ACPI: scan: Do not increase dep_unmet for already met dependencies

On the Toshiba Encore WT10-A tablet the BATC battery ACPI device depends
on 3 other devices:

Name (_DEP, Package (0x03) // _DEP: Dependencies
{
I2C1,
GPO2,
GPO0
})

acpi_scan_check_dep() adds all 3 of these to the acpi_dep_list and then
before an acpi_device is created for the BATC handle (and thus before
acpi_scan_dep_init() runs) acpi_scan_clear_dep() gets called for both
GPIO depenencies, with free_when_met not set for the dependencies.

Since there is no adev for BATC yet, there also is no dep_unmet to
decrement. The only result of acpi_scan_clear_dep() in this case is
dep->met getting set.

Soon after acpi_scan_clear_dep() has been called for the GPIO dependencies
the acpi_device gets created for the BATC handle and acpi_scan_dep_init()
runs, this sees 3 dependencies on the acpi_dep_list and initializes
unmet_dep to 3. Later when the dependency for I2C1 is met unmet_dep
becomes 2, but since the 2 GPIO deps where already met it never becomes 0
causing battery monitoring to not work.

Fix this by modifying acpi_scan_dep_init() to not increase dep_met for
dependencies which have already been marked as being met.

Fixes: 3ba12d8de3fa ("ACPI: scan: Reduce overhead related to devices with dependencies")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: 6.5+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.5+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

platform/x86: serial-multi-instantiate: Add support for CS35L54 and CS35L57

Add the ACPI HIDs and smi_node descriptions for the CS35L54 and CS35L57
Boosted Smart Amplifiers.

Signed-off-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20240308135900.603192-4-rf@opensource.cirrus.com>

ACPI: scan: Consolidate Device Check and Bus Check notification handling

There is no particular reason why device object subtree rescans in
acpi_scan_device_check() and acpi_scan_device_check() should be carried
out differently, so move the rescan code into a new function called
acpi_scan_rescan_bus() and make both the functions above invoke it.

While at it, in the Device Check case, start the device object subtree
rescan mentioned above from the target device's parent, as per the
specification. [1]

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/05_ACPI_Software_Programming_Model.html#device-object-notification-values # [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

ACPI: scan: Rework Device Check and Bus Check notification handling

The underlying problem is the handling of the enabled bit in device
status (bit 1 of _STA return value) which is required by the ACPI
specification to be observed in addition to the present bit (bit 0
of _STA return value) [1], but Linux does not observe it.

Since Linux has not looked at that bit for a long time, it is generally
risky to start obseving it in all device enumeration cases, especially
at the system initialization time, but it can be observed when the
kernel receives a Bus Check or Device Check notification indicating a
change in device configuration. In those cases, seeing the enabled bit
clear may be regarded as an indication that the device at hand should
not be used any more.

For this reason, rework the handling of Device Check and Bus Check
notifications in the ACPI core device enumeration code in the
following way:

1. Rename acpi_bus_trim_one() to acpi_scan_check_and_detach() and make
it check device status if its second argument is not NULL, in which
case it will detach scan handlers or ACPI drivers from devices whose
_STA returns the enabled bit clear.

2. Make acpi_scan_device_check() and acpi_scan_bus_check() invoke
acpi_scan_check_and_detach() with a non-NULL second argument
unconditionally, so scan handlers and ACPI drivers are detached
from the target device and its ancestors if their _STA returns the
enabled bit clear.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/06_Device_Configuration.html#sta-device-status # [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

ACPI: scan: Make acpi_processor_add() check the device enabled bit

Modify acpi_processor_add() return an error if _STA returns the enabled
bit clear for the given processor device, so as to avoid using processors
that don't decode their resources, as per the ACPI specification. [1]

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/06_Device_Configuration.html#sta-device-status # [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

ACPI: scan: Relocate acpi_bus_trim_one()

Relocate acpi_bus_trim_one() (without modifications) so as to avoid the
need to add a forward declaration of it in a subsequent patch.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix device check notification handling

It is generally invalid to fail a Device Check notification if the scan
handler has not been attached to the given device after a bus rescan,
because there may be valid reasons for the scan handler to refuse
attaching to the device (for example, the device is not ready).

For this reason, modify acpi_scan_device_check() to return 0 in that
case without printing a warning.

While at it, reduce the log level of the "already enumerated" message
in the same function, because it is only interesting when debugging
notification handling

Fixes: 443fc8202272 ("ACPI / hotplug: Rework generic code to handle suprise removals")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with a _DEP pointing to IVSC device

Inside IVSC, switching ownership requires an interface with two
different hardware modules, ACE and CSI. The software interface
to these modules is based on Intel MEI framework. Usually mei
client devices are dynamically created, so the info of consumers
depending on mei client devices is not present in the firmware
tables.

This causes problems with the probe ordering with respect to
drivers for consumers of these MEI client devices. But on these
camera sensor devices, the ACPI nodes describing the sensors all
have a _DEP dependency on the matching MEI bus ACPI device, so
adding IVSC MEI bus ACPI device to acpi_honor_dep_ids allows
solving the probe-ordering problem by deferring the enumeration of
ACPI-devices which have a _DEP dependency on an IVSC mei bus ACPI
device.

Add INTC10CF, the HID of IVSC MEI bus ACPI device on MTL platform,
to acpi_honor_dep_ids.

Signed-off-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

acpi: Do not return struct iommu_ops from acpi_iommu_configure_id()

Nothing needs this pointer. Return a normal error code with the usual
IOMMU semantic that ENODEV means 'there is no IOMMU driver'.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <moritzf@google.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

iommu: Remove struct iommu_ops *iommu from arch_setup_dma_ops()

This is not being used to pass ops, it is just a way to tell if an
iommu driver was probed. These days this can be detected directly via
device_iommu_mapped(). Call device_iommu_mapped() in the two places that
need to check it and remove the iommu parameter everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

dma-mapping: don't store redundant offsets

A bus_dma_region necessarily stores both CPU and DMA base addresses for
a range, so there's no need to also store the difference between them.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ACPI: utils: Return bool from acpi_evaluate_reference()

There are only 4 users of acpi_evaluate_reference() and none of them
actually cares about the reason why it fails. All of them are only
interested in whether or not it is successful, so it can return a bool
value indicating that.

Modify acpi_evaluate_reference() as per the observation above and update
its callers accordingly so as to get rid of useless code and local
variables.

The observable behavior of the kernel is not expected to change after
this modification of the code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Extract MIPI DisCo for Imaging data into swnodes

Add information extracted from the MIPI DisCo for Imaging device
properties to software nodes created during the CSI-2 connection graph
discovery.

Link: https://www.mipi.org/specifications/mipi-disco-imaging
Co-developed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Extract CSI-2 connection graph from _CRS

Find ACPI CSI-2 resource descriptors defined since ACPI 6.4 (for
CSI-2 and camera configuration) in _CRS for all device objects in
the given scope of the ACPI namespace that have them, identify the
corresponding "remote endpoint" device objects for them and
allocate memory for software nodes needed to create a DT-like data
structure representing the CSI-2 connection graph for drivers.

The code needed to populate these software nodes will be added by
subsequent change sets.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/06_Device_Configuration.html#camera-serial-interface-csi-2-connection-resource-descriptor
Co-developed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add LNXVIDEO HID to ignore_serial_bus_ids[]

The I2C-core already has filtering to skip i2c_client instantiation for
LNXVIDEO acpi_device-s with I2cSerialBus resources, since LNXVIDEO devices
are not i2c_client-s and are handled by the acpi_video driver.

This filtering was added to i2c-core-acpi.c in commit 3a4991a9864c ("i2c:
acpi: Do not create i2c-clients for LNXVIDEO ACPI devices").

Now a similar problem has shown up where the SPI-core is instantiating
an unwanted SPI-device for a SpiSerialBus resource under a LNXVIDEO
acpi_device. On a Lenovo Yoga Tab 3 YT3-X90F this unwanted SPI-device
instanstantiation causes the SPI-device instanstantiation for the WM5102
audio codec to fail with:

[ 21.988441] pxa2xx-spi 8086228E:00: chipselect 0 already in use

Instead of duplicating the I2C-core filtering in the SPI-core code, push
the filtering of SerialBus resources under LNXVIDEO acpi_device-s up into
the ACPI-core by adding the LNXVIDEO HID to ignore_serial_bus_ids[].

Note the filtering in the I2C-core i2c_acpi_do_lookup() function is still
necessary because this not only impacts i2c_client instantiation but it
also makes the I2C-core ignore the I2cSerialBus resource when checking what
the maximum speed is the I2C bus supports, which is still necessary.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231104205828.63139-1-hdegoede@redhat.com

iommu: Avoid more races around device probe

It turns out there are more subtle races beyond just the main part of
__iommu_probe_device() itself running in parallel - the dev_iommu_free()
on the way out of an unsuccessful probe can still manage to trip up
concurrent accesses to a device's fwspec. Thus, extend the scope of
iommu_probe_device_lock() to also serialise fwspec creation and initial
retrieval.

Reported-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/e2e20e1c-6450-4ac5-9804-b0000acdf7de@quicinc.com/
Fixes: 01657bc14a39 ("iommu: Avoid races around device probe")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Tested-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/16f433658661d7cadfea51e7c65da95826112a2b.1700071477.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: scan: Rename acpi_scan_device_not_present() to be about enumeration

acpi_scan_device_not_present() is called when a device in the
hierarchy is not available for enumeration. Historically enumeration
was only based on whether the device was present.

To add support for only enumerating devices that are both present
and enabled, this helper should be renamed. It was only ever about
enumeration, rename it acpi_scan_device_not_enumerated().

No change in behaviour is intended.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Use the acpi_device_is_present() helper in more places

acpi_device_is_present() checks the present or functional bits
from the cached copy of _STA.

A few places open-code this check. Use the helper instead to
improve readability.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: utils: Dynamically determine acpi_handle_list size

Address a long-standing "TBD" comment in the ACPI headers regarding the
number of handles in struct acpi_handle_list.

The number 10, which along with the comment dates back to 2.4.23, seems
like it may have been arbitrarily chosen and isn't sufficient in all
cases [1].

Finally change the code to dynamically determine the size of the handles
table in struct acpi_handle_list and allocate it accordingly.

Update the users of to struct acpi_handle_list to take the additional
dynamic allocation into account.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20230809094451.15473-1-ivan.hu@canonical.com # [1]
Co-developed-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

iommu: Have __iommu_probe_device() check for already probed devices

This is a step toward making __iommu_probe_device() self contained.

It should, under proper locking, check if the device is already associated
with an iommu driver and resolve parallel probes. All but one of the
callers open code this test using two different means, but they all
rely on dev->iommu_group.

Currently the bus_iommu_probe()/probe_iommu_group() and
probe_acpi_namespace_devices() rejects already probed devices with an
unlocked read of dev->iommu_group. The OF and ACPI "replay" functions use
device_iommu_mapped() which is the same read without the pointless
refcount.

Move this test into __iommu_probe_device() and put it under the
iommu_probe_device_lock. The store to dev->iommu_group is in
iommu_group_add_device() which is also called under this lock for iommu
driver devices, making it properly locked.

The only path that didn't have this check is the hotplug path triggered by
BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE. The only way to get dev->iommu_group assigned
outside the probe path is via iommu_group_add_device(). Today the only
caller is VFIO no-iommu which never associates with an iommu driver. Thus
adding this additional check is safe.

Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-328044aa278c+45e49-iommu_probe_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with a _DEP pointing to IVSC device

Inside IVSC, switching ownership requires an interface with two
different hardware modules, ACE and CSI. The software interface
to these modules is based on Intel MEI framework. Usually mei
client devices are dynamically created, so the info of consumers
depending on mei client devices is not present in the firmware
tables.

This causes problems with the probe ordering with respect to
drivers for consumers of these MEI client devices. But on these
camera sensor devices, the ACPI nodes describing the sensors all
have a _DEP dependency on the matching MEI bus ACPI device, so
adding IVSC MEI bus ACPI device to acpi_honor_dep_ids allows
solving the probe-ordering problem by deferring the enumeration of
ACPI-devices which have a _DEP dependency on an IVSC mei bus ACPI
device.

On TGL platform, the HID of IVSC MEI bus ACPI device is INTC1059,
and on ADL platform, the HID is INTC1095. So add both of them to
acpi_honor_dep_ids.

Signed-off-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Move AMBA bus scan handling into arm64 specific directory

Commit fcea0ccf4fd7 ("ACPI: bus: Consolidate all arm specific
initialisation into acpi_arm_init()") moved all of the ARM-specific
initialization into acpi_arm_init(). However, acpi_amba.c being outside
of drivers/acpi/arm64 got ignored and hence acpi_amba_init() was not
moved into acpi_arm_init().

Move the AMBA platform bus support into arm64 specific folder and make
acpi_amba_init() part of acpi_arm_init().

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Create platform device for CS35L56

The ACPI device CSC3556 is a Cirrus Logic CS35L56 mono amplifier which
is used in multiples, and can be connected either to I2C or SPI.

There will be multiple instances under the same Device() node. Add it
to ignore_serial_bus_ids and handle it in the serial-multi-instantiate
driver.

There can be a 5th I2cSerialBusV2, but this is an alias address and doesn't
represent a real device. Ignore this by having a dummy 5th entry in the
serial-multi-instantiate instance list with the name of a non-existent
driver, on the same pattern as done for bsg2150.

Signed-off-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728111345.7224-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Use the acpi_match_acpi_device() helper

Instead of doing two pass parsing of the table, replace
acpi_match_device_ids() with acpi_match_acpi_device().

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: fix undeclared variable warnings by including sleep.h

There are two pieces of data being exported from drivers/acpi/scan.c
(acpi_device_lock and acpi_wakeup_device_list) that don't have their
definitions declared in anything scan.c is including.

Fix the following sparse warnings by including sleep.h to add the
declarations of acpi_device_lock and acpi_wakeup_device_list to
fix the followng sparse warnings:

drivers/acpi/scan.c:42:1: warning: symbol 'acpi_device_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/acpi/scan.c:43:1: warning: symbol 'acpi_wakeup_device_list' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Move acpi_root to internal header

Compiler is not happy about handling of acpi_root variable:

...drivers/acpi/bus.c:37:20: warning: symbol 'acpi_root' was not declared. Should it be static?

Move it's definition to the internal header.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Reduce overhead related to devices with dependencies

Notice that all of the objects for which the acpi_scan_check_dep()
return value is greater than 0 are present in acpi_dep_list as consumers
(there may be multiple entries for one object, but that is not a
problem), so after carrying out the initial ACPI namespace walk in which
devices with dependencies are skipped, acpi_bus_scan() can simply walk
acpi_dep_list and enumerate all of the unique consumer objects from
there and their descendants instead of walking the entire target branch
of the ACPI namespace and looking for device objects that have not been
enumerated yet in it.

Because walking acpi_dep_list is generally less overhead than walking
the entire ACPI namespace, use the observation above to reduce the
system initialization overhead related to ACPI, which is particularly
important on large systems.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: Fix selecting wrong ACPI fwnode for the iGPU on some Dell laptops

The Dell Latitude E6430 both with and without the optional NVidia dGPU
has a bug in its ACPI tables which is causing Linux to assign the wrong
ACPI fwnode / companion to the pci_device for the i915 iGPU.

Specifically under the PCI root bridge there are these 2 ACPI Device()s :

Scope (_SB.PCI0)
{
Device (GFX0)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x00020000) // _ADR: Address
}

...

Device (VID)
{
Name (_ADR, 0x00020000) // _ADR: Address
...

Method (_DOS, 1, NotSerialized) // _DOS: Disable Output Switching
{
VDP8 = Arg0
VDP1 (One, VDP8)
}

Method (_DOD, 0, NotSerialized) // _DOD: Display Output Devices
{
...
}
...
}
}

The non-functional GFX0 ACPI device is a problem, because this gets
returned as ACPI companion-device by acpi_find_child_device() for the iGPU.

This is a long standing problem and the i915 driver does use the ACPI
companion for some things, but works fine without it.

However since commit 63f534b8bad9 ("ACPI: PCI: Rework acpi_get_pci_dev()")
acpi_get_pci_dev() relies on the physical-node pointer in the acpi_device
and that is set on the wrong acpi_device because of the wrong
acpi_find_child_device() return. This breaks the ACPI video code,
leading to non working backlight control in some cases.

Add a type.backlight flag, mark ACPI video bus devices with this and make
find_child_checks() return a higher score for children with this flag set,
so that it picks the right companion-device.

Fixes: 63f534b8bad9 ("ACPI: PCI: Rework acpi_get_pci_dev()")
Co-developed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: 6.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: substitute empty_zero_page with helper ZERO_PAGE(0)

Not all zero page implementations use empty_zero_page global pointer so
let's substitute empty_zero_page occurence with helper ZERO_PAGE(0).

Signed-off-by: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti@benettiengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add LATT2021 to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[]

Some x86/ACPI laptops with MIPI cameras have a LATT2021 ACPI device
in the _DEP dependency list of the ACPI devices for the camera-sensors
(which have flags.honor_deps set).

The _DDN for the LATT2021 device is "Lattice FW Update Client Driver",
suggesting that this is used for firmware updates of something. There
is no Linux driver for this and if Linux gets support for updates it
will likely be in userspace through fwupd.

For now add the LATT2021 HID to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[] so that
acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration() will return true once the other _DEP
dependencies are met.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix DMA range assignment

Assigning the device's dma_range_map from the iterator variable after
the loop means it always points to the empty terminator at the end of
the map, which is not what we want. Similarly, freeing the iterator on
error when it points to somwhere in the middle of the allocated array
won't work either. Fix this.

Fixes: bf2ee8d0c385 ("ACPI: scan: Support multiple DMA windows with different offsets")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add acpi_dev_get_next_consumer_dev()

In commit b83e2b306736 ("ACPI: scan: Add function to fetch dependent
of ACPI device") we added a means of fetching the first device to
declare itself dependent on another ACPI device in the _DEP method.
One assumption in that patch was that there would only be a single
consuming device, but this has not held.

Replace that function with a new function that fetches the next consumer
of a supplier device. Where no "previous" consumer is passed in, it
behaves identically to the original function.

Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Support multiple DMA windows with different offsets

In DT systems configurations, of_dma_get_range() returns struct
bus_dma_region DMA regions; they are used to set-up devices
DMA windows with different offset available for translation between DMA
address and CPU address.

In ACPI systems configuration, acpi_dma_get_range() does not return
DMA regions yet and that precludes setting up the dev->dma_range_map
pointer and therefore DMA regions with multiple offsets.

Update acpi_dma_get_range() to return struct bus_dma_region
DMA regions like of_dma_get_range() does.

After updating acpi_dma_get_range(), acpi_arch_dma_setup() is changed for
ARM64, where the original dma_addr and size are removed as these
arguments are now redundant, and pass 0 and U64_MAX for dma_base
and size of arch_setup_dma_ops; this is a simplification consistent
with what other ACPI architectures also pass to iommu_setup_dma_ops().

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Drop parent field from struct acpi_device

The parent field in struct acpi_device is, in fact, redundant,
because the dev.parent field in it effectively points to the same
object and it is used by the driver core.

Accordingly, the parent field can be dropped from struct acpi_device
and for this purpose define acpi_dev_parent() to retrieve a parent
struct acpi_device pointer from the dev.parent field in struct
acpi_device. Next, update all of the users of the parent field
in struct acpi_device to use acpi_dev_parent() instead of it and
drop it.

While at it, drop the ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE() macro that is only used
in one place in a confusing way.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>

ACPI: scan: Eliminate __acpi_device_add()

Instead of having acpi_device_add() defined as a wrapper around
__acpi_device_add(), export acpi_tie_acpi_dev() so it can be called
directly by acpi_add_power_resource(), fold acpi_device_add() into the
latter and rename __acpi_device_add() to acpi_device_add().

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange initialization of ACPI device objects

The initialization of ACPI device objects is split between
acpi_init_device_object() and __acpi_device_add() that initializes
the dev field in struct acpi_device. The "release" function pointer
is passed to __acpi_device_add() for this reason.

However, that split is artificial and all of the initialization can
be carried out by acpi_init_device_object(), so rearrange the code
to that end. In particular, make acpi_init_device_object() take the
"release" pointer as an argument, along with the "type" which is
related to it, instead of __acpi_device_add().

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>

ACPI: scan: Rename acpi_bus_get_parent() and rearrange it

The acpi_bus_get_parent() name doesn't really reflect the
purpose of the function so change it to a more accurate
acpi_find_parent_acpi_dev().

While at it, rearrange the code inside that function to make it
easier to read.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>

ACPI: Rename acpi_bus_get/put_acpi_device()

Because acpi_bus_get_acpi_device() is completely analogous to
acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(), rename it to acpi_get_acpi_dev() and
add a kerneldoc comment to it.

Accordingly, rename acpi_bus_put_acpi_device() to acpi_put_acpi_dev()
and update all of the users of these two functions.

While at it, move the acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() header next to the
acpi_get_acpi_dev() header in the header file holding them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>

ACPI: scan: Add CLSA0101 Laptop Support

Add CLSA0101 id to the ignore_serial_bus_ids
so serial-multi-instantiate can correctly
instantiate the driver.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Tanure <tanureal@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220727095924.80884-4-tanureal@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ACPI: bus: Drop unused list heads from struct acpi_device

Drop the children and node list heads that have no more users
from struct acpi_device and the code manipulating them from
__acpi_device_add() and acpi_device_del().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Walk ACPI device's children using driver core

Instead of walking the list of children of an ACPI device directly, use
acpi_dev_for_each_child() or acpi_dev_for_each_child_reverse() to carry
out an action for all of the given ACPI device's children.

This will help to eliminate the children list head from struct
acpi_device as it is redundant and it is used in questionable ways
in some places (in particular, locking is needed for walking the
list pointed to it safely, but it is often missing).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: bus: Eliminate acpi_bus_get_device()

Replace the last instance of acpi_bus_get_device(), added recently
by commit 87e59b36e5e2 ("spi: Support selection of the index of the
ACPI Spi Resource before alloc"), with acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() and
finally drop acpi_bus_get_device() that has no more users.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Input: soc_button_array - add support for Microsoft Surface 3 (MSHW0028) buttons

The drivers/platform/surface/surface3_button.c code is alsmost a 1:1 copy
of the soc_button_array code.

The only big difference is that it binds to an i2c_client rather then to
a platform_device. The cause of this is the ACPI resources for the MSHW0028
device containing a bogus I2cSerialBusV2 resource which causes the kernel
to instantiate an i2c_client for it instead of a platform_device.

Add "MSHW0028" to the ignore_serial_bus_ids[] list in drivers/apci/scan.c,
so that a platform_device will be instantiated and add support for
the MSHW0028 HID to soc_button_array.

This fully replaces surface3_button, which will be removed in a separate
commit (since it binds to the now no longer created i2c_client it no
longer does anyyhing after this commit).

Note the MSHW0028 id is used by Microsoft to describe the tablet buttons on
both the Surface 3 and the Surface 3 Pro and the actual API/implementation
for the Surface 3 Pro is quite different. The changes in this commit should
not impact the separate surfacepro3_button driver:

1. Because of the bogus I2cSerialBusV2 resource problem that driver binds
to the acpi_device itself, so instantiating a platform_device instead of
an i2c_client does not matter.

2. The soc_button_array driver will not bind to the MSHW0028 device on
the Surface 3 Pro, because it has no GPIO resources.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224110241.9613-2-hdegoede@redhat.com

ACPI / scan: Create platform device for CS35L41

The ACPI device with CSC3551 or CLSA0100 are sound cards
with multiple instances of CS35L41 connected by I2C or SPI
to the main CPU.

We add an ID to the ignore_serial_bus_ids list to enumerate
all I2C or SPI devices correctly.

The same IDs are also added into serial-multi-instantiate
so that the driver can correctly enumerate the ACPI.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Tanure <tanureal@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Binding <sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121172431.6876-10-sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

platform/x86: i2c-multi-instantiate: Rename it for a generic serial driver name

Rename I2C multi instantiate driver to serial-multi-instantiate for
upcoming addition of SPI support

Signed-off-by: Lucas Tanure <tanureal@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Binding <sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121172431.6876-6-sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Use ida_alloc() instead of ida_simple_get()

As recommended in include/linux/idr.h, use ida_alloc() instead of
ida_simple_get() for creating unique device object names and for
symmetry replace ida_simple_remove() with ida_free() (and fix up
the related overly long code line while at it).

Also drop the ACPI_MAX_DEVICE_INSTANCES limit that is not necessary
any more and may not be sufficient for future platforms.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Revert "ACPI: scan: Do not add device IDs from _CID if _HID is not valid"

Revert commit e38f9ff63e6d ("ACPI: scan: Do not add device IDs from _CID
if _HID is not valid"), because it has introduced regressions on
multiple systems, even though it only has effect on clearly invalid
firmware.

Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <notifications@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Rename label in acpi_scan_init()

Rename the "out" label in acpi_scan_init() to "unlock", which is
a better match for its purpose, and fix up its alignment.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Simplify initialization of power and sleep buttons

It should be perfectly fine to use ACPI if the "fixed" power or sleep
buttons cannot be initialized. Moreover, running acpi_bus_scan()
successfully on ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT generally causes many devices to
be enumerated and probed, possibly including the entire PCI bus, so
unregistering acpi_root if the registration of the "fixed" buttons
fails is rather unhelpful.

For this reason, do not fail acpi_scan_init() when
acpi_bus_scan_fixed() fails and turn the latter into a void function.

While at it, drop the outdated and misleading comment from
acpi_bus_scan_fixed().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Change acpi_scan_init() return value type to void

The only caller of acpi_scan_init(), acpi_init(), doesn't check its
return value, so turn it into a void function.

This avoids complaints from the Smatch static checker that the
function should return a negative error code when it fails, which
is not really a problem in this particular case.

No intentional functional impact.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20220106082317.GA9123@kili/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

acpi: Store CRC-32 hash of the _PLD in struct acpi_device

Storing CRC-32 hash of the Physical Location of Device
object (_PLD) with devices that have it. The hash is stored
to a new struct acpi_device member "pld_crc".

The hash makes it easier to find devices that share a
location, as there is no need to evaluate the entire object
every time. Knowledge about devices that share a location
can be used in device drivers that need to know the
connections to other components inside a system. USB3 ports
will for example always share their location with a USB2
port.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223081620.45479-3-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPI: scan: Create platform device for BCM4752 and LNV4752 ACPI nodes

BCM4752 and LNV4752 ACPI nodes describe a Broadcom 4752 GPS module
attached to an UART of the system.

The GPS modules talk a custom protocol which only works with a closed-
source Android gpsd daemon which knows this protocol.

The ACPI nodes also describe GPIOs to turn the GPS on/off these are
handled by the net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c code. This handling predates the
addition of enumeration of ACPI instantiated serdevs to the kernel and
was broken by that addition, because the ACPI scan code now no longer
instantiates platform_device-s for these nodes.

Rename the i2c_multi_instantiate_ids HID list to ignore_serial_bus_ids
and add the BCM4752 and LNV4752 HIDs, so that rfkill-gpio gets
a platform_device to bind to again; and so that a tty cdev for gpsd
gets created for these.

Fixes: e361d1f85855 ("ACPI / scan: Fix enumeration for special UART devices")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Introduce acpi_fetch_acpi_dev()

Introduce acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() as a more reasonable replacement for
acpi_bus_get_device() and modify the code in scan.c to use it instead
of the latter.

No expected functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: delay enumeration of devices with a _DEP pointing to an INT3472 device

The clk and regulator frameworks expect clk/regulator consumer-devices
to have info about the consumed clks/regulators described in the device's
fw_node.

To work around cases where this info is not present in the firmware tables,
which is often the case on x86/ACPI devices, both frameworks allow the
provider-driver to attach info about consumers to the clks/regulators
when registering these.

This causes problems with the probe ordering wrt drivers for consumers
of these clks/regulators. Since the lookups are only registered when the
provider-driver binds, trying to get these clks/regulators before then
results in a -ENOENT error for clks and a dummy regulator for regulators.

One case where we hit this issue is camera sensors such as e.g. the OV8865
sensor found on the Microsoft Surface Go. The sensor uses clks, regulators
and GPIOs provided by a TPS68470 PMIC which is described in an INT3472
ACPI device. There is special platform code handling this and setting
platform_data with the necessary consumer info on the MFD cells
instantiated for the PMIC under: drivers/platform/x86/intel/int3472.

For this to work properly the ov8865 driver must not bind to the I2C-client
for the OV8865 sensor until after the TPS68470 PMIC gpio, regulator and
clk MFD cells have all been fully setup.

The OV8865 on the Microsoft Surface Go is just one example, all X86
devices using the Intel IPU3 camera block found on recent Intel SoCs
have similar issues where there is an INT3472 HID ACPI-device, which
describes the clks and regulators, and the driver for this INT3472 device
must be fully initialized before the sensor driver (any sensor driver)
binds for things to work properly.

On these devices the ACPI nodes describing the sensors all have a _DEP
dependency on the matching INT3472 ACPI device (there is one per sensor).

This allows solving the probe-ordering problem by delaying the enumeration
(instantiation of the I2C-client in the ov8865 example) of ACPI-devices
which have a _DEP dependency on an INT3472 device.

The new acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration() helper used for this is also
exported because for devices, which have the enumeration_by_parent flag
set, the parent-driver will do its own scan of child ACPI devices and
it will try to enumerate those during its probe(). Code doing this such
as e.g. the i2c-core-acpi.c code must call this new helper to ensure
that it too delays the enumeration until all the _DEP dependencies are
met on devices which have the new honor_deps flag set.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203102857.44539-2-hdegoede@redhat.com

ACPI: scan: Do not add device IDs from _CID if _HID is not valid

Section 6.1.2 of ACPI 6.4 explicitly requires _HID to be present for
_CID to be defined, so don't add device IDs from _CID to the device
IDs list of a device if _HID is not valid.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.4/06_Device_Configuration/Device_Configuration.html#cid-compatible-id
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

Revert "ACPI: scan: Release PM resources blocked by unused objects"

Revert commit c10383e8ddf4 ("ACPI: scan: Release PM resources blocked
by unused objects"), because it causes boot issues to appear on some
platforms.

Reported-by: Kyle D. Pelton <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Reported-by: Saranya Gopal <saranya.gopal@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Obtain device's desired enumeration power state

Store a device's desired enumeration power state in struct
acpi_device_power during acpi_device object's initialisation.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Release PM resources blocked by unused objects

On some systems the ACPI namespace contains device objects that are
not used in certain configurations of the system. If they start off
in the D0 power state configuration, they will stay in it until the
system reboots, because of the lack of any mechanism possibly causing
their configuration to change. If that happens, they may prevent
some power resources from being turned off or generally they may
prevent the platform from getting into the deepest low-power states
thus causing some energy to be wasted.

Address this issue by changing the configuration of unused ACPI
device objects to the D3cold power state one after carrying out
the ACPI-based enumeration of devices.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214091
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20211007205126.11769-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com/
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>

hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) Use acpi_bus_get_acpi_device()

In read_domain_devices(), acpi_bus_get_device() is called to obtain
the ACPI device object attached to the given ACPI handle and
subsequently that object is passed to get_device() for reference
counting, but there is a window between the acpi_bus_get_device()
and get_device() calls in which the ACPI device object in question
may go away.

To address this issue, make read_domain_devices() use
acpi_bus_get_acpi_device() to reference count and return the given
ACPI device object in one go and export that function to modules.

While at it, also make read_domain_devices() and
remove_domain_devices() use acpi_dev_put() instead of calling
put_device() directly on the ACPI device objects returned by
acpi_bus_get_acpi_device().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11871063.O9o76ZdvQC@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

ACPI: scan: Remove unneeded header linux/nls.h

Code that use linux/nls.h was moved to device_sysfs.c by commit
c2efefb33abf ("ACPI / scan: Move sysfs-related device code to a separate file")

Remove this include so that complier has easier times and it would be
easier to grep where nls code is used.

Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Add driver for the VIOT table

The ACPI Virtual I/O Translation Table describes topology of
para-virtual platforms, similarly to vendor tables DMAR, IVRS and IORT.
For now it describes the relation between virtio-iommu and the endpoints
it manages.

Three steps are needed to configure DMA of endpoints:

(1) acpi_viot_init(): parse the VIOT table, find or create the fwnode
associated to each vIOMMU device. This needs to happen after
acpi_scan_init(), because it relies on the struct device and their
fwnode to be available.

(2) When probing the vIOMMU device, the driver registers its IOMMU ops
within the IOMMU subsystem. This step doesn't require any
intervention from the VIOT driver.

(3) viot_iommu_configure(): before binding the endpoint to a driver,
find the associated IOMMU ops. Register them, along with the
endpoint ID, into the device's iommu_fwspec.

If step (3) happens before step (2), it is deferred until the IOMMU is
initialized, then retried.

Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: Move IOMMU setup code out of IORT

Extract the code that sets up the IOMMU infrastructure from IORT, since
it can be reused by VIOT. Move it one level up into a new
acpi_iommu_configure_id() function, which calls the IORT parsing
function which in turn calls the acpi_iommu_fwspec_init() helper.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: arm64: Move DMA setup operations out of IORT

Extract generic DMA setup code out of IORT, so it can be reused by VIOT.
Keep it in drivers/acpi/arm64 for now, since it could break x86
platforms that haven't run this code so far, if they have invalid
tables.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618152059.1194210-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: scan: Simplify acpi_table_events_fn()

Notice that the table field of struct acpi_table_events_work is never
read and its event field is always equal to ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, so
both of them are redundant.

Accordingly, drop struct acpi_table_events_work and use struct
work_struct directly instead of it, simplify acpi_scan_table_handler()
and rename it to acpi_scan_table_notify().

Moreover, make acpi_bus_table_handler() check the event code against
ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD before calling acpi_scan_table_notify(), so it
is not necessary to do that check in the latter.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix race related to dropping dependencies

If acpi_add_single_object() runs concurrently with respect to
acpi_scan_clear_dep() which deletes a dependencies list entry where
the device being added is the consumer, the device's dep_unmet
counter may not be updated to reflect that change.

Namely, if the dependencies list entry is deleted right after
calling acpi_scan_dep_init() and before calling acpi_device_add(),
acpi_scan_clear_dep() will not find the device object corresponding
to the consumer device ACPI handle and it will not update its
dep_unmet counter to reflect the deletion of the list entry.
Consequently, the dep_unmet counter of the device will never
become zero going forward which may prevent it from being
completely enumerated.

To address this problem, modify acpi_add_single_object() to run
acpi_tie_acpi_dev(), to attach the ACPI device object created by it
to the corresponding ACPI namespace node, under acpi_dep_list_lock
along with acpi_scan_dep_init() whenever the latter is called.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Reorganize acpi_device_add()

Move the invocation of acpi_attach_data() in acpi_device_add()
into a separate function.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix device object rescan in acpi_scan_clear_dep()

In general, acpi_bus_attach() can only be run safely under
acpi_scan_lock, but that lock cannot be acquired under
acpi_dep_list_lock, so make acpi_scan_clear_dep() schedule deferred
execution of acpi_bus_attach() under acpi_scan_lock instead of
calling it directly.

This also fixes a possible race between acpi_scan_clear_dep() and
device removal that might cause a device object that went away to
be accessed, because acpi_scan_clear_dep() is changed to acquire
a reference on the consumer device object.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Make acpi_walk_dep_device_list()

Because acpi_walk_dep_device_list() is only called by the code in the
file in which it is defined, make it static, drop the export of it
and drop its header from acpi.h.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange acpi_dev_get_first_consumer_dev_cb()

Make acpi_dev_get_first_consumer_dev_cb() a bit more straightforward
and rewrite the comment in it.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Define acpi_bus_put_acpi_device() as static inline

Since acpi_bus_put_acpi_device() is a synonym for acpi_dev_put(),
define it as static inline in analogy with the latter.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: initialize local variable to avoid garbage being returned

In the unlikely event that there are no callback calls made in
acpi_walk_dep_device_list(), local variable ret will be returned as
an uninitialized value.

Clean up static analysis warnings by ensuring ret is initialized.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: a9e10e587304 ("ACPI: scan: Extend acpi_walk_dep_device_list()")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add function to fetch dependent of ACPI device

In some ACPI tables we encounter, devices use the _DEP method to assert
a dependence on other ACPI devices as opposed to the OpRegions that the
specification intends.

We need to be able to find those devices "from" the dependee, so add
a callback and a wrapper to walk over the acpi_dep_list and return
the dependent ACPI device.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Extend acpi_walk_dep_device_list()

The acpi_walk_dep_device_list() function is not as generic as its
name implies, serving only to decrement the dependency count for each
dependent device of the input.

Extend it to accept a callback which can be applied to all the
dependencies in acpi_dep_list.

Replace all existing calls to the function with calls to a wrapper,
passing a callback that applies the same dependency reduction.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> # for platform/surface parts
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scally <djrscally@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Unify the log message printing

The log messages in scan.c is not in consistency, some pr_*() calls
have PREFIX, but some don't.

Using pr_fmt() and remove PREFIX, also replace printk() with pr_*()
macro to unify the message printing.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Constify acpi_dma_supported() helper function

Constify arguments to acpi_dma_supported(). The function doesn't need
to change the content of the passed argument and when it's const it
allows to supply the result of other functions that may return a pointer
to a constant object.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject edit ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: power: Rework turning off unused power resources

Make turning off unused power resources (after the enumeration of
devices and during system-wide resume from S3) more straightforward
by using the observation that the power resource state stored in
struct acpi_power_resource can be used to determine whether or not
the give power resource has any users.

Namely, when the state of the power resource is unknown, its _STA
method has never been evaluated (or the evaluation of it has failed)
and its _ON and _OFF methods have never been executed (or they have
failed to execute), so for all practical purposes it can be assumed
to have no users (or to be unusable). Therefore, instead of checking
the number of power resource users, it is sufficient to check if its
state is known.

Moreover, if the last known state of a given power resource is "off",
it is not necessary to turn it off, because it has been used to
initialize the power state or the wakeup power resources list of at
least one device and either its _STA method has returned 0 ("off"),
or its _OFF method has been successfully executed already.

Accordingly, modify acpi_turn_off_unused_power_resources() to do the
above checks (which are suitable for both uses of it) instead of
using the number of power resource users or evaluating its _STA
method, drop its argument (which is not useful any more) and update
its callers.

Also drop the users field from struct acpi_power_resource as it is
not useful any more.

Tested-by: Dave Olsthoorn <dave@bewaar.me>
Tested-by: Shujun Wang <wsj20369@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange dep_unmet initialization

The dep_unmet field in struct acpi_device is used to store the
number of unresolved _DEP dependencies (that is, operation region
dependencies for which there are no drivers present) for the ACPI
device object represented by it.

That field is initialized to 1 for all ACPI device objects in
acpi_add_single_object(), via acpi_init_device_object(), so as to
avoid evaluating _STA prematurely for battery device objects in
acpi_scan_init_status(), and it is "fixed up" in acpi_bus_check_add()
after the acpi_add_single_object() called by it has returned.

This is not particularly straightforward and causes dep_unmet to
remain 1 for device objects without dependencies created by invoking
acpi_add_single_object() directly, outside acpi_bus_check_add().

For this reason, rearrange acpi_add_single_object() to initialize
dep_unmet completely before calling acpi_scan_init_status(), which
requires passing one extra bool argument to it, and update all of
its callers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: power: Refine turning off unused power resources

Commit 7e4fdeafa61f ("ACPI: power: Turn off unused power resources
unconditionally") dropped the power resource state check from
acpi_turn_off_unused_power_resources(), because according to the
ACPI specification (e.g. ACPI 6.4, Section 7.2.2) the OS "may run
the _OFF method repeatedly, even if the resource is already off".

However, it turns out that some systems do not follow the
specification in this particular respect and that commit introduced
boot issues on them, so refine acpi_turn_off_unused_power_resources()
to only turn off power resources without any users after device
enumeration and restore its previous behavior in the system-wide
resume path.

Fixes: 7e4fdeafa61f ("ACPI: power: Turn off unused power resources unconditionally")
Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.4/07_Power_and_Performance_Mgmt/declaring-a-power-resource-object.html#off
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213019
Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dave Olsthoorn <dave@bewaar.me>
Tested-by: Dave Olsthoorn <dave@bewaar.me>
Reported-by: Shujun Wang <wsj20369@163.com>
Tested-by: Shujun Wang <wsj20369@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix a memory leak in an error handling path

If 'acpi_device_set_name()' fails, we must free
'acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id' or there is a (potential) memory leak.

Fixes: eb50aaf960e3 ("ACPI: scan: Use unique number for instance_no")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Revert "Revert "ACPI: scan: Turn off unused power resources during initialization""

Revert commit 5db91e9cb5b3 ("Revert "ACPI: scan: Turn off unused
power resources during initialization") which was not necessary.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Revert "ACPI: scan: Turn off unused power resources during initialization"

Revert commit 4b9ee772eaa8 ("ACPI: scan: Turn off unused power
resources during initialization") that is reported to cause
initialization issues to occur.

Reported-by: Shujun Wang <wsj20369@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: bus: Introduce acpi_dev_get() and reuse it in ACPI code

Introduce acpi_dev_get() to have a symmetrical API with acpi_dev_put()
and reuse both in ACPI code in drivers/acpi/.

While at it, use acpi_bus_put_acpi_device() in one place instead of
the above.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Utilize match_string() API

We have already an API to match a string in the array of strings.
Utilize it instead of open coded analogues.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Call acpi_get_object_info() from acpi_set_pnp_ids()

Notice that it is not necessary to call acpi_get_object_info() from
acpi_add_single_object() in order to pass the pointer returned by it
to acpi_init_device_object() and from there to acpi_set_pnp_ids().

It is more straightforward to call acpi_get_object_info() from
acpi_set_pnp_ids() and avoid unnecessary pointer passing, so change
the code accordingly.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Drop sta argument from acpi_init_device_object()

Use the observation that the initial status check for
ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR objects can be carried out in the same way
as for ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE objects and it is not necessary to fail
acpi_add_single_object() if acpi_bus_get_status_handle() returns an
error for a processor (its status can be set to 0 instead) to
simplify acpi_add_single_object().

Accordingly, drop the "sta" argument from acpi_init_device_object()
as it can always set the initial status to ACPI_STA_DEFAULT and let
its caller correct that later on.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Drop sta argument from acpi_add_single_object()

Move the initial status check for ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR objects
into acpi_add_single_object() so it is not necessary to pass the
"sta" argument to it, get rid of that argument from there and update
the callers of that function accordingly.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange checks in acpi_bus_check_add()

Rearrange the checks in acpi_bus_check_add() to avoid checking
the "type" twice and take "check_dep" into account only for
ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE objects.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Fold acpi_bus_type_and_status() into its caller

There is only one caller of acpi_bus_type_and_status() which is
acpi_bus_check_add(), so fold the former into the latter and use
the observation that the initial status of the device is
ACPI_STA_DEFAULT in all cases except for ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR
to simplify the code.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Turn off unused power resources during initialization

It is reported that on certain platforms there are power resources
that are not associated with any devices physically present in the
platform. Those power resources are expected to be turned off by
the OS in accordance with the ACPI specification (section 7.3 of
ACPI 6.4) which currently is not done by Linux and that may lead
to obscure issues.

For instance, leaving those power resources in the "on" state may
prevent the platform from reaching the lowest power state in
suspend-to-idle which leads to excessive power draw.

For this reason, turn all of the unused ACPI power resources off
at the end of the initial namespace scan for devices in analogy with
resume from suspend-to-RAM.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.4/07_Power_and_Performance_Mgmt/device-power-management-objects.html
Reported-by: David Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Wendy Wang <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: fix various typos in comments

Fix trivial ACPI driver comment typos.

s/notifcations/notifications/
s/Ajust/Adjust/
s/preform/perform/
s/atrributes/attributes/
s/Souce/Source/
s/Evalutes/Evaluates/
s/Evalutes/Evaluates/
s/specifiy/specify/
s/promixity/proximity/
s/presuambly/presumably/
s/Evalute/Evaluate/
s/specificed/specified/
s/rountine/routine/
s/previosuly/previously/

Change comment referencing pcc_send_cmd to send_pcc_cmd.

Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix _STA getting called on devices with unmet dependencies

Commit 71da201f38df ("ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with
_DEP lists") dropped the following 2 lines from acpi_init_device_object():

/* Assume there are unmet deps until acpi_device_dep_initialize() runs */
device->dep_unmet = 1;

Leaving the initial value of dep_unmet at the 0 from the kzalloc(). This
causes the acpi_bus_get_status() call in acpi_add_single_object() to
actually call _STA, even though there maybe unmet deps, leading to errors
like these:

[ 0.123579] ACPI Error: No handler for Region [ECRM] (00000000ba9edc4c)
[GenericSerialBus] (20170831/evregion-166)
[ 0.123601] ACPI Error: Region GenericSerialBus (ID=9) has no handler
(20170831/exfldio-299)
[ 0.123618] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed
\_SB.I2C1.BAT1._STA, AE_NOT_EXIST (20170831/psparse-550)

Fix this by re-adding the dep_unmet = 1 initialization to
acpi_init_device_object() and modifying acpi_bus_check_add() to make sure
that dep_unmet always gets setup there, overriding the initial 1 value.

This re-fixes the issue initially fixed by
commit 63347db0affa ("ACPI / scan: Use acpi_bus_get_status() to initialize
ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE devs"), which introduced the removed
"device->dep_unmet = 1;" statement.

This issue was noticed; and the fix tested on a Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055.

Fixes: 71da201f38df ("ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists")
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: 5.11+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.11+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Use unique number for instance_no

The decrementation of acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no
in acpi_device_del() is incorrect, because it may cause
a duplicate instance number to be allocated next time
a device with the same acpi_device_bus_id is added.

Replace above mentioned approach by using IDA framework.

While at it, define the instance range to be [0, 4096).

Fixes: e49bd2dd5a50 ("ACPI: use PNPID:instance_no as bus_id of ACPI device")
Fixes: ca9dc8d42b30 ("ACPI / scan: Fix acpi_bus_id_list bookkeeping")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Clean up printing messages

Replace all of the ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() and ACPI_EXCEPTION() instances
in scan.c with acpi_handle_debug() and acpi_handle_info(), respectively,
and drop the _COMPONENT and ACPI_MODULE_NAME() definitions that
are not used any more.

While at it, drop the redundant "Memory allocation error" message
from acpi_add_single_object() and clean up the list of local variables
in that function.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange code related to acpi_get_device_data()

There are two callers of acpi_get_device_data(), acpi_bus_get_device()
and acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(), but only one of them takes the int
return value into account. Moreover, the latter knows that it passes
a valid return pointer to acpi_get_device_data() and it properly
clears that pointer upfront, so it doesn't need acpi_get_device_data()
to do that.

For this reason, rearrange acpi_get_device_data() to return a strct
acpi_device pointer instead of an int and adapt its callers to that.

While at it, rename acpi_get_device_data() to handle_to_device(),
because the old name does not really reflect the functionality
provided by that function.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Adjust white space in acpi_device_add()

Add empty lines in some places in acpi_device_add() to help
readability and drop leading spaces before the labels in there.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Rearrange memory allocation in acpi_device_add()

The upfront allocation of new_bus_id is done to avoid allocating
memory under acpi_device_lock, but it doesn't really help,
because (1) it leads to many unnecessary memory allocations for
_ADR devices, (2) kstrdup_const() is run under that lock anyway and
(3) it complicates the code.

Rearrange acpi_device_add() to allocate memory for a new struct
acpi_device_bus_id instance only when necessary, eliminate a redundant
local variable from it and reduce the number of labels in there.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix battery devices sometimes never binding

With the new 2 step scanning process, which defers instantiating some
ACPI-devices based on their _DEP to the second step, the following may
happen:

1. During the first acpi_walk_namespace(acpi_bus_check_add) call
acpi_scan_check_dep() gets called on the Battery ACPI dev handle and
adds one or more deps for this handle to the acpi_dep_list

2. During the first acpi_bus_attach() call one or more of the suppliers of
these deps get their driver attached and
acpi_walk_dep_device_list(supplier_handle) gets called.

At this point acpi_bus_get_device(dep->consumer) get called,
but since the battery has DEPs it has not been instantiated during the
first acpi_walk_namespace(acpi_bus_check_add), so the
acpi_bus_get_device(dep->consumer) call fails.

Before this commit, acpi_walk_dep_device_list() would now continue
*without* removing the acpi_dep_data entry for this supplier,consumer
pair from the acpi_dep_list.

3. During the second acpi_walk_namespace(acpi_bus_check_add) call
an acpi_device gets instantiated for the battery and
acpi_scan_dep_init() gets called to initialize its dep_unmet val.

Before this commit, the dep_unmet count would include DEPs for
suppliers for which acpi_walk_dep_device_list(supplier_handle)
has already been called, so it will never become 0 and the
ACPI battery driver will never get attached / bind.

Fix the ACPI battery driver never binding in this scenario by making
acpi_walk_dep_device_list() always remove matching acpi_dep_data
entries independent of the acpi_bus_get_device(dep->consumer) call
succeeding or not.

Fixes: 71da201f38df ("ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Make acpi_bus_get_device() clear return pointer on error

Set the acpi_device pointer which acpi_bus_get_device() returns-by-
reference to NULL on errors.

We've recently had 2 cases where callers of acpi_bus_get_device()
did not properly error check the return value, so set the returned-
by-reference acpi_device pointer to NULL, because at least some
callers of acpi_bus_get_device() expect that to be done on errors.

[ rjw: This issue was exposed by commit 71da201f38df ("ACPI: scan:
Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists") which caused it to
be much more likely to occur on some systems, but the real defect
had been introduced by an earlier commit. ]

Fixes: 40e7fcb19293 ("ACPI: Add _DEP support to fix battery issue on Asus T100TA")
Fixes: bcfcd409d4db ("usb: split code locating ACPI companion into port and device")
Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Diagnosed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Harden acpi_device_add() against device ID overflows

Linux VM on Hyper-V crashes with the latest mainline:

[ 4.069624] detected buffer overflow in strcpy
[ 4.077733] kernel BUG at lib/string.c:1149!
..
[ 4.085819] RIP: 0010:fortify_panic+0xf/0x11
...
[ 4.085819] Call Trace:
[ 4.085819] acpi_device_add.cold.15+0xf2/0xfb
[ 4.085819] acpi_add_single_object+0x2a6/0x690
[ 4.085819] acpi_bus_check_add+0xc6/0x280
[ 4.085819] acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0xda/0x1aa
[ 4.085819] acpi_walk_namespace+0x9a/0xc2
[ 4.085819] acpi_bus_scan+0x78/0x90
[ 4.085819] acpi_scan_init+0xfa/0x248
[ 4.085819] acpi_init+0x2c1/0x321
[ 4.085819] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x1d0
[ 4.085819] kernel_init_freeable+0x1ab/0x1f4

This is because of the recent buffer overflow detection in the
commit 6a39e62abbaf ("lib: string.h: detect intra-object overflow in
fortified string functions")

Here acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id can only hold 14 characters, while the
the acpi_device_hid(device) returns a 22-char string
"HYPER_V_GEN_COUNTER_V1".

Per ACPI Spec v6.2, Section 6.1.5 _HID (Hardware ID), if the ID is a
string, it must be of the form AAA#### or NNNN####, i.e. 7 chars or 8
chars.

The field bus_id in struct acpi_device_bus_id was originally defined as
char bus_id[9], and later was enlarged to char bus_id[15] in 2007 in the
commit bb0958544f3c ("ACPI: use more understandable bus_id for ACPI
devices")

Fix the issue by changing the field bus_id to const char *, and use
kstrdup_const() to initialize it.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-By: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
[ rjw: Subject change, whitespace adjustment ]
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add Intel Baytrail Mailbox Device to acpi_ignore_dep_ids

Linux does not have a driver for / does not use the "Intel Baytrail
Mailbox Device" (ACIP HID INT33BD). Add it to the acpi_ignore_dep_ids
list, so that we do not defer probing ACPI devices which depend on
another ACPI device with this HID.

Specifically this makes us not defer the probing of the GPO1 ACPI
device / GPIO controller on the Acer Switch 10E SW3-016. On this
tablet model the _HID method of the ACPI node for the UART attached
Bluetooth, reads GPIOs to detect the installed wifi chip and updates
the reported _HID for the Bluetooth's ACPI node accordingly.

For the Bluetooth's ACPI node to report the correct _HID the GPO1 device
must be probed and attached during the first scan pass. Adding the
"INT33BD" HID to the acpi_ignore_dep_ids list makes this all work.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Avoid unnecessary second pass in acpi_bus_scan()

If there are no devices whose enumeration has been deferred after
the first pass in acpi_bus_scan(), the second pass is not necssary,
so avoid it with the help of a new static variable.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists

In some cases ACPI control methods used during device enumeration
(such as _HID or _STA) may rely on Operation Region handlers
supplied by the drivers of other devices [1]:

An example of this is the Acer Switch 10E SW3-016 model. The _HID
method of the ACPI node for the UART attached Bluetooth, reads
GPIOs to detect the installed wifi chip and update the _HID for the
Bluetooth's ACPI node accordingly. The current ACPI scan code calls
_HID before the GPIO controller's OpRegions are available, leading
to the wrong _HID being used and Bluetooth not working.

In principle, in those cases there should be a _DEP control method
under the device object with OpRegion enumeration dependencies, so
deferring the enumeration of devices with _DEP returning a non-empty
list of suppliers of OpRegions depended on by the given device
(modulo some known exceptions that don't really supply any OpRegions
and are listed by _DEP for other reasons irrelevant for Linux) should
at least address the first-order dependencies by allowing the OpRegion
suppliers to be enumerated before their consumers.

Implement the above idea by modifying acpi_bus_scan() to enumerate
devices in the given scope of the ACPI namespace in two passes,
where the first pass covers the devices without "significant" lists
of dependencies coming from _DEP only and the second pass covers
all of the devices that were not enumerated in the first pass.

Take _DEP into account only for device objects with _HID, mostly in
order to avoid deferring the creation of ACPI device objects that
represent PCI devices and must be present during the enumeration
of the PCI bus (which takes place during the processing of the ACPI
device object that represents the host bridge), so that they can
be properly associated with the corresponding PCI devices.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20201121203040.146252-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/ # [1]
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Evaluate _DEP before adding the device

Evaluate _DEP before calling acpi_add_single_object() from
acpi_bus_check_add() and do that only for ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE
objects.

While at it, rename acpi_device_dep_initialize() to
acpi_scan_check_dep(), fix up a memory allocation statement in
that function, consistently treat memory allocation failures in
there as intermittent errors and make some related janitorial
changes in it.

This change will help to avoid calling acpi_add_single_object() if
there are unmet _DEP dependencies in the future, as that may cause
some control methods, potentially depending on the presence of
operation regions supplied by other devices, to be evaluated
prematurely.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

driver core: Add fwnode_init()

There are multiple locations in the kernel where a struct fwnode_handle
is initialized. Add fwnode_init() so that we have one way of
initializing a fwnode_handle.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121020232.908850-8-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPI: scan: Fix up _DEP-related terminology with supplier/consumer

The ACPI namespace scanning code uses the terms master/slave when
populating the list of _DEP dependencies, but that use has no
external exposures and is not mandated by nor associated with any
external specifications.

Change the language used through-out to supplier/consumer.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Drop INT3396 from acpi_ignore_dep_ids[]

According to Hans, all device objects where the _HID returns
"INT3396" also have a _CID returning "PNP0D80", so the former
need not be present in acpi_ignore_dep_ids[] any more.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/52a2b98c-6bf3-760b-eca9-93cf05fb4877@redhat.com/
Suggested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Add PNP0D80 to the _DEP exceptions list

The PNP0D80 ("Windows-compatible System Power Management Controller")
device ID is used for identifying the special device object providing
the LPI (Low-power S0 Idle) _DSM interface [1]. That device object
does not supply any operation regions, but it appears in _DEP lists
for other devices in the ACPI tables on some systems to enforce
specific enumeration ordering that does not matter for Linux.

For this reason, _DEP list entries pointing to the device object whose
_CID returns PNP0D80 need not be taken into account as real operation
region dependencies, so add that device ID to the list of device IDs
for which the matching _DEP list entries should be ignored.

Accordingly, update the function used for matching device IDs in that
list to allow it to check _CID as well as _HID and rename it to
acpi_info_matches_ids().

Link: https://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_ACPI_Low_Power_S0_Idle.pdf # [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Call acpi_get_object_info() from acpi_add_single_object()

Call acpi_get_object_info() from acpi_add_single_object() instead of
calling it from acpi_set_pnp_ids() and pass the result down to the
latter so as to allow acpi_add_single_object() to use that data for
other purposes.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[ rjw: Changelog rewrite ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Add acpi_info_matches_hids() helper

acpi_device_dep_initialize() disergards _DEP "suppliers" with a _HID
of "INT3396" and checks this using an acpi_device_info struct.

Because in general there are other device IDs that need to be treated
in the same way, add acpi_info_matches_hids() which checks a list of
_HIDs for this purpose and switch acpi_device_dep_initialize() over
to using it.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[ rjw: Changelog rewrite ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: scan: Fix acpi_dma_configure_id() kerneldoc name

For some reason building with W=1 doesn't pick up on this, but the
kerneldoc name for acpi_dma_configure_id() is not right, so fix it up.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

dma-mapping: split <linux/dma-mapping.h>

Split out all the bits that are purely for dma_map_ops implementations
and related code into a new <linux/dma-map-ops.h> header so that they
don't get pulled into all the drivers. That also means the architecture
specific <asm/dma-mapping.h> is not pulled in by <linux/dma-mapping.h>
any more, which leads to a missing includes that were pulled in by the
x86 or arm versions in a few not overly portable drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

ACPI: scan: Replace ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() with pr_debug()

Fix the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

drivers/acpi/scan.c: In function ‘acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags’:
drivers/acpi/scan.c:902:43: warning: suggest braces around empty body in
an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]

by using pr_debug() to instead of the ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT() macro, which
should only be used by ACPICA code, to print a debug message.

Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI/IORT: Add an input ID to acpi_dma_configure()

Some HW devices are created as child devices of proprietary busses,
that have a bus specific policy defining how the child devices
wires representing the devices ID are translated into IOMMU and
IRQ controllers device IDs.

Current IORT code provides translations for:

- PCI devices, where the device ID is well identified at bus level
as the requester ID (RID)
- Platform devices that are endpoint devices where the device ID is
retrieved from the ACPI object IORT mappings (Named components single
mappings). A platform device is represented in IORT as a named
component node

For devices that are child devices of proprietary busses the IORT
firmware represents the bus node as a named component node in IORT
and it is up to that named component node to define in/out bus
specific ID translations for the bus child devices that are
allocated and created in a bus specific manner.

In order to make IORT ID translations available for proprietary
bus child devices, the current ACPI (and IORT) code must be
augmented to provide an additional ID parameter to acpi_dma_configure()
representing the child devices input ID. This ID is bus specific
and it is retrieved in bus specific code.

By adding an ID parameter to acpi_dma_configure(), the IORT
code can map the child device ID to an IOMMU stream ID through
the IORT named component representing the bus in/out ID mappings.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200619082013.13661-6-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.h

The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include
of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of
the below script and manual adjustments here and there.

import sys
import re

if len(sys.argv) is not 3:
print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(1)

hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2]
moved = False
in_hdrs = False

with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for _line in lines:
line = _line.rstrip('
')
if line == hdr_to_move:
continue
if line.startswith("#include <linux/"):
in_hdrs = True
elif not moved and in_hdrs:
moved = True
print hdr_to_move
print line

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h

The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table
manipulation functions.

Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and
make the latter include asm/pgtable.h.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-3-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ACPI: PM: Avoid using power resources if there are none for D0

As recently reported, some platforms provide a list of power
resources for device power state D3hot, through the _PR3 object,
but they do not provide a list of power resources for device power
state D0.

Among other things, this causes acpi_device_get_power() to return
D3hot as the current state of the device in question if all of the
D3hot power resources are "on", because it sees the power_resources
flag set and calls acpi_power_get_inferred_state() which finds that
D3hot is the shallowest power state with all of the associated power
resources turned "on", so that's what it returns. Moreover, that
value takes precedence over the acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get() return
value, because it means a deeper power state. The device may very
well be in D0 physically at that point, however.

Moreover, the presence of _PR3 without _PR0 for a given device
means that only one D3-level power state can be supported by it.
Namely, because there are no power resources to turn "off" when
transitioning the device from D0 into D3cold (which should be
supported since _PR3 is present), the evaluation of _PS3 should
be sufficient to put it straight into D3cold, but this means that
the effect of turning "on" the _PR3 power resources is unclear,
so it is better to avoid doing that altogether. Consequently,
there is no practical way do distinguish D3cold from D3hot for
the device in question and the power states of it can be labeled
so that D3hot is the deepest supported one (and Linux assumes
that putting a device into D3hot via ACPI may cause power to be
removed from it anyway, for legacy reasons).

To work around the problem described above modify the ACPI
enumeration of devices so that power resources are only used
for device power management if the list of D0 power resources
is not empty and make it mart D3cold as supported only if that
is the case and the D3hot list of power resources is not empty
too.

Fixes: ef85bdbec444 ("ACPI / scan: Consolidate extraction of power resources lists")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205057
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20200603194659.185757-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: youling257@gmail.com
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

ACPI: scan: Put SPCR and STAO table after using it

The SPCR and STAO table needs to be released after
using it.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check

'PTR_ERR(p) == -E*' is a stronger condition than IS_ERR(p).
Hence, IS_ERR(p) is unneeded.

The semantic patch that generates this commit is as follows:

// <smpl>
@@
expression ptr;
constant error_code;
@@
-IS_ERR(ptr) && (PTR_ERR(ptr) == - error_code)
+PTR_ERR(ptr) == - error_code
// </smpl>

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200106045833.1725-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> [drivers/clk/clk.c]
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com> [GPIO]
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> [drivers/i2c]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [acpi/scan.c]
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ACPI: platform: Unregister stale platform devices

When commit 68bdb6773289 ("ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfiguration
notifiers") introduced reconfiguration notifiers, it missed the point
that the ACPI table, which might be loaded and then unloaded via
ConfigFS, could contain devices that were not enumerated by their
parents.

In such cases, the stale platform device is dangling in the system
while the rest of the devices from the same table are already gone.

Introduce acpi_platform_device_remove_notify() notifier that, in
similar way to I²C or SPI buses, unregisters the platform devices
on table removal event.

Fixes: 68bdb6773289 ("ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfiguration notifiers")
Depends-on: 00500147cbd3 ("drivers: Introduce device lookup variants by ACPI_COMPANION device")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog & function rename ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock

Let's document why the lock is not needed in acpi_scan_init(), right now
this is not really obvious.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix tpyo]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731135306.31524-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

- Have no license information of any form

- Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPICA: Rename nameseg compare macro for clarity

ACPICA commit 92ec0935f27e217dff0b176fca02c2ec3d782bb5

ACPI_COMPARE_NAME changed to ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG
This clarifies (1) this is a compare on 4-byte namesegs, not
a generic compare. Improves understanding of the code.

Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/92ec0935
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

acpi: Create subtable parsing infrastructure

Parsing entries in an ACPI table had assumed a generic header
structure. There is no standard ACPI header, though, so less common
layouts with different field sizes required custom parsers to go through
their subtable entry list.

Create the infrastructure for adding different table types so parsing
the entries array may be more reused for all ACPI system tables and
the common code doesn't need to be duplicated.

Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Tested-by: Brice Goglin <Brice.Goglin@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPI / scan: Add labels for PNP button devices

Subsequent code treats button_device_ids[] entries differently, and
it's hard to follow without a hint as to which is which.

Add comments to identify the power button, lid, and sleep button
devices.

The "PNP" prefix is owned by Microsoft, so they distribute the
canonical list of "PNP" IDs.

Link: https://uefi.org/PNP_ACPI_Registry
Link: https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/1/161ba512-40e2-4cc9-843a-923143f3456c/devids.txt
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package()

acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package() is a static function
with a single caller that supplies (device->handle, &device->wakeup).

Simplify the interface so the caller need only supply "device".

This makes it obvious that "wakeup", i.e., &device->wakeup, can never
be NULL, so remove the unnecessary check for that.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Fix comment typos

Fix some misspellings in comments. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Create platform device for BSG2150 ACPI nodes

The Point of View TAB-P1006W-232-3G tablet has an ACPI firmware node with
a HID of BSG2150 describing the 2 Bosch sensors used in the device a
BMC150 compatible accelerometer and a BMC150 compatible magnetometer.

The ACPI firmware node actually contains 3 I2cSerialBusV2 resources,
but this seems to be a copy and paste job from the BSG1160 firmware node
on other devices, since there is no i2c-client listening to the 0x68
address listed in the third resource and the 0x68 address is identical
to the address of the third resource in the BSG1160 nodes, where as the
other 2 addresses are different.

Add the ID to the I2C multi instantiate list, so that the
i2c-multi-instantiate.c driver can handle it;

And add the necessary info to the i2c-multi-instantiate.c driver to
enumerate all I2C slaves correctly.

To avoid triggering the:

if (i < multi->num_clients) {
dev_err(dev, "Error finding driver, idx %d\n", i);

Error this commit lists the 3th device in the i2c_inst_data with a
type of "bsg2150_dummy_dev".

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement

Rather than checking the DMA attribute at each callsite, just pass it
through for acpi_dma_configure() to handle directly. That can then deal
with the relatively exceptional DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED case by explicitly
installing dummy DMA ops instead of just skipping setup entirely. This
will then free up the dev->dma_ops == NULL case for some valuable
fastpath optimisations.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Create platform device for INT3515 ACPI nodes

The ACPI device with INT3515 _HID is representing a complex USB PD
hardware infrastructure which includes several I2C slave ICs.

We add an ID to the I2C multi instantiate list to enumerate
all I2C slaves correctly.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Create platform device for INT33FE ACPI nodes

Bay and Cherry Trail devices with a Dollar Cove or Whiskey Cove PMIC
have an ACPI node with a HID of INT33FE which is a "virtual" battery
device implementing a standard ACPI battery interface which depends upon
a proprietary, undocument OpRegion called BMOP. Since we do have docs
for the actual fuel-gauges used on these boards we instead use native
fuel-gauge drivers talking directly to the fuel-gauge ICs on boards which
rely on this INT33FE device for their battery monitoring.

On boards with a Dollar Cove PMIC the INT33FE device's resources (_CRS)
describe a non-existing I2C client at address 0x6b with a bus-speed of
100KHz. This is a problem on some boards since there are actual devices
on that same bus which need a speed of 400KHz to function properly.

This commit adds the INT33FE HID to the list of devices with I2C resources
which should be enumerated as a platform-device rather then letting the
i2c-core instantiate an i2c-client matching the first I2C resource,
so that its bus-speed will not influence the max speed of the I2C bus.
This fixes e.g. the touchscreen not working on the Teclast X98 II Plus.

The INT33FE device on boards with a Whiskey Cove PMIC is somewhat special.
Its first I2C resource is for a secondary I2C address of the PMIC itself,
which is already described in an ACPI device with an INT34D3 HID.

But it has 3 more I2C resources describing 3 other chips for which we do
need to instantiate I2C clients and which need device-connections added
between them for things to work properly. This special case is handled by
the drivers/platform/x86/intel_cht_int33fe.c code.

Before this commit that code was binding to the i2c-client instantiated
for the secondary I2C address of the PMIC, since we now instantiate a
platform device for the INT33FE device instead, this commit also changes
the intel_cht_int33fe driver from an i2c driver to a platform driver.

This also brings the intel_cht_int33fe drv inline with how we instantiate
multiple i2c clients from a single ACPI device in other cases, as done
by the drivers/platform/x86/i2c-multi-instantiate.c code.

Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Meiler <alex.meiler@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

dma-mapping: remove dma_deconfigure

This goes through a lot of hooks just to call arch_teardown_dma_ops.
Replace it with a direct call instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>

ACPI / scan: Create platform device for fwnodes with multiple i2c devices

Some devices have multiple I2cSerialBus resources and for things to work
an i2c-client must be instantiated for each, each with its own
i2c_device_id.

Normally we only instantiate an i2c-client for the first resource, using
the ACPI HID as id.

This commit adds a list of HIDs of devices, which need multiple i2c-clients
instantiated from a single fwnode, to acpi_device_enumeration_by_parent and
makes acpi_device_enumeration_by_parent return false for these devices so
that a platform device will be instantiated.

This allows the drivers/platform/x86/i2c-multi-instantiate.c driver, which
knows which i2c_device_id to use for each resource, to bind to the fwnode
and initiate an i2c-client for each resource.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Initialize status to ACPI_STA_DEFAULT

Since commit 63347db0affa "ACPI / scan: Use acpi_bus_get_status() to
initialize ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE devs" the status field of normal acpi_devices
gets set to 0 by acpi_bus_type_and_status() and filled with its actual
value later when acpi_add_single_object() calls acpi_bus_get_status().

This means that any acpi_match_device_ids() calls in between will always
fail with -ENOENT.

We already have a workaround for this, which temporary forces status to
ACPI_STA_DEFAULT in drivers/acpi/x86/utils.c: acpi_device_always_present()
and the next commit in this series adds another acpi_match_device_ids()
call between status being initialized as 0 and the acpi_bus_get_status()
call.

Rather then adding another workaround, this commit makes
acpi_bus_type_and_status() initialize status to ACPI_STA_DEFAULT, this is
safe to do as the only code looking at status between the initialization
and the acpi_bus_get_status() call is those acpi_match_device_ids() calls.

Note this does mean that we need to (re)set status to 0 in case the
acpi_bus_get_status() call fails.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Add static attribute to indirect_io_hosts[]

Array indirect_io_hosts[] is declared in acpi_is_indirect_io_slave() as a
const array, which means that the array will be re-built for each call.

Optimise by adding the static attribute, which means that the array is
added to const-data pool and not re-built per function call.

Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Initialize watchdog before PNP

At least on one Dell system the PNP motherboard resources device
includes resources used by WDAT table. Since PNP gets initialized before
WDAT it results following error and no watchdog:

platform wdat_wdt: failed to claim resource 3: [io 0x046a-0x046c]
ACPI: watchdog: Device creation failed: -16

Now, the PNP system driver is already accustomed with the situation that
it cannot reserve all those motherboard resources because drivers using
those might have reserved them already. In addition putting WDAT table
resources under motherboard resources device makes sense in general.

Fix this by initializing WDAT right before PNP. This allows WDAT to
reserve all its resources and still keeps PNP system driver happy.

Reported-by: Shubhrata.Priyadarsh@dell.com
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Do not enumerate Indirect IO host children

Through the logical PIO framework, systems which otherwise have no IO space
access to legacy ISA/LPC devices may access these devices through so-called
"indirect IO" method. In this, IO space accesses for non-PCI hosts are
redirected to a host LLDD to manually generate the IO space (bus) accesses.
Hosts are able to register a region in logical PIO space to map to its bus
address range.

Indirect IO child devices have an associated host-specific bus address.
Special translation is required to map between a logical PIO address for a
device and its host bus address.

Since in the ACPI tables the child device IO resources would be the
host-specific values, it is required the ACPI scan code should not
enumerate these devices, and that this should be the responsibility of the
host driver so that it can "fixup" the resources so that they map to the
appropriate logical PIO addresses.

To avoid enumerating these child devices, add a check from
acpi_device_enumeration_by_parent() as to whether the parent for a device
is a member of a known list of "indirect IO" hosts. For now, the HiSilicon
LPC host controller ID is added.

Tested-by: dann frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() for more general use

Currently the ACPI scan has special handling for serial bus slaves, in that
it makes it the responsibility of the slave device's parent to enumerate
the device.

To support other types of slave devices which require the same special
handling but where the bus is not strictly a serial bus, such as devices on
the HiSilicon LPC controller bus, rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() to
acpi_device_enumeration_by_parent(), so that the name can fit the wider
purpose.

Also rename the associated device flag acpi_device_flags.serial_bus_slave
to .enumeration_by_parent.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Send change uevent with offine environmental data

In current design of ACPI container offline, Kernel emits
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent to user space to indidate that the ejection of
the container was triggered by platform. (caa73ea15 patch)

A pure KOBJ_CHANGE uevent is not enough for user space to identify
the purpose. For example, a "udevadm trigger" command can also
be used to emit change event to all udev rules. A udev rule can not
identify that the event is from kernel for offline or from udevadm
for other purpose. Then the offline action in udev rule may also be
triggered by udevadm tool.

So, similar to the change uevent of dock, kernel sends the
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent with a offline environmental data to indicate
purpose. It's useful by udev rule for using ENV{EVENT} filter.

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Use acpi_bus_get_status() to initialize ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE devs

The acpi_get_bus_status wrapper for acpi_bus_get_status_handle has some
code to handle certain device quirks, in some cases we also need this
quirk handling for the initial _STA call.

Specifically on some devices calling _STA before all _DEP dependencies
are met results in errors like these:

[ 0.123579] ACPI Error: No handler for Region [ECRM] (00000000ba9edc4c)
[GenericSerialBus] (20170831/evregion-166)
[ 0.123601] ACPI Error: Region GenericSerialBus (ID=9) has no handler
(20170831/exfldio-299)
[ 0.123618] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed
\_SB.I2C1.BAT1._STA, AE_NOT_EXIST (20170831/psparse-550)

acpi_get_bus_status already has code to avoid this, so by using it we
also silence these errors from the initial _STA call.

Note that in order for the acpi_get_bus_status handling for this to work,
we initialize dep_unmet to 1 until acpi_device_dep_initialize gets called,
this means that battery devices will be instantiated with an initial
status of 0. This is not a problem, acpi_bus_attach will get called soon
after the instantiation anyways and it will update the status as first
point of order.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / EC: Fix regression related to PM ops support in ECDT device

On platforms (ASUS X550ZE and possibly all ASUS X series) with valid ECDT
EC but invalid DSDT EC, EC PM ops won't be invoked as ECDT EC is not an
ACPI device. Thus the following commit actually removed post-resume
acpi_ec_enable_event() invocation for such platforms, and triggered a
regression on them that after being resumed, EC (actually should be ECDT)
driver stops handling EC events:

Commit: c2b46d679b30c5c0d7eb47a21085943242bdd8dc
Subject: ACPI / EC: Add PM operations to improve event handling for resume process

Notice that the root cause actually is "ECDT is not an ACPI device" rather
than "the timing of acpi_ec_enable_event() invocation", this patch fixes
this issue by enumerating ECDT EC as an ACPI device. Due to the existence
of the noirq stage, the ability of tuning the timing of
acpi_ec_enable_event() invocation is still meaningful.

This patch is a little bit different from the posted fix by moving
acpi_config_boot_ec() from acpi_ec_ecdt_start() to acpi_ec_add() to make
sure that EC event handling won't be stopped as long as the ACPI EC driver
is bound. Thus the following sequence shouldn't disable EC event handling:
unbind,suspend,resume,bind.

Fixes: c2b46d679b30 (ACPI / EC: Add PM operations to improve event handling for resume process)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196847
Reported-by: Luya Tshimbalanga <luya@fedoraproject.org>
Tested-by: Luya Tshimbalanga <luya@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: 4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Fix enumeration for special UART devices

UART devices is expected to be enumerated by SerDev subsystem.

During ACPI scan, serial devices behind SPI, I2C or UART buses are not
enumerated, allowing them to be enumerated by their respective parents.

Rename *spi_i2c_slave* to *serial_bus_slave* as this will be used for serial
devices on serial buses (SPI, I2C or UART).

On Macs an empty ResourceTemplate is returned for uart slaves.
Instead the device properties "baud", "parity", "dataBits", "stopBits" are
provided. Add a check for "baud" in acpi_is_serial_bus_slave().

Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis.oss@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
Tested-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
Tested-by: Peter Y. Chuang <peteryuchuang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ACPI / LPIT: Add Low Power Idle Table (LPIT) support

Add functionality to read LPIT table, which provides:

- Sysfs interface to read residency counters via
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_cpu_residency_us
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/low_power_idle_system_residency_us

Here the count "low_power_idle_cpu_residency_us" shows the time spent
by CPU package in low power state. This is read via MSR interface,
which points to MSR for PKG C10.

Here the count "low_power_idle_system_residency_us" show the count the
system was in low power state. This is read via MMIO interface. This
is mapped to SLP_S0 residency on modern Intel systems. This residency
is achieved only when CPU is in PKG C10 and all functional blocks are
in low power state.

It is possible that none of the above counters present or anyone of the
counter present or all counters present.

For example: On my Kabylake system both of the above counters present.
After suspend to idle these counts updated and prints:

6916179
6998564

This counter can be read by tools like turbostat to display. Or it can
be used to debug, if modern systems are reaching desired low power state.

- Provides an interface to read residency counter memory address

This address can be used to get the base address of PMC memory
mapped IO. This is utilized by intel_pmc_core driver to print
more debug information.

In addition, to avoid code duplication to read iomem, removed the read of
iomem from acpi_os_read_memory() in osl.c and made a common function
acpi_os_read_iomem(). This new function is used for reading iomem in
in both osl.c and acpi_lpit.c.

Link: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_ACPI_Low_Power_S0_Idle.pdf
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Enable GPEs before scanning the namespace

On some systems the platform firmware expects GPEs to be enabled
before the enumeration of devices and if that expectation is not
met, the systems in question may not boot in some situations.

For this reason, change the initialization ordering of the ACPI
subsystem to make it enable GPEs before scanning the namespace
for the first time in order to enumerate devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI: EC: Fix regression related to wrong ECDT initialization order

Commit 2a5708409e4e (ACPI / EC: Fix a gap that ECDT EC cannot handle
EC events) introduced acpi_ec_ecdt_start(), but that function is
invoked before acpi_ec_query_init(), which is too early. This causes
the kernel to crash if an EC event occurs after boot, when ec_query_wq
is not valid:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000102
...
Workqueue: events acpi_ec_event_handler
task: ffff9f539790dac0 task.stack: ffffb437c0e10000
RIP: 0010:__queue_work+0x32/0x430

Normally, the DSDT EC should always be valid, so acpi_ec_ecdt_start()
is actually a no-op in the majority of cases. However, commit
c712bb58d827 (ACPI / EC: Add support to skip boot stage DSDT probe)
caused the probing of the DSDT EC as the "boot EC" to be skipped when
the ECDT EC is valid and uncovered the bug.

Fix this issue by invoking acpi_ec_ecdt_start() after acpi_ec_query_init()
in acpi_ec_init().

Link: https://jira01.devtools.intel.com/browse/LCK-4348
Fixes: 2a5708409e4e (ACPI / EC: Fix a gap that ECDT EC cannot handle EC events)
Fixes: c712bb58d827 (ACPI / EC: Add support to skip boot stage DSDT probe)
Reported-by: Wang Wendy <wendy.wang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Feng Chenzhou <chenzhoux.feng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Make acpi_dma_configure() DMA regions aware

Current ACPI DMA configuration set-up device DMA capabilities through
kernel defaults that do not take into account platform specific DMA
configurations reported by firmware.

By leveraging the ACPI acpi_dev_get_dma_resources() API, add code
in acpi_dma_configure() to retrieve the DMA regions to correctly
set-up PCI devices DMA parameters.

Rework the ACPI IORT kernel API to make sure they can accommodate
the DMA set-up required by firmware. By making PCI devices DMA set-up
ACPI IORT specific, the kernel is shielded from unwanted regressions
that could be triggered by parsing DMA resources on arches that were
previously ignoring them (ie x86/ia64), leaving kernel behaviour
unchanged on those arches.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Introduce DMA ranges parsing

Some devices have limited addressing capabilities and cannot
reference the whole memory address space while carrying out DMA
operations (eg some devices with bus address bits range smaller than
system bus - which prevents them from using bus addresses that are
otherwise valid for the system).

The ACPI _DMA object allows bus devices to define the DMA window that is
actually addressable by devices that sit upstream the bus, therefore
providing a means to parse and initialize the devices DMA masks and
addressable DMA range size.

By relying on the generic ACPI kernel layer to retrieve and parse
resources, introduce ACPI core code to parse the _DMA object.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Recognize Apple SPI and I2C slaves

SPI and I2C slaves are enumerated by their respective parents rather
than the ACPI core. They are recognized by presence of _CRS resources,
which however are missing on Macs. Check for presence of device
properties instead.

Reported-and-tested-by: Ronald Tschalär <ronald@innovation.ch>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

device property: Get rid of struct fwnode_handle type field

Instead of relying on the struct fwnode_handle type field, define
fwnode_operations structs for all separate types of fwnodes. To find out
the type, compare to the ops field to relevant ops structs.

This change has two benefits:

1. it avoids adding the type field to each and every instance of struct
fwnode_handle, thus saving memory and

2. makes the ops field the single factor that defines both the types of
the fwnode as well as defines the implementation of its operations,
decreasing the possibility of bugs when developing code dealing with
fwnode internals.

Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Indicate to platform when hot remove returns busy

In hotplug logic, it always indicates non-specific failure to
platform through _OST when handing ACPI hot-remove event failed. Then
platform terminates the hot-remove process but it can not identify
the reason.

Base on current hot-remove code, there have two situations that it
returns busy:

- OSPM try to offline an individual device, but the device offline
function returns "busy".

- When the ejection event is applied to an "not offlined yet"
container. OSPM sends a kobject change event to userspace and
returns "busy".

Both of them will returns -EBUSY to ACPI device hotplug function.
Then, the hotplug function indicates non-specific failure to platform
just like for any other error, e.g. -ENODEV or -EIO.

The benefit to the platform for identifying the OS "busy" state is
that it can use a different approach to handle the "busy" instead of
simply terminating the hot-remove operation for an unknown reason.
For example, the platform can wait for a while and then re-trigger
hot-remove.

Signed-off-by: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Changelog massage ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / PM: Drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags

The run_wake flag in struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags stores the
information on whether or not the device can generate wakeup
signals at run time, but in ACPI that really is equivalent to
being able to generate wakeup signals at all.

In fact, run_wake will always be set after successful executeion of
acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake(), but if that fails, the device will not be
able to use a wakeup GPE at all, so it won't be able to wake up the
systems from sleep states too. Hence, run_wake actually means that
the device is capable of triggering wakeup and so it is equivalent
to the valid flag.

For this reason, drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags
and make sure that the valid flag is only set if
acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() has been successful.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

device property: Move FW type specific functionality to FW specific files

The device and fwnode property API supports Devicetree, ACPI and pset
properties. The implementation of this functionality for each firmware
type was embedded in the fwnode property core. Move it out to firmware
type specific locations, making it easier to maintain.

Depends-on: ("of: Move OF property and graph API from base.c to property.c")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Constify argument to acpi_device_is_present()

This will be needed in constifying the fwnode API.

The side effects the function had have been moved to the callers.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Fix enumeration for special SPI and I2C devices

Commit f406270bf73d ("ACPI / scan: Set the visited flag for all
enumerated devices") caused that two group of special SPI or I2C
devices do not enumerate. SPI and I2C devices are expected to be
enumerated by the SPI and I2C subsystems but change caused that
acpi_bus_attach() marks those devices with acpi_device_set_enumerated().

First group of devices are matched using Device Tree compatible property
with special _HID "PRP0001". Those devices have matched scan handler,
acpi_scan_attach_handler() retuns 1 and acpi_bus_attach() marks them
with acpi_device_set_enumerated().

Second group of devices without valid _HID such as "LNXVIDEO" have
device->pnp.type.platform_id set to zero and change again marks them
with acpi_device_set_enumerated().

Fix this by flagging the SPI and I2C devices during struct acpi_device
object initialization time and let the code in acpi_bus_attach() to go
through the device_attach() and acpi_default_enumeration() path for all
SPI and I2C devices.

Fixes: f406270bf73d (ACPI / scan: Set the visited flag for all enumerated devices)
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.11+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI/IORT: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER

While deferring the probe of IOMMU masters, xlate and
add_device callbacks called from iort_iommu_configure
can pass back error values like -ENODEV, which means
the IOMMU cannot be connected with that master for real
reasons. Before the IOMMU probe deferral, all such errors
were ignored. Now all those errors are propagated back,
killing the master's probe for such errors. Instead ignore
all the errors except EPROBE_DEFER, which is the only one
of concern and let the master work without IOMMU, thus
restoring the old behavior. Also make explicit that
acpi_dma_configure handles only -EPROBE_DEFER from
iort_iommu_configure.

Fixes: 5a1bb638d567 ("drivers: acpi: Handle IOMMU lookup failure with deferred probing or error")
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

drivers: acpi: Handle IOMMU lookup failure with deferred probing or error

This is an equivalent to the DT's handling of the iommu master's probe
with deferred probing when the corrsponding iommu is not probed yet.
The lack of a registered IOMMU can be caused by the lack of a driver for
the IOMMU, the IOMMU device probe not having been performed yet, having
been deferred, or having failed.

The first case occurs when the firmware describes the bus master and
IOMMU topology correctly but no device driver exists for the IOMMU yet
or the device driver has not been compiled in. Return NULL, the caller
will configure the device without an IOMMU.

The second and third cases are handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device which will eventually get reprobed after the IOMMU.

The last case is currently handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device as well. A mechanism to either configure the bus master
device without an IOMMU or to fail the bus master device probe depending
on whether the IOMMU is optional or mandatory would be a good
enhancement.

Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[Lorenzo: Added fixes for dma_coherent_mask overflow, acpi_dma_configure
called multiple times for same device]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI / scan: Avoid enumerating devices more than once

acpi_bus_attach() does not check the visited flag for devices that
have been enumerated already and some of them may be enumerated
for multiple times as a result, because some callers of
acpi_bus_scan() don't check the visited flag either.

For this reason, modify acpi_bus_attach() to check the visited flag
and avoid enumerating devices that have already been enumerated.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Lee <jlee@suse.com>

ACPI / scan: Apply default enumeration to devices with ACPI drivers

The current code in acpi_bus_attach() is inconsistent with respect
to device objects with ACPI drivers bound to them, as it allows
ACPI drivers to bind to device objects with existing "physical"
device companions, but it doesn't allow "physical" device objects
to be created for ACPI device objects with ACPI drivers bound to
them. Thus, in some cases, the outcome depends on the ordering
of events which is confusing at best.

For this reason, modify acpi_bus_attach() to call
acpi_default_enumeration() for device objects with the
pnp.type.platform_id flag set regardless of whether or not
any ACPI drivers are bound to them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joey Lee <jlee@suse.com>

ACPI / scan: Set the visited flag for all enumerated devices

Commit 10c7e20b2ff3 (ACPI / scan: fix enumeration (visited) flags for
bus rescans) attempted to fix a problem with ACPI-based enumerateion
of I2C/SPI devices, but it forgot to ensure that the visited flag
will be set for all of the other enumerated devices, so fix that.

Fixes: 10c7e20b2ff3 (ACPI / scan: fix enumeration (visited) flags for bus rescans)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=194885
Reported-and-tested-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+

ACPI / scan: Drop support for force_remove

/sys/firmware/acpi/hotplug/force_remove was presumably added to support
auto offlining in the past. This is, however, inherently dangerous for
some hotplugable resources like memory. The memory offlining fails when
the memory is still in use and cannot be dropped or migrated. If we
ignore the failure we are basically allowing for subtle memory
corruption or a crash.

We have actually noticed the later while hitting BUG() during the memory
hotremove (remove_memory):
ret = walk_memory_range(PFN_DOWN(start), PFN_UP(start + size - 1), NULL,
check_memblock_offlined_cb);
if (ret)
BUG();

it took us quite non-trivial time realize that the customer had
force_remove enabled. Even if the BUG was removed here and we could
propagate the error up the call chain it wouldn't help at all because
then we would hit a crash or a memory corruption later and harder to
debug. So force_remove is unfixable for the memory hotremove. We haven't
checked other hotplugable resources to be prone to a similar problems.

Remove the force_remove functionality because it is not fixable currently.
Keep the sysfs file and report an error if somebody tries to enable it.
Encourage users to report about the missing functionality and work with
them with an alternative solution.

Reviewed-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / sysfs: Provide quirk mechanism to prevent GPE flooding

Sometimes, the users may require a quirk to be provided from ACPI subsystem
core to prevent a GPE from flooding.
Normally, if a GPE cannot be dispatched, ACPICA core automatically prevents
the GPE from firing. But there are cases the GPE is dispatched by _Lxx/_Exx
provided via AML table, and OSPM is lacking of the knowledge to get
_Lxx/_Exx correctly executed to handle the GPE, thus the GPE flooding may
still occur.

The existing quirk mechanism can be enabled/disabled using the following
commands to prevent such kind of GPE flooding during runtime:
# echo mask > /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/gpe00
# echo unmask > /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/gpe00
To avoid GPE flooding during boot, we need a boot stage mechanism.

This patch provides such a boot stage quirk mechanism to stop this kind of
GPE flooding. This patch doesn't fix any feature gap but since the new
feature gaps could be found in the future endlessly, and can disappear if
the feature gaps are filled, providing a boot parameter rather than a DMI
table should suffice.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53071
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117481
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/887793
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI/IORT: Make dma masks set-up IORT specific

The introduction of acpi_dma_configure() allows to configure DMA
and related IOMMU for any device that is DMA capable. To achieve
that goal it ensures DMA masks are set-up to sane default values
before proceeding with IOMMU and DMA ops configuration.

On x86/ia64 systems, through acpi_bind_one(), acpi_dma_configure() is
called for every device that has an ACPI companion, in that every device
is considered DMA capable on x86/ia64 systems (ie acpi_get_dma_attr() API),
which has the side effect of initializing dma masks also for
pseudo-devices (eg CPUs and memory nodes) and potentially for devices
whose dma masks were not set-up before the acpi_dma_configure() API was
introduced, which may have noxious side effects.

Therefore, in preparation for IORT firmware specific DMA masks set-up,
wrap the default DMA masks set-up in acpi_dma_configure() inside an IORT
specific wrapper that reverts to a NOP on x86/ia64 systems, restoring the
default expected behaviour on x86/ia64 systems and keeping DMA default
masks set-up on IORT based (ie ARM) arch configurations.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

ACPI: do not warn if _BQC does not exist

Starting from ACPI spec 3.0, it's only clarified that _BCM control
method is required if _BCL is implemented. There is no word
saying _BQC is required.

And in ACPI spec 6.1 B.5.4, for _BQC, it is explicitly stated that
"This optional method returns the current brightness level of a
built-in display output device. If present, it must be set by
the platform for initial brightness."

Thus remove the obsolete warning message.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI/IORT: Introduce iort_iommu_configure

DT based systems have a generic kernel API to configure IOMMUs
for devices (ie of_iommu_configure()).

On ARM based ACPI systems, the of_iommu_configure() equivalent can
be implemented atop ACPI IORT kernel API, with the corresponding
functions to map device identifiers to IOMMUs and retrieve the
corresponding IOMMU operations necessary for DMA operations set-up.

By relying on the iommu_fwspec generic kernel infrastructure,
implement the IORT based IOMMU configuration for ARM ACPI systems
and hook it up in the ACPI kernel layer that implements DMA
configuration for a device.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ACPI core]
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

ACPI: Implement acpi_dma_configure

On DT based systems, the of_dma_configure() API implements DMA
configuration for a given device. On ACPI systems an API equivalent to
of_dma_configure() is missing which implies that it is currently not
possible to set-up DMA operations for devices through the ACPI generic
kernel layer.

This patch fills the gap by introducing acpi_dma_configure/deconfigure()
calls that for now are just wrappers around arch_setup_dma_ops() and
arch_teardown_dma_ops() and also updates ACPI and PCI core code to use
the newly introduced acpi_dma_configure/acpi_dma_deconfigure functions.

Since acpi_dma_configure() is used to configure DMA operations, the
function initializes the dma/coherent_dma masks to sane default values
if the current masks are uninitialized (also to keep the default values
consistent with DT systems) to make sure the device has a complete
default DMA set-up.

The DMA range size passed to arch_setup_dma_ops() is sized according
to the device coherent_dma_mask (starting at address 0x0), mirroring the
DT probing path behaviour when a dma-ranges property is not provided
for the device being probed; this changes the current arch_setup_dma_ops()
call parameters in the ACPI probing case, but since arch_setup_dma_ops()
is a NOP on all architectures but ARM/ARM64 this patch does not change
the current kernel behaviour on them.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [pci]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

ACPI / platform: Add support for build-in properties

We have a couple of drivers, acpi_apd.c and acpi_lpss.c,
that need to pass extra build-in properties to the devices
they create. Previously the drivers added those properties
to the struct device which is member of the struct
acpi_device, but that does not work. Those properties need
to be assigned to the struct device of the platform device
instead in order for them to become available to the
drivers.

To fix this, this patch changes acpi_create_platform_device
function to take struct property_entry pointer as parameter.

Fixes: 20a875e2e86e (serial: 8250_dw: Add quirk for APM X-Gene SoC)
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jérôme de Bretagne <jerome.debretagne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / watchdog: Add support for WDAT hardware watchdog

Starting from Intel Skylake the iTCO watchdog timer registers were moved to
reside in the same register space with SMBus host controller. Not all
needed registers are available though and we need to unhide P2SB (Primary
to Sideband) device briefly to be able to read status of required NO_REBOOT
bit. The i2c-i801.c SMBus driver used to handle this and creation of the
iTCO watchdog platform device.

Windows, on the other hand, does not use the iTCO watchdog hardware
directly even if it is available. Instead it relies on ACPI Watchdog Action
Table (WDAT) table to describe the watchdog hardware to the OS. This table
contains necessary information about the the hardware and also set of
actions which are executed by a driver as needed.

This patch implements a new watchdog driver that takes advantage of the
ACPI WDAT table. We split the functionality into two parts: first part
enumerates the WDAT table and if found, populates resources and creates
platform device for the actual driver. The second part is the driver
itself.

The reason for the split is that this way we can make the driver itself to
be a module and loaded automatically if the WDAT table is found. Otherwise
the module is not loaded.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / EC: Fix a gap that ECDT EC cannot handle EC events

It is possible to register _Qxx from namespace and use the ECDT EC to
perform event handling. The reported bug reveals that Windows is using ECDT
in this way in case the namespace EC is not present. This patch facilitates
Linux to support ECDT in this way.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=115021
Reported-and-tested-by: Luya Tshimbalanga <luya@fedoraproject.org>
Tested-by: Jonh Henderson <jw.hendy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / drivers: replace acpi_probe_lock spinlock with mutex

Commit e647b532275b ("ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure")
introduced code that allows inserting driver specific
struct acpi_probe_entry probe entries into ACPI linker sections
(one per-subsystem, eg irqchip, clocksource) that are then walked
to retrieve the data and function hooks required to probe the
respective kernel components.

Probing for all entries in a section is triggered through
the __acpi_probe_device_table() function, that in turn, according
to the table ID a given probe entry reports parses the table
with the function retrieved from the respective section structures
(ie struct acpi_probe_entry). Owing to the current ACPI table
parsing implementation, the __acpi_probe_device_table() function
has to share global variables with the acpi_match_madt() function, so
in order to guarantee mutual exclusion locking is required
between the two functions.

Current kernel code implements the locking through the acpi_probe_lock
spinlock; this has the side effect of requiring all code called
within the lock (ie struct acpi_probe_entry.probe_{table/subtbl} hooks)
not to sleep.

However, kernel subsystems that make use of the early probing
infrastructure are relying on kernel APIs that may sleep (eg
irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(), among others) in the function calls
pointed at by struct acpi_probe_entry.{probe_table/subtbl} entries
(eg gic_v2_acpi_init()), which is a bug.

Since __acpi_probe_device_table() is called from context
that is allowed to sleep the acpi_probe_lock spinlock can be replaced
with a mutex; this fixes the issue whilst still guaranteeing
mutual exclusion.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Fixes: e647b532275b (ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure)
Cc: 4.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfiguration notifiers

Add support for ACPI reconfiguration notifiers to allow subsystems
to react to changes in the ACPI tables that happen after the initial
enumeration. This is similar with the way dynamic device tree
notifications work.

The reconfigure notifications supported for now are device add and
device remove.

Since ACPICA allows only one table notification handler, this patch
makes the table notifier function generic and moves it out of the
sysfs specific code.

Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: fix enumeration (visited) flags for bus rescans

If the ACPI tables change as a result of a dinamically loaded table
and a bus rescan is required the enumeration/visited flag are not
consistent.

I2C/SPI are not directly enumerated in acpi_bus_attach(), however
the visited flag is set. This makes it impossible to check if an
ACPI device has already been enumerated by the I2C and SPI
subsystems. To fix this issue we only set the visited flags if
the device is not I2C or SPI.

With this change we also need to remove setting visited to false
from acpi_bus_attach(), otherwise if we rescan already enumerated
I2C/SPI devices we try to re-enumerate them.

Note that I2C/SPI devices can be enumerated either via a scan handler
(when using PRP0001) or via regular device_attach(). In either case
the flow goes through acpi_default_enumeration() which makes it the
ideal place to mark the ACPI device as enumerated.

Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Xen: ACPI: Hide UART used by Xen

ACPI 6.0 introduces a new table STAO to list the devices which are used
by Xen and can't be used by Dom0. On Xen virtual platforms, the physical
UART is used by Xen. So here it hides UART from Dom0.

CC: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> (supporter:ACPI)
CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> (supporter:ACPI)
CC: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org (open list:ACPI)
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: AMBA bus probing support

On ARM64 some devices use the AMBA device and not the platform bus for
probing so add support for this. Uses a dummy clock for apb_pclk as ACPI
does not have a suitable clock representation and to keep the core
AMBA bus code unchanged between probing methods.

Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / utils: Add acpi_dev_present()

There's an idiom in use by 7 Linux drivers to detect the presence of a
particular ACPI HID by walking the namespace with acpi_get_devices().
The callback passed to acpi_get_devices() is mostly identical across
the drivers, leading to lots of duplicate code.

Add acpi_dev_present(), the ACPI equivalent to pci_dev_present(),
allowing us to deduplicate all that boilerplate in the drivers.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Fix acpi_bus_id_list bookkeeping

acpi_device_add() allocates and adds an element to acpi_bus_id_list
(or increments the instance count if the device's HID is already
present in the list), but the element is never deleted from the list
nor freed. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: set status to 0 if _STA failed

Some ACPI node's _STA will touch operation region field, since the
evaluation of _STA in acpi_bus_type_and_status is very early, the
operation region handler is not ready yet. Instead of fail that function
and not creating the acpi_device node consequently, set status to 0 so
that later when the driver for that device is probing, it can find
the acpi_device node and proceed normally. And at that time, the
handler for the operation region is ready and its _STA evaluation will
succeed, its present status can be checked there.

Even there will be no driver using this node later, it doesn't seem
hurt to have one more acpi_device node created with status set to 0.

This happens on Microsoft Surface 3, where the SPI device node NTRG's
_STA touches GPIO fields and the SPI core driver will only enumerate SPI
devices from ACPI if the acpi_device node is 1: created; 2: _STA
indicates it's present.

Note that due to another problem in SPI driver, for NTRG to be actually
enumerated, some changes have to be made in the SPI layer, which is
addressed by Mika(not send out yet):
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104291#c23

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104291
Reported-by: Bastien Nocera <bugzilla@hadess.net>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Adding DMA Attribute APIs for ACPI Device

Adding acpi_get_dma_attr() to query DMA attributes of ACPI devices.
It returns the enum dev_dma_attr, which communicates DMA information
more clearly. This API replaces the acpi_check_dma(), which will be
removed in subsequent patch.

This patch also provides a convenient function, acpi_dma_supported(),
to check DMA support of the specified ACPI device.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure

IRQ controllers and timers are the two types of device the kernel
requires before being able to use the device driver model.

ACPI so far lacks a proper probing infrastructure similar to the one
we have with DT, where we're able to declare IRQ chips and
clocksources inside the driver code, and let the core code pick it up
and call us back on a match. This leads to all kind of really ugly
hacks all over the arm64 code and even in the ACPI layer.

In order to allow some basic probing based on the ACPI tables,
introduce "struct acpi_probe_entry" which contains just enough
data and callbacks to match a table, an optional subtable, and
call a probe function. A driver can, at build time, register itself
and expect being called if the right entry exists in the ACPI
table.

A acpi_probe_device_table() is provided, taking an identifier for
a set of acpi_prove_entries, and iterating over the registered
entries.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: use kstrdup_const() in acpi_add_id()

Empirically, acpi_add_id is mostly called with string literals, so
using kstrdup_const for initializing struct acpi_hardware_id::id saves
a little run-time memory and a string copy.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: constify struct acpi_hardware_id::id

This is preparation for using kstrdup_const to initialize that member.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / property: Extend device_get_next_child_node() to data-only nodes

Make device_get_next_child_node() work with ACPI data-only subnodes
introduced previously.

Namely, replace acpi_get_next_child() with acpi_get_next_subnode()
that can handle (and return) child device objects as well as child
data-only subnodes of the given device and modify the ACPI part
of the GPIO subsystem to handle data-only subnodes returned by it.

To that end, introduce acpi_node_get_gpiod() taking a struct
fwnode_handle pointer as the first argument. That argument may
point to an ACPI device object as well as to a data-only subnode
and the function should do the right thing (ie. look for the matching
GPIO descriptor correctly) in either case.

Next, modify fwnode_get_named_gpiod() to use acpi_node_get_gpiod()
instead of acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() which automatically causes
devm_get_gpiod_from_child() to work with ACPI data-only subnodes
that may be returned by device_get_next_child_node() which in turn
is required by the users of that function (the gpio_keys_polled
and gpio-leds drivers).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

ACPI / PM: Attach ACPI power domain only once

Some devices, like MFD subdevices, share a single ACPI companion device so
that they are able to access their resources and children. However,
currently all these subdevices are attached to the ACPI power domain and
this might cause that the power methods for the companion device get called
more than once.

In order to solve this we attach the ACPI power domain only to the first
physical device that is bound to the ACPI companion device. In case of MFD
devices, this is the parent MFD device itself.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>

ACPI / bus: Move ACPI bus type registration

Move the registration of the ACPI bus type to acpi_bus_init() and
avoid using ACPI going forward if it fails (too many things depend on
the presence of the ACPI bus type).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Move bus operations and notification routines to bus.c

To reduce the size of scan.c and improve the readability of it, move
code related to device notification, the definitions of the ACPI bus
operations and the driver management code to drivers/acpi/bus.c.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Move device matching code to bus.c

To reduce the size of scan.c and improve the readability of it, move
code related device matching into drivers/acpi/bus.c.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Move sysfs-related device code to a separate file

To reduce the size of scan.c and improve the readability of it, move
all code related to device sysfs, modalias creation etc. to a new
file called device_sysfs.c.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Add support for ACPI _CLS device matching

Device drivers typically use ACPI _HIDs/_CIDs listed in struct device_driver
acpi_match_table to match devices. However, for generic drivers, we do not
want to list _HID for all supported devices. Also, certain classes of devices
do not have _CID (e.g. SATA, USB). Instead, we can leverage ACPI _CLS,
which specifies PCI-defined class code (i.e. base-class, subclass and
programming interface). This patch adds support for matching ACPI devices using
the _CLS method.

To support loadable module, current design uses _HID or _CID to match device's
modalias. With the new way of matching with _CLS this would requires modification
to the current ACPI modalias key to include _CLS. This patch appends PCI-defined
class-code to the existing ACPI modalias as following.

acpi:<HID>:<CID1>:<CID2>:..:<CIDn>:<bbsspp>:
E.g:
# cat /sys/devices/platform/AMDI0600:00/modalias
acpi:AMDI0600:010601:

where bb is th base-class code, ss is te sub-class code, and pp is the
programming interface code

Since there would not be _HID/_CID in the ACPI matching table of the driver,
this patch adds a field to acpi_device_id to specify the matching _CLS.

static const struct acpi_device_id ahci_acpi_match[] = {
{ ACPI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff) },
{},
};

In this case, the corresponded entry in modules.alias file would be:

alias acpi*:010601:* ahci_platform

Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

acpi-video-detect: Move acpi_is_video_device() to acpi/scan.c

This allows video_detect.c to be build as a module, this is a preparation
patch for the backlight interface selection logic cleanup.

Note this commit also causes acpi_is_video_device() to always be build
indepedent of CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO, as there is no reason to make its
building depend on CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Parse _CCA and setup device coherency

This patch implements support for ACPI _CCA object, which is introduced in
ACPIv5.1, can be used for specifying device DMA coherency attribute.

The parsing logic traverses device namespace to parse coherency
information, and stores it in acpi_device_flags. Then uses it to call
arch_setup_dma_ops() when creating each device enumerated in DSDT
during ACPI scan.

This patch also introduces acpi_dma_is_coherent(), which provides
an interface for device drivers to check the coherency information
similarly to the of_dma_is_coherent().

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: constify ACPI device ids

Make the button ACPI device ID array static const. Safes us a little bit
of code.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / property: Define a symbol for PRP0001

Use a #defined symbol ACPI_DT_NAMESPACE_HID instead of the PRP0001
string.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>

ACPI / PM: Rework device power management to follow ACPI 6

The ACPI 6 specification has made some changes in the device power
management area. In particular:

* The D3hot power state is now supposed to be always available
(instead of D3cold) and D3cold is only regarded as valid if the
_PR3 object is present for the given device.

* The required ordering of transitions into power states deeper than
D0 is now such that for a transition into state Dx the _PSx method
is supposed to be executed first, if present, and the states of
the power resources the device depends on are supposed to be
changed after that.

* It is now explicitly forbidden to transition devices from
lower-power (deeper) into higher-power (shallower) power states
other than D0.

Those changes have been made so the specification reflects the
Windows' device power management code that the vast majority of
systems using ACPI is validated against.

To avoid artificial differences in ACPI device power management
between Windows and Linux, modify the ACPI device power management
code to follow the new specification. Add comments explaining the
code flow in some unclear places.

This only may affect some real corner cases in which the OS behavior
expected by the firmware is different from the Windows one, but that's
quite unlikely. The transition ordering change affects transitions
to D1 and D2 which are rarely used (if at all) and into D3hot and
D3cold for devices actually having _PR3, but those are likely to
be validated against Windows anyway. The other changes may affect
code calling acpi_device_get_power() or acpi_device_update_power()
where ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT may be returned instead of ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD
(that's why the ACPI fan driver needs to be updated too) and since
transitions into ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT may remove power now, it is better
to avoid this one in acpi_pm_device_sleep_state() if the "no power
off" PM QoS flag is set.

The only existing user of acpi_device_can_poweroff() really cares
about the case when _PR3 is present, so the change in that function
should not cause any problems to happen too.

A plus is that PCI_D3hot can be mapped to ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT
now and the compatibility with older systems should be covered
automatically.

In any case, if any real problems result from this, it still will
be better to follow the Windows' behavior (which now is reflected
by the specification too) in general and handle the cases when it
doesn't work via quirks.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Add a scan handler for PRP0001

If the special PRP0001 device ID is present in the given device's list
of ACPI/PNP IDs and the device has a valid "compatible" property in
the _DSD, it should be enumerated using the default mechanism,
unless some scan handlers match the IDs preceding PRP0001 in the
device's list of ACPI/PNP IDs. In addition to that, no scan handlers
matching the IDs following PRP0001 in that list should be attached
to the device.

To make that happen, define a scan handler that will match PRP0001
and trigger the default enumeration for the matching devices if the
"compatible" property is present for them.

Since that requires the check for platform_id and device->handler
to be removed from acpi_default_enumeration(), move the fallback
invocation of acpi_default_enumeration() to acpi_bus_attach()
(after it's checked if there's a matching ACPI driver for the
device), which is a better place to call it, and do the platform_id
check in there too (device->handler is guaranteed to be unset at
the point where the function is looking for a matching ACPI driver).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Annotate physical_node_lock in acpi_scan_is_offline()

acpi_scan_is_offline() may be called under the physical_node_lock
lock of the given device object's parent, so prevent lockdep from
complaining about that by annotating that instance with
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING.

Fixes: caa73ea158de (ACPI / hotplug / driver core: Handle containers in a special way)
Reported-and-tested-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_companion_match()

Commit e1acdeb0e770 "ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()"
introduced code that may lead to a NULL pointer dereference when
trying to unlock a mutex. Fix that.

Fixes: e1acdeb0e770 "ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()"
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Rework modalias creation when "compatible" is present

Currently, the ACPI modalias creation covers two mutually exclusive
cases: If the PRP0001 device ID is present in the device's list of
ACPI/PNP IDs and the "compatible" property is present in _DSD, the
created modalias will follow the OF rules of modalias creation.
Otherwise, ACPI rules are used.

However, that is not really desirable, because the presence of PRP0001
in the list of device IDs generally does not preclude using other
ACPI/PNP IDs with that device and those other IDs may be of higher
priority. In those cases, the other IDs should take preference over
PRP0001 and therefore they also should be present in the modalias.

For this reason, rework the modalias creation for ACPI so that it
shows both the ACPI-style and OF-style modalias strings if the
device has a non-empty list of ACPI/PNP IDs (other than PRP0001)
and a valid "compatible" property at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Take the PRP0001 position in the list of IDs into account

If the special PRP0001 device ID is present in a device's _CID list,
it should not prevent any ACPI/PNP IDs preceding it in the device's
list of identifiers from being matched first. That is, only if none
of the IDs preceding PRP0001 in the device's PNP/ACPI IDs list
matches the IDs recognized by the driver, the driver's list of
"compatible" IDs should be matched against the device's "compatible"
property, if present.

In addition to that, drivers can provide both acpi_match_table and
of_match_table at the same time and the of_compatible matching
should be used in that case too if PRP0001 is present in the
device's list of identifiers.

To make that happen, rework acpi_driver_match_device() to do the
"compatible" property check in addition to matching the driver's
list of ACPI IDs against the device's one.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()

Redefine acpi_companion_match() to return an ACPI device object
pointer instead of a bool and use it to remove some redundant code
from acpi_match_device().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Generalize of_compatible matching

Redefine the function used for matching the device's "compatible"
property against a given list of "compatible" strings to take
a pointer to that list instead of a driver object pointer to
make it more general.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: fix fixed event handler return value

The fixed event handler should return a value that is either 0 or 1
meanning if the event is handled or not, instead of an acpi_status to
mean if the handler runs well or not.

Suggested-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: add AMD ACPI2Platform device support for x86 system

This new feature is to interpret AMD specific ACPI device to
platform device such as I2C, UART, GPIO found on AMD CZ and
later chipsets. It based on example intel LPSS. Now, it can
support AMD I2C, UART and GPIO.

Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / PM: Fix PM initialization for devices that are not present

If an ACPI device object whose _STA returns 0 (not present and not
functional) has _PR0 or _PS0, its power_manageable flag will be set
and acpi_bus_init_power() will return 0 for it. Consequently, if
such a device object is passed to the ACPI device PM functions, they
will attempt to carry out the requested operation on the device,
although they should not do that for devices that are not present.

To fix that problem make acpi_bus_init_power() return an error code
for devices that are not present which will cause power_manageable to
be cleared for them as appropriate in acpi_bus_get_power_flags().
However, the lists of power resources should not be freed for the
device in that case, so modify acpi_bus_get_power_flags() to keep
those lists even if acpi_bus_init_power() returns an error.
Accordingly, when deciding whether or not the lists of power
resources need to be freed, acpi_free_power_resources_lists()
should check the power.flags.power_resources flag instead of
flags.power_manageable, so make that change too.

Furthermore, if acpi_bus_attach() sees that flags.initialized is
unset for the given device, it should reset the power management
settings of the device and re-initialize them from scratch instead
of relying on the previous settings (the device may have appeared
after being not present previously, for example), so make it use
the 'valid' flag of the D0 power state as the initial value of
flags.power_manageable for it and call acpi_bus_init_power() to
discover its current power state.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+

ACPI / scan: Change the level of _DEP-related messages to KERN_DEBUG

Two _DEP-related failure messages are printed as dev_err() which is
unnecessary and annoying. Use dev_dbg() to print them.

While at it, one of the messages should actually say it is related
to _DEP, so modify it to that effect.

Fixes: 40e7fcb19293 (ACPI: Add _DEP support to fix battery issue on Asus T100TA)
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Add _DEP support to fix battery issue on Asus T100TA

ACPI 5.0 introduces _DEP (Operation Region Dependencies) to designate
device objects that OSPM should assign a higher priority in start
ordering due to future operation region accesses.

On Asus T100TA, ACPI battery info are read from a I2C slave device via
I2C operation region. Before I2C operation region handler is installed,
battery _STA always returns 0. There is a _DEP method of designating
start order under battery device node.

This patch is to implement _DEP feature to fix battery issue on the
Asus T100TA. Introducing acpi_dep_list and adding dep_unmet count
in struct acpi_device. During ACPI namespace scan, create struct
acpi_dep_data for a valid pair of master (device pointed to by _DEP)/
slave(device with _DEP), record master's and slave's ACPI handle in
it and put it into acpi_dep_list. The dep_unmet count will increase
by one if there is a device under its _DEP. Driver's probe() should
return EPROBE_DEFER when find dep_unmet is larger than 0. When I2C
operation region handler is installed, remove all struct acpi_dep_data
on the acpi_dep_list whose master is pointed to I2C host controller
and decrease slave's dep_unmet. When dep_unmet decreases to 0, all
_DEP conditions are met and then do acpi_bus_attach() for the device
in order to resolve battery _STA issue on the Asus T100TA.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=69011
Tested-by: Jan-Michael Brummer <jan.brummer@tabos.org>
Tested-by: Adam Williamson <adamw@happyassassin.net>
Tested-by: Michael Shigorin <shigorin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Driver core: Unified interface for firmware node properties

Add new generic routines are provided for retrieving properties from
device description objects in the platform firmware in case there are
no struct device objects for them (either those objects have not been
created yet or they do not exist at all).

The following functions are provided:

fwnode_property_present()
fwnode_property_read_u8()
fwnode_property_read_u16()
fwnode_property_read_u32()
fwnode_property_read_u64()
fwnode_property_read_string()
fwnode_property_read_u8_array()
fwnode_property_read_u16_array()
fwnode_property_read_u32_array()
fwnode_property_read_u64_array()
fwnode_property_read_string_array()

in analogy with the corresponding functions for struct device added
previously. For all of them, the first argument is a pointer to struct
fwnode_handle (new type) that allows a device description object
(depending on what platform firmware interface is in use) to be
obtained.

Add a new macro device_for_each_child_node() for iterating over the
children of the device description object associated with a given
device and a new function device_get_child_node_count() returning the
number of a given device's child nodes.

The interface covers both ACPI and Device Trees.

Suggested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Allow drivers to match using Device Tree compatible property

We have lots of existing Device Tree enabled drivers and allocating
separate _HID for each is not feasible. Instead we allocate special _HID
"PRP0001" that means that the match should be done using Device Tree
compatible property using driver's .of_match_table instead if the driver
is missing .acpi_match_table.

If there is a need to distinguish from where the device is enumerated
(DT/ACPI) driver can check dev->of_node or ACPI_COMPATION(dev).

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Add support for device specific properties

Device Tree is used in many embedded systems to describe the system
configuration to the OS. It supports attaching properties or name-value
pairs to the devices it describe. With these properties one can pass
additional information to the drivers that would not be available
otherwise.

ACPI is another configuration mechanism (among other things) typically
seen, but not limited to, x86 machines. ACPI allows passing arbitrary
data from methods but there has not been mechanism equivalent to Device
Tree until the introduction of _DSD in the recent publication of the
ACPI 5.1 specification.

In order to facilitate ACPI usage in systems where Device Tree is
typically used, it would be beneficial to standardize a way to retrieve
Device Tree style properties from ACPI devices, which is what we do in
this patch.

If a given device described in ACPI namespace wants to export properties it
must implement _DSD method (Device Specific Data, introduced with ACPI 5.1)
that returns the properties in a package of packages. For example:

Name (_DSD, Package () {
ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
Package () {
Package () {"name1", <VALUE1>},
Package () {"name2", <VALUE2>},
...
}
})

The UUID reserved for properties is daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301
and is documented in the ACPI 5.1 companion document called "_DSD
Implementation Guide" [1], [2].

We add several helper functions that can be used to extract these
properties and convert them to different Linux data types.

The ultimate goal is that we only have one device property API that
retrieves the requested properties from Device Tree or from ACPI
transparent to the caller.

[1] http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-implementation-guide-toplevel.htm
[2] http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/_DSD-device-properties-UUID.pdf

Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Use ACPI companion to match only the first physical device

Commit 6ab3430129e2 ("mfd: Add ACPI support") made the MFD subdevices
share the parent MFD ACPI companion if no _HID/_CID is specified for
the subdevice in mfd_cell description. However, since all the subdevices
share the ACPI companion, the match and modalias generation logic started
to use the ACPI companion as well resulting this:

# cat /sys/bus/platform/devices/HID-SENSOR-200041.6.auto/modalias
acpi:INT33D1:PNP0C50:

instead of the expected one

# cat /sys/bus/platform/devices/HID-SENSOR-200041.6.auto/modalias
platform:HID-SENSOR-200041

In other words the subdevice modalias is overwritten by the one taken from
ACPI companion. This causes udev not to load the driver anymore.

It is useful to be able to share the ACPI companion so that MFD subdevices
(and possibly other devices as well) can access the ACPI resources even if
they do not have ACPI representation in the namespace themselves.

An example where this is used is Minnowboard LPC driver that creates GPIO
as a subdevice among other things. Without the ACPI companion gpiolib is
not able to lookup the corresponding GPIO controller from ACPI GpioIo
resource.

To fix this, restrict the match and modalias logic to be limited to the
first (primary) physical device associated with the given ACPI comapnion.
The secondary devices will still be able to access the ACPI companion,
but they will be matched in a different way.

Fixes: 6ab3430129e2 (mfd: Add ACPI support)
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPICA: Events: Reduce source code difference for the ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_HANDLE renaming.

This patch is partial linuxized result of the following ACPICA commit:
ACPICA commit: a73b66c6aa1846d055bb6390d9c9b9902f7d804d
Subject: Add "has handler" flag to event/gpe status interfaces.
This change adds a new flag, ACPI_EVENT_FLAGS_HAS_HANDLER to the
acpi_get_event_status and acpi_get_gpe_status external interfaces. It
is set if the event/gpe currently has a handler associated with it.
This patch contains the code to rename ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_HANDLE to
ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_HAS_HANDLER, and the corresponding updates of its usages.

Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/a73b66c6
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Correct error return value of create_modalias()

There is a typo, it should be negative -errno instead.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Generate online uevents for ACPI containers

Commit 46394fd01 (ACPI / hotplug: Move container-specific code out of
the core) removed the generation of "online" uevents for containers,
because "add" uevents are now generated for them automatically when
container system devices are registered. However, there are user
space tools that need to be notified when the container and all of
its children have been enumerated, which doesn't happen any more.

For this reason, add a mechanism allowing "online" uevents to be
generated for ACPI containers after enumerating the container along
with all of its children.

Fixes: 46394fd01 (ACPI / hotplug: Move container-specific code out of the core)
Reported-and-tested-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: introduce ACPI int340x thermal scan handler

Newer laptops and tablets that use ACPI may have thermal sensors and
other devices with thermal control capabilities outside the core CPU/SOC,
for thermal safety reasons.
They are exposed for the OS to use via
1) INT3400 ACPI device object as the master.
2) INT3401 ~ INT340B ACPI device objects as the slaves.

This patch introduces a scan handler to enumerate the INT3400
ACPI device object to platform bus, and prevent its slaves
from being enumerated before the controller driver being probed.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: not cache _SUN value in struct acpi_device_pnp

The _SUN device indentification object is not guaranteed to return
the same value every time it is executed, so we should not cache its
return value, but rather execute it every time as needed. If it is
cached, an incorrect stale value may be used in some situations.

This issue was exposed by commit 202317a573b2 (ACPI / scan: Add
acpi_device objects for all device nodes in the namespace). Fix it
by avoiding to cache the return value of _SUN.

Fixes: 202317a573b2 (ACPI / scan: Add acpi_device objects for all device nodes in the namespace)
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: Run fixed event device notifications in process context

Currently, notify callbacks for fixed button events are run from
interrupt context. That is not necessary and after commit 0bf6368ee8f2
(ACPI / button: Add ACPI Button event via netlink routine) it causes
netlink routines to be called from interrupt context which is not
correct.

Also, that is different from non-fixed device events (including
non-fixed button events) whose notify callbacks are all executed from
process context.

For the above reasons, make fixed button device notify callbacks run
in process context which will avoid the deadlock when using netlink
to report button events to user space.

Fixes: 0bf6368ee8f2 (ACPI / button: Add ACPI Button event via netlink routine)
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/21/606
Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bebl@mageta.org>
Reported-by: Knut Petersen <Knut_Petersen@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
[rjw: Function names, subject and changelog.]
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Allow ACPI drivers to bind to PNP device objects

We generally don't allow ACPI drivers to bind to ACPI device objects
that companion "physical" device objects are created for to avoid
situations in which two different drivers may attempt to handle one
device at the same time. Recent ACPI device enumeration rework
extended that approach to ACPI PNP devices by starting to use a scan
handler for enumerating them. However, we previously allowed ACPI
drivers to bind to ACPI device objects with existing PNP device
companions and changing that led to functional regressions on some
systems.

For this reason, add a special check for PNP devices in
acpi_device_probe() so that ACPI drivers can bind to ACPI device
objects having existing PNP device companions as before.

Fixes: eec15edbb0e1 (ACPI / PNP: use device ID list for PNPACPI device enumeration)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=81511
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=81971
Reported-by: Gabriele Mazzotta <gabriele.mzt@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dirk Griesbach <spamthis@freenet.de>
Cc: 3.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Check scan handlers in acpi_scan_hot_remove()

When ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY is not configured, memory_device_handler.attach
is not set. In acpi_scan_attach_handler(), the acpi_device->handler will
not be initialized.

In acpi_scan_hot_remove(), it doesn't check if acpi_device->handler is NULL.
If we do memory hot-remove without ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY configured, the kernel
will panic.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088
IP: [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: sd_mod(E) sr_mod(E) cdrom(E) crc_t10dif(E) crct10dif_common(E) ata_piix(E) libata(E)
CPU: 0 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Tainted: G E 3.16.0-rc7--3.16-rc7-tangchen+ #20
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
task: ffff8800182436c0 ti: ffff880018254000 task.ti: ffff880018254000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813e318f>] [<ffffffff813e318f>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1d7/0x4c4
RSP: 0000:ffff880018257da8 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88001cd8d800 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88001e40e6f8 RDI: 0000000000000246
RBP: ffff880018257df0 R08: 0000000000000096 R09: 00000000000011a0
R10: 63735f6970636120 R11: 725f746f685f6e61 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffff88001cc1c400 R14: ffff88001e062028 R15: 0000000000000040
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000001a9a2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 0000000000000000 DR7: 0000000000000000
Stack:
00000000523cab58 ffff88001cd8d9f8 ffff88001852d480 00000000523cab58
ffff88001852d480 ffff880018221e40 ffff88001cc1c400 ffff88001cce2d00
0000000000000040 ffff880018257e08 ffffffff813dc31d ffff88001852d480
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff813dc31d>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29
[<ffffffff8108eefb>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x460
[<ffffffff8108f69d>] worker_thread+0x11d/0x5b0
[<ffffffff8108f580>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3a0/0x3a0
[<ffffffff81096811>] kthread+0xe1/0x100
[<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0
[<ffffffff816cc6bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81096730>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0

This patch fixes this problem by checking if acpi_device->handler is NULL
in acpi_scan_hot_remove().

Fixes: d22ddcbc4fb7 (ACPI / hotplug: Add demand_offline hotplug profile flag)
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
[rjw: Subject]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: No implicit wake notification for buttons

The ACPI device enumeration code in Linux assumes that buttons always
are wakeup devices, so it calls acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() for them
which leads to undesirable side effects. Namely, that function sets
up implicit device wake notification mechanism for a given GPE if
there is no handler method in the ACPI namespace, which from the
ACPICA's perspective means that there always is a way to handle
that GPE if enabled. However, we don't handle wake notify events
for buttons, so if there are no handler methods for their GPEs in
the namespace, enabling a button GPE at run time leads to a GPE
storm in some cases (the GPE triggers, ACPICA carries out the
implicit wake notification for it which isn't handled, so the
GPE triggers again and so on).

To prevent that from happening use acpi_mark_gpe_for_wake()
instead of acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() for buttons which will cause
ACPICA to only enable button GPEs if there are handler methods for
the in the namespace.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Simplify acpi_set_hp_context()

Since all of the acpi_set_hp_context() callers pass at least one NULL
function pointer and one caller passes NULL function pointers only
to it, drop function pointer arguments from acpi_set_hp_context()
and make the callers initialize the function pointers in struct
acpi_hotplug_context by themselves before passing it to
acpi_set_hp_context().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

ACPI / scan: use platform bus type by default for _HID enumeration

Because of the growing demand for enumerating ACPI devices to
platform bus, change the code to enumerate ACPI device objects to
platform bus by default. Namely, create platform devices for the
ACPI device objects that
1. Have pnp.type.platform_id set (device objects with _HID currently).
2. Do not have a scan handler attached.
3. Are not SPI/I2C slave devices (that should be enumerated to the
appropriate buses bus by their parent).

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
[rjw: Subject and changelog, rebase and code cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Change the meaning of missing .attach() in scan handlers

Currently, some scan handlers can be compiled out entirely, which
leaves the device objects they normally attach to without a scan
handler. This isn't a problem as long as we don't have any default
enumeration mechanism that applies to all devices without a scan
handler. However, if such a default enumeration is added, it still
should not be applied to devices that are normally attached to by
scan handlers, because that may result in creating "physical" device
objects of a wrong type for them.

Since we are going to create platform device objects for all ACPI
device objects with pnp.type.platform_id set by default, clear
pnp.type.platform_id where there is a matching scan handler without
an .attach() callback and otherwise simply treat that scan handler
as though the .attach() callback was present but always returned 0.

This will allow us to compile out scan handler callbacks and leave
the device ID lists used by them so as to prevent creating platform
device objects for the matching ACPI devices.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: introduce platform_id device PNP type flag

Only certain types of ACPI device objects can be enumerated as
platform devices, so in order to distinguish them from the others
introduce a new ACPI device PNP type flag, platform_id, and set it
for devices with a valid _HID to start with.

This change is based on a Zhang Rui's prototype.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / PNP: use device ID list for PNPACPI device enumeration

ACPI can be used to enumerate PNP devices, but the code does not
handle this in the right way currently. Namely, if an ACPI device
object
1. Has a _CRS method,
2. Has an identification of
"three capital characters followed by four hex digits",
3. Is not in the excluded IDs list,
it will be enumerated to PNP bus (that is, a PNP device object will
be create for it). This means that, actually, the PNP bus type is
used as the default bus type for enumerating _HID devices in ACPI.

However, more and more _HID devices need to be enumerated to the
platform bus instead (that is, platform device objects need to be
created for them). As a result, the device ID list in acpi_platform.c
is used to enforce creating platform device objects rather than PNP
device objects for matching devices. That list has been continuously
growing recently, unfortunately, and it is pretty much guaranteed to
grow even more in the future.

To address that problem it is better to enumerate _HID devices
as platform devices by default. To this end, change the way of
enumerating PNP devices by adding a PNP ACPI scan handler that
will use a device ID list to create PNP devices for the ACPI
device objects whose device IDs are present in that list.

The initial device ID list in the PNP ACPI scan handler contains
all of the pnp_device_id strings from all the existing PNP drivers,
so this change should be transparent to the PNP core and all of the
PNP drivers. Still, in the future it should be possible to reduce
its size by converting PNP drivers that need not be PNP for any
technical reasons into platform drivers.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
[rjw: Rewrote the changelog, modified the PNP ACPI scan handler code]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / scan: .match() callback for ACPI scan handlers

Introduce a .match() callback for ACPI scan handlers to allow them to
use more elaborate matching algorithms if necessary. That is needed
for the upcoming PNP scan handler in particular.

This change is based on a Zhang Rui's prototype.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / PM: Avoid resuming devices in ACPI PM domain during system suspend

Rework the ACPI PM domain's PM callbacks to avoid resuming devices
during system suspend (in order to modify their wakeup settings etc.)
if that isn't necessary.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: do not scan fixed hardware on HW-reduced platform

Fixed hardware does not exist on HW-reduced ACPI platforms since the
programming interface for them is not implemented on them, so no need
to scan that hardware on them.

This patch avoids creating the fixed power button ACPI device and
eliminates a probe error message from ACPI button driver on ASUS T100.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Rework deferred execution of acpi_device_hotplug()

Since the only function executed by acpi_hotplug_execute() is
acpi_device_hotplug() and it only is called by the ACPI core,
simplify its definition so that it only takes two arguments, the
ACPI device object pointer and event code, rename it to
acpi_hotplug_schedule() and move its header from acpi_bus.h to
the ACPI core's internal header file internal.h. Modify the
definition of acpi_device_hotplug() so that its first argument is
an ACPI device object pointer and modify the definition of
struct acpi_hp_work accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

ACPI: Drop acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost() and ACPI_HOTPLUG_OST

Replace acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost() with acpi_evaluate_ost()
everywhere and drop the ACPI_HOTPLUG_OST symbol so that hotplug
_OST is supported unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

ACPI / ATA: Add hotplug contexts to ACPI companions of SATA devices

Modify the SATA subsystem to add hotplug contexts to ACPI companions
of SATA devices and ports instead of registering special ACPI dock
operations using register_hotplug_dock_device().

That change will allow the entire code handling those special ACPI
dock operations to be dropped in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

ACPI / dock: Add .uevent() callback to struct acpi_hotplug_context

In order to avoid the need to register special ACPI dock
operations for SATA devices add a .uevent() callback pointer to
struct acpi_hotplug_context and make dock_hotplug_event() use that
callback if available. Also rename the existing .event() callback
in struct acpi_hotplug_context to .notify() to avoid possible
confusion in the future.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: use device name LNXSYBUS.xx for ACPI \_SB and \_TZ objects

Use device name "LNXSYBUS:xx" instead of "device.xx" for ACPI objects
\_SB and \_TZ.

BTW, the original check of "handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT" in statment
"else if (list_empty(&pnp->ids) && handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)"
is always false because of the code at the begin of that block.
if (handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) {
acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_SYSTEM_HID);
break;
}

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / dock: Pass ACPI device pointer to acpi_device_is_battery()

Since we already know what the device's PNP IDs are when
acpi_device_is_battery() is called, it is not necessary to run
acpi_get_object_info() for the device in that function. Instead, if
acpi_device_is_battery() is passed a pointer to a struct acpi_device
object, it can use the list of PNP IDs from that object, so make that
happen and modify the function's header accordingly

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / dock: Dispatch dock notifications from the global notify handler

The ACPI dock station code carries out an extra namespace scan
before the main one in order to find and register all of the dock
device objects. Then, it registers a notify handler for each of
them for handling dock events.

However, dock device objects need not be scanned for upfront. They
very well can be enumerated and registered during the first phase
of the main namespace scan, before attaching scan handlers and ACPI
drivers to ACPI device objects. Then, the dependent devices can be
added to the in the second phase. That makes it possible to drop
the extra namespace scan, so do it.

Moreover, it is not necessary to register notify handlers for all
of the dock stations' namespace nodes, becuase notifications may
be dispatched from the global notify handler for them. Do that and
drop two functions used for dock notify handling, acpi_dock_deferred_cb()
and dock_notify_handler(), that aren't necessary any more.

Finally, some dock station objects have _HID objects matching the
ACPI container scan handler which causes it to claim those objects
and try to handle their hotplug, but that is not a good idea,
because those objects have their own special hotplug handling anyway.
For this reason, the hotplug_notify flag should not be set for ACPI
device objects representing dock stations and the container scan
handler should be made ignore those objects, so make that happen.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Add bind/unbind callbacks to struct acpi_scan_handler

In some cases it may be necessary to perform certain setup/cleanup
operations on a device object representing a physical device after
it has been associated with an ACPI companion by acpi_bind_one() or
before disassociating it from that companion by acpi_unbind_one(),
respectively. If there is a struct acpi_bus_type object for the
given device's bus type, the .setup()/.cleanup() callbacks from there
are executed for these purposes. However, an analogous mechanism will
be necessary for devices whose bus types don't have corresponding
struct acpi_bus_type objects and that have specific ACPI scan handlers.

For those devices, add new .bind() and .unbind() callbacks to struct
acpi_scan_handler that will be executed by acpi_platform_notify()
right after the given device has been associated with an ACPI
comapnion and by acpi_platform_notify_remove() right before calling
acpi_unbind_one() for that device, respectively.

To make that work for scan handlers registering new devices in their
.attach() callbacks, modify acpi_scan_attach_handler() to set the
ACPI device object's handler field before calling .attach() from the
scan handler at hand.

This changeset includes a fix from Mika Westerberg.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Hotplug notifications from acpi_bus_notify()

Since acpi_bus_notify() is executed on all notifications for all
devices anyway, make it execute acpi_device_hotplug() for all
hotplug events instead of installing notify handlers pointing to
the same function for all hotplug devices.

This change reduces both the size and complexity of ACPI-based device
hotplug code. Moreover, since acpi_device_hotplug() only does
significant things for devices that have either an ACPI scan handler,
or a hotplug context with .eject() defined, and those devices
had notify handlers pointing to acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() installed
before anyway, this modification shouldn't change functionality.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Simplify acpi_install_hotplug_notify_handler()

Since acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() does not use its data argument any
more, the second argument of acpi_install_hotplug_notify_handler()
can be dropped, so do that and update its callers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Rework the handling of eject requests

To avoid the need to install a hotplug notify handler for each ACPI
namespace node representing a device and having a matching scan
handler, move the check whether or not the ejection of the given
device is enabled through its scan handler from acpi_hotplug_notify_cb()
to acpi_generic_hotplug_event(). Also, move the execution of
ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS _OST to acpi_generic_hotplug_event(),
because in acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() or in acpi_eject_store() we really
don't know whether or not the eject is going to be in progress (for
example, acpi_hotplug_execute() may still fail without queuing up the
work item).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Consolidate ACPIPHP with ACPI core hotplug

The ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) code currently attaches its
hotplug context objects directly to ACPI namespace nodes representing
hotplug devices. However, after recent changes causing struct
acpi_device to be created for every namespace node representing a
device (regardless of its status), that is not necessary any more.
Moreover, it's vulnerable to the theoretical issue that the ACPI
handle passed in the context between handle_hotplug_event() and
hotplug_event_work() may become invalid in the meantime (as a
result of a concurrent table unload).

In principle, this issue might be addressed by adding a non-empty
release handler for ACPIPHP hotplug context objects analogous to
acpi_scan_drop_device(), but that would duplicate the code in that
function and in acpi_device_del_work_fn(). For this reason, it's
better to modify ACPIPHP to attach its device hotplug contexts to
struct device objects representing hotplug devices and make it
use acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() as its notify handler. At the same
time, acpi_device_hotplug() can be modified to dispatch the new
.hp.event() callback pointing to acpiphp_hotplug_event() from ACPI
device objects associated with PCI devices or use the generic
ACPI device hotplug code for device objects with matching scan
handlers.

This allows the existing code duplication between ACPIPHP and the
ACPI core to be reduced too and makes further ACPI-based device
hotplug consolidation possible.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Define hotplug context lock in the core

Subsequent changes will require the ACPI core to acquire the lock
protecting the ACPIPHP hotplug contexts, so move the definition of
the lock to the core and change its name to be more generic.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Fix potential race in acpi_bus_notify()

There is a slight possibility for the ACPI device object pointed to
by adev in acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() to become invalid between the
acpi_bus_get_device() that it comes from and the subsequent dereference
of that pointer under get_device(). Namely, if acpi_scan_drop_device()
runs in parallel with acpi_hotplug_notify_cb(), acpi_device_del_work_fn()
queued up by it may delete the device object in question right after
a successful execution of acpi_bus_get_device() in acpi_bus_notify().

An analogous problem is present in acpi_bus_notify() where the device
pointer coming from acpi_bus_get_device() may become invalid before
it subsequent dereference in the "if" block.

To prevent that from happening, introduce a new function,
acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(), working analogously to acpi_bus_get_device()
except that it will grab a reference to the ACPI device object returned
by it and it will do that under the ACPICA's namespace mutex. Then,
make both acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() and acpi_bus_notify() use
acpi_bus_get_acpi_device() instead of acpi_bus_get_device() so as to
ensure that the pointers used by them will not become stale at one
point.

In addition to that, introduce acpi_bus_put_acpi_device() as a wrapper
around put_device() to be used along with acpi_bus_get_acpi_device()
and make the (new) users of the latter use acpi_bus_put_acpi_device()
too.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>

ACPI / hotplug: Fix panic on eject to ejected device

When an eject request is sent to an ejected ACPI device, the following
panic occurs:

ACPI: \_SB_.SCK3.CPU3: ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST event
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000070
IP: [<ffffffff813a7cfe>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x10b/0x33b
:
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff813a24da>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1c/0x27
[<ffffffff8109cbe5>] process_one_work+0x175/0x430
[<ffffffff8109d7db>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0

This is becase device->handler is NULL in acpi_device_hotplug().
This case was used to fail in acpi_hotplug_notify_cb() as the target
had no acpi_deivce. However, acpi_device now exists after ejection.

Added a check to verify if acpi_device->handler is valid for an
eject request in acpi_hotplug_notify_cb(). Note that handler passed
from an argument is still valid while acpi_device->handler is NULL.

Fixes: 202317a573b2 (ACPI / scan: Add acpi_device objects for all device nodes in the namespace)
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI / scan: Clear match_driver flag in acpi_bus_trim()

Drivers should not bind to struct acpi_device objects that
acpi_bus_trim() has been called for, so make that function
clear flags.match_driver for those objects.

If that is not done, an ACPI driver may theoretically try to operate
a device that is not physically present.

Fixes: 202317a573b2 (ACPI / scan: Add acpi_device objects for all device nodes in the namespace)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>

ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices

An ACPI enumerated device may have its compatible id strings.

To support the compatible ACPI ids (acpi_device->pnp.ids),
we introduced acpi_driver_match_device() to match
the driver->acpi_match_table and acpi_device->pnp.ids.

For those drivers, MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, xxx) is used to
exports the driver module alias in the format of
"acpi:device_compatible_ids".
But in the mean time, the current code does not export the
ACPI compatible strings as part of the module_alias for the
ACPI enumerated devices, which will break the module autoloading.

Take the following piece of code for example,
static const struct acpi_device_id xxx_acpi_match[] = {
{ "INTABCD", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, xxx_acpi_match);

If this piece of code is used in a platform driver for
an ACPI enumerated platform device, the platform driver module_alias
is "acpi:INTABCD", but the uevent attribute of its platform device node
is "platform:INTABCD:00" (PREFIX:platform_device->name).
If this piece of code is used in an i2c driver for an ACPI enumerated
i2c device, the i2c driver module_alias is "acpi:INTABCD", but
the uevent of its i2c device node is "i2c:INTABCD:00" (PREFIX:i2c_client->name).
If this piece of code is used in an spi driver for an ACPI enumerated
spi device, the spi driver module_alias is "acpi:INTABCD", but
the uevent of its spi device node is "spi:INTABCD" (PREFIX:spi_device->modalias).

The reason why the module autoloading is not broken for now is that
the uevent file of the ACPI device node is "acpi:INTABCD".
Thus it is the ACPI device node creation that loads the platform/i2c/spi driver.

So this is a problem that will affect us the day when the ACPI bus
is removed from device model.

This patch introduces two new APIs,
one for exporting ACPI ids in uevent MODALIAS field,
and another for exporting ACPI ids in device' modalias sysfs attribute.

For any bus that supports ACPI enumerated devices, it needs to invoke
these two functions for their uevent and modalias attribute.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling

Currently, create_modalias() handles the output truncated case in
an improper way (return -EINVAL).
Plus, acpi_device_uevent() and acpi_device_modalias_show() do
improper check for the create_modalias() return value as well.

This patch fixes create_modalias() to
return -EINVAL if there is an output error,
return -ENOMEM if the output is truncated,
and also fixes both acpi_device_uevent() and acpi_device_modalias_show()
to do proper return value check.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>