floppy: remove duplicated code in redo_fd_request()

duplicated code in redo_fd_request(),
unlock_fdc() function has the same code "do_floppy = NULL" inside.

Signed-off-by: Yufeng Wang <wangyufeng@kylinos.cn>
Suggested-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319014219.7812-1-wangyufeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk

Pass the few limits floppy imposes directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk instead
of setting them one at a time.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215070300.2200308-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_alloc_disk

Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: fix function pointer cast warnings

clang-16 complains about a control flow integrity (kcfi) violation
casting between incompatible pointers:

drivers/block/floppy.c:2001:11: error: cast from 'void (*)(void)' to 'done_f' (aka 'void (*)(int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
2001 | .done = (done_f)empty
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

Just add another empty function with the correct prototype as a
workaround.

The warning is for code that was added before the start of the normal
git history, but I tracked it done to an early change in the reconstructed
linux-history.git.

Fixes: 598a477afe06 ("Import 1.1.41")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213095918.455478-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER

commit 23baf831a32c ("mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely") has
changed the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive. This has caused
issues with code that was not yet upstream and depended on the previous
definition.

To draw attention to the altered meaning of the define, rename MAX_ORDER
to MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231228144704.14033-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

block: move bdev_mark_dead out of disk_check_media_change

disk_check_media_change is mostly called from ->open where it makes
little sense to mark the file system on the device as dead, as we
are just opening it. So instead of calling bdev_mark_dead from
disk_check_media_change move it into the few callers that are not
in an open instance. This avoid calling into bdev_mark_dead and
thus taking s_umount with open_mutex held.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017184823.1383356-4-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format

While changing the format of a floppy isn't strictly speaking a media
change, the effects are the same in that the content of the media
changes and the diskseq should be increased and uevent should be
sent. Switch from calling __invalidate_device to
disk_force_media_change to do so.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-10-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

block: replace fmode_t with a block-specific type for block open flags

The only overlap between the block open flags mapped into the fmode_t and
other uses of fmode_t are FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE. Define a new
blk_mode_t instead for use in blkdev_get_by_{dev,path}, ->open and
->ioctl and stop abusing fmode_t.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-28-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the unused mode argument to ->release

The mode argument to the ->release block_device_operation is never used,
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk to ->open

->open is only called on the whole device. Make that explicit by
passing a gendisk instead of the block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com> [rnbd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a gendisk on bdev_check_media_change

bdev_check_media_change should only ever be called for the whole device.
Pass a gendisk to make that explicit and rename the function to
disk_check_media_change.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: use __bio_add_page for adding single page to bio

The floppy code uses bio_add_page() to add a page to a newly created bio.
bio_add_page() can fail, but the return value is never checked.

Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is
guaranteed to succeed.

This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33c445a3b431270c72d9be03d5da1b08ae983920.1685532726.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely

MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports:
user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1.

This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over
the kernel.

Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders
user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now.

[kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning]
[kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix MAX_ORDER usage

MAX_ORDER is not inclusive: the maximum allocation order buddy allocator
can deliver is MAX_ORDER-1.

Fix MAX_ORDER usage in floppy code.

Also allocation buffer exactly PAGE_SIZE << MAX_ORDER bytes is okay. Fix
MAX_LEN check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: Fix memory leak in do_floppy_init()

A memory leak was reported when floppy_alloc_disk() failed in
do_floppy_init().

unreferenced object 0xffff888115ed25a0 (size 8):
comm "modprobe", pid 727, jiffies 4295051278 (age 25.529s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
00 ac 67 5b 81 88 ff ff ..g[....
backtrace:
[<000000007f457abb>] __kmalloc_node+0x4c/0xc0
[<00000000a87bfa9e>] blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags.part.0+0x6f/0x180
[<000000006f02e8b1>] blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x573/0x1130
[<0000000066007fd7>] 0xffffffffc06b8b08
[<0000000081f5ac40>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
[<00000000e26d04ee>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680
[<000000001bb22407>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110
[<00000000ad31ac4d>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
[<000000007bddca46>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<00000000b5afec39>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
unreferenced object 0xffff88810fc30540 (size 32):
comm "modprobe", pid 727, jiffies 4295051278 (age 25.529s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<000000007f457abb>] __kmalloc_node+0x4c/0xc0
[<000000006b91eab4>] blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x393/0x1130
[<0000000066007fd7>] 0xffffffffc06b8b08
[<0000000081f5ac40>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0
[<00000000e26d04ee>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680
[<000000001bb22407>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110
[<00000000ad31ac4d>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
[<000000007bddca46>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<00000000b5afec39>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

If the floppy_alloc_disk() failed, disks of current drive will not be set,
thus the lastest allocated set->tag cannot be freed in the error handling
path. A simple call graph shown as below:

floppy_module_init()
floppy_init()
do_floppy_init()
for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
blk_mq_alloc_tag_set()
blk_mq_alloc_tag_set_tags()
blk_mq_realloc_tag_set_tags() # set->tag allocated
floppy_alloc_disk()
blk_mq_alloc_disk() # error occurred, disks failed to allocated

->out_put_disk:
for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
if (!disks[drive][0]) # the last disks is not set and loop break
break;
blk_mq_free_tag_set() # the latest allocated set->tag leaked

Fix this problem by free the set->tag of current drive before jump to
error handling path.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 302cfee15029 ("floppy: use a separate gendisk for each media format")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com>
[efremov: added stable list, changed title]
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

block/floppy: Fix a sparse warning

Since the type of request.cmd_flags has been changed from u32 into
blk_opf_t, use the __force keyword when casting to an integer type to
prevent that sparse warns about this cast.

Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-16-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove blk_cleanup_disk

blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now,
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: use a statically allocated error counter

Interrupt handler bad_flp_intr() may cause a UAF on the recently freed
request just to increment the error count. There's no point keeping
that one in the request anyway, and since the interrupt handler uses a
static pointer to the error which cannot be kept in sync with the
pending request, better make it use a static error counter that's reset
for each new request. This reset now happens when entering
redo_fd_request() for a new request via set_next_request().

One initial concern about a single error counter was that errors on one
floppy drive could be reported on another one, but this problem is not
real given that the driver uses a single drive at a time, as that
PC-compatible controllers also have this limitation by using shared
signals. As such the error count is always for the "current" drive.

Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: disable FDRAWCMD by default

Minh Yuan reported a concurrency use-after-free issue in the floppy code
between raw_cmd_ioctl and seek_interrupt.

[ It turns out this has been around, and that others have reported the
KASAN splats over the years, but Minh Yuan had a reproducer for it and
so gets primary credit for reporting it for this fix - Linus ]

The problem is, this driver tends to break very easily and nowadays,
nobody is expected to use FDRAWCMD anyway since it was used to
manipulate non-standard formats. The risk of breaking the driver is
higher than the risk presented by this race, and accessing the device
requires privileges anyway.

Let's just add a config option to completely disable this ioctl and
leave it disabled by default. Distros shouldn't use it, and only those
running on antique hardware might need to enable it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000b71cdd05d703f6bf@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKcFiNC=MfYVW-Jt9A3=FPJpTwCD2PL_ULNCpsCVE5s8ZeBQgQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAEAjamu1FRhz6StCe_55XY5s389ZP_xmCF69k987En+1z53=eg@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Minh Yuan <yuanmingbuaa@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+8e8958586909d62b6840@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: cruise k <cruise4k@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: use memcpy_{to,from}_bvec

Use the helpers instead of open coding them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303111905.321089-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_init

Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the
operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment. A NULL block_device
can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and
to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: Add max size check for user space request

We need to check the max request size that is from user space before
allocating pages. If the request size exceeds the limit, return -EINVAL.
This check can avoid the warning below from page allocator.

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 16525 at mm/page_alloc.c:5344 current_gfp_context include/linux/sched/mm.h:195 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 16525 at mm/page_alloc.c:5344 __alloc_pages+0x45d/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5356
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 16525 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages+0x45d/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5344
Code: be c9 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 20 4a 97 89 c6 05 62 32 a7 0b 01 e8 74 9a 42 07 e9 6a ff ff ff 0f 0b e9 a0 fd ff ff 40 80 e5 3f eb 88 <0f> 0b e9 18 ff ff ff 4c 89 ef 44 89 e6 45 31 ed e8 1e 76 ff ff e9
RSP: 0018:ffffc90023b87850 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff92004770f0b RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000033 RDI: 0000000000010cc1
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffff81bb4686 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff902c1960
R13: 0000000000000033 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88804cf64a30
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88802cd00000(0063) knlGS:00000000f44b4b40
CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002c921000 CR3: 000000004f507000 CR4: 0000000000150ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
alloc_pages+0x1a7/0x300 mm/mempolicy.c:2191
__get_free_pages+0x8/0x40 mm/page_alloc.c:5418
raw_cmd_copyin drivers/block/floppy.c:3113 [inline]
raw_cmd_ioctl drivers/block/floppy.c:3160 [inline]
fd_locked_ioctl+0x12e5/0x2820 drivers/block/floppy.c:3528
fd_ioctl drivers/block/floppy.c:3555 [inline]
fd_compat_ioctl+0x891/0x1b60 drivers/block/floppy.c:3869
compat_blkdev_ioctl+0x3b8/0x810 block/ioctl.c:662
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0x1c7/0x290 fs/ioctl.c:972
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0x65/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
do_fast_syscall_32+0x2f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x4d/0x5c

Reported-by: syzbot+23a02c7df2cf2bc93fa2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116131033.27685-1-sxwjean@me.com
Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: Fix hang in watchdog when disk is ejected

When the watchdog detects a disk change, it calls cancel_activity(),
which in turn tries to cancel the fd_timer delayed work.

In the above scenario, fd_timer_fn is set to fd_watchdog(), meaning
it is trying to cancel its own work.
This results in a hang as cancel_delayed_work_sync() is waiting for the
watchdog (itself) to return, which never happens.

This can be reproduced relatively consistently by attempting to read a
broken floppy, and ejecting it while IO is being attempted and retried.

To resolve this, this patch calls cancel_delayed_work() instead, which
cancels the work without waiting for the watchdog to return and finish.

Before this regression was introduced, the code in this section used
del_timer(), and not del_timer_sync() to delete the watchdog timer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/399e486c-6540-db27-76aa-7a271b061f76@tasossah.com
Fixes: 070ad7e793dc ("floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq")
Signed-off-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the ->rq_disk field in struct request

Just use the disk attached to the request_queue instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211126121802.2090656-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT

All modern drivers can support extra partitions using the extended
dev_t. In fact except for the ioctl method drivers never even see
partitions in normal operation.

So remove the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT and allow extra partitions for all
block devices that do support partitions, and require those that
do not support partitions to explicit disallow them using
GENHD_FL_NO_PART.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: address add_disk() error handling on probe

We need to cleanup resources on the probe() callback registered
with __register_blkdev(), now that add_disk() error handling is
supported. Address this.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103230437.1639990-14-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: add error handling support for add_disk()

We never checked for errors on add_disk() as this function
returned void. Now that this is fixed, use the shiny new
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220302.1073499-6-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: fix calling platform_device_unregister() on invalid drives

platform_device_unregister() should only be called when
a respective platform_device_register() is called. However
the floppy driver currently allows failures when registring
a drive and a bail out could easily cause an invalid call
to platform_device_unregister() where it was not intended.

Fix this by adding a bool to keep track of when the platform
device was registered for a drive.

This does not fix any known panic / bug. This issue was found
through code inspection while preparing the driver to use the
up and coming support for device_add_disk() error handling.
From what I can tell from code inspection, chances of this
ever happening should be insanely small, perhaps OOM.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220302.1073499-5-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: use blk_cleanup_disk()

Use the blk_cleanup_queue() followed by put_disk() can be
replaced with blk_cleanup_disk(). No need for two separate
loops.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220302.1073499-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: fix add_disk() assumption on exit due to new developments

After the patch titled "floppy: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and
blk_cleanup_disk" the floppy driver was modified to allocate
the blk_mq_alloc_disk() which allocates the disk with the
queue. This is further clarified later with the patch titled
"block: remove alloc_disk and alloc_disk_node". This clarifies
that:

Most drivers should use and have been converted to use
blk_alloc_disk and blk_mq_alloc_disk. Only the scsi
ULPs and dasd still allocate a disk separately from the
request_queue so don't bother with convenience macros for
something that should not see significant new users and
remove these wrappers.

And then we have the patch titled, "block: hold a request_queue
reference for the lifetime of struct gendisk" which ensures
that a queue is *always* present for sure during the entire
lifetime of a disk.

In the floppy driver's case then the disk always comes with the
queue. So even if even if the queue was cleaned up on exit, putting
the disk *is* still required, and likewise, blk_cleanup_queue() on
a null queue should not happen now as disk->queue is valid from
disk allocation time on.

Automatic backport code scrapers should hopefully not cherry pick
this patch as a stable fix candidate without full due dilligence to
ensure all the work done on the block layer to make this happen is
merged first.

Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927220302.1073499-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: drop unused includes in <linux/genhd.h>

Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Revert "floppy: reintroduce O_NDELAY fix"

The patch breaks userspace implementations (e.g. fdutils) and introduces
regressions in behaviour. Previously, it was possible to O_NDELAY open a
floppy device with no media inserted or with write protected media without
an error. Some userspace tools use this particular behavior for probing.

It's not the first time when we revert this patch. Previous revert is in
commit f2791e7eadf4 (Revert "floppy: refactor open() flags handling").

This reverts commit 8a0c014cd20516ade9654fc13b51345ec58e7be8.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/de10cb47-34d1-5a88-7751-225ca380f735@compro.net/
Reported-by: Mark Hounschell <markh@compro.net>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Cc: Kurt Garloff <kurt@garloff.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: Fix fall-through warning for Clang

In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a warning
by explicitly adding a break statement instead of letting the code fall
through to the next case.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/47bcd36a-6524-348b-e802-0691d1b3c429@kernel.dk/
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: remove redundant assignment to nr_sectors

Variable nr_sectors is set to zero but this value is never
read as it is overwritten later on, hence it is a redundant
assignment and can be removed.

Clean up the following clang-analyzer warning:

drivers/block/floppy.c:2333:2: warning: Value stored to 'nr_sectors' is
never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619774805-121562-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk

Use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk to simplify the gendisk and
request_queue allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanups: remove FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR undef

FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR is not defined anywhere and comes from pre-git
era. Just drop this undef. There is FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR which is really
used.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416083449.72700-6-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanups: use memcpy() to copy reply_buffer

Use memcpy() in raw_cmd_done() to copy reply_buffer instead
of a for loop.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416083449.72700-5-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanups: use memset() to zero reply_buffer

Use memset() to zero reply buffer in raw_cmd_copyin() instead
of a for loop.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416083449.72700-4-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanups: use ST0 as reply_buffer index 0

Use ST0 as 0 index for reply_buffer array. get_fdc_version() is the only
function that uses index 0 directly instead of the ST0 define.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416083449.72700-3-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: always use the track buffer

Always use the track buffer that is already used for addresses outside
the 16MB address capability of the floppy controller. This allows to
remove a lot of code that relies on kernel virtual addresses. With
this gone there is just a single place left that looks at the bio,
which can be converted to memcpy_{from,to}_page, thus removing the need
for the extra block-layer bounce buffering for highmem pages.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406061755.811522-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE

MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE was added in pre-git era and never was
implemented. We can safely remove it, because the kernel has grown
to have many more reliable mechanisms to determine if device is
supported or not.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: reintroduce O_NDELAY fix

This issue was originally fixed in 09954bad4 ("floppy: refactor open()
flags handling").

The fix as a side-effect, however, introduce issue for open(O_ACCMODE)
that is being used for ioctl-only open. I wrote a fix for that, but
instead of it being merged, full revert of 09954bad4 was performed,
re-introducing the O_NDELAY / O_NONBLOCK issue, and it strikes again.

This is a forward-port of the original fix to current codebase; the
original submission had the changelog below:

====
Commit 09954bad4 ("floppy: refactor open() flags handling"), as a
side-effect, causes open(/dev/fdX, O_ACCMODE) to fail. It turns out that
this is being used setfdprm userspace for ioctl-only open().

Reintroduce back the original behavior wrt !(FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)
modes, while still keeping the original O_NDELAY bug fixed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.2101221209060.5622@cbobk.fhfr.pm
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Tested-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Reported-and-tested-by: Kurt Garloff <kurt@garloff.de>
Fixes: 09954bad4 ("floppy: refactor open() flags handling")
Fixes: f2791e7ead ("Revert "floppy: refactor open() flags handling"")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: use a separate gendisk for each media format

The floppy driver usually autodetects the media when used with the
normal /dev/fd? devices, which also are the only nodes created by udev.
But it also supports various aliases that force a given media format.
That is currently supported using the blk_register_region framework
which finds the floppy gendisk even for a 'mismatched' dev_t. The
problem with this (besides the code complexity) is that it creates
multiple struct block_device instances for the whole device of a
single gendisk, which can lead to interesting issues in code not
aware of that fact.

To fix this just create a separate gendisk for each of the aliases
if they are accessed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: use bdev_check_media_change

Switch to use bdev_check_media_change instead of check_disk_change and
call floppy_revalidate manually. Given that floppy_revalidate only
deals with media change events, the extra call into ->revalidate_disk
from bdev_disk_changed is not required either, so stop wiring up the
method.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

floppy: use block_size

Use the block_size helper instead of open coding it. Also remove the
check for a 0 block size, as that can't happen.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/floppy: fix contended case in floppy_queue_rq()

Since the switch of floppy driver to blk-mq, the contended (fdc_busy) case
in floppy_queue_rq() is not handled correctly.

In case we reach floppy_queue_rq() with fdc_busy set (i.e. with the floppy
locked due to another request still being in-flight), we put the request
on the list of requests and return BLK_STS_OK to the block core, without
actually scheduling delayed work / doing further processing of the
request. This means that processing of this request is postponed until
another request comes and passess uncontended.

Which in some cases might actually never happen and we keep waiting
indefinitely. The simple testcase is

for i in `seq 1 2000`; do echo -en $i '\r'; blkid --info /dev/fd0 2> /dev/null; done

run in quemu. That reliably causes blkid eventually indefinitely hanging
in __floppy_read_block_0() waiting for completion, as the BIO callback
never happens, and no further IO is ever submitted on the (non-existent)
floppy device. This was observed reliably on qemu-emulated device.

Fix that by not queuing the request in the contended case, and return
BLK_STS_RESOURCE instead, so that blk core handles the request
rescheduling and let it pass properly non-contended later.

Fixes: a9f38e1dec107a ("floppy: convert to blk-mq")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: suppress UBSAN warning in setup_rw_floppy()

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/block/floppy.c:1521:45
index 16 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [16]'
Call Trace:
...
setup_rw_floppy+0x5c3/0x7f0
floppy_ready+0x2be/0x13b0
process_one_work+0x2c1/0x5d0
worker_thread+0x56/0x5e0
kthread+0x122/0x170
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

From include/uapi/linux/fd.h:
struct floppy_raw_cmd {
...
unsigned char cmd_count;
unsigned char cmd[16];
unsigned char reply_count;
unsigned char reply[16];
...
}

This out-of-bounds access is intentional. The command in struct
floppy_raw_cmd may take up the space initially intended for the reply
and the reply count. It is needed for long 82078 commands such as
RESTORE, which takes 17 command bytes. Initial cmd size is not enough
and since struct setup_rw_floppy is a part of uapi we check that
cmd_count is in [0:16+1+16] in raw_cmd_copyin().

The patch adds union with original cmd,reply_count,reply fields and
fullcmd field of equivalent size. The cmd accesses are turned to
fullcmd where appropriate to suppress UBSAN warning.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-5-efremov@linux.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: add defines for sizes of cmd & reply buffers of floppy_raw_cmd

Use FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE, FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE defines instead of magic numbers
for cmd & reply buffers of struct floppy_raw_cmd. Remove local to
floppy.c MAX_REPLIES define, as it is now FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE.
FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE added as we allow command to also fill reply_count
and reply fields.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-4-efremov@linux.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: add FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE define for struct floppy_drive_params

Use FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE for autodetect buffer size in struct
floppy_drive_params instead of a magic number.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-3-efremov@linux.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: use print_hex_dump() in setup_DMA()

Remove pr_cont() and use print_hex_dump() in setup_DMA() to print the
contents of the cmd buffer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-2-efremov@linux.com
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make set_fdc() always set current_drive and current_fd

When called with a negative drive value, set_fdc() would stick to the
current fdc (which was assumed to reflect the current_drive's FDC). We
do not need this anymore as the last call place with a negative value
was just addressed. Let's make this function always set both current_fdc
and current_drive so that there's no more ambiguity. A few comments
stating this were added to a few non-obvious places.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410101904.14652-3-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: get rid of current_reqD in favor of current_drive

This macro equals -1 and is used as an alternative for current_drive when
calling reschedule_timeout(), which in turn needs to remap it. This only
adds obfuscation, let's simply use current_drive.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410101904.14652-2-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: make sure to reset all FDCs upon resume()

In floppy_resume() we don't properly reinitialize all FDCs, instead
we reinitialize the current FDC once per available FDC because value
-1 is passed to user_reset_fdc(). Let's simply save the current drive
and properly reinitialize each FDC.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410101904.14652-1-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: do not iterate on current_fdc in do_floppy_init()

There's no need to iterate on current_fdc in do_floppy_init() anymore,
in the first case it's only used as an array index to access fdc_state[],
so let's get rid of this confusing assignment. The second case is a bit
trickier because user_reset_fdc() needs to already know current_fdc when
called with drive==-1 due to this call chain:

user_reset_fdc()
lock_fdc()
set_fdc()
drive<0 ==> new_fdc = current_fdc

Note that current_drive is not used in this code part and may even not
match a unit belonging to current_fdc. Instead of passing -1 we can
simply pass the first drive of the FDC being initialized, which is even
cleaner as it will allow the function chain above to consistently assign
both variables.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200410093023.14499-1-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: add a few comments about expectations in certain functions

The locking in the driver is far from being obvious, with unlocking
automatically happening at end of operations scheduled by interrupt,
especially for the error paths where one does not necessarily expect
that such an interrupt may be triggered. Let's add a few comments
about what to expect at certain places to avoid misdetecting bugs
which are not.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-24-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: do not iterate on current_fdc in DMA grab/release functions

Both floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() and floppy_release_irq_and_dma() used to
iterate on the global variable while setting up or freeing resources.
Now that they exclusively rely on functions which take the fdc as an
argument, so let's not touch the global one anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-23-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make get_fdc_version() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-22-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make next_valid_format() not rely on current_drive anymore

Now the drive is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_drive anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-21-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make check_wp() not rely on current_{fdc,drive} anymore

Now the fdc and drive are passed in argument so that the function does
not use current_fdc nor current_drive anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-20-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make fdc_specify() not rely on current_{fdc,drive} anymore

Now the fdc and drive are passed in argument so that the function does
not use current_fdc nor current_drive anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-19-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make fdc_configure() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-18-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make perpendicular_mode() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

It's worth noting that there's still a single raw_cmd pointer
specific to the current fdc. It may make sense to have one per
fdc in the future. In addition, cont->done() still relies on the
current drive and current raw_cmd.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-17-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make need_more_output() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-16-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make result() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

It's worth noting that there's still a single reply_buffer[] which
will store the result for the current fdc. It may or may not make
sense to implement one buffer per fdc in the future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-15-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make output_byte() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-14-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make wait_til_ready() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-13-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make show_floppy() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-12-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make reset_fdc_info() not rely on current_fdc anymore

Now the fdc is passed in argument so that the function does not
use current_fdc anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-11-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: cleanup: make twaddle() not rely on current_{fdc,drive} anymore

Now the fdc and drive are passed in argument so that the function does
not use current_fdc nor current_drive anymore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-10-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: split the base port from the register in I/O accesses

Currently we have architecture-specific fd_inb() and fd_outb() functions
or macros, taking just a port which is in fact made of a base address and
a register. The base address is FDC-specific and derived from the local or
global "fdc" variable through the FD_IOPORT macro used in the base address
calculation.

This change splits this by explicitly passing the FDC's base address and
the register separately to fd_outb() and fd_inb(). It affects the
following archs:
- x86, alpha, mips, powerpc, parisc, arm, m68k:
simple remap of port -> base+reg

- sparc32: use of reg only, since the base address was already masked
out and the FDC controller is known from a static struct.

- sparc64: like x86 for PCI, like sparc32 for 82077

Some archs use inline functions and others macros. This was not
unified in order to minimize the number of changes to review. For the
same reason checkpatch still spews a few warnings about things that
were already there before.

The parisc still uses hard-coded register values and could be cleaned up
by taking the register definitions.

The sparc per-controller inb/outb functions could further be refined
to explicitly take an FDC register instead of a port in argument but it
was not needed yet and may be cleaned later.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-2-w@1wt.eu
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>

floppy: rename the global "fdc" variable to "current_fdc"

This is done in order to remove the confusion that arises at some places
in the code where local variables or arguments shadow the global variable.
It is already visible that some places are a bit awkward and iterate over
the global variable, for the sole reason that they used to rely on it being
named "fdc" in order to get the correct address when using FD_DOR. These
ones are easy to spot by searching for "for (current_fdc...".

Some more cleanup is definitely possible. For example
"fdc_state[current_fdc].somefield" is used all over the code and would
probably be better with "fdc_state->somefield" with fdc_state being set
when current_fdc is assigned. This would require to pass the pointer to
the current state instead of the current_fdc to the I/O functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301195555.11154-7-w@1wt.eu
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: separate the FDC's base address from its registers

FDC registers FD_STATUS, FD_DATA, FD_DOR, FD_DIR and FD_DCR used to be
defined relative to FD_IOPORT, which is the FDC's base address, itself
a macro depending on the "fdc" local or global variable.

This patch changes this so that the register macros above now only
reference the address offset, and that the FDC's address is explicitly
passed in each call to fd_inb() and fd_outb(), thus removing the macro.
With this change there is no more implicit usage of the local/global
"fdc" variable.

One place in the ARM code used to check if the port was equal to FD_DOR,
this was changed to testing the register by applying a mask to the port,
as was already done in the sparc code.

There are still occurrences of fd_inb() and fd_outb() in the PARISC
code and these ones remain unaffected since they already used to work
with a base address and a register offset.

The sparc, m68k and parisc code could now be slightly cleaned up to
benefit from the macro definitions above instead of the equivalent
hard-coded values.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301195555.11154-6-w@1wt.eu
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: introduce new functions fdc_inb() and fdc_outb()

These two functions replace fd_inb() and fd_outb() in that they take
the FDC in argument. This will ease the separation of the base address
and the port everywhere the code is used.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301195555.11154-5-w@1wt.eu
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand the reply_buffer macros

Several macros were used to access reply_buffer[] at discrete positions
without making it obvious they were relying on this. These ones have
been replaced by their offset in the reply buffer to make these accesses
more obvious.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-11-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand the R/W / format command macros

Various macros were used to access raw_cmd for R/W or format commands
without making it obvious that raw_cmd->cmd[] was used. Let's expand
the macros to make this more obvious.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-10-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro DRWE

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using global variable "current_drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-9-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro DRS

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using global variable "current_drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-8-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro DP

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using global variable "current_drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-7-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro UDRWE

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using local variable "drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-6-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro UDRS

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using local variable "drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-5-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro UDP

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using local variable "drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-4-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro UFDCS

This macro doesn't bring much value and only slightly obfuscates the
code by silently using local variable "drive", let's expand it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-3-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: cleanup: expand macro FDCS

Macro FDCS silently uses identifier "fdc" which may be either the
global one or a local one. Let's expand the macro to make this more
obvious.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224212352.8640-2-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: check FDC index for errors before assigning it

Jordy Zomer reported a KASAN out-of-bounds read in the floppy driver in
wait_til_ready().

Which on the face of it can't happen, since as Willy Tarreau points out,
the function does no particular memory access. Except through the FDCS
macro, which just indexes a static allocation through teh current fdc,
which is always checked against N_FDC.

Except the checking happens after we've already assigned the value.

The floppy driver is a disgrace (a lot of it going back to my original
horrd "design"), and has no real maintainer. Nobody has the hardware,
and nobody really cares. But it still gets used in virtual environment
because it's one of those things that everybody supports.

The whole thing should be re-written, or at least parts of it should be
seriously cleaned up. The 'current fdc' index, which is used by the
FDCS macro, and which is often shadowed by a local 'fdc' variable, is a
prime example of how not to write code.

But because nobody has the hardware or the motivation, let's just fix up
the immediate problem with a nasty band-aid: test the fdc index before
actually assigning it to the static 'fdc' variable.

Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@simplyhacker.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

compat_ioctl: block: handle cdrom compat ioctl in non-cdrom drivers

Various block drivers implement the CDROMMULTISESSION,
CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY, and CDROMEJECT ioctl commands, relying on the
block layer to handle compat_ioctl mode for them.

Move this into the drivers directly as a preparation for simplifying
the block layer later.

When only integer arguments or no arguments are passed, the
same handler can be used for .ioctl and .compat_ioctl, and
when only pointer arguments are passed, the newly added
blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl can be used.

Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

floppy: fix usercopy direction

As sparse points out, these two copy_from_user() should actually be
copy_to_user().

Fixes: 229b53c9bf4e ("take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: fix out-of-bounds read in copy_buffer

This fixes a global out-of-bounds read access in the copy_buffer
function of the floppy driver.

The FDDEFPRM ioctl allows one to set the geometry of a disk. The sect
and head fields (unsigned int) of the floppy_drive structure are used to
compute the max_sector (int) in the make_raw_rw_request function. It is
possible to overflow the max_sector. Next, max_sector is passed to the
copy_buffer function and used in one of the memcpy calls.

An unprivileged user could trigger the bug if the device is accessible,
but requires a floppy disk to be inserted.

The patch adds the check for the .sect * .head multiplication for not
overflowing in the set_geometry function.

The bug was found by syzkaller.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix invalid pointer dereference in drive_name

This fixes the invalid pointer dereference in the drive_name function of
the floppy driver.

The native_format field of the struct floppy_drive_params is used as
floppy_type array index in the drive_name function. Thus, the field
should be checked the same way as the autodetect field.

To trigger the bug, one could use a value out of range and set the drive
parameters with the FDSETDRVPRM ioctl. Next, FDGETDRVTYP ioctl should
be used to call the drive_name. A floppy disk is not required to be
inserted.

CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required to call FDSETDRVPRM.

The patch adds the check for a value of the native_format field to be in
the '0 <= x < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type)' range of the floppy_type array
indices.

The bug was found by syzkaller.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix out-of-bounds read in next_valid_format

This fixes a global out-of-bounds read access in the next_valid_format
function of the floppy driver.

The values from autodetect field of the struct floppy_drive_params are
used as indices for the floppy_type array in the next_valid_format
function 'floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect'.

To trigger the bug, one could use a value out of range and set the drive
parameters with the FDSETDRVPRM ioctl. A floppy disk is not required to
be inserted.

CAP_SYS_ADMIN is required to call FDSETDRVPRM.

The patch adds the check for values of the autodetect field to be in the
'0 <= x < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type)' range of the floppy_type array indices.

The bug was found by syzkaller.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix div-by-zero in setup_format_params

This fixes a divide by zero error in the setup_format_params function of
the floppy driver.

Two consecutive ioctls can trigger the bug: The first one should set the
drive geometry with such .sect and .rate values for the F_SECT_PER_TRACK
to become zero. Next, the floppy format operation should be called.

A floppy disk is not required to be inserted. An unprivileged user
could trigger the bug if the device is accessible.

The patch checks F_SECT_PER_TRACK for a non-zero value in the
set_geometry function. The proper check should involve a reasonable
upper limit for the .sect and .rate fields, but it could change the
UAPI.

The patch also checks F_SECT_PER_TRACK in the setup_format_params, and
cancels the formatting operation in case of zero.

The bug was found by syzkaller.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

docs: blockdev: add it to the admin-guide

The blockdev book basically contains user-faced documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

docs: blockdev: convert to ReST

Rename the blockdev documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.

The drbd sub-directory contains some graphs and data flows.
Add those too to the documentation.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

floppy: fix harmless clang build warning

clang warns about unusual code in floppy.c that looks like it
was intended to be a bit mask operation, checking for a specific
bit in the UDP->cmos variable (FLOPPY1_TYPE expands to '4' on
ARM):

drivers/block/floppy.c:3902:17: error: use of logical '&&' with constant operand [-Werror,-Wconstant-logical-operand]
if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/block/floppy.c:3902:17: note: use '&' for a bitwise operation
if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)

The check here is redundant anyway, if FLOPPY1_TYPE is zero, then
assigning it to a zero UDP->cmos field does not change anything,
so removing the extra check here has no effect other than shutting
up the warning.

On x86, this will no longer read a hardware register, as the
FLOPPY1_TYPE macro is not expanded if UDP->cmos is already
zero, but the result is the same.

Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10851841/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Revert "block: unexport DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE for legacy/fringe drivers"

This reverts commit 9fd097b14918875bd6f125ed699d7bbbba5893ee.

Instead of leaving disk->events completely empty, we now export the
supported events again, and tell the block layer not to forward events to
user space by not setting DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT. This allows the block
layer to distinguish between devices that for which events should be
handled in kernel only, and devices which don't support any meda change
events at all.

Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively

%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion
specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users
to use the preferred variant.

The changes have been produced by the following command:

git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \
while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done

And verifying the result.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs)
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c)
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>

floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'

Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

drivers/block/floppy.c: In function 'request_done':
drivers/block/floppy.c:2233:24: warning:
variable 'q' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It's never used and can be removed.

Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: check_events callback should not return a negative number

floppy_check_events() is supposed to return bit flags to say which
events occured. We should return zero to say that no event flags are
set. Only BIT(0) and BIT(1) are used in the caller. And .check_events
interface also expect to return an unsigned int value.

However, after commit a0c80efe5956, it may return -EINTR (-4u).
Here, both BIT(0) and BIT(1) are cleared. So this patch shouldn't
affect runtime, but it obviously is still worth fixing.

Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: a0c80efe5956 ("floppy: fix lock_fdc() signal handling")
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: remove now unused 'flags' variable

With the locking removed, it's unused. Kill it.

Fixes: 503f620f0cb8 ("floppy: remove queue_lock around floppy_end_request")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: remove queue_lock around floppy_end_request

There is nothing the queue_lock could protect inside floppy_end_request,
so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: remove the queue_lock indirection

With the legacy request path gone there is no good reason to keep
queue_lock as a pointer, we can always use the embedded lock now.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Fixed floppy and blk-cgroup missing conversions and half done edits.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: fix race condition in __floppy_read_block_0()

LKP recently reported a hang at bootup in the floppy code:

[ 245.678853] INFO: task mount:580 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 245.679906] Tainted: G T 4.19.0-rc6-00172-ga9f38e1 #1
[ 245.680959] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 245.682181] mount D 6372 580 1 0x00000004
[ 245.683023] Call Trace:
[ 245.683425] __schedule+0x2df/0x570
[ 245.683975] schedule+0x2d/0x80
[ 245.684476] schedule_timeout+0x19d/0x330
[ 245.685090] ? wait_for_common+0xa5/0x170
[ 245.685735] wait_for_common+0xac/0x170
[ 245.686339] ? do_sched_yield+0x90/0x90
[ 245.686935] wait_for_completion+0x12/0x20
[ 245.687571] __floppy_read_block_0+0xfb/0x150
[ 245.688244] ? floppy_resume+0x40/0x40
[ 245.688844] floppy_revalidate+0x20f/0x240
[ 245.689486] check_disk_change+0x43/0x60
[ 245.690087] floppy_open+0x1ea/0x360
[ 245.690653] __blkdev_get+0xb4/0x4d0
[ 245.691212] ? blkdev_get+0x1db/0x370
[ 245.691777] blkdev_get+0x1f3/0x370
[ 245.692351] ? path_put+0x15/0x20
[ 245.692871] ? lookup_bdev+0x4b/0x90
[ 245.693539] blkdev_get_by_path+0x3d/0x80
[ 245.694165] mount_bdev+0x2a/0x190
[ 245.694695] squashfs_mount+0x10/0x20
[ 245.695271] ? squashfs_alloc_inode+0x30/0x30
[ 245.695960] mount_fs+0xf/0x90
[ 245.696451] vfs_kern_mount+0x43/0x130
[ 245.697036] do_mount+0x187/0xc40
[ 245.697563] ? memdup_user+0x28/0x50
[ 245.698124] ksys_mount+0x60/0xc0
[ 245.698639] sys_mount+0x19/0x20
[ 245.699167] do_int80_syscall_32+0x61/0x130
[ 245.699813] entry_INT80_32+0xc7/0xc7

showing that we never complete that read request. The reason is that
the completion setup is racy - it initializes the completion event
AFTER submitting the IO, which means that the IO could complete
before/during the init. If it does, we are passing garbage to
complete() and we may sleep forever waiting for the event to
occur.

Fixes: 7b7b68bba5ef ("floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: convert to blk-mq

This driver likes to fetch requests from all over the place, so make
queue_rq put requests on a list so that the logic stays the same. Tested
with QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>

Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue() and fixed a few spots where the
tag_set leaked on cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_disk

Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that
individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs
attributes.
This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these
groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups().

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: Do not copy a kernel pointer to user memory in FDGETPRM ioctl

The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer
to a string in kernel memory. The kernel pointer should not be copied to
user memory. The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory,
including this "name" field. This pointer cannot be used by the user
and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the
location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection.

Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data
to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the
name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there. As we already have
an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already
cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store.

Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville.

CVE-2018-7755
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>

Broke up long line.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/floppy: remove redundant variable dflags

Variable dflags is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.

Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'dflags' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block drivers/block: Use octal not symbolic permissions

Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as
using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.

see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945

Done with automated conversion via:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...>

Miscellanea:

o Wrapped modified multi-line calls to a single line where appropriate
o Realign modified multi-line calls to open parenthesis

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

genhd: Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module()

Rename get_disk() to get_disk_and_module() to make sure what the
function does. It's not a great name but at least it is now clear that
put_disk() is not it's counterpart.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/floppy: Convert callback to pass timer_list

In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to passing in the timer pointer explicitly.
Calculate the drive from the offset of the timer in the timer list.

Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition

Only mips defines this helper, so remove all the other arch definitions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>

block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index

This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c

all other drivers recognizing those ioctls are very much *not*
biarch.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

block: don't set bounce limit in blk_init_queue

Instead move it to the callers. Those that either don't use bio_data() or
page_address() or are specific to architectures that do not support highmem
are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: switch bios to blk_status_t

Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: introduce new block status code type

Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings. This patch
instead introduces a new blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning. Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

floppy: switch from req->errors to req->error_count

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: floppy: use setup_timer

Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: fold cmd_type into the REQ_OP_ space

Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations. The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

floppy: replace wrong kmalloc(GFP_USER) with GFP_KERNEL

The raw_cmd_copyin() function does a kmalloc() with GFP_USER, although the
allocated structure is obviously not mapped to userspace, just copied from/to.
In this case GFP_KERNEL is more appropriate, so let's use it, although in the
current implementation this does not manifest as any error.

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@linuxonhyperv.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

block: floppy: use bio_add_page()

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: bio: pass bvec table to bio_init()

Some drivers often use external bvec table, so introduce
this helper for this case. It is always safe to access the
bio->bi_io_vec in this way for this case.

After converting to this usage, it will becomes a bit easier
to evaluate the remaining direct access to bio->bi_io_vec,
so it can help to prepare for the following multipage bvec
support.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Fixed up the new O_DIRECT cases.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Revert "floppy: refactor open() flags handling"

This reverts commit 09954bad448791ef01202351d437abdd9497a804.

Revert "floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open"

This reverts commit ff06db1efb2ad6db06eb5b99b88a0c15a9cc9b0e.

floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open

Commit 09954bad4 ("floppy: refactor open() flags handling"), as a
side-effect, causes open(/dev/fdX, O_ACCMODE) to fail. It turns out that
this is being used setfdprm userspace for ioctl-only open().

Reintroduce back the original behavior wrt !(FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)
modes, while still keeping the original O_NDELAY bug fixed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Reported-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Tested-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: convert to device_add_disk()

For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use
device_add_disk().

This conversion was done with the following semantic patch:

@@
struct gendisk *disk;
expression E;
@@

- disk->driverfs_dev = E;
...
- add_disk(disk);
+ device_add_disk(E, disk);

@@
struct gendisk *disk;
expression E1, E2;
@@

- disk->driverfs_dev = E1;
...
E2 = disk;
...
- add_disk(E2);
+ device_add_disk(E1, E2);

...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

block, fs, mm, drivers: use bio set/get op accessors

This patch converts the simple bi_rw use cases in the block,
drivers, mm and fs code to set/get the bio operation using
bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op

These should be simple one or two liner cases, so I just did them
in one patch. The next patches handle the more complicated
cases in a module per patch.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block/fs/drivers: remove rw argument from submit_bio

This has callers of submit_bio/submit_bio_wait set the bio->bi_rw
instead of passing it in. This makes that use the same as
generic_make_request and how we set the other bio fields.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>

Fixed up fs/ext4/crypto.c

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

floppy: refactor open() flags handling

In case /dev/fdX is open with O_NDELAY / O_NONBLOCK, floppy_open() immediately
succeeds, without performing any further media / controller preparations.
That's "correct" wrt. the NODELAY flag, but is hardly correct wrt. the rest
of the floppy driver, that is not really O_NONBLOCK ready, at all. Therefore
it's not too surprising, that subsequent attempts to work with the
filedescriptor produce bad results. Namely, syzkaller tool has been able
to livelock mmap() on the returned fd to keep waiting on the page unlock
bit forever.

Quite frankly, I have trouble defining what non-blocking behavior would be for
floppies. Is waiting ages for the driver to actually succeed reading a sector
blocking operation? Is waiting for drive motor to start blocking operation? How
about in case of virtualized floppies?

One option would be returning EWOULDBLOCK in case O_NDLEAY / O_NONBLOCK is
being passed to open(). That has a theoretical potential of breaking some
arcane and archaic userspace though.

Let's take a more conservative aproach, and accept the O_NDLEAY flag, and let
the driver behave as usual.

While at it, clean up a bit handling of !(mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE))
case and return EINVAL instead of succeeding as well.

Spotted by syzkaller tool.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: fix lock_fdc() signal handling

floppy_revalidate() doesn't perform any error handling on lock_fdc()
result. lock_fdc() might actually be interrupted by a signal (it waits for
fdc becoming non-busy interruptibly). In such case, floppy_revalidate()
proceeds as if it had claimed the lock, but it fact it doesn't.

In case of multiple threads trying to open("/dev/fdX"), this leads to
serious corruptions all over the place, because all of a sudden there is
no critical section protection (that'd otherwise be guaranteed by locked
fd) whatsoever.

While at this, fix the fact that the 'interruptible' parameter to
lock_fdc() doesn't make any sense whatsoever, because we always wait
interruptibly anyway.

Most of the lock_fdc() callsites do properly handle error (and propagate
EINTR), but floppy_revalidate() and floppy_check_events() don't. Fix this.

Spotted by 'syzkaller' tool.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: make local variable non-static

There's no reason for temparea to be static, since it's only used for
temporary sprintf output. It's not immediately obvious that the output
will always fit (in the worst case, the output including '\0' is
exactly 32 bytes), so save a future reader from worrying about that.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

block: add a bi_error field to struct bio

Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO:

(1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag
(2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback

The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible
error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent
when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent
bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms
available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors
and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of
them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds
of error returns.

So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct
bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

floppy: Avoid manual call of device_create_file()

Use the static attribute groups assigned to the device instead of
calling device_create_file() after the device registration.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: format block0 read error message properly

In case reading of block 0 fails, line without trailing newline
is printed causing dmesg to look horrible.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: do not corrupt bio.bi_flags when reading block 0

Commit 41a55b4de39 ("floppy: silence warning during disk test") caused
bio.bi_flags being overwritten, and its initialization to BIO_UPTODATE
in bio_init() to be lost.

This was unnoticed until 7b7b68bba5 ("floppy: bail out in open() if
drive is not responding to block0 read"), because the error value wasn't
checked for in the bio completion callback.

Now we are actually looking at the error, and the loss of BIO_UPTODATE
causes EIO to be wrongly passed to the callback, which confuses the
FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT logic.

Fix this by not destroying previous value of bi_flags when setting
BIO_QUIET.

Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: don't write kernel-only members to FDRAWCMD ioctl output

Do not leak kernel-only floppy_raw_cmd structure members to userspace.
This includes the linked-list pointer and the pointer to the allocated
DMA space.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: ignore kernel-only members in FDRAWCMD ioctl input

Always clear out these floppy_raw_cmd struct members after copying the
entire structure from userspace so that the in-kernel version is always
valid and never left in an interdeterminate state.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Daley <mattd@bugfuzz.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: remove struct request buffer member

This was used in the olden days, back when onions were proper
yellow. Basically it mapped to the current buffer to be
transferred. With highmem being added more than a decade ago,
most drivers map pages out of a bio, and rq->buffer isn't
pointing at anything valid.

Convert old style drivers to just use bio_data().

For the discard payload use case, just reference the page
in the bio.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

floppy: don't use PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK

PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK() are being phased out. They have few users
and a nasty surprise in terms of reentrancy guarantee as workqueue
considers work items to be different if they don't have the same work
function.

floppy has been multiplexing floppy_work and fd_timer with multiple
work functions. Introduce floppy_work_workfn() and fd_timer_workfn()
which invoke floppy_work_fn and fd_timer_fn respectively and always
use the two functions as the work functions and update the users to
set floppy_work_fn and fd_timer_fn instead of overriding work
functions using PREPARE_[DELAYED_]WORK().

It would probably be best to route this with other related updates
through the workqueue tree.

Lightly tested using qemu.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read

In case reading of block 0 during open() fails, it is not the right thing
to let open() succeed.

Fix this by introducing FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT flag, and setting it in
case the bio callback encounters an error while trying to read block 0.

As a bonus, this works around certain broken userspace (blkid), which is
not able to properly handle read()s returning IO errors. Hence be nice to
those, and bail out during open() already; if block 0 is not readable,
read()s are not going to provide any meaningful data anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iter

More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers
won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers
that take into account bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done.

This updates callers for the new usage without changing the
implementation yet.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com>
Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com>
Cc: support@lsi.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Quoc-Son Anh <quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>

block: Abstract out bvec iterator

Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To
implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done
member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames
things.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com>
Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6

block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bit

We have officially run out of flags in a 32-bit space. Extend it
to 64-bit even on 32-bit archs.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block_device_operations->release() should return void

The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those
only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way
out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful.
Just don't bother.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

block: Remove bi_idx references

For immutable bvecs, all bi_idx usage needs to be audited - so here
we're removing all the unnecessary uses.

Most of these are places where it was being initialized on a bio that
was just allocated, a few others are conversions to standard macros.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: destroy floppy workqueue before cleaning up the queue

We need to first destroy the floppy_wq workqueue before cleaning up
the queue. Otherwise we might race with still pending work with the
workqueue, but all the block queue already gone. This might lead to
various oopses, such as

CPU 0
Pid: 6, comm: kworker/u:0 Not tainted 3.7.0-rc4 #1 Bochs Bochs
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8134eef5>] [<ffffffff8134eef5>] blk_peek_request+0xd5/0x1c0
RSP: 0000:ffff88000dc7dd88 EFLAGS: 00010092
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88000f602688 RSI: ffffffff81fd95d8 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
RBP: ffff88000dc7dd98 R08: ffffffff81fd95c8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff81fd9480 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
R13: ffff88000dc7dfd8 R14: ffff88000dc7dfd8 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff81e21000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001e11000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kworker/u:0 (pid: 6, threadinfo ffff88000dc7c000, task ffff88000dc5ecc0)
Stack:
0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88000dc7ddb8 ffffffff8134efee
ffff88000dc7ddb8 0000000000000000 ffff88000dc7dde8 ffffffff814aef3c
ffffffff81e75d80 ffff88000dc0c640 ffff88000fbfb000 ffffffff814aed90
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8134efee>] blk_fetch_request+0xe/0x30
[<ffffffff814aef3c>] redo_fd_request+0x1ac/0x400
[<ffffffff814aed90>] ? start_motor+0x130/0x130
[<ffffffff8106b526>] process_one_work+0x136/0x450
[<ffffffff8106af65>] ? manage_workers+0x205/0x2e0
[<ffffffff8106bb6d>] worker_thread+0x14d/0x420
[<ffffffff8106ba20>] ? rescuer_thread+0x1a0/0x1a0
[<ffffffff8107075a>] kthread+0xba/0xc0
[<ffffffff810706a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x80/0x80
[<ffffffff818b553a>] ret_from_fork+0x7a/0xb0
[<ffffffff810706a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x80/0x80
Code: 0f 84 c0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 0f 85 e2 00 00 00 81 4b 40 00 00 80 00 48 89 df e8 58 f8 ff ff be fb ff ff ff
fe ff ff <49> 8b 1c 24 49 39 dc 0f 85 2e ff ff ff 41 0f b6 84 24 28 04 00
RIP [<ffffffff8134eef5>] blk_peek_request+0xd5/0x1c0
RSP <ffff88000dc7dd88>

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: remove dr, reuse drive on do_floppy_init

This is a small cleanup, that also may turn error handling of
unitialized disks more readable. We don't need a separate variable to
track allocated disks, remove dr and reuse drive variable instead.

Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: use common function to check if floppies can be registered

The same checks to see if a drive can be or is registered are
repeated through the code, factor out the checks in a common function
and replace the repeated checks with it.

Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: properly handle failure on add_disk loop

On floppy initialization, if something failed inside the loop we call
add_disk, there was no cleanup of previous iterations in the error
handling.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: do put_disk on current dr if blk_init_queue fails

If blk_init_queue fails, we do not call put_disk on the current dr
(dr is decremented first in the error handling loop).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: don't call alloc_ordered_workqueue inside the alloc_disk loop

Since commit 070ad7e ("floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread
wq"), we end up calling alloc_ordered_workqueue multiple times inside
the loop, which shouldn't be intended. Besides the leak, other side
effect in the current code is if blk_init_queue fails, we would end up
calling unregister_blkdev even if we didn't call yet register_blkdev.

Just moved the allocation of floppy_wq before the loop, and adjusted the
code accordingly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()

Now that cancel_delayed_work() can be safely called from IRQ handlers,
there's no reason to use __cancel_delayed_work(). Use
cancel_delayed_work() instead of __cancel_delayed_work() and mark the
latter deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue

Now that mod_delayed_work() is safe to call from IRQ handlers,
__cancel_delayed_work() followed by queue_delayed_work() can be
replaced with mod_delayed_work().

Most conversions are straight-forward except for the following.

* net/core/link_watch.c: linkwatch_schedule_work() was doing a quite
elaborate dancing around its delayed_work. Collapse it such that
linkwatch_work is queued for immediate execution if LW_URGENT and
existing timer is kept otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

floppy: remove duplicated flag FD_RAW_NEED_DISK

Fix coccinelle warning (without behavior change):

drivers/block/floppy.c:2518:32-48: duplicated argument to & or |

Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: Run floppy initialization asynchronous

floppy_init is quite slow, 3s on my test system to determine
that there is no floppy. Run it asynchronous to the other
init calls to improve boot time.

[jkosina@suse.cz: fix modular build]

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: cancel any pending fd_timeouts before adding a new one

In commit 070ad7e793dc ("floppy: convert to delayed work and
single-thread wq") the 'fd_timeout' timer was converted to a delayed
work. However, the "del_timer(&fd_timeout)" was lost in the process,
and any previous pending timeouts would stay active when we then
re-queued the timeout.

This resulted in the floppy probe sequence having a (stale) 20s timeout
rather than the intended 3s timeout, and thus made booting with the
floppy driver (but no actual floppy controller) take much longer than it
should.

Of course, there's little reason for most people to compile the floppy
driver into the kernel at all, which is why most people never noticed.

Canceling the delayed work where we used to do the del_timer() fixes the
issue, and makes the floppy probing use the proper new timeout instead.
The three second timeout is still very wasteful, but better than the 20s
one.

Reported-and-tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: remove floppy-specific O_EXCL handling

Block layer now handles O_EXCL in a generic way for block devices.

The semantics is however different for floppy and all other block devices,
as floppy driver contains its own O_EXCL handling.

The semantics for all-but-floppy bdevs is "there can be at most one O_EXCL
open of this file", while for floppy bdev the semantics is "if someone has
the bdev open with O_EXCL, noone else can open it".

There is actual userspace-observable change in behavior because of this
since commit e525fd89d380c ("block: make blkdev_get/put() handle exclusive
access") -- on kernels containing this commit, mount of /dev/fd0 causes
the fd0 block device be claimed with _EXCL, preventing subsequent
open(/dev/fd0).

Bring things back into shape, i.e. make it possible, analogically to
other block devices, to mount the floppy and open() it afterwards --
remove the floppy-specific handling and let the generic bdev code O_EXCL
handling take over.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

floppy: convert to delayed work and single-thread wq

There are several races in floppy driver between bottom half
(scheduled_work) and timers (fd_timeout, fd_timer). Due to slowness
of the actual floppy devices, those races are never (at least to my
knowledge) triggered on a bare floppy metal. However on virtualized
(emulated) floppy drives, which are of course magnitudes faster
than the real ones, these races trigger reliably. They usually exhibit
themselves as NULL pointer dereferences during DMA setup, such as

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000a
[ ... snip ... ]
EIP: 0060:[<c02053d5>] EFLAGS: 00010293 CPU: 0
EAX: ffffe000 EBX: 0000000a ECX: 00000000 EDX: 0000000a
ESI: c05d2718 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: f540fe44
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=f540e000 task=c082d5a0 task.ti=c0826000)
Stack:
ffffe000 00001ffc 00000000 00000000 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40 f540fe80
c020470f c05d2718 c0708b40 00000000 f540fe80 0000000a f540fee4 00000000
c0708b40 f540fee4 00000000 00000000 c020526b 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40
Call Trace:
[<c020470f>] dump_trace+0xaf/0x110
[<c020526b>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x4b/0x60
[<c0205298>] show_trace+0x18/0x20
[<c05c5811>] dump_stack+0x6d/0x72
[<c0248527>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xb0
[<c02485f3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40
[<f7ec593c>] setup_DMA+0x14c/0x210 [floppy]
[<f7ecaa95>] setup_rw_floppy+0x105/0x190 [floppy]
[<c0256d08>] run_timer_softirq+0x168/0x2a0
[<c024e762>] __do_softirq+0xc2/0x1c0
[<c02042ed>] do_softirq+0x7d/0xb0
[<f54d8a00>] 0xf54d89ff

but other instances can be easily seen as well. This can be observed at least under
VMWare, VirtualBox and KVM.

This patch converts all the timers and bottom halfs to be processed in a single
workqueue. This aproach has been already discussed back in 2010 if I remember
correctly, and Acked by Linus [1], but it then never made it to the tree.

This all is based on original idea and code of Stephen Hemminger. I have
ported original Stepen's code to the current state of the floppy driver, and
performed quite some testing (on real hardware), which didn't reveal any issues
(this includes not only writing and reading data, but also formatting
(unfortunately I didn't find any Double-Density disks any more)). Ability to
handle errors properly (supplying known bad floppies) has also been verified.

[1] http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2010/6/11/4582092

Based-on-patch-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

x86: Remove the ancient and deprecated disable_hlt() and enable_hlt() facility

The X86_32-only disable_hlt/enable_hlt mechanism was used by the
32-bit floppy driver. Its effect was to replace the use of the
HLT instruction inside default_idle() with cpu_relax() - essentially
it turned off the use of HLT.

This workaround was commented in the code as:

"disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations"

"This halt magic was a workaround for ancient floppy DMA
wreckage. It should be safe to remove."

H. Peter Anvin additionally adds:

"To the best of my knowledge, no-hlt only existed because of
flaky power distributions on 386/486 systems which were sold to
run DOS. Since DOS did no power management of any kind,
including HLT, the power draw was fairly uniform; when exposed
to the much hhigher noise levels you got when Linux used HLT
caused some of these systems to fail.

They were by far in the minority even back then."

Alan Cox further says:

"Also for the Cyrix 5510 which tended to go castors up if a HLT
occurred during a DMA cycle and on a few other boxes HLT during
DMA tended to go astray.

Do we care ? I doubt it. The 5510 was pretty obscure, the 5520
fixed it, the 5530 is probably the oldest still in any kind of
use."

So, let's finally drop this.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3rhk9bzf0x9rljkv488tloib@git.kernel.org
[ If anyone cares then alternative instruction patching could be
used to replace HLT with a one-byte NOP instruction. Much simpler. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h

Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

floppy/scsi: fix setting of BIO flags

Fix setting bio flags in drivers (sd_dif/floppy).

Signed-off-by: Muthukumar R <muthur@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: Fix setting bio flags in drivers (sd_dif/floppy)

Fix setting bio flags in drivers (sd_dif/floppy).

Signed-off-by: Muthukumar R <muthur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: Fix a crash during rmmod

floppy driver does not call add_disk() on all the drives hence we don't take
gendisk reference on request queue for these drives. Don't call put_disk()
with disk->queue set, otherwise we try to put the reference we never took.

Reported-and-tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal<vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: Cleanup disk->queue before caling put_disk() if add_disk() was never called

add_disk() takes gendisk reference on request queue. If driver failed during
initialization and never called add_disk() then that extra reference is not
taken. That reference is put in put_disk(). floppy driver allocates the
disk, allocates queue, sets disk->queue and then relizes that floppy
controller is not present. It tries to tear down everything and tries to
put a reference down in put_disk() which was never taken.

In such error cases cleanup disk->queue before calling put_disk() so that
we never try to put down a reference which was never taken in first place.

Reported-and-tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

fs: move code out of buffer.c

Move invalidate_bdev, block_sync_page into fs/block_dev.c. Export
kill_bdev as well, so brd doesn't have to open code it. Reduce
buffer_head.h requirement accordingly.

Removed a rather large comment from invalidate_bdev, as it looked a bit
obsolete to bother moving. The small comment replacing it says enough.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

floppy: use del_timer_sync() in init cleanup

When no floppy is found the module code can be released while a timer
function is pending or about to be executed.

CPU0 CPU1
floppy_init()
timer_softirq()
spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
detach_timer();
spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
-> Interrupt
del_timer();
return -ENODEV;
module_cleanup();
<- EOI
call_timer_fn();
OOPS

Use del_timer_sync() to prevent this.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

x86 idle floppy: deprecate disable_hlt()

Plan to remove floppy_disable_hlt in 2012, an ancient
workaround with comments that it should be removed.

This allows us to remove clutter and a run-time branch
from the idle code.

WARN_ONCE() on invocation until it is removed.

cc: x86@kernel.org
cc: stable@kernel.org # .39.x
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

block: unexport DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE for legacy/fringe drivers

In-kernel disk event polling doesn't matter for legacy/fringe drivers
and may lead to infinite event loop if ->check_events() implementation
generates events on level condition instead of edge.

Now that block layer supports suppressing exporting unlisted events,
simply leaving disk->events cleared allows these drivers to keep the
internal revalidation behavior intact while avoiding weird
interactions with userland event handler.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

block: remove per-queue plugging

Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy,{ami|ata}flop: Convert to bdops->check_events()

Convert the floppy drivers from ->media_changed() to ->check_events().
Both floppy and ataflop buffer media changed state bit and clear them
on revalidation and will behave correctly with kernel event polling.

I can't tell how amiflop clears its event and it's possible that it
may generate spurious events when polled.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>

Fix over-zealous flush_disk when changing device size.

There are two cases when we call flush_disk.
In one, the device has disappeared (check_disk_change) so any
data will hold becomes irrelevant.
In the oter, the device has changed size (check_disk_size_change)
so data we hold may be irrelevant.

In both cases it makes sense to discard any 'clean' buffers,
so they will be read back from the device if needed.

In the former case it makes sense to discard 'dirty' buffers
as there will never be anywhere safe to write the data. In the
second case it *does*not* make sense to discard dirty buffers
as that will lead to file system corruption when you simply enlarge
the containing devices.

flush_disk calls __invalidate_devices.
__invalidate_device calls both invalidate_inodes and invalidate_bdev.

invalidate_inodes *does* discard I_DIRTY inodes and this does lead
to fs corruption.

invalidate_bev *does*not* discard dirty pages, but I don't really care
about that at present.

So this patch adds a flag to __invalidate_device (calling it
__invalidate_device2) to indicate whether dirty buffers should be
killed, and this is passed to invalidate_inodes which can choose to
skip dirty inodes.

flusk_disk then passes true from check_disk_change and false from
check_disk_size_change.

dm avoids tripping over this problem by calling i_size_write directly
rathher than using check_disk_size_change.

md does use check_disk_size_change and so is affected.

This regression was introduced by commit 608aeef17a which causes
check_disk_size_change to call flush_disk, so it is suitable for any
kernel since 2.6.27.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

floppy: don't use flush_scheduled_work()

flush_scheduled_work() is deprecated and scheduled to be removed.
Directly flush floppy_work instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

floppy: replace NO_GEOM macro with a function

This patch replaces the NO_GEOM macro with a proper static inline function and
converts an open-coded caller in check_floppy_change() to use it.

Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: fix another use-after-free

While scanning the floopy code due to c093ee4f07f4 ("floppy: fix
use-after-free in module load failure path"), I found one more instance
of trying to access disk->queue pointer after doing put_disk() on
gendisk. For some reason , floppy moule still loads/unloads fine. The
object is probably still around with right pointer values.

o There seems to be one more instance of trying to cleanup the request
queue after we have called put_disk() on associated gendisk.

o This fix is more out of code inspection. Even without this fix for
some reason I am able to load/unload floppy module without any
issues.

o Floppy module loads/unloads fine after the fix.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix use-after-free in module load failure path

Commit 488211844e0c ("floppy: switch to one queue per drive instead of
sharing a queue") introduced a use-after-free. We do "put_disk()" on
the disk device _before_ we then clean up the queue associated with that
disk.

Move the put_disk() down to avoid dereferencing a free'd data structure.

Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: autoconvert trivial BKL users to private mutex

The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel
calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers
were already using the BKL before.

This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes.
Still need to check whether this is safe to do.

file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);

} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

floppy: switch to one queue per drive instead of sharing a queue

Pretty straight forward conversion. Note that we do round-robin
between the drives that have available requests, before we simply
used the drive that the IO scheduler told us to. Since the IO
scheduler doesn't care about multiple devices per queue, the resulting
sort would not have made sense.

Fixed by Vivek to get rid of a double lock problem in set_next_request()

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>

floppy: make controller const

The struct cont_t is just a set of virtual function pointers.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

block: push down BKL into .open and .release

The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.

This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.

The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.

Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

block: push down BKL into .locked_ioctl

As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel
lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL
from the common ioctl handling code, moving it
into every single driver still using it.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: use warning macros

Convert assertions to use WARN(). There are several error checks in the
code for things that should never happen. Convert them to standard
warnings so kerneloops.org will see them.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: use wait_event_interruptible

Convert wait loops to use wait_event_ macros.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: fix signed/unsigned warnings

Ioctl cmd value is unsigned, so change normalize_ioctl

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: cmos attribute should be static

As reported by sparse, cmos attribute is local.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: use atomic type for usage_count

The usage_count was being protected by a lock which was only there to
create an atomic counter.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: silence warning during disk test

The first thing the floppy does is read block 0 to test geometry and to
test for disk presence. If disk is not present this causes a console
warning message about failed I/O. Set flag to silence.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: remove unnecessary inlines

These routines are all big enough that is better to let the compiler
decide to inline or not.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

floppy: initialize debug jiffies offset

Set debug jiffies offset at initialization. Avoids wierd values showing
up if debugging enabled.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove unnecessary casting in fd_ioctl

Convert outparam to const void *.
Cast outparam to const char * for strlen().

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove misleading, used once FD_IOCTL_ALLOWED macro

Just code the test directly

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove obfuscating CODE2SIZE macro

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: add __func__ to debugt

Make debugt messages a little neater.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: convert raw_cmd_copyin from while(1) to label: goto

Reduces indent.
Makes a bit more readable and intelligible.
Return value now at bottom of function.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove some unnecessary casting

Remove char/void __user * use.
Remove kmalloc cast.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: use %pf in logging messages

Print the function name not the pointer address where useful and possible

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: use __func__ where appropriate

Add and use __func__ to is_alive.
Use __func__ in some DPRINTs.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: DPRINT neatening

Move DPRINT macro definition above 1st use Consolidate a format string
(>80 columns) Add a newline to an unterminated message Comment neatened

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove #define FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK

The code could not be compiled without the #define, so just remove it and
the #ifdef/#endif lines.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove unnecessary argument from [__]reschedule_timeout

Prior to patch "drivers/block/floppy.c: Use pr_<level>" only
reschedule_timeout(,"request done"...) printed a numeric value after a
reschedule_timeout event message.

Restore that behavior and remove the now unnecessary argument.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: unclutter redo_fd_request logic

Change for(;;) with continue; to label: goto label
Reduces indentation and adds a bit of clarity.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove REPEAT macro

Macros with hidden flow changes aren't nice.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove unnecessary return and braces

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: add function is_ready_state

Used a couple of times, might simplify the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: convert int initialising to bool initialized

Don't initialize initialized either. Default is false.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove #define DEVICE_NAME "floppy"

Use it directly in the one place it's used.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: move leading && and || to preceding line

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: convert int 1/0 to bool true/false

Various functions use int where bool is appropriate
lock_fdc, wait_til_done, poll_drive, user_reset_fdc

Convert to bool.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove macros CALL, WAIT and IWAIT

Obfuscating macros with embedded returns are not nice

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove [_]COPYIN [_]COPYOUT and ECALL macros

Remove these obfuscating macros with hidden returns

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove most uses of CALL and ECALL macros

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove [U]CLEARF, [U]SETF, and [U]TESTF macros

Use clear_bit, set_bit, and test_bit functions directly

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: add debug_dcl(...) macro

Converted #ifdef DCL_DEBUG if (test) DPRINTK(...); #endif
to debug_dcl(test, ...);

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove macro LOCK_FDC

Macros with hidden returns aren't nice.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove a few spaces from function casts

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove IN/OUT macros, indent switch/case

Remove ugly IN/OUT macros, use direct case and code
Add missing semicolon after ECALL

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: indent a comment

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove CLEARSTRUCT macro, use memset

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: comment neatening and remove naked ;

Spacing, column alignment and a for loop with
a naked semicolon converted to an assign and while

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove LAST_OUT macro

Macros with hidden returns are not nice.
Convert the 2 uses to use direct code.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: hoist assigns from if()s, neatening

Move assigns above if()s
Remove unnecessary parentheses from returns
Use a temporary for a duplicated test

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove used once CHECK_READY macro

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: remove unnecessary braces

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: use pr_<level>

Convert bare printk to pr_info and pr_cont
Convert printk(KERN_ERR to pr_err

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: #define space and column neatening

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: convert some #include <asm/ to #include <linux/

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: Rename blk_queue_max_sectors to blk_queue_max_hw_sectors

The block layer calling convention is blk_queue_<limit name>.
blk_queue_max_sectors predates this practice, leading to some confusion.
Rename the function to appropriately reflect that its intended use is to
set max_hw_sectors.

Also introduce a temporary wrapper for backwards compability. This can
be removed after the merge window is closed.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

floppy: Add an extra bound check on ioctl arguments

gcc is not convinced that the floppy.c ioctl has sufficient bound checks:

In function `copy_from_user',
inlined from `fd_copyin' at drivers/block/floppy.c:3080,
inlined from `fd_ioctl' at drivers/block/floppy.c:3503:
arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h:211:
warning: call to `copy_from_user_overflow' declared with attribute
warning: copy_from_user buffer size is not provably correct

And frankly, as a human I have a hard time proving the same more or less
(the size comes from the ioctl argument. humpf. maybe. the code isn't
very nice)

This patch adds an explicit check to make 100% sure it's safe, better than
finding out later that there indeed was a gap.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add WARN_ON()]
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

const: constify remaining dev_pm_ops

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

const: make block_device_operations const

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: Switch driver to dev_pm_ops

Gets rid of the following warning:
Platform driver 'floppy' needs updating - please use dev_pm_ops

[rjw: Fixed up the definition of floppy_pm_ops.]

Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

floppy: fix lock imbalance

A crappy macro prevents us unlocking on a fail path.

Expand the macro and unlock appropriatelly.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: fix hibernation

Based on Ingo Molnar's patch from 2006, this makes the floppy work after
resume from hibernation, at least on my machine.

This fix resets the floppy controller on resume. It was experimentally
determined to bring the controller back to life - we don't really know why
it works.

floppy_init() does the same thing at boot/modprobe time.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: implement and enforce request peek/start/fetch

Till now block layer allowed two separate modes of request execution.
A request is always acquired from the request queue via
elv_next_request(). After that, drivers are free to either dequeue it
or process it without dequeueing. Dequeue allows elv_next_request()
to return the next request so that multiple requests can be in flight.

Executing requests without dequeueing has its merits mostly in
allowing drivers for simpler devices which can't do sg to deal with
segments only without considering request boundary. However, the
benefit this brings is dubious and declining while the cost of the API
ambiguity is increasing. Segment based drivers are usually for very
old or limited devices and as converting to dequeueing model isn't
difficult, it doesn't justify the API overhead it puts on block layer
and its more modern users.

Previous patches converted all block low level drivers to dequeueing
model. This patch completes the API transition by...

* renaming elv_next_request() to blk_peek_request()

* renaming blkdev_dequeue_request() to blk_start_request()

* adding blk_fetch_request() which is combination of peek and start

* disallowing completion of queued (not started) requests

* applying new API to all LLDs

Renamings are for consistency and to break out of tree code so that
it's apparent that out of tree drivers need updating.

[ Impact: block request issue API cleanup, no functional change ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: convert to dequeueing model (easy ones)

plat-omap/mailbox, floppy, viocd, mspro_block, i2o_block and
mmc/card/queue are already pretty close to dequeueing model and can be
converted with simple changes. Convert them.

While at it,

* xen-blkfront: !fs check moved downwards to share dequeue call with
normal path.

* mspro_block: __blk_end_request(..., blk_rq_cur_byte()) converted to
__blk_end_request_cur()

* mmc/card/queue: loop of __blk_end_request() converted to
__blk_end_request_all()

[ Impact: dequeue in-flight request ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: blk_rq_[cur_]_{sectors|bytes}() usage cleanup

With the previous changes, the followings are now guaranteed for all
requests in any valid state.

* blk_rq_sectors() == blk_rq_bytes() >> 9
* blk_rq_cur_sectors() == blk_rq_cur_bytes() >> 9

Clean up accessor usages. Notable changes are

* nbd,i2o_block: end_all used instead of explicit byte count
* scsi_lib: unnecessary conditional on request type removed

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

block: convert to pos and nr_sectors accessors

With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver
directly manipulates request fields. This means that the 'hard'
request fields always equal the !hard fields. Convert all
rq->sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to
accessors.

While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() < 0 test in swim.c.

[ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

floppy: provide a PNP device table in the module.

The missing device table means that the floppy module is not auto-loaded,
even when the appropriate PNP device (0700) is found.

We don't actually use the table in the module, since the device doesn't
have a struct pnp_driver, but it's sufficient to cause an alias in the
module that udev/modprobe will use.

Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

platform: make better use of to_platform_{device,driver}() macros

This helps the code look more consistent and cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

floppy: request and release only the ports we actually use

The floppy driver requests an I/O port it doesn't need, and sometimes this
causes a conflict with a motherboard device reported by PNPBIOS.

This patch makes the floppy driver request and release only the ports it
actually uses. It also factors out the request/release stuff and the
io-ports list so they're all in one place now.

The current floppy driver uses only these ports:

0x3f2 (FD_DOR)
0x3f4 (FD_STATUS)
0x3f5 (FD_DATA)
0x3f7 (FD_DCR/FD_DIR)

but it requests 0x3f2-0x3f5 and 0x3f7, which includes the unused port
0x3f3.

Some BIOSes report 0x3f3 as a motherboard resource. The PNP system driver
reserves that, which causes a conflict when the floppy driver requests
0x3f2-0x3f5 later.

Philippe reported that this conflict broke the floppy driver between
2.6.11 and 2.6.22. His PNPBIOS reports these devices:

$ cat 00:07/id 00:07/resources # motherboard device
PNP0c02
state = active
io 0x80-0x80
io 0x10-0x1f
io 0x22-0x3f
io 0x44-0x5f
io 0x90-0x9f
io 0xa2-0xbf
io 0x3f0-0x3f1
io 0x3f3-0x3f3

$ cat 00:03/id 00:03/resources # floppy device
PNP0700
state = active
io 0x3f4-0x3f5
io 0x3f2-0x3f2

Reference:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/1/31/162

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Reported-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Tested-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Cc: Adam M Belay <abelay@mit.edu>
Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Create/use more directory structure in the Documentation/ tree.

Create Documentation/blockdev/ sub-directory and populate it.
Populate the Documentation/serial/ sub-directory.
Move MSI-HOWTO.txt to Documentation/PCI/.
Move ioctl-number.txt to Documentation/ioctl/.
Update all relevant 00-INDEX files.
Update all relevant Kconfig files and source files.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

[PATCH] switch floppy

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] beginning of methods conversion

To keep the size of changesets sane we split the switch by drivers;
to keep the damn thing bisectable we do the following:
1) rename the affected methods, add ones with correct
prototypes, make (few) callers handle both. That's this changeset.
2) for each driver convert to new methods. *ALL* drivers
are converted in this series.
3) kill the old (renamed) methods.

Note that it _is_ a flagday; all in-tree drivers are converted and by the
end of this series no trace of old methods remain. The only reason why
we do that this way is to keep the damn thing bisectable and allow per-driver
debugging if anything goes wrong.

New methods:
open(bdev, mode)
release(disk, mode)
ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called without BKL */
compat_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg)
locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called with BKL, legacy */

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] eliminate use of ->f_flags in block methods

store needed information in f_mode

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

[PATCH] introduce fmode_t, do annotations

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

floppy: support arbitrary first-sector numbers

The current floppy_struct allows floppies to number sectors starting
from 0 or 1. This patch allows arbitrary first-sector numbers - for
example, 0xC1 for Amstrad CPC disks.

This extends the existing 1-bit field (FD_ZEROBASED, bit 2 of stretch)
to 8 bits (FD_SECTMASK, bits 2 to 9).

Currently 0x00 denotes a first sector number of 1, and 0x01 denotes a
first sector number of 0. We extend this by interpreting FD_SECTMASK
as the first sector number with the LSB flipped.

Signed-off-by: Keith Wansbrough <keith@lochan.org>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@linux.lu>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

drivers/block: Use DIV_ROUND_UP

The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_UP performs the computation (((n) + (d) - 1) /
(d)) but is perhaps more readable.

An extract of the semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@haskernel@
@@

#include <linux/kernel.h>

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

(
- (n + d - 1) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
|
- (n + (d - 1)) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
)

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

- DIV_ROUND_UP((n),d)
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)

@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@

- DIV_ROUND_UP(n,(d))
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: <mike.miller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

powerpc: convert CONFIG_PPC_MERGE to CONFIG_PPC for legacy io checks

Now that arch/ppc is dead CONFIG_PPC_MERGE is always defined for all
powerpc platforms and we want to get rid of CONFIG_PPC_MERGE use
CONFIG_PPC instead.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

drivers/block/floppy.c: replace init_module&cleanup_module with module_init&module_exit

Replace init_module and cleanup_module with static functions and
module_init/module_exit.

Signed-off-by: Jon Schindler <jkschind@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: floppy: fix rmmod lockup

Floppy rmmod locks up when no such hardware was initialized, since there is
nobody to wake the remove code up. Remove the completion, because release is
called during platform_unregister anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

blk_end_request: changing floppy (take 4)

This patch converts floppy to use blk_end_request interfaces.
Related 'uptodate' arguments are converted to 'error'.

As a result, the interface of internal function, floppy_end_request(),
is changed.

Signed-off-by: Kiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

floppy: remove register keyword use from floppy driver

The floppy drive is slow. These days I see absolutely no good reason why the
floppy driver should try to gain a tiny bit of speed by telling gcc to
optimize access to some variables via the register keyword. Better to just
leave gcc free to do whatever optimizations it deduces to be sane and not
hamper it by telling it that some variables in the floppy driver are special
and need to be fast (they don't).

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: remove dead/commented out code from floppy driver

A good initial step for a cleanup seems to me to be getting rid of old dead
code. This stuff is either commented out or inside '#if 0' so it is not
currently in use at all, let's just get rid of it once and for all. That's a
few lines less to deal with.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: do a very minimal style cleanup of the floppy driver

Yes, some of this will likely be replaced in later patches, but I do not see
anyone else coming out of the woodwork with any patches for this driver, so
I'll ignore comments about churn. I want to get this driver cleaned up, and
if I'm going to do so I want to start with this basic style cleanup to reduce
the reading pain a bit.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: tolerate DMA channel unavailability

The floppy driver is already written to be able to operate in virtual DMA
mode. Thus it can easily be adjusted to tolerate failure from
fd_request_dma() as long as virtual DMA mode is not disallowed.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Drop 'size' argument from bio_endio and bi_end_io

As bi_end_io is only called once when the reqeust is complete,
the 'size' argument is now redundant. Remove it.

Now there is no need for bio_endio to subtract the size completed
from bi_size. So don't do that either.

While we are at it, change bi_end_io to return void.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Introduce rq_for_each_segment replacing rq_for_each_bio

Every usage of rq_for_each_bio wraps a usage of
bio_for_each_segment, so these can be combined into
rq_for_each_segment.

We define "struct req_iterator" to hold the 'bio' and 'index' that
are needed for the double iteration.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>

Various compile fixes by me...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

[BLOCK] Get rid of request_queue_t typedef

Some of the code has been gradually transitioned to using the proper
struct request_queue, but there's lots left. So do a full sweet of
the kernel and get rid of this typedef and replace its uses with
the proper type.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Off by one in floppy.c

Another coverity patch i forgot to resend, original thread here
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=115144559823592&w=2

In case drive == N_DRIVE, we get one past the drive_params array.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

floppy: handle device_create_file() failure while init

This patch kills the "ignoring return value of 'device_create_file'"
warning message.

Signed-off-by: Monakhov Dmitriy <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] Fix build errors if bitop functions are do {} while macros

If one of clear_bit, change_bit or set_bit is defined as a do { } while (0)
function usage of these functions in parenthesis like

(foo_bit(23, &var))

while be expaned to something like

(do { ... } while (0)}).

resulting in a build error. This patch removes the useless parenthesis.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

WorkStruct: Pass the work_struct pointer instead of context data

Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data.
The work function can use container_of() to work out the data.

For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the
pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the
structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit.

To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the
work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution.

Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further
scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the
work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself
that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything
else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a
problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch).

However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work
function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container
with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the
work_struct by calling work_release().

In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special
initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR).


Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

WorkStruct: Merge the pending bit into the wq_data pointer

Reclaim a word from the size of the work_struct by folding the pending bit and
the wq_data pointer together. This shouldn't cause misalignment problems as
all pointers should be at least 4-byte aligned.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

WorkStruct: Typedef the work function prototype

Define a type for the work function prototype. It's not only kept in the
work_struct struct, it's also passed as an argument to several functions.

This makes it easier to change it.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.

(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.

(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

[PATCH] Split struct request ->flags into two parts

Right now ->flags is a bit of a mess: some are request types, and
others are just modifiers. Clean this up by splitting it into
->cmd_type and ->cmd_flags. This allows introduction of generic
Linux block message types, useful for sending generic Linux commands
to block devices.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

[PATCH] exit early in floppy_init when no floppy exists

modprobe -v floppy on a Apple G5 writes incorrect stuff to dmesg:

Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 2.88M

The reason is that the legacy io check happens very late,
when part of the floppy stuff is already initialized.
check_legacy_ioport() returns either -ENODEV right away, or it walks
the device-tree looking for a floppy node.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] lockdep: floppy.c irq release fix

The lock validator triggered a number of bugs in the floppy driver, all
related to the floppy driver allocating and freeing irq and dma resources from
interrupt context. The initial solution was to use schedule_work() to push
this into process context, but this caused further problems: for example the
current floppy driver in -mm2 is totally broken and all floppy commands time
out with an error. (as reported by Barry K. Nathan)

This patch tries another solution: simply get rid of all that dynamic IRQ and
DMA allocation/freeing. I doubt it made much sense back in the heydays of
floppies (if two devices raced for DMA or IRQ resources then we didnt handle
those cases too gracefully anyway), and today it makes near zero sense.

So the new code does the simplest and most straightforward thing: allocate IRQ
and DMA resources at module init time, and free them at module removal time.
Dont try to release while the driver is operational. This, besides making the
floppy driver functional again has an added bonus, floppy IRQ stats are
finally persistent and visible in /proc/interrupts:

6: 63 XT-PIC-level floppy

Besides normal floppy IO i have also tested IO error handling, motor-off
timeouts, etc. - and everything seems to be working fine.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] devfs: Remove the devfs_fs_kernel.h file from the tree

Also fixes up all files that #include it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] devfs: Remove devfs_remove() function from the kernel tree

Removes the devfs_remove() function and all callers of it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] devfs: Remove devfs_mk_bdev() function from the kernel tree

Removes the devfs_mk_bdev() function and all callers of it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] devfs: Remove devfs_mk_dir() function from the kernel tree

Removes the devfs_mk_dir() function and all callers of it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[PATCH] powerpc: Use check_legacy_ioport() on ppc32 too.

Some people report that we die on some Macs when we are expecting to
catch machine checks after poking at some random I/O address. I'd seen
it happen on my dual G4 with serial ports until we fixed those to use
OF, but now other users are reporting it with i8042.

This expands the use of check_legacy_ioport() to avoid that situation
even on 32-bit kernels.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>