drbd: port block device access to file

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-8-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

drdb: Convert to use bdev_open_by_path()

Convert drdb to use bdev_open_by_path().

CC: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

drbd: Annotate struct fifo_buffer with __counted_by

Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).

As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct fifo_buffer.

[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci

Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915200316.never.707-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

drbd: Pass a peer device to the resync and online verify functions

Originally-from: Andreas Grünbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330102744.2128122-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: INFO_bm_xfer_stats(): Pass a peer device argument

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330102744.2128122-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Add peer device parameter to whole-bitmap I/O handlers

Pass a peer device parameter through the bitmap I/O functions to the I/O
handlers. In after_state_ch(), set that parameter when queuing the
drbd_send_bitmap operation so that this operation knows where to send the
bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330102744.2128122-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Rip out the ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE macro

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330102744.2128122-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: remove macros using require_context

This require_context attribute originated in a proposed sparse patch by
Philipp Reisner back in 2008. Johannes Berg had a different solution to
a similar problem, and that patch "won" in the end; so the require_context
thing never got merged. The whole history can be read at [0].

DRBD kept using these annotations anyway for a while. Nowadays, on a
modern unmodified sparse, they obviously do nothing, and they are hardly
used anymore anyway.

So, just remove the definitions of these macros.

[0] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sparse/msg01150.html

Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123538.144276-6-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: split off drbd_config into separate file

To be more similar to what we do in the out-of-tree module and ease the
upstreaming process.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123506.144082-4-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: introduce drbd_ratelimit()

Use call site specific ratelimit instead of one single static global.
Also ratelimit ASSERTION messages generated by expect().

Originally-from: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201110349.1282687-5-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: split polymorph printk to its own file

Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201110349.1282687-3-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: unify how failed assertions are logged

Unify how failed assertions from D_ASSERT() and expect() are logged.

Originally-from: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201110349.1282687-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: use consistent license

DRBD currently has a mix of GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0-or-later SPDX license
identifiers. We have decided to stick with GPL 2.0 only, so consistently
use that identifier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122134301.69258-5-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Store op in drbd_peer_request

(Sort of) cherry-picked from the out-of-tree drbd9 branch. Original
commit message by Joel Colledge:

This simplifies drbd_submit_peer_request by removing most of the
arguments. It also makes the treatment of the op better aligned with
that in struct bio.

Determine fault_type dynamically using information which is already
available instead of passing it in as a parameter.

Note: The opf in receive_rs_deallocated was changed from
REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES to REQ_OP_DISCARD. This was required in the
out-of-tree module, and does not matter in-tree. The opf is ignored
anyway in drbd_submit_peer_request, since the discard/zero-out is
decided by the EE_TRIM flag.

Signed-off-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109133453.51652-4-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/drbd: remove unused w_start_resync declaration

w_start_resync has been removed since
commit ac0acb9e39ac ("drbd: use drbd_device_post_work()
in more places"), so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/drbd: Combine two drbd_submit_peer_request() arguments

Combine the drbd_submit_peer_request() 'op' and 'op_flags' arguments
into a single argument. This patch does not change any functionality.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-15-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block/drbd: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types

Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for variables
that represent a request operation and the new blk_opf_t type for
variables that represent request flags.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-14-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Fix five use after free bugs in get_initial_state

In get_initial_state, it calls notify_initial_state_done(skb,..) if
cb->args[5]==1. If genlmsg_put() failed in notify_initial_state_done(),
the skb will be freed by nlmsg_free(skb).
Then get_initial_state will goto out and the freed skb will be used by
return value skb->len, which is a uaf bug.

What's worse, the same problem goes even further: skb can also be
freed in the notify_*_state_change -> notify_*_state calls below.
Thus 4 additional uaf bugs happened.

My patch lets the problem callee functions: notify_initial_state_done
and notify_*_state_change return an error code if errors happen.
So that the error codes could be propagated and the uaf bugs can be avoid.

v2 reports a compilation warning. This v3 fixed this warning and built
successfully in my local environment with no additional warnings.
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1435218/

Fixes: a29728463b254 ("drbd: Backport the "events2" command")
Signed-off-by: Lv Yunlong <lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

remove bdi_congested() and wb_congested() and related functions

These functions are no longer useful as no BDIs report congestions any
more.

Removing the test on bdi_write_contested() in current_may_throttle()
could cause a small change in behaviour, but only when PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE
is set.

So replace the calls by 'false' and simplify the code - and remove the
functions.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164549983742.9187.2570198746005819592.stgit@noble.brown
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs]
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

block: remove genhd.h

There is no good reason to keep genhd.h separate from the main blkdev.h
header that includes it. So fold the contents of genhd.h into blkdev.h
and remove genhd.h entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124093913.742411-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it

Use the proper helper to read the block device size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018101130.1838532-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: switch polling to be bio based

Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.

Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:

- the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
- the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
- keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
- a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS

Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: remove bio_alloc_drbd

Given that drbd_md_io_bio_set is initialized during module initialization
and the module fails to load if the initialization fails there is no need
to fall back to plain bio_alloc.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: remove unused argument from drbd_request_prepare and __drbd_make_request

We can remove start_jif since it is not used by drbd_request_prepare,
then remove it from __drbd_make_request further.

Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: store a block_device pointer in struct bio

Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device. From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed with an extra indirection, but it also allows to directly
look up all information related to partition remapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: remove ->this_bdev

DRBD keeps a block device open just to get and set the capacity from
it. Switch to primarily using the disk capacity as intended by the
block layer, and sync it to the bdev using revalidate_disk_size.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

block: rename generic_make_request to submit_bio_noacct

generic_make_request has always been very confusingly misnamed, so rename
it to submit_bio_noacct to make it clear that it is submit_bio minus
accounting and a few checks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: move ->make_request_fn to struct block_device_operations

The make_request_fn is a little weird in that it sits directly in
struct request_queue instead of an operation vector. Replace it with
a block_device_operations method called submit_bio (which describes much
better what it does). Also remove the request_queue argument to it, as
the queue can be derived pretty trivially from the bio.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array

There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

tcp: add tcp_sock_set_quickack

Add a helper to directly set the TCP_QUICKACK sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess. Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp: add tcp_sock_set_nodelay

Add a helper to directly set the TCP_NODELAY sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess. Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp: add tcp_sock_set_cork

Add a helper to directly set the TCP_CORK sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess. Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drbd: fifo_alloc() should use struct_size

Switching to struct_size for the allocation in fifo_alloc avoids
hard-coding the type of fifo_buffer.values in fifo_alloc. It also
provides overflow protection; to avoid pessimistic code being
generated by the compiler as a result, this patch also switches
fifo_size to unsigned, propagating the change as appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

signal/drbd: Use send_sig not force_sig

The drbd module exclusively sends signals to kernel threads it creates with
kthread_create. These kernel threads do not block or ignore signals (only
flush signals after they have been delivered), nor can drbd threads
possibly be pid namespace init processes so the extra work that force_sig
performs that send_sig does not is unnecessary.

Further force_sig is for delivering synchronous signals (aka exceptions).
The locking in force_sig is not prepared to deal with running processes, as
tsk->sighand may change during exec for a running process.

In short it is not only unnecessary for drbd to use force_sig it is
semantically wrong.

With drbd using send_sig it becomes easier to maintain force_sig as only
synchronous signals need to be considered.

Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 91

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the
terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free
software foundation either version 2 or at your option any later
version [drbd] is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details you should have received a
copy of the gnu general public license along with [drbd] see the
file copying if not write to the free software foundation 675 mass
ave cambridge ma 02139 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 16 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075212.050796421@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

block: Mark expected switch fall-throughs

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:1774:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:1774:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:1774:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:1774:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:1774:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:3093:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:3120:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_req.c:856:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>

block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF

Currently support for 64-bit sector_t and blkcnt_t is optional on 32-bit
architectures. These types are required to support block device and/or
file sizes larger than 2 TiB, and have generally defaulted to on for
a long time. Enabling the option only increases the i386 tinyconfig
size by 145 bytes, and many data structures already always use
64-bit values for their in-core and on-disk data structures anyway,
so there should not be a large change in dynamic memory usage either.

Dropping this option removes a somewhat weird non-default config that
has cause various bugs or compiler warnings when actually used.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: introduce P_ZEROES (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES on the "wire")

And also re-enable partial-zero-out + discard aligned.

With the introduction of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES,
we started to use that for both WRITE_ZEROES and DISCARDS,
hoping that WRITE_ZEROES would "do what we want",
UNMAP if possible, zero-out the rest.

The example scenario is some LVM "thin" backend.

While an un-allocated block on dm-thin reads as zeroes, on a dm-thin
with "skip_block_zeroing=true", after a partial block write allocated
that block, that same block may well map "undefined old garbage" from
the backends on LBAs that have not yet been written to.

If we cannot distinguish between zero-out and discard on the receiving
side, to avoid "undefined old garbage" to pop up randomly at later times
on supposedly zero-initialized blocks, we'd need to map all discards to
zero-out on the receiving side. But that would potentially do a full
alloc on thinly provisioned backends, even when the expectation was to
unmap/trim/discard/de-allocate.

We need to distinguish on the protocol level, whether we need to guarantee
zeroes (and thus use zero-out, potentially doing the mentioned full-alloc),
or if we want to put the emphasis on discard, and only do a "best effort
zeroing" (by "discarding" blocks aligned to discard-granularity, and zeroing
only potential unaligned head and tail clippings to at least *try* to
avoid "false positives" in an online-verify later), hoping that someone
set skip_block_zeroing=false.

For some discussion regarding this on dm-devel, see also
https://www.mail-archive.com/dm-devel%40redhat.com/msg07965.html
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2018-January/msg00271.html

For backward compatibility, P_TRIM means zero-out, unless the
DRBD_FF_WZEROES feature flag is agreed upon during handshake.

To have upper layers even try to submit WRITE ZEROES requests,
we need to announce "efficient zeroout" independently.

We need to fixup max_write_zeroes_sectors after blk_queue_stack_limits():
if we can handle "zeroes" efficiently on the protocol,
we want to do that, even if our backend does not announce
max_write_zeroes_sectors itself.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: centralize printk reporting of new size into drbd_set_my_capacity()

Previously, some implicit resizes that happend during handshake
have not been reported as prominently as explicit resize.

Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: Finish renaming REQ_DISCARD into REQ_OP_DISCARD

Some time ago REQ_DISCARD was renamed into REQ_OP_DISCARD. Some comments
and documentation files were not updated however. Update these comments
and documentation files. See also commit 4e1b2d52a80d ("block, fs,
drivers: remove REQ_OP compat defs and related code").

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Convert from ahash to shash

In preparing to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this
removes the discouraged use of AHASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK in favor of
the smaller SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK by converting from ahash-wrapped-shash
to direct shash. By removing a layer of indirection this both improves
performance and reduces stack usage. The stack allocation will be made
a fixed size in a later patch to the crypto subsystem.

The bulk of the lines in this change are simple s/ahash/shash/, but the
main logic differences are in drbd_csum_ee() and drbd_csum_bio(), which
externalizes the page walking with k(un)map_atomic() instead of using
scattergather.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Acked-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Do not redefine __must_hold()

Since __must_hold() is defined in <linux/compiler_types.h>, do not
redefine it in DRBD. Compile-tested only.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()

Convert drbd to embedded bio sets and mempools.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: switch to proc_create_single

And stop messing with try_module_get on THIS_MODULE, which doesn't make
any sense here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static

This is a follow-up to Gregs complaints that drbd clutteres the global
namespace.
Some of DRBD's module parameters are only used within one compilation
unit. Make these static.

Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"

Nothing like having a very generic global variable in a tiny driver
subsystem to make a mess of the global namespace...

Note, there are many other "generic" named global variables in the drbd
subsystem, someone should fix those up one day before they hit a linking
error.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug

Recently, drbd_recv_header() was changed to potentially
implicitly "unplug" the backend device(s), in case there
is currently nothing to receive.

Be more explicit about it: re-introduce the original drbd_recv_header(),
and introduce a new drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug() for use by the
receiver "main loop".

Using explicit plugging via blk_start_plug(); blk_finish_plug();
really helps the io-scheduler of the backend with merging requests.

Wrap the receiver "main loop" with such a plug.
Also catch unplug events on the Primary,
and try to propagate.

This is performance relevant. Without this, if the receiving side does
not merge requests, number of IOPS on the peer can me significantly
higher than IOPS on the Primary, and can easily become the bottleneck.

Together, both changes should help to reduce the number of IOPS
as seen on the backend of the receiving side, by increasing
the chance of merging mergable requests, without trading latency
for more throughput.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index

This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).

For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.

Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: use bio_clone_fast() instead of bio_clone()

drbd does not modify the bi_io_vec of the cloned bio,
so there is no need to clone that part. So bio_clone_fast()
is the better choice.
For bio_clone_fast() we need to specify a bio_set.
We could use fs_bio_set, which bio_clone() uses, or
drbd_md_io_bio_set, which drbd uses for metadata, but it is
generally best to avoid sharing bio_sets unless you can
be certain that there are no interdependencies.

So create a new bio_set, drbd_io_bio_set, and use bio_clone_fast().

Also remove a "XXX cannot fail ???" comment because it definitely
cannot fail - bio_clone_fast() doesn't fail if the GFP flags allow for
sleeping.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

block: switch bios to blk_status_t

Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: make intelligent use of blkdev_issue_zeroout

drbd always wants its discard wire operations to zero the blocks, so
use blkdev_issue_zeroout with the BLKDEV_ZERO_UNMAP flag instead of
reinventing it poorly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>

We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

dynamic_debug: only add header when used

kernel.h header doesn't directly use dynamic debug, instead we can
include it in module.c (which used it via kernel.h). printk.h only uses
it if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is on, changing the inclusion to only happen
in that case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468429793-16917-1-git-send-email-luisbg@osg.samsung.com
[luisbg@osg.samsung.com: include dynamic_debug.h in drb_int.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468447828-18558-2-git-send-email-luisbg@osg.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drbd: al_write_transaction: skip re-scanning of bitmap page pointer array

For larger devices, the array of bitmap page pointers can grow very
large (8000 pointers per TB of storage).

For each activity log transaction, we need to flush the associated
bitmap pages to stable storage. Currently, we just "mark" the respective
pages while setting up the transaction, then tell the bitmap code to
write out all marked pages, but skip unchanged pages.

But one such transaction can affect only a small number of bitmap pages,
there is no need to scan the full array of several (ten-)thousand
page pointers to find the few marked ones.

Instead, remember the index numbers of the few affected pages,
and later only re-check those to skip duplicates and unchanged ones.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: code cleanups without semantic changes

This contains various cosmetic fixes ranging from simple typos to
const-ifying, and using booleans properly.

Original commit messages from Fabian's patch set:
drbd: debugfs: constify drbd_version_fops
drbd: use seq_put instead of seq_print where possible
drbd: include linux/uaccess.h instead of asm/uaccess.h
drbd: use const char * const for drbd strings
drbd: kerneldoc warning fix in w_e_end_data_req()
drbd: use unsigned for one bit fields
drbd: use bool for peer is_ states
drbd: fix typo
drbd: use | for bitmask combination
drbd: use true/false for bool
drbd: fix drbd_bm_init() comments
drbd: introduce peer state union
drbd: fix maybe_pull_ahead() locking comments
drbd: use bool for growing
drbd: remove redundant declarations
drbd: replace if/BUG by BUG_ON

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: introduce WRITE_SAME support

We will support WRITE_SAME, if
* all peers support WRITE_SAME (both in kernel and DRBD version),
* all peer devices support WRITE_SAME
* logical_block_size is identical on all peers.

We may at some point introduce a fallback on the receiving side
for devices/kernels that do not support WRITE_SAME,
by open-coding a submit loop. But not yet.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: introduce unfence-peer handler

When resync is finished, we already call the "after-resync-target"
handler (on the former sync target, obviously), once per volume.

Paired with the before-resync-target handler, you can create snapshots,
before the resync causes the volumes to become inconsistent,
and discard those snapshots again, once they are no longer needed.

It was also overloaded to be paired with the "fence-peer" handler,
to "unfence" once the volumes are up-to-date and known good.

This has some disadvantages, though: we call "fence-peer" for the whole
connection (once for the group of volumes), but would call unfence as
side-effect of after-resync-target once for each volume.

Also, we fence on a (current, or about to become) Primary,
which will later become the sync-source.

Calling unfence only as a side effect of the after-resync-target
handler opens a race window, between a new fence on the Primary
(SyncTarget) and the unfence on the SyncTarget, which is difficult to
close without some kind of "cluster wide lock" in those handlers.

We would not need those handlers if we could still communicate.
Which makes trying to aquire a cluster wide lock from those handlers
seem like a very bad idea.

This introduces the "unfence-peer" handler, which will be called
per connection (once for the group of volumes), just like the fence
handler, only once all volumes are back in sync, and on the SyncSource.

Which is expected to be the node that previously called "fence", the
node that is currently allowed to be Primary, and thus the only node
that could trigger a new "fence" that could race with this unfence.

Which makes us not need any cluster wide synchronization here,
serializing two scripts running on the same node is trivial.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: finish resync on sync source only by notification from sync target

If the replication link breaks exactly during "resync finished" detection,
finishing too early on the sync source could again lead to UUIDs rotated
too fast, and potentially a spurious full resync on next handshake.

Always wait for explicit resync finished state change notification from
the sync target.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: allow larger max_discard_sectors

Make sure we have at least 67 (> AL_UPDATES_PER_TRANSACTION)
al-extents available, and allow up to half of that to be
discarded in one bio.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: zero-out partial unaligned discards on local backend

For consistency, also zero-out partial unaligned chunks of discard
requests on the local backend.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: when receiving P_TRIM, zero-out partial unaligned chunks

We can avoid spurious data divergence caused by partially-ignored
discards on certain backends with discard_zeroes_data=0, if we
translate partial unaligned discard requests into explicit zero-out.

The relevant use case is LVM/DM thin.

If on different nodes, DRBD is backed by devices with differing
discard characteristics, discards may lead to data divergence
(old data or garbage left over on one backend, zeroes due to
unmapped areas on the other backend). Online verify would now
potentially report tons of spurious differences.

While probably harmless for most use cases (fstrim on a file system),
DRBD cannot have that, it would violate our promise to upper layers
that our data instances on the nodes are identical.

To be correct and play safe (make sure data is identical on both copies),
we would have to disable discard support, if our local backend (on a
Primary) does not support "discard_zeroes_data=true".

We'd also have to translate discards to explicit zero-out on the
receiving (typically: Secondary) side, unless the receiving side
supports "discard_zeroes_data=true".

Which both would allocate those blocks, instead of unmapping them,
in contrast with expectations.

LVM/DM thin does set discard_zeroes_data=0,
because it silently ignores discards to partial chunks.

We can work around this by checking the alignment first.
For unaligned (wrt. alignment and granularity) or too small discards,
we zero-out the initial (and/or) trailing unaligned partial chunks,
but discard all the aligned full chunks.

At least for LVM/DM thin, the result is effectively "discard_zeroes_data=1".

Arguably it should behave this way internally, by default,
and we'll try to make that happen.

But our workaround is still valid for already deployed setups,
and for other devices that may behave this way.

Setting discard-zeroes-if-aligned=yes will allow DRBD to use
discards, and to announce discard_zeroes_data=true, even on
backends that announce discard_zeroes_data=false.

Setting discard-zeroes-if-aligned=no will cause DRBD to always
fall-back to zero-out on the receiving side, and to not even
announce discard capabilities on the Primary, if the respective
backend announces discard_zeroes_data=false.

We used to ignore the discard_zeroes_data setting completely.
To not break established and expected behaviour, and suddenly
cause fstrim on thin-provisioned LVs to run out-of-space,
instead of freeing up space, the default value is "yes".

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Implement handling of thinly provisioned storage on resync target nodes

If during resync we read only zeroes for a range of sectors assume
that these secotors can be discarded on the sync target node.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE

Use BIO_MAX_PAGES instead and we will remove BIO_MAX_SIZE.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: use bio op accessors

Separate the op from the rq_flag_bits and have drbd
set/get the bio using bio_set_op_attrs/bio_op.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

mm, fs: remove remaining PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} usage

Mostly direct substitution with occasional adjustment or removing
outdated comments.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drbd: Use shash and ahash

This patch replaces uses of the long obsolete hash interface with
either shash (for non-SG users) or ahash.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

tree wide: use kvfree() than conditional kfree()/vfree()

There are many locations that do

if (memory_was_allocated_by_vmalloc)
vfree(ptr);
else
kfree(ptr);

but kvfree() can handle both kmalloc()ed memory and vmalloc()ed memory
using is_vmalloc_addr(). Unless callers have special reasons, we can
replace this branch with kvfree(). Please check and reply if you found
problems.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drbd: avoid potential deadlock during handshake

During handshake communication, we also reconsider our device size,
using drbd_determine_dev_size(). Just in case we need to change the
offsets or layout of our on-disk metadata, we lock out application
and other meta data IO, and wait for the activity log to be "idle"
(no more referenced extents).

If this handshake happens just after a connection loss, with a fencing
policy of "resource-and-stonith", we have frozen IO.

If, additionally, the activity log was "starving" (too many incoming
random writes at that point in time), it won't become idle, ever,
because of the frozen IO, and this would be a lockup of the receiver
thread, and consquentially of DRBD.

Previous logic (re-)initialized with a special "empty" transaction
block, which required the activity log to fully drain first.

Instead, write out some standard activity log transactions.
Using lc_try_lock_for_transaction() instead of lc_try_lock() does not
care about pending activity log references, avoiding the potential
deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: make suspend_io() / resume_io() must be thread and recursion safe

Avoid to prematurely resume application IO: don't set/clear a single
bit, but inc/dec an atomic counter.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: make drbd known to lsblk: use bd_link_disk_holder

lsblk should be able to pick up stacking device driver relations
involving DRBD conveniently.

Even though upstream kernel since 2011 says
"DON'T USE THIS UNLESS YOU'RE ALREADY USING IT."
a new user has been added since (bcache),
which sets the precedences for us to use it as well.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: debugfs: expose ed_data_gen_id

The effective data generation ID may be interesting for debugging
purposes of scenarios involving diskless states.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Create a dedicated workqueue for sending acks on the control connection

The intention is to reduce CPU utilization. Recent measurements
unveiled that the current performance bottleneck is CPU utilization
on the receiving node. The asender thread became CPU limited.

One of the main points is to eliminate the idr_for_each_entry() loop
from the sending acks code path.

One exception in that is sending back ping_acks. These stay
in the ack-receiver thread. Otherwise the logic becomes too
complicated for no added value.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Rename asender to ack_receiver

This prepares the next patch where the sending on the meta (or
control) socket is moved to a dedicated workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: improve network timeout detection

Don't blame the peer for being unresponsive,
if we did not even ask the question yet.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Backport the "events2" command

The events2 command originates from drbd-9 development. It features
more information but requires a incompatible change in output
format.
Therefore the previous events command continues to exist, the new
improved events2 command becomes available now.

This prepares the user-base for a later switch to the complete
drbd9 code base.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Fix locking across all resources

Instead of using a rwlock for synchronizing state changes across
resources, take the request locks of all resources for global state
changes. Use resources_mutex to serialize global state changes.

This means that taking the request lock of a resource is now enough to
prevent changes of that resource. (Previously, a read lock on the
global state lock was needed as well.)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Move enum write_ordering_e to drbd.h

Also change the enum values to all-capital letters.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: change ->make_request_fn() and users to return a queue cookie

No functional changes in this patch, but it prepares us for returning
a more useful cookie related to the IO that was queued up.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

block: kill merge_bvec_fn() completely

As generic_make_request() is now able to handle arbitrarily sized bios,
it's no longer necessary for each individual block driver to define its
own ->merge_bvec_fn() callback. Remove every invocation completely.

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> (for the 'md' bits)
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
[dpark: also remove ->merge_bvec_fn() in dm-thin as well as
dm-era-target, and resolve merge conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Dongsu Park <dpark@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

block: add a bi_error field to struct bio

Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO:

(1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag
(2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback

The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible
error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent
when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent
bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms
available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors
and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of
them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds
of error returns.

So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct
bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

writeback: separate out include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h

With the planned cgroup writeback support, backing-dev related
declarations will be more widely used across block and cgroup;
unfortunately, including backing-dev.h from include/linux/blkdev.h
makes cyclic include dependency quite likely.

This patch separates out backing-dev-defs.h which only has the
essential definitions and updates blkdev.h to include it. c files
which need access to more backing-dev details now include
backing-dev.h directly. This takes backing-dev.h off the common
include dependency chain making it a lot easier to use it across block
and cgroup.

v2: fs/fat build failure fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Remove an useless copy of kernel_setsockopt()

Old backward-compat cruft

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Only use drbd_msg_put_info() in drbd_nl.c

Avoid generic netlink calls in other parts of the code base.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Minor cleanups

. Update comments
. drbd_set_{in,out_of}_sync(): Remove unused parameters
. Move common code into adm_del_resource()
. Redefine ERR_MINOR_EXISTS -> ERR_MINOR_OR_VOLUME_EXISTS

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Get rid of the __no_warn and __cond_lock macros

These macros can easily be replaced with its definition.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Use consistent names for all the bi_end_io callbacks

Now they follow the _endio naming sheme.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Use better variable names

Rename local variable 'ds' to 'disk_state' or 'data_size'.
'dgs' to 'digest_size'

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: debugfs: add callback_history

Add a per-connection worker thread callback_history
with timing details, call site and callback function.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: debugfs: Add in_flight_summary

* Add details about pending meta data operations to in_flight_summary.

* Report number of requests waiting for activity log transactions.

* timing details of peer_requests to in_flight_summary.

* FLUSH details
DRBD devides the incoming request stream into "epochs",
in which peers are allowed to re-order writes independendly.

These epochs are separated by P_BARRIER on the replication link.
Such barrier packets, depending on configuration, may cause
the receiving side to drain the lower level device request queues
and call blkdev_issue_flush().

This is known to be an other major source of latency in DRBD.

Track timing details of calls to blkdev_issue_flush(),
and add them to in_flight_summary.

* data socket stats
To be able to diagnose bottlenecks and root causes of "slow" IO on DRBD,
it is useful to see network buffer stats along with the timing details of
requests, peer requests, and meta data IO.

* pending bitmap IO timing details to in_flight_summary.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: debugfs: add basic hierarchy

Add new debugfs hierarchy /sys/kernel/debug/
drbd/
resources/
$resource_name/connections/peer/$volume_number/
$resource_name/volumes/$volume_number/
minors/$minor_number -> ../resources/$resource_name/volumes/$volume_number/

Followup commits will populate this hierarchy with files containing
statistics, diagnostic information and some attribute data.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: track details of bitmap IO

Track start and submit time of bitmap operations, and
add pending bitmap IO contexts to a new pending_bitmap_io list.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: track timing details of peer_requests

To be able to present timing details in debugfs,
we need to track preparation/submit times of peer requests.

Track peer request flags early,
before they are put on the epoch_entry lists.

Waiting for activity log transactions may be a major latency factor.
We want to be able to present the peer_request state accurately in
debugfs, and what it is waiting for.

Consistently mark/unmark peer requests with EE_CALL_AL_COMPLETE_IO.
Set it only *after* calling drbd_al_begin_io(),
clear it as soon as we call drbd_al_complete_io().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: improve throttling decisions of background resynchronisation

Background resynchronisation does some "side-stepping", or throttles
itself, if it detects application IO activity, and the current resync
rate estimate is above the configured "cmin-rate".

What was not detected: if there is no application IO,
because it blocks on activity log transactions.

Introduce a new atomic_t ap_actlog_cnt, tracking such blocked requests,
and count non-zero as application IO activity.
This counter is exposed at proc_details level 2 and above.

Also make sure to release the currently locked resync extent
if we side-step due to such voluntary throttling.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: add caching oldest request pointers for replication stages

A request that is to be shipped to the peer goes through a few stages:
- queued
- sent, waiting for ack
- ack received, waiting for "barrier ack", which is re-order epoch being
closed on the peer by acknowledging a "cache flush" equivalent
on the lower level device.

In the later two stages, depending on protocol, we may have already
completed this request to the upper layers, so it won't be found anymore
on device->pending_master_completion[] lists.

Track the oldest request yet to be sent (req_next), the oldest not yet
acknowledged (req_ack_pending) and the oldest "still waiting for
something from the peer" (req_not_net_done), doing short list walks on
the transfer log to find the next pending one whenever such a request
makes progress.

Now we have a fast way to look up the oldest requests,
don't do a transfer log walk every time.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: add lists to find oldest pending requests

Adding requests to per-device fifo lists as soon as possible after
allocating them leaves a simple list_first_entry_or_null() to find the
oldest request, regardless what it is still waiting for.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: gather detailed timing statistics for drbd_requests

Record (in jiffies) how much time a request spends in which stages.
Followup commits will use and present this additional timing information
so we can better locate and tackle the root causes of latency spikes,
or present the backlog for asynchronous replication.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: track meta data IO intent, start and submit time

For diagnostic purposes, track intent, start time
and latest submit time of meta data IO.

Move separate members from struct drbd_device
into the embeded struct drbd_md_io.
s/md_io_(page|in_use)/md_io.\1/

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drop drbd_md_flush

The only user of drbd_md_flush was bm_rw(),
and it is always followed by either a drbd_md_sync(),
or an al_write_transaction(), which, if so configured,
both end up submiting a FLUSH|FUA request anyways.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: add drbd_queue_work_if_unqueued helper

We sometimes do
if (list_empty(&w.list))
drbd_queue_work(&q, &w.list);

Removal (list_del_init) may happen outside all locks, after all
pending work entries have been moved to an on-stack local work list.

For not dynamically allocated, but embeded, work structs,
we must avoid to re-add until it really was removed.

Move that list_empty check inside the spin_lock(&q->q_lock)
within the helper function, and change to list_empty_careful().

This may have been the reason for a list_add corruption
inside drbd_queue_work().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: cosmetic: change all printk(level, ...) to pr_<level>(...)

Cosmetic change only.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

block: Convert last uses of __FUNCTION__ to __func__

Just about all of these have been converted to __func__,
so convert the last uses.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: implement csums-after-crash-only

Checksum based resync trades CPU cycles for network bandwidth,
in situations where we expect much of the to-be-resynced blocks
to be actually identical on both sides already.

In a "network hickup" scenario, it won't help:
all to-be-resynced blocks will typically be different.

The use case is for the resync of *potentially* different blocks
after crash recovery -- the crash recovery had marked larger areas
(those covered by the activity log) as need-to-be-resynced,
just in case. Most of those blocks will be identical.

This option makes it possible to configure checksum based resync,
but only actually use it for the first resync after primary crash.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix bogus resync stats in /proc/drbd

We intentionally do not serialize /proc/drbd access with
internal state changes or statistic updates.

Because of that, cat /proc/drbd may race with resync just being
finished, still see the sync state, and find information about
number of blocks still to go, but then find the total number
of blocks within this resync has just been reset to 0
when accessing it.

This now produces bogus numbers in the resync speed estimates.

Fix by accessing all relevant data only once,
and fixing it up if "still to go" happens to be more than "total".

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove unnecessary/unused code

Get rid of dump_stack() debug statements.

There is no point whatsoever in registering and unregistering a reboot
notifier that doesn't do anything.

The intention was to switch to an "emergency read-only" mode,
so we won't have to resync the full activity log just because
we had been Primary before the reboot.

Once we have that implemented, we may re-introduce the reboot notifier.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: get rid of drbd_queue_work_front

The last user was al_write_transaction, if called with "delegate",
and the last user to call it with "delegate = true" was the receiver
thread, which has no need to delegate, but can call it himself.

Finally drop the delegate parameter, drop the extra
w_al_write_transaction callback, and drop drbd_queue_work_front.

Do not (yet) change dequeue_work_item to dequeue_work_batch, though.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: use drbd_device_post_work() in more places

This replaces the md_sync_work member of struct drbd_device
by a new MD_SYNC "work bit" in device->flags.

This replaces the resync_start_work member of struct drbd_device
by a new RS_START "work bit" in device->flags.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: make sure disk cleanup happens in worker context

The recent fix to put_ldev() (correct ordering of access to local_cnt
and state.disk; memory barrier in __drbd_set_state) guarantees
that the cleanup happens exactly once.

However it does not yet guarantee that the cleanup happens from worker
context, the last put_ldev() may still happen from atomic context,
which must not happen: blkdev_put() may sleep.

Fix this by scheduling the cleanup to the worker instead,
using a couple more bits in device->flags and a new helper,
drbd_device_post_work().

Generalized the "resync progress" work to cover these new work bits.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: close race when detaching from disk

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058
IP: bd_release+0x21/0x70
Process drbd_w_t7146
Call Trace:
close_bdev_exclusive
drbd_free_ldev [drbd]
drbd_ldev_destroy [drbd]
w_after_state_ch [drbd]

Race probably went like this:
state.disk = D_FAILED

... first one to hit zero during D_FAILED:
put_ldev() /* ----------------> 0 */
i = atomic_dec_return()
if (i == 0)
if (state.disk == D_FAILED)
schedule_work(go_diskless)
/* 1 <------ */ get_ldev_if_state()
go_diskless()
do_some_pre_cleanup() corresponding put_ldev():
force_state(D_DISKLESS) /* 0 <------ */ i = atomic_dec_return()
if (i == 0)
atomic_inc() /* ---------> 1 */
state.disk = D_DISKLESS
schedule_work(after_state_ch) /* execution pre-empted by IRQ ? */

after_state_ch()
put_ldev()
i = atomic_dec_return() /* 0 */
if (i == 0)
if (state.disk == D_DISKLESS) if (state.disk == D_DISKLESS)
drbd_ldev_destroy() drbd_ldev_destroy();

Trying to fix this by checking the disk state *before* the
atomic_dec_return(), which implies memory barriers, and by inserting
extra memory barriers around the state assignment in __drbd_set_state().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix resync finished detection

This fixes one recent regresion,
and one long existing bug.

The bug:
drbd_try_clear_on_disk_bm() assumed that all "count" bits have to be
accounted in the resync extent corresponding to the start sector.

Since we allow application requests to cross our "extent" boundaries,
this assumption is no longer true, resulting in possible misaccounting,
scary messages
("BAD! sector=12345s enr=6 rs_left=-7 rs_failed=0 count=58 cstate=..."),
and potentially, if the last bit to be cleared during resync would
reside in previously misaccounted resync extent, the resync would never
be recognized as finished, but would be "stalled" forever, even though
all blocks are in sync again and all bits have been cleared...

The regression was introduced by
drbd: get rid of atomic update on disk bitmap works

For an "empty" resync (rs_total == 0), we must not "finish" the
resync on the SyncSource before the SyncTarget knows all relevant
information (sync uuid). We need to wait for the full round-trip,
the SyncTarget will then explicitly notify us.

Also for normal, non-empty resyncs (rs_total > 0), the resync-finished
condition needs to be tested before the schedule() in wait_for_work, or
it is likely to be missed.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: get rid of atomic update on disk bitmap works

Just trigger the occasional lazy bitmap write-out during resync
from the central wait_for_work() helper.

Previously, during resync, bitmap pages would be written out separately,
synchronously, one at a time, at least 8 times each (every 512 bytes
worth of bitmap cleared).

Now we trigger "merge friendly" bulk write out of all cleared pages
every two seconds during resync, and once the resync is finished.
Most pages will be written out only once.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: rename drbd_free_bc() to drbd_free_ldev()

Since the member of drbd_device is called ldev

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: device->ldev is not guaranteed on an D_ATTACHING disk

Some parts of the code assumed that get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)
is sufficient to access the ldev member of the device object. That was
wrong. ldev may not be there or might be freed at any time if the device
has a disk state of D_ATTACHING.

bm_rw()
Documented that drbd_bm_read() is only called from drbd_adm_attach.
drbd_bm_write() is only called when a reference is held, and it is
documented that a caller has to hold a reference before calling
drbd_bm_write()

drbd_bm_write_page()
Use get_ldev() instead of get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)

drbd_bmio_set_n_write()
No longer use get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING). All callers
hold a reference to ldev now.

drbd_bmio_clear_n_write()
All callers where holding a reference of ldev anyways. Remove the
misleading get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING)

drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size()
Removed the get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING). All callers
now pass a struct drbd_backing_dev* when they have a proper
reference, or a NULL pointer.
Before this fix, the receiver could trigger a NULL pointer
deref when in drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size()

drbd_bump_write_ordering()
Used get_ldev_if_state(device, D_ATTACHING) with the wrong assumption.
Remove it, and allow the caller to pass in a struct drbd_backing_dev*
when the caller knows that accessing this bdev is safe.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Move write_ordering from connection to resource

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: use list_first_entry_or_null in first_peer_device/first_connection

If there are no peer_devices or connections, I'd rather have NULL
than some "arbitrary" address pretending to point to a struct.

Helps to avoid hard to debug symptoms, in case we ever try to use
and dereference a drbd_connection or drbd_peer_device
where we in fact don't have any connection at all.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: add back some fairness to AL transactions

When batching more updates to the activity log into single transactions,
we lost the ability for new requests to force themselves into the active
set: all preparation steps became non-blocking, and if all currently
hot extents keep busy, they could starve out new incoming requests
to cold extents for quite a while.

This can only happen if your IO backend accepts more IO operations per
average DRBD replication round trip time than you have al-extents
configured.

If we have incoming requests to cold extents,
at least do one blocking update per transaction.

In an artificial worst-case workload on SSD with an asynchronous 600 ms
replication link, with al-extents = 7 (the minimum we allow), and
concurrent full resynch, without this patch, some write requests have
been observed to be starved for 40 seconds.
With this patch, application observed a worst case latency of twice the
replication round trip time.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Enable QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD only if the peer can recieve P_TRIM

Allow the user of REQ_DISCARD.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: prepare receiving side for REQ_DISCARD

If the receiver needs to serve a discard request on a queue that does
not announce to be discard cabable, it falls back to do synchronous
blkdev_issue_zeroout().

We expect only "reasonably" large (up to one activity log extent?)
discard requests.

We do this to not to not block the receiver for too long in this
fallback code path, and to not set/clear too many bits inside one
spinlock_irq_save() in drbd_set_in_sync/drbd_set_out_of_sync,

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: allow parallel promote/demote actions

We plan to use genl_family->parallel_ops = true in the future,
but need to review all possible interactions first.

For now, only selectively drop genl_lock() in drbd_set_role(),
instead serializing on our own internal resource->conf_update mutex.

We now can be promoted/demoted on many resources in parallel,
which may significantly improve cluster failover times
when fencing is required.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: perpare for genetlink parallel_ops

Because all administrative requests via genetlink have been globally
serialized via genl_lock(), we used to have one static struct
drbd_config_context "admin context".

Move this on-stack to the respective callback functions.

This will allow us to selectively drop the genl_lock()
(or use genl_family->parallel_ops) in the future.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: don't let application IO pre-empt resync too often

Before, application IO could pre-empt resync activity
for up to hardcoded 20 seconds per resync request.
A very busy server could throttle the effective resync bandwidth
down to one request per 20 seconds.

Now, we only let application IO pre-empt resync traffic
while the current resync rate estimate is above c-min-rate.

If you disable the c-min-rate throttle feature (set c-min-rate = 0),
application IO will no longer pre-empt resync traffic at all.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Remove drbd_wrappers.h

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

drbd: Add drbd_thread->resource and make drbd_thread->connection optional

In the drbd_thread "infrastructure" functions, only use the resource instead of
the connection. Make the connection field of drbd_thread optional. This will
allow to introduce threads which are not associated with a connection.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Make w_make_resync_request() static

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: struct drbd_peer_request: Use drbd_work instead of drbd_device_work

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Turn conn_flush_workqueue() into drbd_flush_workqueue()

The new function can flush any work queue, not just the work queue of the data
socket of a connection.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Create a dedicated struct drbd_device_work

drbd_device_work is a work item that has a reference to a device,
while drbd_work is a more generic work item that does not carry
a reference to a device.

All callbacks get a pointer to a drbd_work instance, those callbacks
that expect a drbd_device_work use the container_of macro to get it.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename w_prev_work_done -> w_complete

Also move it to drbd_receiver.c and make it static.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Move string function prototypes from linux/drbd.h to drbd_string.h

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Kill drbd_task_to_thread_name()

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Pass a peer device to a number of fuctions

These functions actually operate on a peer device, or
need a peer device.

drbd_prepare_command(), drbd_send_command(), drbd_send_sync_param()
drbd_send_uuids(), drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(), drbd_send_sizes()
drbd_send_state(), drbd_send_current_state(), and drbd_send_state_req()
drbd_send_sr_reply(), drbd_send_ack(), drbd_send_drequest(),
drbd_send_drequest_csum(), drbd_send_ov_request(), drbd_send_dblock()
drbd_send_block(), drbd_send_out_of_sync(), recv_dless_read()
drbd_drain_block(), receive_bitmap_plain(), recv_resync_read()
read_in_block(), read_for_csum(), drbd_alloc_pages(), drbd_alloc_peer_req()
need_peer_seq(), update_peer_seq(), wait_for_and_update_peer_seq()
drbd_sync_handshake(), drbd_asb_recover_{0,1,2}p(), drbd_connected()
drbd_disconnected(), decode_bitmap_c() and recv_bm_rle_bits()

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Replace vnr_to_mdev() with conn_peer_device()

The new function returns a peer device, which allows us to eliminate a few
instances of first_peer_device().

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_csum_bio(), drbd_csum_ee(): Remove unused device argument

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Function prototype cleanups

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Move cpu_mask from connection to resource

Also fix drbd_calc_cpu_mask() to spread resources equally over all online cpus
independent of device minor numbers.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Move susp, susp_nod, susp_fen from connection to resource

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Move conf_mutex from connection to resource

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_create_device(): Take a resource instead of a connection argument

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_{create,delete}_minor -> drbd_{create,delete}_device

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Add explicit device parameter to D_ASSERT

The implicit dependency on a variable inside the macro is problematic.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Replace and remove the obsolete conn_() macros

With the polymorphic drbd_() macros, we no longer need the connection
specific variants.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Turn drbd_printk() into a polymorphic macro

This allows drbd_alert(), drbd_err(), drbd_warn(), and drbd_info() to work for
a resource, device, or connection so that we don't have to introduce three
separate sets of macros for that.

The drbd_printk() macro itself is pretty ugly, but that problem is limited to
one place in the code. Using drbd_printk() on an object type which it doesn't
understand results in an undefined drbd_printk_with_wrong_object_type symbol.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove the terrible DEV hack

DRBD was using dev_err() and similar all over the code; instead of having to
write dev_err(disk_to_dev(device->vdisk), ...) to convert a drbd_device into a
kernel device, a DEV macro was used which implicitly references the device
variable. This is terrible; introduce separate drbd_err() and similar macros
with an explicit device parameter instead.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Turn connection->volumes into connection->peer_devices

Let connection->peer_devices point to peer devices; connection->volumes was
pointing to devices.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Move resource options from connection to resource

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Replace conn_get_by_name() with drbd_find_resource()

So far, connections and resources always come in pairs, but in the future with
multiple connections per resource, the names will stick with the resources.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Add struct drbd_resource->devices

This allows to access the volumes of a resource by number.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Add struct drbd_device->resource

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Add struct drbd_resource

In a first step, each resource has exactly one connection, and both objects are
allocated at the same time. The final result will be one resource and zero or
more connections.

Only allow to delete a resource if all its connections are C_STANDALONE.
Stop the worker threads of all connections early enough.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Improve some function and variable naming

Rename functions
conn_destroy() -> drbd_destroy_connection(),
drbd_minor_destroy() -> drbd_destroy_device()
drbd_adm_add_minor() -> drbd_adm_add_minor()
drbd_adm_delete_minor() -> drbd_adm_del_minor()

Rename global variable minors to drbd_devices

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduce "peer_device" object between "device" and "connection"

In a setup where a device (aka volume) can replicate to multiple peers and one
connection can be shared between multiple devices, we need separate objects to
represent devices on peer nodes and network connections.

As a first step to introduce multiple connections per device, give each
drbd_device object a single drbd_peer_device object which connects it to a
drbd_connection object.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_tconn -> drbd_connection

sed -i -e 's:all_tconn:connections:g' -e 's:tconn:connection:g'

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename "mdev" to "device"

sed -i -e 's:mdev:device:g'

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename struct drbd_conf -> struct drbd_device

sed -i -e 's:\<drbd_conf\>:drbd_device:g'

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Split off on-the-wire protocol definitions

Keep the protocol definitions separate from the kernel code; they are useful in
their own right.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drivers: block: Move prototype declaration to appropriate header file from drbd_main.c

Move prototype declaration of functions drbdd_init() and drbd_asender()
from drbd/drbd_main.c to header file drbd/drbd_int.h because these
functions are used by more than one file.

This eliminates the following warning in drbd/drbd_receiver.c:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:4836:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘drbdd_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_receiver.c:5245:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘drbd_asender’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drivers: block: Move prototype declaration of function tl_abort_disk_io() to appropriate header file from drbd_state.c

Move the prototype declaration of function tl_abort_disk_io() from
drbd/drbd_state.c to appropriate header file drbd/drbd_int.h because it
is used by more than 2 files.

This eliminates the following warnings in drbd/drbd_main.c:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c:310:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘tl_abort_disk_io’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>

drbd: Fix adding of new minors with freshly created meta data

Online adding of new minors with freshly created meta data
to an resource with an established connection failed, with a
wrong state transition on one side on one side of the new minor.

Freshly created meta-data has a la_size (last agreed size) of 0.
When we online add such devices, the code wrongly got into
the code path for resyncing new storage that was added while
the disk was detached.

Fixed that by making the GREW from ZERO a special case.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Allow online change of al-stripes and al-stripe-size

Allow to change the AL layout with an resize operation. For that
the reisze command gets two new fields: al_stripes and al_stripe_size.

In order to make the operation crash save:
1) Lock out all IO and MD-IO
2) Write the super block with MDF_PRIMARY_IND clear
3) write the bitmap to the new location (all zeros, since
we allow only while connected)
4) Initialize the new AL-area
5) Write the super block with the restored MDF_PRIMARY_IND.
6) Unfreeze all IO

Since the AL-layout has no influence on the protocol, this operation
needs to be beforemed on both sides of a resource (if intended).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Constants should be UPPERCASE

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Ignore the exit code of a fence-peer handler if it returns too late

In case the connection was established and lost again before
the a fence-peer handler returns, ignore the exit code of this
instance. (And use the exit code of the later started instance)

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: consolidate as many updates as possible into one AL transaction

Depending on current IO depth, try to consolidate as many updates
as possible into one activity log transaction.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: split drbd_al_begin_io into fastpath, prepare, and commit

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: prepare to queue write requests on a submit worker

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Clarify when activity log I/O is delegated to the worker thread

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: use the cached meta_dev_idx

Now we have the cached meta_dev_idx member,
we can get rid of a few rcu_read_lock() sections and rcu_dereference().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: prepare for new striped layout of activity log

Introduce two new on-disk meta data fields: al_stripes and al_stripe_size_4k
The intended use case is activity log on RAID 0 or similar.
Logically consecutive transactions will advance their on-disk position
by al_stripe_size_4k 4kB (transaction sized) blocks.

Right now, these are still asserted to be the backward compatible
values al_stripes = 1, al_stripe_size_4k = 8 (which amounts to 32kB).

Also introduce a caching member for meta_dev_idx in the in-core
structure: even though it is initially passed in in the rcu-protected
disk_conf structure, it cannot change without a detach/attach cycle.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: cleanup ondisk meta data layout calculations and defines

Add a comment about our meta data layout variants,
and rename a few defines (e.g. MD_RESERVED_SECT -> MD_128MB_SECT)
to make it clear that they are short hand for fixed constants,
and not arbitrarily to be redefined as one may see fit.

Properly pad struct meta_data_on_disk to 4kB,
and initialize to zero not only the first 512 Byte,
but all of it in drbd_md_sync().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: cleanup bogus assert message

This fixes ASSERT( mdev->state.disk == D_FAILED ) in drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c

When we detach from local disk, we let the local refcount hit zero twice.

First, we transition to D_FAILED, so we won't give out new references
to incoming requests; we still may give out *internal* references, though.
Once the refcount hits zero [1] while in D_FAILED, we queue a transition
to D_DISKLESS to our worker. We need to queue it, because we may be in
atomic context when putting the reference.
Once the transition to D_DISKLESS actually happened [2] from worker context,
we don't give out new internal references either.

Between hitting zero the first time [1] and actually transition to
D_DISKLESS [2], there may be a few very short lived internal get/put,
so we may hit zero more than once while being in D_FAILED, or even see a
race where a an internal get_ldev() happened while D_FAILED, but the
corresponding put_ldev() happens just after the transition to D_DISKLESS.

That's why we have the additional test_and_set_bit(GO_DISKLESS,);
and that's why the assert was placed wrong.
Since there was exactly one code path left to drbd_go_diskless(),
and that checks already for D_FAILED, drop that assert,
and fold in the drbd_queue_work().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: fixup after wait_even_lock_irq() addition to generic code

Compiling drbd yields:

drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c: In function ‘_conn_request_state’:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c:1804:5: error: macro "wait_event_lock_irq" passed 4 arguments, but takes just 3
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c:1801:3: error: ‘wait_event_lock_irq’ undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c:1801:3: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c: At top level:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c:1734:1: warning: ‘_conn_rq_cond’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Due to drbd having copied the MD definition for wait_event_lock_irq()
as well. Kill them.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Broadcast sync progress no more often than once per second

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix regression: potential NULL pointer dereference

recent commit
drbd: always write bitmap on detach
introduced a bitmap writeout during detach,
which obviously needs some meta data device to write to.

Unfortunately, that same error path may be taken if we fail to attach,
e.g. due to UUID mismatch, after we changed state to D_ATTACHING,
but before the lower level device pointer is even assigned.

We need to test for presence of mdev->ldev.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: always write bitmap on detach

If we detach due to local read-error (which sets a bit in the bitmap),
stay Primary, and then re-attach (which re-reads the bitmap from disk),
we potentially lost the "out-of-sync" (or, "bad block") information in
the bitmap.

Always (try to) write out the changed bitmap pages before going diskless.

That way, we don't lose the bit for the bad block,
the next resync will fetch it from the peer, and rewrite
it locally, which may result in block reallocation in some
lower layer (or the hardware), and thereby "heal" the bad blocks.

If the bitmap writeout errors out as well, we will (again: try to)
mark the "we need a full sync" bit in our super block,
if it was a READ error; writes are covered by the activity log already.

If that superblock does not make it to disk either, we are sorry.

Maybe we just lost an entire disk or controller (or iSCSI connection),
and there actually are no bad blocks at all, so we don't need to
re-fetch from the peer, there is no "auto-healing" necessary.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: wait for meta data IO completion even with failed disk, unless force-detached

The intention of force-detach is to be able to deal with a completely
unresponsive lower level IO stack, which does not even deliver error
completions anymore, but no completion at all.

In all other cases, we must still wait for the meta data IO completion.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: a few more GFP_KERNEL -> GFP_NOIO

This has not yet been observed, but conceivably, when using GFP_KERNEL
allocations from drbd_md_sync(), drbd_flush_after_epoch() or
receive_SyncParam(), we could trigger additional IO to our own device,
or an other device in a criss-cross setup, and end up in a local
deadlock, or potentially a distributed deadlock in a criss-cross setup
involving the peer blocked in a similar way waiting for us to make
progress.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Call drbd_md_sync() explicitly after a state change on the connection

Without this, the meta-data gets updates after 5 seconds by the
md_sync_timer. Better to do it immeditaly after a state change.

If the asender detects a network failure, it may take a bit until
the worker processes the according after-conn-state-change work item.

The worker might be blocked in sending something, i.e. it
takes until it gets into its timeout. That is 6 seconds by
default which is longer than the 5 seconds of the md_sync_timer.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Fix a race condition that can lead to a BUG()

If the preconditions for a state change change after the wait_event() we
might hit the BUG() statement in conn_set_state().

With holding the spin_lock while evaluating the condition AND until the
actual state change we ensure the the preconditions can not change anymore.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Avoid NetworkFailure state during disconnect

Disconnecting is a cluster wide state change. In case the peer node agrees
to the state transition, it sends back the fact on the meta-data connection
and closes both sockets.

In case the node node that initiated the state transfer sees the closing
action on the data-socket, before the P_STATE_CHG_REPLY packet, it was
going into one of the network failure states.

At least with the fencing option set to something else thatn "dont-care",
the unclean shutdown of the connection causes a short IO freeze or
a fence operation.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Protect accesses to the uuid set with a spinlock

There is at least the worker context, the receiver context, the context of
receiving netlink packts.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Write all pages of the bitmap after an online resize

We need to write the whole bitmap after we moved the meta data
due to an online resize operation.

With the support for one peta byte devices bitmap IO was optimized
to only write out touched pages. This optimization must be turned
off when writing the bitmap after an online resize.

This issue was introduced with drbd-8.3.10.

The impact of this bug is that after an online resize, the next
resync could become larger than expected.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: disambiguation, s/DISCARD_CONCURRENT/RESOLVE_CONFLICTS/

We don't discard anything here, really.
We resolve conflicting, concurrent writes to overlapping data blocks.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: disambiguation, s/P_DISCARD_WRITE/P_SUPERSEDED/

To avoid confusion with REQ_DISCARD aka TRIM, rename our
"discard concurrent write acks" from P_DISCARD_WRITE to P_SUPERSEDED.

At the same time, rename the drbd request event DISCARD_WRITE
to CONFLICT_RESOLVED. It already triggers both successful completion
or restart of the request, depending on our RQ_POSTPONED flag.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: cleanup, drop unused struct

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: introduce stop-sector to online verify

We now can schedule only a specific range of sectors for online verify,
or interrupt a running verify without interrupting the connection.

Had to bump the protocol version differently, we are now 101.
Added verify_can_do_stop_sector() { protocol >= 97 && protocol != 100; }

Also, the return value convention for worker callbacks has changed,
we returned "true/false" for "keep the connection up" in 8.3,
we return 0 for success and <= for failure in 8.4.
Affected: receive_state()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: flush drbd work queue before invalidate/invalidate remote

If you do back to back wait-sync/invalidate on a Primary in a tight loop,
during application IO load, you could trigger a race:
kernel: block drbd6: FIXME going to queue 'set_n_write from StartingSync'
but 'write from resync_finished' still pending?

Fix this by changing the order of the drbd_queue_work() and
the wake_up() in dec_ap_pending(), and adding the additional
drbd_flush_workqueue() before requesting the full sync.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: report congestion if we are waiting for some userland callback

If the drbd worker thread is synchronously waiting for some userland
callback, we don't want some casual pageout to block on us.
Have drbd_congested() report congestion in that case.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: differentiate between normal and forced detach

Aborting local requests (not waiting for completion from the lower level
disk) is dangerous: if the master bio has been completed to upper
layers, data pages may be re-used for other things already.
If local IO is still pending and later completes,
this may cause crashes or corrupt unrelated data.

Only abort local IO if explicitly requested.
Intended use case is a lower level device that turned into a tarpit,
not completing io requests, not even doing error completion.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: cleanup, remove two unused global flags

The two unused "global flags" in 8.3 are "per volume" flags in 8.4.
Still, they are unused, so lose them.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: base completion and destruction of requests on ref counts

cherry-picked and adapted from drbd 9 devel branch

The logic for when to get or put a reference is in mod_rq_state().

To not get confused in the freeze/thaw respectively resend/restart
paths, or when cleaning up requests waiting for P_BARRIER_ACK, this
also introduces additional state flags:
RQ_COMPLETION_SUSP, and RQ_EXP_BARR_ACK.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: introduce completion_ref and kref to struct drbd_request

cherry-picked and adapted from drbd 9 devel branch

completion_ref will count pending events necessary for completion.
kref is for destruction.

This only introduces these new members of struct drbd_request,
a followup patch will make actual use of them.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: __drbd_make_request() is now void

The previous commit causes __drbd_make_request() to always return 0.
Change it to void.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: remove struct drbd_tl_epoch objects (barrier works)

cherry-picked and adapted from drbd 9 devel branch

DRBD requests (struct drbd_request) are already on the per resource
transfer log list, and carry their epoch number. We do not need to
additionally link them on other ring lists in other structs.

The drbd sender thread can recognize itself when to send a P_BARRIER,
by tracking the currently processed epoch, and how many writes
have been processed for that epoch.

If the epoch of the request to be processed does not match the currently
processed epoch, any writes have been processed in it, a P_BARRIER for
this last processed epoch is send out first.
The new epoch then becomes the currently processed epoch.

To not get stuck in drbd_al_begin_io() waiting for P_BARRIER_ACK,
the sender thread also needs to handle the case when the current
epoch was closed already, but no new requests are queued yet,
and send out P_BARRIER as soon as possible.

This is done by comparing the per resource "current transfer log epoch"
(tconn->current_tle_nr) with the per connection "currently processed
epoch number" (tconn->send.current_epoch_nr), while waiting for
new requests to be processed in wait_for_work().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: move the drbd_work_queue from drbd_socket to drbd_connection

cherry-picked and adapted from drbd 9 devel branch
In 8.4, we don't distinguish between "resource work" and "connection
work" yet, we have one worker for both, as we still have only one connection.

We only ever used the "data.work",
no need to keep the "meta.work" around.

Move tconn->data.work to tconn->sender_work.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: allow to dequeue batches of work at a time

cherry-picked and adapted from drbd 9 devel branch

In 8.4, we still use drbd_queue_work_front(),
so in normal operation, we can not dequeue batches,
but only single items.

Still, followup commits will wake the worker
without explicitly queueing a work item,
so up() is replaced by a simple wake_up().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: transfer log epoch numbers are now per resource

cherry-picked from drbd 9 devel branch.

In preparation of multiple connections, the "barrier number" or
"epoch number" needs to be tracked per-resource, not per connection.
The sequence number space will not be reset anymore.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: allow bitmap to change during writeout from resync_finished

Symptom: messages similar to
"FIXME asender in bm_change_bits_to,
bitmap locked for 'write from resync_finished' by worker"

If a resync or verify is finished (or aborted), a full bitmap writeout
is triggered. If we have ongoing local IO, the bitmap may still change
during that writeout, pending and not yet processed acks may cause bits
to be cleared, while new writes may cause bits to be to be set.

To fix this, introduce the drbd_bm_write_copy_pages() variant.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix resend/resubmit of frozen IO

DRBD can freeze IO, due to fencing policy (fencing resource-and-stonith),
or because we lost access to data (on-no-data-accessible suspend-io).

Resuming from there (re-connect, or re-attach, or explicit admin
intervention) should "just work".

Unfortunately, if the re-attach/re-connect did not happen within
the timeout, since the commit

drbd: Implemented real timeout checking for request processing time

if so configured, the request_timer_fn() would timeout and
detach/disconnect virtually immediately.

This change tracks the most recent attach and connect, and does not
timeout within <configured timeout interval> after attach/connect.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Delay/reject other state changes while establishing a connection

Changes to the role and disk state should be delayed or rejected
while we establish a connection.

This is necessary, since the peer will base its resync decision
on the UUIDs and the state we sent in the drbd_connect() function.

The most prominent example for this race is becoming primary after
sending state and UUIDs and before the state changes to C_WF_CONNECTION.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: ignore volume number for drbd barrier packet exchange

Transfer log epochs, and therefore P_BARRIER packets,
are per resource, not per volume.
We must not associate them with "some random volume".

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: simplify retry path of failed READ requests

If a local or remote READ request fails, just push it back to the retry
workqueue. It will re-enter __drbd_make_request, and be re-assigned to
a suitable local or remote path, or failed, if we do not have access to
good data anymore.

This obsoletes w_read_retry_remote(),
and eliminates two goto...retry blocks in __req_mod()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: remove unused static helper function

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: remove some very outdated comments

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: remove now unused seq_num member from struct drbd_request

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Consider the disk-timeout also for meta-data IO operations

If the backing device is already frozen during attach, we failed
to recognize that. The current disk-timeout code works on top
of the drbd_request objects. During attach we do not allow IO
and therefore never generate a drbd_request object but block
before that in drbd_make_request().

This patch adds the timeout to all drbd_md_sync_page_io().

Before this patch we used to go from D_ATTACHING directly
to D_DISKLESS if IO failed during attach. We can no longer
do this since we have to stay in D_FAILED until all IO
ops issued to the backing device returned.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Fixed compat issue with disconnecting 8.4 from a primary 8.3

For compatibility reasons 8.4 has to send P_STATE_CHG_REQ (instead
of P_CONN_ST_CHG_REQ) when disconnecting.

In the receiving code path we missed to convert the old
answer (P_STATE_CHG_REPLY) back to 8.4 logic. Therefore
the CL_ST_CHG_SUCCESS or CL_ST_CHG_FAIL bit in the flags word
of mdev got set, while the state code was waiting for
the CONN_WD_ST_CHG_OKAY or CONN_WD_ST_CHG_FAIL bits in tconn.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_bm_ALe_set_all(): Remove unused function

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Load balancing of read requests

New config option for the disk secition "read-balancing", with
the values: prefer-local, prefer-remote, round-robin, when-congested-remote.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove leftover prototype

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Move list of epochs from mdev to tconn

This is necessary since the transfer_log on the sending is also
per tconn.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Prepare epochs per connection

An epoch object needs a pointer to the mdev it was received for.
This is necessary to be able to send the barrier ack packet for
the same volume as the original barrier packet was assigned to.

This prepares the next step, in which the (receiver side)
epoch list is moved from the device (mdev) to the connection (tconn)
object.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Move write_ordering from mdev to tconn

This is necessary in order to prepare the move of the (receiver side)
epoch list from the device (mdev) to the connection (tconn) objects.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Move the CREATE_BARRIER flag from connection to device

That is necessary since the whole transfer log is per connection(tconn)
and not per device(mdev).

This bug caused list corruption on the worker list. When a barrier is queued
for sending in the context of one device, another device did not see the
CREATE_BARRIER bit, and queued the same object again -> list corruption.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Fixes from the drbd-8.3 branch

* drbd-8.3:
drbd: O_SYNC gives EIO on ramdisks for some kernels (eg. RHEL6).
drbd: send intermediate state change results to the peer

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Consider the discard-my-data flag for all volumes [bugz 359]

...not only for the first volume

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: on attach, enforce clean meta data

Detection of unclean shutdown has moved into user space.

The kernel code will, whenever it updates the meta data, mark it as
"unclean", and will refuse to attach to such unclean meta data.

"drbdadm up" now schedules "drbdmeta apply-al", which will apply
the activity log to the bitmap, and/or reinitialize it, if necessary,
as well as set a "clean" indicator flag.

This moves a bit code out of kernel space.
As a side effect, it also prevents some 8.3 module from accidentally
ignoring the 8.4 style activity log, if someone should downgrade,
whether on purpose, or accidentally because he changed kernel versions
without providing an 8.4 for the new kernel, and the new kernel comes
with in-tree 8.3.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: detach from frozen backing device

* drbd-8.3:
documentation: Documented detach's --force and disk's --disk-timeout
drbd: Implemented the disk-timeout option
drbd: Force flag for the detach operation
drbd: Allow new IOs while the local disk in in FAILED state
drbd: Bitmap IO functions can not return prematurely if the disk breaks
drbd: Added a kref to bm_aio_ctx
drbd: Hold a reference to ldev while doing meta-data IO
drbd: Keep a reference to the bio until the completion handler finished
drbd: Implemented wait_until_done_or_disk_failure()
drbd: Replaced md_io_mutex by an atomic: md_io_in_use
drbd: moved md_io into mdev
drbd: Immediately allow completion of IOs, that wait for IO completions on a failed disk
drbd: Keep a reference to barrier acked requests

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Improve compatibility with drbd's older than 8.3.7

Regression introduced with 8.3.11 commit:
drbd: Take a more conservative approach when deciding max_bio_size

Never ever tell an older drbd, that we support more than 32KiB
in a single data request (packet).
Never believe an older drbd, that is supports more than 32KiB
in a single data request (packet)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Fixes from the 8.3 development branch

* commit 'ae57a0a':
drbd: Only print sanitize state's warnings, if the state change happens
drbd: we should write meta data updates with FLUSH FUA
drbd: fix limit define, we support 1 PiByte now
drbd: fix log message argument order
drbd: Typo in user-visible message.
drbd: Make "(rcv|snd)buf-size" and "ping-timeout" available for the proxy, too.
drbd: Allow keywords to be used in multiple config sections.
drbd: fix typos in comments.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

DRBD: Fix comparison always false warning due to long/long long compare

Fix warnings of the following nature in the drbd header:

In file included from drivers/block/drbd/drbd_bitmap.c:32:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h: In function 'drbd_get_syncer_progress':
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h:2234: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data

where mdev->rs_total (an unsigned long) is being compared to 1ULL << 32, which
is always false on a 32-bit machine.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Allow to pass resource options to the new-resource command

This is equivalent to how the attach and connect commands work.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Convert the generic netlink interface to accept connection endpoints

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Split off netlink mandatory attribute handling into separate file

Duplicate this file in the kernel module and in user space; both sides need it.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Also need to check for DRBD_GENLA_F_MANDATORY flags before nla_find_nested()

This is done by introducing drbd_nla_find_nested() which handles the flag
before calling nla_find_nested().

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Send PROTOCOL_UPDATE packets when appropriate

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Receiving part for the PROTOCOL_UPDATE packet

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: protect updates to integrits_tfm by tconn->data->mutex

Since we need to hold that mutex anyways to make sure the peer
gets that change in the right position in the data stream,
it makes a lot of sense to use the same mutex to ensure existence
of the tfm.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Fix the upper limit of resync-after

The 32-bit resync_after netlink field takes a device minor number as
parameter, which is no longer limited to 255. We cannot statically
verify which device numbers are valid, so set the ummer limit to the
highest possible signed 32-bit integer.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Refer to resync-rate consistently throughout the code

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename the want_lose field/flag to discard_my_data

This is what it is called in config files and on the command line as
well.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Removing drbd_cfg_rwsem

* Updates to all configuration items is done under genl_lock().
Including removal of mdevs or tconns.
* All read non sleeping read sides are protected by rcu
* All sleeping read sides keep reference counts to keep the
objects alive

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Refcounting for mdev objects

Preparing removal of drbd_cfg_rwsem

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: RCU for rs_plan_s

This removes the issue with using peer_seq_lock out of different
contexts.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Made the fifo object a self contained object (preparing for RCU)

* Moved rs_planed into it, named total
* When having a pointer to the object the values can
be embedded into the fifo object.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: RCU for disk_conf

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Split drbd_alter_sa() into drbd_sync_after_valid() and drbd_sync_after_changed()

Preparing RCU for disk_conf

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_dew_dev_size() gets the user requests disk_size as argument

Preparing RCU for disk_conf

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Renamed the net_conf_update mutex to conf_update

Preparing to use the same mutex for disk_conf updates

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Generate the drbd_set_*_defaults() functions from drbd_genl.h

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduce a "lockless" variant of drbd_send_protocoll()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename integrity_r_tfm -> peer_integrity_tfm

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename integrity_w_tfm -> integrity_tfm

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: on reconfiguration requests, mind the SET_DEFAULTS flag

The DRBD_GENL_F_SET_DEFAULTS flag was ignored
for drbd_adm_disk_opts() and drbd_adm_net_opts().

Factor out drbd_set_*_defaults() helper functions,
and call them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Removed the OBJECT_DYING and the CONFIG_PENDING bits

superseded by refcounting

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Take a reference on tconn when finding a tconn by name

Rule #3 of kref.txt

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Basic refcounting for drbd_tconn

References hold by:
* Each (running) drbd thread has a reference on tconn
* Each mdev has a referenc on tconn
* Beeing in the all_tconn list counts for one reference
* Each after_conn_state_chg_work has a reference to tconn

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Eliminated drbd_free_resoruces() it is superseeded by conn_free_crypto()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix setsockopt for user mode linux

We use our own copy of kernel_setsockopt, and did not mess around with
get_fs/set_fs, since we thought we knew we would always be KERNEL_DS
anyways. Apparently not so for at least user mode linux, so put the
set_fs(KERNEL_DS) in there.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Considering that the two_primaries config flag can change

Now since it is possible to change the two_primaries config
flag while the connection is up, make sure we treat a peer_req
in a consistent way if the config flag changes while the peer_req
is under IO.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Proper locking for updates to net_conf under RCU

Removing the get_net_conf()/put_net_conf() functions

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: rcu_read_lock() and rcu_dereference() for tconn->net_conf

Removing the get_net_conf()/put_net_conf() calls

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Runtime changeable wire protocol

The wire protocol is no longer a property that is negotiated
between the two peers. It is now expressed with two bits
(DP_SEND_WRITE_ACK and DP_SEND_RECEIVE_ACK) in each data
packet. Therefore the primary node is free to change the
wire protocol at any time without disconnect/reconnect.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: protect all idr accesses that might sleep with drbd_cfg_rwsem

With this commit the locking for all accesses to IDRs is complete:

* Non sleeping read accesses are protected by RCU
* sleeping read accesses are protocted by a read lock on drbd_cfg_rwsem
* accesses that add anything are protected by a write lock
* accesses that remove an object are protoected by a write lock
and a call to synchronize_rcu() after it is removed from the IDR
and before the object is actually free()ed.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Converted drbd_cfg_mutex into drbd_cfg_rwsem

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Inlined drbd_free_mdev(); it got called only from one place

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_delete_device() takes a struct drbd_conf * now

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_pp_alloc() to drbd_alloc_pages() and make it non-static

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Make drbd_wait_ee_list_empty() and _drbd_wait_ee_list_empty() static

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_{ ee -> peer_req }_has_active_page

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_release_ee() to drbd_free_peer_reqs()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_free_ee() and variants to *_peer_req()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename drbd_alloc_ee() to drbd_alloc_peer_req()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Removed outdated comments and code that envisioned VNRs in header 95

Since have now header 100, that has space for 16 bit volume numbers,
the high byte of the length in header 95 is no longer reserved for
8 bit volume numbers.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduce protocol version 100 headers

The 8 byte header finally becomes too small. With the protocol 100 header we
have 16 bit for the volume number, proper 32 bit for the data length, and
32 bit for further extensions in the future.

Previous versions of drbd are using version 80 headers for all packets
short enough for protocol 80. They support both header versions in
worker context, but only version 80 headers in asynchronous context.
For backwards compatibility, continue to use version 80 headers for
short packets before protocol version 100.

From protocol version 100 on, use the same header version for all
packets.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove headers from on-the-wire data structures (struct p_*)

Prepare the introduction of the protocol 100 headers. The actual protocol
header is removed for the packet declarations. I.e. allow us to use the
packets with different headers.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove some fixed header size assumptions

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Remove now-unused int_dig_out buffer

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Replace and remove old primitives

Centralize sock->mutex locking and unlocking in [drbd|conn]_prepare_command()
and [drbd|conn]_send_comman().

Therefore all *_send_* functions are touched to use these primitives instead
of drbd_get_data_sock()/drbd_put_data_sock() and former helper functions.

That change makes the *_send_* functions more standardized.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduce drbd_header_size()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduce new primitives for sending commands

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduced a new type union drbd_dev_state

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Moved susp, susp_nod and susp_fen to the connection object

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Renamed id_susp(union drbd_state s) to drbd_suspended(struct drbd_conf *)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Introduced drbd_read_state()

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: get rid of bio_split, allow bios of "arbitrary" size

Where "arbitrary" size is currently 1 MiB, which is the BIO_MAX_SIZE
for architectures with 4k PAGE_CACHE_SIZE (most).

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: preparation commit, pass drbd_interval to drbd_al_begin/complete_io

We want to avoid bio_split for bios crossing activity log boundaries.
So we may need to activate two activity log extents "atomically".
drbd_al_begin_io() needs to know more than just the start sector.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Change how the "handshake" packets are called

Packets of type P_HAND_SHAKE define which protocol versions and features
a node supports. For clarity, call those packets P_CONNECTION_FEATURES
instead.

(This does not determine the features that a specific drbd device
supports, such as drbd protocol A, B, C.)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Change how the initial packets are called

The first packets exchanged when a connection is established are
referred to as P_HAND_SHAKE_S and P_HAND_SHAKE_M in the code, followed
by P_HAND_SHAKE packets. To avoid confusion between these two unrelated
things, call the initial packets P_INITIAL_DATA and P_INITIAL_META.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: _conn_send_cmd(), _drbd_send_cmd(): Pass a struct drbd_socket instead of a plain socket

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Preallocate one page per drbd_socket as a send buffer

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Preallocate one page per drbd_socket as a receive buffer

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Converted drbd_try_outdate_peer() from mdev to tconn

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename the DCBP_* functions to dcbp_* and move them to where they are used

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Make _drbd_send_bitmap() static

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Move drbd_send_ping() and drbd_send_ping_ack() to drbd_main.c

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Get rid of typedef drbd_work_cb

This type is not used anywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Rename various functions from *_oos_* to *_out_of_sync_* for clarity

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Make all worker callbacks return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Temporarily change the return type of all worker callbacks

This helps to ensure that we don't miss one of them when changing their
return value semantics.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_short_cmd(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_ack_{dp,rp}(): Return void: the result is never used

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_b_ack(): Return void: the result is never used

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_sr_reply(): Return void: the result is never used

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_state_req(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: conn_send_state_req(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: _conn_send_state_req(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(): Return void: the result is never used

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_send_cmd(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Get rid of USE_DATA_SOCKET and USE_META_SOCKET

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: conn_send_cmd(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: _drbd_send_cmd(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: _conn_send_cmd(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Add drbd_send_all(): Send an entire buffer

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_get_data_sock(): Return 0 upon success and an error code otherwise

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: distribute former syncer_conf settings to disk, connection, and resource level

This commit breaks the API again.

Move per-volume former syncer options into disk_conf.
Move per-connection former syncer options into net_conf.
Renamed the remainign sync_conf to res_opts

Syncer settings have been changeable at runtime, so we need to prepare
for these settings to be runtime-changeable in their new home as well.

Introduce new configuration operations, and share the netlink attribute
between "attach" (create new disk) and "disk-opts" (change options).
Same for "connect" and "net-opts".

Some fields cannot be changed at runtime, however.
Introduce a new flag GENLA_F_INVARIANT to be able to trigger on that in
the generated validation and assignment functions.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: Moved CONN_DRY_RUN to the per connection (tconn) flags

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: New minors have to intherit the connection state form their connection

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: drbd_adm_get_status needs to show some more detail

We want to see existing connection objects, even if they do not
currently have volumes attached.

Change the .dumpit variant of drbd_adm_get_status to iterate not over
minor devices, but over connections + volumes.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: allow holes in minor and volume id allocation

s/idr_get_new/idr_get_new_above/

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: switch configuration interface from connector to genetlink

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: always write bitmap on detach

If we detach due to local read-error (which sets a bit in the bitmap),
stay Primary, and then re-attach (which re-reads the bitmap from disk),
we potentially lost the "out-of-sync" (or, "bad block") information in
the bitmap.

Always (try to) write out the changed bitmap pages before going diskless.

That way, we don't lose the bit for the bad block,
the next resync will fetch it from the peer, and rewrite
it locally, which may result in block reallocation in some
lower layer (or the hardware), and thereby "heal" the bad blocks.

If the bitmap writeout errors out as well, we will (again: try to)
mark the "we need a full sync" bit in our super block,
if it was a READ error; writes are covered by the activity log already.

If that superblock does not make it to disk either, we are sorry.

Maybe we just lost an entire disk or controller (or iSCSI connection),
and there actually are no bad blocks at all, so we don't need to
re-fetch from the peer, there is no "auto-healing" necessary.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: prepare for more than 32 bit flags

- struct drbd_conf { ... unsigned long flags; ... }
+ struct drbd_conf { ... unsigned long drbd_flags[N]; ... }

And introduce wrapper functions for test/set/clear bit operations
on this member.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: wait for meta data IO completion even with failed disk, unless force-detached

The intention of force-detach is to be able to deal with a completely
unresponsive lower level IO stack, which does not even deliver error
completions anymore, but no completion at all.

In all other cases, we must still wait for the meta data IO completion.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: a few more GFP_KERNEL -> GFP_NOIO

This has not yet been observed, but conceivably, when using GFP_KERNEL
allocations from drbd_md_sync(), drbd_flush_after_epoch() or
receive_SyncParam(), we could trigger additional IO to our own device,
or an other device in a criss-cross setup, and end up in a local
deadlock, or potentially a distributed deadlock in a criss-cross setup
involving the peer blocked in a similar way waiting for us to make
progress.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Avoid NetworkFailure state during disconnect

Disconnecting is a cluster wide state change. In case the peer node agrees
to the state transition, it sends back the fact on the meta-data connection
and closes both sockets.

In case the node node that initiated the state transfer sees the closing
action on the data-socket, before the P_STATE_CHG_REPLY packet, it was
going into one of the network failure states.

At least with the fencing option set to something else thatn "dont-care",
the unclean shutdown of the connection causes a short IO freeze or
a fence operation.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: introduce stop-sector to online verify

We now can schedule only a specific range of sectors for online verify,
or interrupt a running verify without interrupting the connection.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Protect accesses to the uuid set with a spinlock

There is at least the worker context, the receiver context, the context of
receiving netlink packts and processes reading a sysfs attribute that access
the uuids.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

drbd: Write all pages of the bitmap after an online resize

We need to write the whole bitmap after we moved the meta data
due to an online resize operation.

With the support for one peta byte devices bitmap IO was optimized
to only write out touched pages. This optimization must be turned
off when writing the bitmap after an online resize.

This issue was introduced with drbd-8.3.10.

The impact of this bug is that after an online resize, the next
resync could become larger than expected.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: fix max_bio_size to be unsigned

We capped our max_bio_size respectively max_hw_sectors with
min_t(int, lower level limit, our limit);
unfortunately, some drivers, e.g. the kvm virtio block driver, initialize their
limits to "-1U", and that is of course a smaller "int" value than our limit.

Impact: we started to request 16 MB resync requests,
which lead to protocol error and a reconnect loop.

Fix all relevant constants and parameters to be unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: flush drbd work queue before invalidate/invalidate remote

If you do back to back wait-sync/invalidate on a Primary in a tight loop,
during application IO load, you could trigger a race:
kernel: block drbd6: FIXME going to queue 'set_n_write from StartingSync'
but 'write from resync_finished' still pending?

Fix this by changing the order of the drbd_queue_work() and
the wake_up() in dec_ap_pending(), and adding the additional
drbd_flush_workqueue() before requesting the full sync.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>

drbd: report congestion if we are waiting for some userland callback

If the drbd worker thread is synchronously waiting for some userland
callback, we don't want some casual pageout to block on us.
Have drbd_congested() report congestion in that case.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>