cxl/trace: Properly initialize cxl_poison region name

The TP_STRUCT__entry that gets assigned the region name, or an
empty string if no region is present, is erroneously initialized
to the cxl_region pointer. It needs to be properly initialized
otherwise it's length is wrong and garbage chars can appear in
the kernel trace output: /sys/kernel/tracing/trace

The bad initialization was due in part to a naming conflict with
the parameter: struct cxl_region *region. The field 'region' is
already exposed externally as the region name, so changing that
to something logical, like 'region_name' is not an option. Instead
rename the internal only struct cxl_region to the commonly used
'cxlr'.

Impact is that tooling depending on that trace data can miss
picking up a valid event when searching by region name. The
TP_printk() output, if enabled, does emit the correct region
names in the dmesg log.

This was found during testing of the cxl-list option to report
media-errors for a region.

Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ddf49d57b841 ("cxl/trace: Add TRACE support for CXL media-error records")
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

cxl/trace: Remove unnecessary memcpy's

CPER events don't have UUIDs. Therefore UUIDs were removed from the
records passed to trace events and replaced with hard coded values.

As pointed out by Jonathan, the new defines for the UUIDs present a more
efficient way to assign UUID in trace records.[1]

Replace memcpy's with the use of static data.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240108132325.00000e9c@Huawei.com/

Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

cxl/events: Create a CXL event union

The CXL CPER and event log records share everything but a UUID/GUID in
their structures.

Define a cxl_event union without the UUID/GUID to be shared between the
CPER and event log record formats. Adjust the code to use this union.

Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-6-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces

The UUID data is redundant in the known event trace types. The addition
of static defines allows the trace macros to create the UUID data inside
the trace thus removing unnecessary code.

Have well known trace events use static data to set the uuid field based
on the event type.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-4-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces

CXL CPER events are identified by the CPER Section Type GUID. The GUID
correlates with the CXL UUID for the event record. It turns out that a
CXL CPER record is a strict subset of the CXL event record, only the
UUID header field is chopped.

In order to unify handling between native and CPER flavors of CXL
events, prepare the code for the UUID to be passed in rather than
inferred from the record itself.

Later patches update the passed in record to only refer to the common
data between the formats.

Pass the UUID explicitly to each trace event to be able to remove the
UUID from the event structures.

Originally it was desirable to remove the UUID from the well known event
because the UUID value was redundant. However, the trace API was
already in place.[1]

Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/36f2d12934d64a278f2c0313cbd01abc@huawei.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-1-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/memdev: Trace inject and clear poison as cxl_poison events

The cxl_poison trace event allows users to view the history of poison
list reads. With the addition of inject and clear poison capabilities,
users will expect similar tracing.

Add trace types 'Inject' and 'Clear' to the cxl_poison trace_event and
trace successful operations only.

If the driver finds that the DPA being injected or cleared of poison
is mapped in a region, that region info is included in the cxl_poison
trace event. Region reconfigurations can make this extra info useless
if the debug operations are not carefully managed.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e20eb7c3029137b480ece671998c183da0477e2e.1681874357.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Add an HPA to cxl_poison trace events

When a cxl_poison trace event is reported for a region, the poisoned
Device Physical Address (DPA) can be translated to a Host Physical
Address (HPA) for consumption by user space.

Translate and add the resulting HPA to the cxl_poison trace event.
Follow the device decode logic as defined in the CXL Spec 3.0 Section
8.2.4.19.13.

If no region currently maps the poison, assign ULLONG_MAX to the
cxl_poison event hpa field.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d3cd726f9042a59902785b0a2cb3ddfb70e0219.1681838292.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Add TRACE support for CXL media-error records

CXL devices may support the retrieval of a device poison list.
Add a new trace event that the CXL subsystem may use to log
the media-error records returned in the poison list.

Log each media-error record as a cxl_poison trace event of
type 'List'.

Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/de6196f5269483d886ab1834744f82d27189a666.1681838291.git.alison.schofield@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Add serial number to trace points

Device serial numbers are useful information for the user.

Add device serial numbers to all the trace points.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208-cxl-event-names-v2-3-fca130c2c68b@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Add host output to trace points

The host parameter of where the memdev is connected is useful
information.

Report host consistently in all trace points.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208-cxl-event-names-v2-2-fca130c2c68b@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/trace: Standardize device information output

The trace points were written to take a struct device input for the
trace. In CXL multiple device objects are associated with each CXL
hardware device. Using different device objects in the trace point can
lead to confusion for users.

The PCIe device is nice to have, but the user space tooling relies on
the memory device naming. It is better to have those device names
reported.

Change all trace points to take struct cxl_memdev as a standard and
report that name.

Furthermore, standardize on the name 'memdev' in both
/sys/kernel/tracing/trace and cxl-cli monitor output.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208-cxl-event-names-v2-1-fca130c2c68b@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/mem: Trace Memory Module Event Record

CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.1.3 defines the Memory Module Event Record.

Determine if the event read is memory module record and if so trace the
record.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-5-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/mem: Trace DRAM Event Record

CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.1.2 defines the DRAM Event Record.

Determine if the event read is a DRAM event record and if so trace the
record.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-4-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/mem: Trace General Media Event Record

CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.1.1 defines the General Media Event Record.

Determine if the event read is a general media record and if so trace
the record as a General Media Event Record.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-3-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/mem: Read, trace, and clear events on driver load

CXL devices have multiple event logs which can be queried for CXL event
records. Devices are required to support the storage of at least one
event record in each event log type.

Devices track event log overflow by incrementing a counter and tracking
the time of the first and last overflow event seen.

Software queries events via the Get Event Record mailbox command; CXL
rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.2 and clears events via CXL rev 3.0 section
8.2.9.2.3 Clear Event Records mailbox command.

If the result of negotiating CXL Error Reporting Control is OS control,
read and clear all event logs on driver load.

Ensure a clean slate of events by reading and clearing the events on
driver load.

The status register is not used because a device may continue to trigger
events and the only requirement is to empty the log at least once. This
allows for the required transition from empty to non-empty for interrupt
generation. Handling of interrupts is in a follow on patch.

The device can return up to 1MB worth of event records per query.
Allocate a shared large buffer to handle the max number of records based
on the mailbox payload size.

This patch traces a raw event record and leaves specific event record
type tracing to subsequent patches. Macros are created to aid in
tracing the common CXL Event header fields.

Each record is cleared explicitly. A clear all bit is specified but is
only valid when the log overflows.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216-cxl-ev-log-v7-1-2316a5c8f7d8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

cxl/pci: Move tracepoint definitions to drivers/cxl/core/

CXL is using tracepoints for reporting RAS capability register payloads
for AER events, and has plans to use tracepoints for the output payload
of Get Poison List and Get Event Records commands. For organization
purposes it would be nice to keep those all under a single + local CXL
trace system. This also organization also potentially helps in the
future when CXL drivers expand beyond generic memory expanders, however
that would also entail a move away from the expander-specific
cxl_dev_state context, save that for later.

Note that the powerpc-specific drivers/misc/cxl/ also defines a 'cxl'
trace system, however, it is unlikely that a single platform will ever
load both drivers simultaneously.

Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167051869176.436579.9728373544811641087.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>