scsi: ata: Declare SCSI host templates const

Make it explicit that ATA host templates are not modified.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> (for DWC AHCI SATA)
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> (for Tegra)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322195515.1267197-5-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

ata: make transfer mode masks *unsigned int*

The packed transfer mode masks and also the {pio|mwdma|udma}_mask fields
of *struct*s ata_device and ata_port_info are declared as *unsigned long*
(which is a 64-bit type on 64-bit architectures) but actually the packed
masks occupy only 20 bits (7 PIO modes, 5 MWDMA modes, and 8 UDMA modes)
and the PIO/MWDMA/UDMA masks easily fit into just 8 bits each, so we can
safely use (always 32-bit) *unsigned int* variables instead. This saves
745 bytes of object code in libata-core.o alone, not to mention LLDDs...

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: merge hpt374_read_freq() to hpt37x_pci_clock()

With hpt374_read_freq() implemented as a separate function, there's
some code duplication going on, not to mention that this function is
named incorrectly: it returns the f_CNT register value saved by BIOS,
not the PCI clock frequency.
Folding hpt374_read_freq() into hpt37x_pci_clock() saves 20 bytes of
object code with x86_64 gcc 10.3.1...

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: factor out hpt37x_pci_clock()

Factor out the PCI clock frequency detection code into hpt37x_pci_clock(),
so that this driver becomes more like 'pata_hpt3x2n'. Note that I decided
to change the way HPT374 is identified to using the PCI device ID...

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: move claculating PCI clock from hpt37x_clock_slot()

hpt37x_init_one() incorrectly calls an averaged f_CNT register value 'freq'
and hpt37x_clock_slot() takes that value as the 'freq' parameter -- rename
the former variable to 'fcnt' and move the actual code calculating the PCI
clock from hpt37x_clock_slot() to hpt37x_init_one(), along with adding the
frequency clamping code, in preparation for the factoring out the PCI clock
detection, so that this driver would become more like the 'pata_hpt3x2n'
driver...

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: merge transfer mode setting methods

After commit e0afcf140e6e ("ata: pata_hpt37x: disable fast interrupts in
prereset() method") HPT370's and HPT372+'s PIO/DMA mode setting functions
have become identical -- merge them.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: disable fast interrupts in prereset() method

The PIO/DMA mode setting functions are hardly a good place for disabling
the fast interrupts on a channel -- let's move that code to the driver's
prereset() method instead.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: disable primary channel on HPT371

The HPT371 chip physically has only one channel, the secondary one,
however the primary channel registers do exist! Thus we have to
manually disable the non-existing channel if the BIOS hasn't done this
already. Similarly to the pata_hpt3x2n driver, always disable the
primary channel.

Fixes: 669a5db411d8 ("[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: fix PCI clock detection

The f_CNT register (at the PCI config. address 0x78) is 16-bit, not
8-bit! The bug was there from the very start... :-(

Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
Fixes: 669a5db411d8 ("[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: convert pr_XXX() calls

Convert pr_XXX() calls to structured logging.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_hpt37x: Fix some function misnaming and missing param issues

Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:283: warning: Function parameter or member 'mask' not described in 'hpt370_filter'
drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:301: warning: Function parameter or member 'mask' not described in 'hpt370a_filter'
drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:473: warning: expecting prototype for hpt370_bmdma_end(). Prototype was for hpt370_bmdma_stop() instead
drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:567: warning: expecting prototype for hpt37x_bmdma_end(). Prototype was for hpt37x_bmdma_stop() instead

Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ata: hpt37x: Convert to use match_string() helper

The new helper returns index of the matching string in an array.
We are going to use it here.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

ata: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>

None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.

Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

ata: use module_pci_driver

This patch converts the drivers in drivers/ata/* to use module_pci_driver()
macro which makes the code smaller and a bit simpler.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Cc: Mark Lord <kernel@teksavvy.com>
Cc: Jeremy Higdon <jeremy@sgi.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata: pata: Convert pr_*(DRV_NAME ...) to pr_fmt/pr_<level>

Commit 40d69ba029c8d5de51aaeb5358999266c482d00a
("pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: use pr_*(DRV_NAME ...) instead of printk(KERN_* ...)")
used pr_<level>.

Add #define pr_fmt and remove DRV_NAME.
Increment driver version numbers.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>

pata_hpt37x: inherit prereset() method for HPT374

Commit ab81a505ae6be069be5b67acd7e1bab3cfb53968 (pata_hpt37x: unify ->pre_reset
methods) neglected to remove the initializer for the prereset() method from
'hpt374_fn1_port_ops' (it's inherited from 'hpt372_port_ops' anyway), as well
as to update the comment in hpt37x_init_one()...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: fold 'if' statement into 'switch'

hpt37x_init_one() has a large *if* statement which should really be folded into
the *switch* statement that currently constitutes its *else* branch, reducing
one level of indentation...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: use pr_*(DRV_NAME ...) instead of printk(KERN_* ...)

... the same as the 'pata_hpt366' driver does.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{366|37x}: use pr_warning(...) instead of printk(KERN_WARNING ...)

... in hpt_dma_blacklisted().

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: actually limit HPT370 to UltraDMA/66

The driver clearly tries to limit HPT370[A] to UltraDMA/66 if the PCI clock is
less than 50 MHz but due to cut&paste type mistake this code has no effect...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: coding style cleanup

Fix 12 errors and 15 warnings given by checkpatch.pl:

- *switch* and *case* not on the same indentation level;

- no space between *for*/*switch*/*while* and open parenthesis;

- space between an unary operator and its operand;

- drive blacklist arrays not being *const*;

- spaces before tabs;

- lines over 80 characters.

In addition to these changes, also do the following:

- add new line after variable definitions;

- fix the style of some multi-line comments.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: SATA mode filtering

The Marvell bridge chips used on HighPoint SATA cards do not seem to support
the UltraDMA modes 1, 2, and 3 as well as any MWDMA modes; these cards are
based on HPT372/372A/372N/374 chips (judging from the vendor drivers), so
the Linux drivers need to have a mode_filter() method for these chips...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata-sff: separate out BMDMA init

Separate out ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host() and ata_pci_bmdma_init_one()
from their SFF counterparts. SFF ones no longer try to initialize
BMDMA or set PCI master.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata-sff: clean up BMDMA initialization

When BMDMA initialization failed or BMDMA was not available for
whatever reason, bmdma_addr was left at zero and used as an indication
that BMDMA shouldn't be used. This leads to the following problems.

p1. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register,
ata_bmdma_mode_filter() incorrectly inhibits DMA modes. Those
drivers either have to inherit from ata_sff_port_ops or clear
->mode_filter explicitly.

p2. non-BMDMA drivers call into BMDMA PRD table allocation. It
doesn't actually allocate PRD table if bmdma_addr is not
initialized but is still confusing.

p3. For BMDMA drivers which don't use traditional BMDMA register, some
methods might not be invoked as expected (e.g. bmdma_stop from
ata_sff_post_internal_cmd()).

p4. SFF drivers w/ custom DMA interface implement noop BMDMA ops
worrying libata core might call into one of them.

These problems are caused by the muddy line between SFF and BMDMA and
the assumption that all BMDMA controllers initialize bmdma_addr.

This patch fixes p1 and p2 by removing the bmdma_addr assumption and
moving prd allocation to BMDMA port start. Later patches will fix the
remaining issues.

This patch improves BMDMA initialization such that

* When BMDMA register initialization fails, falls back to PIO instead
of failing. ata_pci_bmdma_init() never fails now.

* When ata_pci_bmdma_init() falls back to PIO, it clears
ap->mwdma_mask and udma_mask instead of depending on
ata_bmdma_mode_filter(). This makes ata_bmdma_mode_filter()
unnecessary thus resolving p1.

* ata_port_start() which actually is BMDMA specific is moved to
ata_bmdma_port_start(). ata_port_start() and ata_sff_port_start()
are killed.

* ata_sff_port_start32() is moved and renamed to
ata_bmdma_port_start32().

Drivers which no longer call into PRD table allocation are...

pdc_adma, sata_inic162x, sata_qstor, sata_sx4, pata_cmd640 and all
drivers which inherit from ata_sff_port_ops.

pata_icside sets ->port_start to ATA_OP_NULL as it doesn't need PRD
but is a BMDMA controller and doesn't have custom port_start like
other such controllers.

Note that with the previous patch which makes all and only BMDMA
drivers inherit from ata_bmdma_port_ops, this change doesn't break
drivers which need PRD table.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata: Pass host flags into the pci helper

This allows parallel scan and the like to be set without having to stop
using the existing full helper functions. This patch merely adds the argument
and fixes up the callers. It doesn't undo the special cases already in the
tree or add any new parallel callers.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: improve timing register documentation

Describe UDMA timing bits 18-20 and 21 separately; add a note to bit
31 about it being meaningful for PIO only. Reformat the whole comment,
while at it...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: unify mode programming

As these drivers' set_piomode() and set_dmamode() methods are almost
identical, factor out the common hpt{37x|3x2n}_set_mode() function
to be called by both of them, the same as in 'pata_hpt366' driver.

This results in ~5% decrease in the 'pata_hpt37x' driver binary
size and in ~4% decrease in the 'pata_hpt3x2n' driver binary size
(as measured on x86-32).

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: use ATA_DMA_* constants

Use ATA_DMA_* constants instead of the bare numbers for the BMIDE registers.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata: use pci_dev->revision

Some places were using PCI_CLASS_REVISION instead of PCI_REVISION_ID, so
they weren't converted by commit 44c10138fd4bbc4b6d6bff0873c24902f2a9da65
(PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision).

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: fix timing register masks (take 2)

These drivers inherited from the older 'hpt366' IDE driver the buggy timing
register masks in their set_piomode() metods. As a result, too low command
cycle active time is programmed for slow PIO modes. Quite fortunately, it's
later "fixed up" by the set_dmamode() methods which also "helpfully" reprogram
the command timings, usually to PIO mode 4; unfortunately, setting an UltraDMA
mode #N also reprograms already set PIO data timings, usually to MWDMA mode #
max(N, 2) timings...

However, the drivers added some breakage of their own too: the bit that they
set/clear to control the FIFO is sometimes wrong -- it's actually the MSB of
the command cycle setup time; also, setting it in DMA mode is wrong as this
bit is only for PIO actually and clearing it for PIO modes is not needed as
no mode in any timing table has it set...

Fix all this, inverting the masks while at it, like in the 'hpt366' and
'pata_hpt366' drivers; bump the drivers' versions, accounting for recent
patches that forgot to do it...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt{37x,3x2n}: add debounce delay to cable detection methods

Alan Cox reported that cable detection sometimes works unreliably
for HPT3xxN and that the issue is fixed by adding debounce delay
as used by the vendor driver.

Sergei Shtylyov also noticed that debounce delay is needed for all
HPT37x and HPT3xxN chipsets according to vendor drivers.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: unify ->pre_reset methods

We can use the same ->pre_reset method for all HPT37x chipsets now.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

pata_hpt37x: add proper cable detection methods

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

trivial: fix comment typo in drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c

A comment fix in drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Ha³asa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

pata_hpt37x: fix HPT370 DMA timeouts

The libata driver has copied the code from the IDE driver which caused a post
2.4.18 regression on many HPT370[A] chips -- DMA stopped to work completely,
only causing timeouts. Now remove hpt370_bmdma_start() for good...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[libata] convert drivers to use ata.h mode mask defines

No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Erik Inge Bolsø <knan-lkml@anduin.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libata: rename SFF functions

SFF functions have confusing names. Some have sff prefix, some have
bmdma, some std, some pci and some none. Unify the naming by...

* SFF functions which are common to both BMDMA and non-BMDMA are
prefixed with ata_sff_.

* SFF functions which are specific to BMDMA are prefixed with
ata_bmdma_.

* SFF functions which are specific to PCI but apply to both BMDMA and
non-BMDMA are prefixed with ata_pci_sff_.

* SFF functions which are specific to PCI and BMDMA are prefixed with
ata_pci_bmdma_.

* Drop generic prefixes from LLD specific routines. For example,
bfin_std_dev_select -> bfin_dev_select.

The following renames are noteworthy.

ata_qc_issue_prot() -> ata_sff_qc_issue()
ata_pci_default_filter() -> ata_bmdma_mode_filter()
ata_dev_try_classify() -> ata_sff_dev_classify()

This rename is in preparation of separating SFF support out of libata
core layer. This patch strictly renames functions and doesn't
introduce any behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

libata: make reset related methods proper port operations

Currently reset methods are not specified directly in the
ata_port_operations table. If a LLD wants to use custom reset
methods, it should construct and use a error_handler which uses those
reset methods. It's done this way for two reasons.

First, the ops table already contained too many methods and adding
four more of them would noticeably increase the amount of necessary
boilerplate code all over low level drivers.

Second, as ->error_handler uses those reset methods, it can get
confusing. ie. By overriding ->error_handler, those reset ops can be
made useless making layering a bit hazy.

Now that ops table uses inheritance, the first problem doesn't exist
anymore. The second isn't completely solved but is relieved by
providing default values - most drivers can just override what it has
implemented and don't have to concern itself about higher level
callbacks. In fact, there currently is no driver which actually
modifies error handling behavior. Drivers which override
->error_handler just wraps the standard error handler only to prepare
the controller for EH. I don't think making ops layering strict has
any noticeable benefit.

This patch makes ->prereset, ->softreset, ->hardreset, ->postreset and
their PMP counterparts propoer ops. Default ops are provided in the
base ops tables and drivers are converted to override individual reset
methods instead of creating custom error_handler.

* ata_std_error_handler() doesn't use sata_std_hardreset() if SCRs
aren't accessible. sata_promise doesn't need to use separate
error_handlers for PATA and SATA anymore.

* softreset is broken for sata_inic162x and sata_sx4. As libata now
always prefers hardreset, this doesn't really matter but the ops are
forced to NULL using ATA_OP_NULL for documentation purpose.

* pata_hpt374 needs to use different prereset for the first and second
PCI functions. This used to be done by branching from
hpt374_error_handler(). The proper way to do this is to use
separate ops and port_info tables for each function. Converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

libata: stop overloading port_info->private_data

port_info->private_data is currently used for two purposes - to record
private data about the port_info or to specify host->private_data to
use when allocating ata_host.

This overloading is confusing and counter-intuitive in that
port_info->private_data becomes host->private_data instead of
port->private_data. In addition, port_info and host don't correspond
to each other 1-to-1. Currently, the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data is used.

This patch makes port_info->private_data just be what it is -
private_data for the port_info where LLD can jot down extra info.
libata no longer sets host->private_data to the first non-NULL
port_info->private_data, @host_priv argument is added to
ata_pci_init_one() instead. LLDs which use ata_pci_init_one() can use
this argument to pass in pointer to host private data. LLDs which
don't should use init-register model anyway and can initialize
host->private_data directly.

Adding @host_priv instead of using init-register model for LLDs which
use ata_pci_init_one() is suggested by Alan Cox.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>

libata: make ata_pci_init_one() not use ops->irq_handler and pi->sht

ata_pci_init_one() is the only function which uses ops->irq_handler
and pi->sht. Other initialization functions take the same information
as arguments. This causes confusion and duplicate unused entries in
structures.

Make ata_pci_init_one() take sht as an argument and use ata_interrupt
implicitly. All current users use ata_interrupt and if different irq
handler is necessary open coding ata_pci_init_one() using
ata_prepare_sff_host() and ata_activate_sff_host can be done under ten
lines including error handling and driver which requires custom
interrupt handler is likely to require custom initialization anyway.

As ata_pci_init_one() was the last user of ops->irq_handler, this
patch also kills the field.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

libata: implement and use ops inheritance

libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and
register it with libata core layer. This allows low level drivers
high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of
boilerplate entries.

This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar
controllers which differ slightly. They share most of the operations
except for a few. However, the driver still needs to list all
operations for each variant. This results in large number of
duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone
as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are.

This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make
updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone. When
compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up
accumulating inconsistencies over time. Some of those inconsistencies
cause immediate problems and fixed. Others just remain there dormant
making maintenance increasingly difficult.

To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations
inheritance. To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables
overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's
class inheritance. An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set
to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop. When the host
is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which
isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it
specified. This operation is called finalization and done only once
per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about
it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can
update it.

libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from -
base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma. To avoid overriding these ops
accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always
inherit these instead of using them directly.

After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after
the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers
which didn't use to. The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect
and the field will soon be removed by later patch.

* sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take
advantage of ops inheritance.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

libata: implement and use SHT initializers

libata lets low level drivers build scsi_host_template and register it
to the SCSI layer. This allows low level drivers high level of
flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries.

This patch implements SHT initializers which can be used to initialize
all the boilerplate entries in a sht. Three variants of them are
implemented - BASE, BMDMA and NCQ - for different types of drivers.
Note that entries can be overriden by putting individual initializers
after the helper macro.

All sht tables are identical before and after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

libata: PCI device should be powered up before being accessed

PCI device should be powered up or powered up before its PCI regsiters
are accessed. Although PCI configuration register access is allowed
in D3hot, PCI device is free to reset its status when transiting from
D3hot to D0 causing configuration data to change.

Many libata SFF drivers which use ata_pci_init_one() read and update
configuration registers before calling ata_pci_init_one() which
enables the PCI device. Also, in resume paths, some drivers access
registers without resuming the PCI device.

This patch adds a call to pcim_enable_device() in init path if
register is accessed before calling ata_pci_init_one() and make resume
paths first resume PCI devices, access PCI configuration regiters then
resume ATA host.

While at it...

* cmd640 was strange in that it set ->resume even when CONFIG_PM is
not. This is by-product of minimal build fix. Updated.

* In cs5530, Don't BUG() on reinit failure. Just whine and fail
resume.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

pata_hpt*, pata_serverworks: fix UDMA masking

When masking, mask out the modes that are unsupported not the ones
that are supported. This makes life happier.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: checkpatch fixes

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#70: FILE: drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:850:
+ struct pci_dev *pdev_0 = pci_get_slot(pdev->bus, pdev->devfn - 1);

ERROR: else should follow close brace '}'
#78: FILE: drivers/ata/pata_hpt37x.c:858:
+ }
+ else

total: 1 errors, 1 warnings, 100 lines checked
Your patch has style problems, please review. If any of these errors
are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.

Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches

Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Fix HPT374 detection

Bug #9261

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pata_hpt37x: Fix cable detect bug spotted by Sergei

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Fix outstanding bug reports on the HPT374 and 37x cable detect

- Read frequency correctly
- Correct cable detect handling
- Fix wrong filter test

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: Switch most of the remaining SFF drivers to ata_sff_port_start

This avoids allocating DMA buffers if not needed but at the moment is
mostly just a neatness item.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] Remove ->port_disable() hook

It was always set to ata_port_disable(). Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] Remove ->irq_ack() hook, and ata_dummy_irq_on()

* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
performs... chk-status + irq-clear. Furthermore, it is only
called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.

* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
no callpath reaching ->irq_on(). Remove .irq_on hook from
those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata-link: linkify reset

Make reset methods and related functions deal with ata_link instead of
ata_port.

* ata_do_reset()
* ata_eh_reset()
* all prereset/reset/postreset methods and related functions

This patch introduces no behavior change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt{37x|3x2n}: fix clock reporting (take 2)

Fix several inconsistencies in these drivers WRT reporting the clocks:

- when using DPLL mode, 'pata_hpt37x' driver reported the DPLL frequency as the
PCI clock -- make it properly report both clocks and add the same ability to
the 'pata_hpt3x2n' driver;

- both drivers sometimes use "pata_hpt3*:" and sometimes "hpt3*:" in the
messages -- make them use only the former one;

- the message about failed DPLL stablizatios deserves KERN_ERR and a bang. :-)

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: actually clock HPT374 with 50 MHz DPLL (take 2)

The DPLL tuning code always set up it for 66 MHz due to wrong UltraDMA mask
including mode 5 used to check for the necessity of 66 MHz clocking -- this
caused 66 MHz clock to be used for HPT374 chip that does not tolerate it.
While fixing this, also remove PLL mode from the TODO list -- I don't think
it's still a relevant item.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Fix 2.6.22 clock PLL regression

Just one version of Linux ago
The PLL code broke - oh no!
But set the right mode
And fix up the code
Makes the PLL timing sync go

[whatever happened to the sailor from Nantucket, hero of many limericks? -jg]

Closes-bug: #8791
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] Use ATA_UDMAx standard masks when filling driver's udma_mask info

The ATA_UDMAx masks are self-documenting, and far better than manually
writing in the hex mask.

Note that pata_it8213 mask differed from the comment. Added a FIXME there.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] PATA drivers: remove ATA_FLAG_SRST

This flag only has meaning in old-EH drivers, and these drivers have
already been converted to the new EH. Remove.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

HPT374 is UDMA100 not UDMA133

Propogate change from drivers/ide

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Further improvements based on the IDE updates and vendor drivers

Better DPLL use and calibration

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: Trim trailing whitespace

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: clean up SFF init mess

The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.

This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.

This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...

* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.

* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.

* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.

* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).

* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.

* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: add deadline support to prereset and reset methods

Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.

* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.

* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.

There are three behavior differences.

1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.

2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.

3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.

If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.

* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.

* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.

* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Further small fixes

Further HPT37x changes

- No 66MHz 370/370A
- Remove dead special case check now we use the DPLL (as per the IDE driver)

Pointed out by Sergei

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: Change prototype of mode_filter to remove ata_port*

With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>

With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_hpt37x: Updates from drivers/ide work

Drag pata_hpt37x kicking and screaming in the direction of
drivers/ide/pci/hpt366.c and all the work that Sergei has been doing
there. Plenty left to be done but this is a good snapshot for folks to
work on and to review

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] bump versions

Bump versions based on changes submitted during 2.6.21 merge window.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: add another IRQ calls (libata drivers)

This patch is against each libata driver.

Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.

In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.

In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.

Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: convert to iomap

Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.

* managed iomap is used. Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
host->iomap and used through out LLDs. This basically replaces
host->mmio_base.

* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used

Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: update libata LLDs to use devres

Update libata LLDs to use devres. Core layer is already converted to
support managed LLDs. This patch simplifies initialization and fixes
many resource related bugs in init failure and detach path. For
example, all converted drivers now handle ata_device_add() failure
gracefully without excessive resource rollback code.

As most resources are released automatically on driver detach, many
drivers don't need or can do with much simpler ->{port|host}_stop().
In general, stop callbacks are need iff port or host needs to be given
commands to shut it down. Note that freezing is enough in many cases
and ports are automatically frozen before being detached.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: use ata_id_c_string()

There were several places where ATA ID strings are manually terminated
and in some places possibly unterminated strings were passed to string
functions which don't limit length like strstr(). This patch converts
all of them over to ata_id_c_string().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata: straighten out ATA_ID_* constants

* Kill _OFS suffixes in ATA_ID_{SERNO|FW_REV|PROD}_OFS for consistency
with other ATA_ID_* constants.

* Kill ATA_SERNO_LEN

* Add and use ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN and ATA_ID_PROD_LEN.
This change also makes ata_device_blacklisted() use proper length
for fwrev.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] trim trailing whitespace

Most of these contributed by that mysterious figger known as A.C.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[PATCH] hpt37x: Two important bug fixes

The HPT37x driver very carefully handles DMA completions and the needed
fixups are done on pci registers 0x50 and 0x52. This is unfortunate
because the actual registers are 0x50 and 0x54. Fixing this offset cures
the second channel problems reported.

Secondly there are some problems with the HPT370 and certain ATA drives.
The filter code however only filters ATAPI devices due to a reversed type
check.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] libata: kill unnecessary sht->max_sectors initializations

sht->max_sectors is overrided unconditionally in ->slave_configure.
There's no reason to set it to any value.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

[PATCH] libata: add missing sht->slave_destroy

Many LLDs are missing sht->slave_destroy. The method is mandatory to
support device warm unplugging (echo 1 > /sys/.../delete). Without
it, libata might access released scsi device.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

[PATCH] hpt37x: Check the enablebits

Helps for PATA but SATA bridged devices lie and always set all the bits
so will need the error handling fixes from Tejun.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] PCI ID table cleanup in various drivers

* Use PCI_VDEVICE() macro
* const-ify pci_device_id table
* standardize list terminator as "{ }"
* convert spaces to tab in pci_driver struct (Alan-ism)
* various minor whitespace cleanups

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata] Don't use old-EH ->eng_timeout() hook when not needed

The PATA driver set got converted to the new error handling setup, but
the old hooks were accidentally left in place. Now, removed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

[libata #pata-drivers] Trim trailing whitespace.

[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.

The vast majority of drivers and changes are from Alan Cox. Albert Lee
contributed and maintains pata_pdc2027x. Adrian Bunk, Andrew Morton,
and Tejun Heo contributed various minor fixes and updates.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>