Strachan <astrachan@google.com>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.halder@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191021190310.85221-2-john.stultz@linaro.org

dma-buf: Add selftests for dma-fence

Exercise the dma-fence API exported to drivers.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190819095928.32091-2-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

dma-buf: Introduce selftesting framework

In light of recent review slip ups, the absence of a suite of tests for
dma-buf became apparent. Given the current plethora of testing
frameworks, opt for one already in use by Intel's CI and so allow easy
hook up into igt.

We introduce a new module that when loaded will execute the list of
selftests and their subtest. The names of the selftests are put into the
modinfo as parameters so that igt can identify each, and run them
independently, principally for ease of error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tomi Sarvela <tomi.p.sarvela@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190819095928.32091-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

dma-buf: rename reservation_object to dma_resv

Be more consistent with the naming of the other DMA-buf objects.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/323401/

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

- Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma-buf: add new dma_fence_chain container v7

Lockless container implementation similar to a dma_fence_array, but with
only two elements per node and automatic garbage collection.

v2: properly document dma_fence_chain_for_each, add dma_fence_chain_find_seqno,
drop prev reference during garbage collection if it's not a chain fence.
v3: use head and iterator for dma_fence_chain_for_each
v4: fix reference count in dma_fence_chain_enable_signaling
v5: fix iteration when walking each chain node
v6: add __rcu for member 'prev' of struct chain node
v7: fix rcu warnings from kernel robot

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/295778/?series=58813&rev=1

Add udmabuf misc device

A driver to let userspace turn memfd regions into dma-bufs.

Use case: Allows qemu create dmabufs for the vga framebuffer or
virtio-gpu ressources. Then they can be passed around to display
those guest things on the host. To spice client for classic full
framebuffer display, and hopefully some day to wayland server for
seamless guest window display.

qemu test branch:
https://git.kraxel.org/cgit/qemu/log/?h=sirius/udmabuf

Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180827093444.23623-1-kraxel@redhat.com

dma-buf: Rename struct fence to dma_fence

I plan to usurp the short name of struct fence for a core kernel struct,
and so I need to rename the specialised fence/timeline for DMA
operations to make room.

A consensus was reached in
https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/2016-July/113083.html
that making clear this fence applies to DMA operations was a good thing.
Since then the patch has grown a bit as usage increases, so hopefully it
remains a good thing!

(v2...: rebase, rerun spatch)
v3: Compile on msm, spotted a manual fixup that I broke.
v4: Try again for msm, sorry Daniel

coccinelle script:
@@

@@
- struct fence
+ struct dma_fence
@@

@@
- struct fence_ops
+ struct dma_fence_ops
@@

@@
- struct fence_cb
+ struct dma_fence_cb
@@

@@
- struct fence_array
+ struct dma_fence_array
@@

@@
- enum fence_flag_bits
+ enum dma_fence_flag_bits
@@

@@
(
- fence_init
+ dma_fence_init
|
- fence_release
+ dma_fence_release
|
- fence_free
+ dma_fence_free
|
- fence_get
+ dma_fence_get
|
- fence_get_rcu
+ dma_fence_get_rcu
|
- fence_put
+ dma_fence_put
|
- fence_signal
+ dma_fence_signal
|
- fence_signal_locked
+ dma_fence_signal_locked
|
- fence_default_wait
+ dma_fence_default_wait
|
- fence_add_callback
+ dma_fence_add_callback
|
- fence_remove_callback
+ dma_fence_remove_callback
|
- fence_enable_sw_signaling
+ dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling
|
- fence_is_signaled_locked
+ dma_fence_is_signaled_locked
|
- fence_is_signaled
+ dma_fence_is_signaled
|
- fence_is_later
+ dma_fence_is_later
|
- fence_later
+ dma_fence_later
|
- fence_wait_timeout
+ dma_fence_wait_timeout
|
- fence_wait_any_timeout
+ dma_fence_wait_any_timeout
|
- fence_wait
+ dma_fence_wait
|
- fence_context_alloc
+ dma_fence_context_alloc
|
- fence_array_create
+ dma_fence_array_create
|
- to_fence_array
+ to_dma_fence_array
|
- fence_is_array
+ dma_fence_is_array
|
- trace_fence_emit
+ trace_dma_fence_emit
|
- FENCE_TRACE
+ DMA_FENCE_TRACE
|
- FENCE_WARN
+ DMA_FENCE_WARN
|
- FENCE_ERR
+ DMA_FENCE_ERR
)
(
...
)

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161025120045.28839-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

dma-buf/sw_sync: de-stage SW_SYNC

SW_SYNC allows to run tests on the sync_file framework via debugfs on

<debugfs>/sync/sw_sync

Opening and closing the file triggers creation and release of a sync
timeline. To create fences on this timeline the SW_SYNC_IOC_CREATE_FENCE
ioctl should be used. To increment the timeline value use SW_SYNC_IOC_INC.

Also it exports Sync information on

<debugfs>/sync/info

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Eric Engestrom <eric.engestrom@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma-buf/fence: add fence_array fences v6

struct fence_array inherits from struct fence and carries a
collection of fences that needs to be waited together.

It is useful to translate a sync_file to a fence to remove the complexity
of dealing with sync_files on DRM drivers. So even if there are many
fences in the sync_file that needs to waited for a commit to happen,
they all get added to the fence_collection and passed for DRM use as
a standard struct fence.

That means that no changes needed to any driver besides supporting fences.

To avoid fence_array's fence allocates a new timeline if needed (when
combining fences from different timelines).

v2: Comments by Daniel Vetter:
- merge fence_collection_init() and fence_collection_add()
- only add callbacks at ->enable_signalling()
- remove fence_collection_put()
- check for type on to_fence_collection()
- adjust fence_is_later() and fence_later() to WARN_ON() if they
are used with collection fences.

v3: - Initialize fence_cb.node at fence init.

Comments by Chris Wilson:
- return "unbound" on fence_collection_get_timeline_name()
- don't stop adding callbacks if one fails
- remove redundant !! on fence_collection_enable_signaling()
- remove redundant () on fence_collection_signaled
- use fence_default_wait() instead

v4 (chk): Rework, simplification and cleanup:
- Drop FENCE_NO_CONTEXT handling, always allocate a context.
- Rename to fence_array.
- Return fixed driver name.
- Register only one callback at a time.
- Document that create function takes ownership of array.

v5 (chk): More work and fixes:
- Avoid deadlocks by adding all callbacks at once again.
- Stop trying to remove the callbacks.
- Provide context and sequence number for the array fence.

v6 (chk): Fixes found during testing
- Fix stupid typo in _enable_signaling().

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
[danvet: Improve commit message as suggested by Gustavo.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1464786612-5010-3-git-send-email-deathsimple@vodafone.de

dma-buf/sync_file: de-stage sync_file

sync_file is useful to connect one or more fences to the file. The file is
used by userspace to track fences between drivers that share DMA bufs.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

seqno-fence: Hardware dma-buf implementation of fencing (v6)

This type of fence can be used with hardware synchronization for simple
hardware that can block execution until the condition
(dma_buf[offset] - value) >= 0 has been met when WAIT_GEQUAL is used,
or (dma_buf[offset] != 0) has been met when WAIT_NONZERO is set.

A software fallback still has to be provided in case the fence is used
with a device that doesn't support this mechanism. It is useful to expose
this for graphics cards that have an op to support this.

Some cards like i915 can export those, but don't have an option to wait,
so they need the software fallback.

I extended the original patch by Rob Clark.

v1: Original
v2: Renamed from bikeshed to seqno, moved into dma-fence.c since
not much was left of the file. Lots of documentation added.
v3: Use fence_ops instead of custom callbacks. Moved to own file
to avoid circular dependency between dma-buf.h and fence.h
v4: Add spinlock pointer to seqno_fence_init
v5: Add condition member to allow wait for != 0.
Fix small style errors pointed out by checkpatch.
v6: Move to a separate file. Fix up api changes in fences.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> #v4
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fence: dma-buf cross-device synchronization (v18)

A fence can be attached to a buffer which is being filled or consumed
by hw, to allow userspace to pass the buffer without waiting to another
device. For example, userspace can call page_flip ioctl to display the
next frame of graphics after kicking the GPU but while the GPU is still
rendering. The display device sharing the buffer with the GPU would
attach a callback to get notified when the GPU's rendering-complete IRQ
fires, to update the scan-out address of the display, without having to
wake up userspace.

A driver must allocate a fence context for each execution ring that can
run in parallel. The function for this takes an argument with how many
contexts to allocate:
+ fence_context_alloc()

A fence is transient, one-shot deal. It is allocated and attached
to one or more dma-buf's. When the one that attached it is done, with
the pending operation, it can signal the fence:
+ fence_signal()

To have a rough approximation whether a fence is fired, call:
+ fence_is_signaled()

The dma-buf-mgr handles tracking, and waiting on, the fences associated
with a dma-buf.

The one pending on the fence can add an async callback:
+ fence_add_callback()

The callback can optionally be cancelled with:
+ fence_remove_callback()

To wait synchronously, optionally with a timeout:
+ fence_wait()
+ fence_wait_timeout()

When emitting a fence, call:
+ trace_fence_emit()

To annotate that a fence is blocking on another fence, call:
+ trace_fence_annotate_wait_on(fence, on_fence)

A default software-only implementation is provided, which can be used
by drivers attaching a fence to a buffer when they have no other means
for hw sync. But a memory backed fence is also envisioned, because it
is common that GPU's can write to, or poll on some memory location for
synchronization. For example:

fence = custom_get_fence(...);
if ((seqno_fence = to_seqno_fence(fence)) != NULL) {
dma_buf *fence_buf = seqno_fence->sync_buf;
get_dma_buf(fence_buf);

... tell the hw the memory location to wait ...
custom_wait_on(fence_buf, seqno_fence->seqno_ofs, fence->seqno);
} else {
/* fall-back to sw sync * /
fence_add_callback(fence, my_cb);
}

On SoC platforms, if some other hw mechanism is provided for synchronizing
between IP blocks, it could be supported as an alternate implementation
with it's own fence ops in a similar way.

enable_signaling callback is used to provide sw signaling in case a cpu
waiter is requested or no compatible hardware signaling could be used.

The intention is to provide a userspace interface (presumably via eventfd)
later, to be used in conjunction with dma-buf's mmap support for sw access
to buffers (or for userspace apps that would prefer to do their own
synchronization).

v1: Original
v2: After discussion w/ danvet and mlankhorst on #dri-devel, we decided
that dma-fence didn't need to care about the sw->hw signaling path
(it can be handled same as sw->sw case), and therefore the fence->ops
can be simplified and more handled in the core. So remove the signal,
add_callback, cancel_callback, and wait ops, and replace with a simple
enable_signaling() op which can be used to inform a fence supporting
hw->hw signaling that one or more devices which do not support hw
signaling are waiting (and therefore it should enable an irq or do
whatever is necessary in order that the CPU is notified when the
fence is passed).
v3: Fix locking fail in attach_fence() and get_fence()
v4: Remove tie-in w/ dma-buf.. after discussion w/ danvet and mlankorst
we decided that we need to be able to attach one fence to N dma-buf's,
so using the list_head in dma-fence struct would be problematic.
v5: [ Maarten Lankhorst ] Updated for dma-bikeshed-fence and dma-buf-manager.
v6: [ Maarten Lankhorst ] I removed dma_fence_cancel_callback and some comments
about checking if fence fired or not. This is broken by design.
waitqueue_active during destruction is now fatal, since the signaller
should be holding a reference in enable_signalling until it signalled
the fence. Pass the original dma_fence_cb along, and call __remove_wait
in the dma_fence_callback handler, so that no cleanup needs to be
performed.
v7: [ Maarten Lankhorst ] Set cb->func and only enable sw signaling if
fence wasn't signaled yet, for example for hardware fences that may
choose to signal blindly.
v8: [ Maarten Lankhorst ] Tons of tiny fixes, moved __dma_fence_init to
header and fixed include mess. dma-fence.h now includes dma-buf.h
All members are now initialized, so kmalloc can be used for
allocating a dma-fence. More documentation added.
v9: Change compiler bitfields to flags, change return type of
enable_signaling to bool. Rework dma_fence_wait. Added
dma_fence_is_signaled and dma_fence_wait_timeout.
s/dma// and change exports to non GPL. Added fence_is_signaled and
fence_enable_sw_signaling calls, add ability to override default
wait operation.
v10: remove event_queue, use a custom list, export try_to_wake_up from
scheduler. Remove fence lock and use a global spinlock instead,
this should hopefully remove all the locking headaches I was having
on trying to implement this. enable_signaling is called with this
lock held.
v11:
Use atomic ops for flags, lifting the need for some spin_lock_irqsaves.
However I kept the guarantee that after fence_signal returns, it is
guaranteed that enable_signaling has either been called to completion,
or will not be called any more.

Add contexts and seqno to base fence implementation. This allows you
to wait for less fences, by testing for seqno + signaled, and then only
wait on the later fence.

Add FENCE_TRACE, FENCE_WARN, and FENCE_ERR. This makes debugging easier.
An CONFIG_DEBUG_FENCE will be added to turn off the FENCE_TRACE
spam, and another runtime option can turn it off at runtime.
v12:
Add CONFIG_FENCE_TRACE. Add missing documentation for the fence->context
and fence->seqno members.
v13:
Fixup CONFIG_FENCE_TRACE kconfig description.
Move fence_context_alloc to fence.
Simplify fence_later.
Kill priv member to fence_cb.
v14:
Remove priv argument from fence_add_callback, oops!
v15:
Remove priv from documentation.
Explicitly include linux/atomic.h.
v16:
Add trace events.
Import changes required by android syncpoints.
v17:
Use wake_up_state instead of try_to_wake_up. (Colin Cross)
Fix up commit description for seqno_fence. (Rob Clark)
v18:
Rename release_fence to fence_release.
Move to drivers/dma-buf/.
Rename __fence_is_signaled and __fence_signal to *_locked.
Rename __fence_init to fence_init.
Make fence_default_wait return a signed long, and fix wait ops too.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> #use smp_mb__before_atomic()
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma-buf: move to drivers/dma-buf

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>