Revert "crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS"

This reverts commit 2beb81fbf0c01a62515a1bcef326168494ee2bd0.

While removing CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a worthy goal, this also
removed unrelated infrastructure such as crypto_comp_alg_common.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS

Remove support for the "Crypto usage statistics" feature
(CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS). This feature does not appear to have ever been
used, and it is harmful because it significantly reduces performance and
is a large maintenance burden.

Covering each of these points in detail:

1. Feature is not being used

Since these generic crypto statistics are only readable using netlink,
it's fairly straightforward to look for programs that use them. I'm
unable to find any evidence that any such programs exist. For example,
Debian Code Search returns no hits except the kernel header and kernel
code itself and translations of the kernel header:
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=CRYPTOCFGA_STAT&literal=1&perpkg=1

The patch series that added this feature in 2018
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1537351855-16618-1-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com/)
said "The goal is to have an ifconfig for crypto device." This doesn't
appear to have happened.

It's not clear that there is real demand for crypto statistics. Just
because the kernel provides other types of statistics such as I/O and
networking statistics and some people find those useful does not mean
that crypto statistics are useful too.

Further evidence that programs are not using CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is that
it was able to be disabled in RHEL and Fedora as a bug fix
(https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/kernel/centos-stream-9/-/merge_requests/2947).

Even further evidence comes from the fact that there are and have been
bugs in how the stats work, but they were never reported. For example,
before Linux v6.7 hash stats were double-counted in most cases.

There has also never been any documentation for this feature, so it
might be hard to use even if someone wanted to.

2. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces performance

Enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces the performance of
the crypto API, even if no program ever retrieves the statistics. This
primarily affects systems with large number of CPUs. For example,
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2039576 reported
that Lustre client encryption performance improved from 21.7GB/s to
48.2GB/s by disabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS.

It can be argued that this means that CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS should be
optimized with per-cpu counters similar to many of the networking
counters. But no one has done this in 5+ years. This is consistent
with the fact that the feature appears to be unused, so there seems to
be little interest in improving it as opposed to just disabling it.

It can be argued that because CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is off by default,
performance doesn't matter. But Linux distros tend to error on the side
of enabling options. The option is enabled in Ubuntu and Arch Linux,
and until recently was enabled in RHEL and Fedora (see above). So, even
just having the option available is harmful to users.

3. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a large maintenance burden

There are over 1000 lines of code associated with CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS,
spread among 32 files. It significantly complicates much of the
implementation of the crypto API. After the initial submission, many
fixes and refactorings have consumed effort of multiple people to keep
this feature "working". We should be spending this effort elsewhere.

Cc: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - Do not copy dst if it is NULL

As signature verification has a NULL destination buffer, the pointer
needs to be checked before the memcpy is done.

Fixes: addde1f2c966 ("crypto: akcipher - Add sync interface without SG lists")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: sig - Fix verify call

The dst SG list needs to be set to NULL for verify calls. Do
this as otherwise the underlying algorithm may fail.

Furthermore the digest needs to be copied just like the source.

Fixes: 6cb8815f41a9 ("crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - Set request tfm on sync path

The request tfm needs to be set.

Fixes: addde1f2c966 ("crypto: akcipher - Add sync interface without SG lists")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202306261421.2ac744fa-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: sig - Add interface for sign/verify

Split out the sign/verify functionality from the existing akcipher
interface. Most algorithms in akcipher either support encryption
and decryption, or signing and verify. Only one supports both.

As a signature algorithm may not support encryption at all, these
two should be spearated.

For now sig is simply a wrapper around akcipher as all algorithms
remain unchanged. This is a first step and allows users to start
allocating sig instead of akcipher.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - Add sync interface without SG lists

The only user of akcipher does not use SG lists. Therefore forcing
users to use SG lists only results unnecessary overhead. Add a new
interface that supports arbitrary kernel pointers.

For the time being the copy will be performed unconditionally. But
this will go away once the underlying interface is updated.

Note also that only encryption and decryption is addressed by this
patch as sign/verify will go into a new interface (sig).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: api - Fix CRYPTO_USER checks for report function

Checking the config via ifdef incorrectly compiles out the report
functions when CRYPTO_USER is set to =m. Fix it by using IS_ENABLED()
instead.

Fixes: c0f9e01dd266 ("crypto: api - Check CRYPTO_USER instead of NET for report")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: api - Check CRYPTO_USER instead of NET for report

The report function is currently conditionalised on CONFIG_NET.
As it's only used by CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER, conditionalising on that
instead of CONFIG_NET makes more sense.

This gets rid of a rarely used code-path.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - Count error stats differently

Move all stat code specific to akcipher into the akcipher code.

While we're at it, change the stats so that bytes and counts
are always incremented even in case of error. This allows the
reference counting to be removed as we can now increment the
counters prior to the operation.

After the operation we simply increase the error count if necessary.
This is safe as errors can only occur synchronously (or rather,
the existing code already ignored asynchronous errors which are
only visible to the callback function).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - default implementation for setting a private key

Changes from v1:
* removed the default implementation from set_pub_key: it is assumed that
an implementation must always have this callback defined as there are
no use case for an algorithm, which doesn't need a public key

Many akcipher implementations (like ECDSA) support only signature
verifications, so they don't have all callbacks defined.

Commit 78a0324f4a53 ("crypto: akcipher - default implementations for
request callbacks") introduced default callbacks for sign/verify
operations, which just return an error code.

However, these are not enough, because before calling sign the caller would
likely call set_priv_key first on the instantiated transform (as the
in-kernel testmgr does). This function does not have a default stub, so the
kernel crashes, when trying to set a private key on an akcipher, which
doesn't support signature generation.

I've noticed this, when trying to add a KAT vector for ECDSA signature to
the testmgr.

With this patch the testmgr returns an error in dmesg (as it should)
instead of crashing the kernel NULL ptr dereference.

Fixes: 78a0324f4a53 ("crypto: akcipher - default implementations for request callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: algapi - enforce that all instances have a ->free() method

All instances need to have a ->free() method, but people could forget to
set it and then not notice if the instance is never unregistered. To
help detect this bug earlier, don't allow an instance without a ->free()
method to be registered, and complain loudly if someone tries to do it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: algapi - pass instance to crypto_grab_spawn()

Currently, crypto_spawn::inst is first used temporarily to pass the
instance to crypto_grab_spawn(). Then crypto_init_spawn() overwrites it
with crypto_spawn::next, which shares the same union. Finally,
crypto_spawn::inst is set again when the instance is registered.

Make this less convoluted by just passing the instance as an argument to
crypto_grab_spawn() instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - pass instance to crypto_grab_akcipher()

Initializing a crypto_akcipher_spawn currently requires:

1. Set spawn->base.inst to point to the instance.
2. Call crypto_grab_akcipher().

But there's no reason for these steps to be separate, and in fact this
unneeded complication has caused at least one bug, the one fixed by
commit 6db43410179b ("crypto: adiantum - initialize crypto_spawn::inst")

So just make crypto_grab_akcipher() take the instance as an argument.

To keep the function call from getting too unwieldy due to this extra
argument, also introduce a 'mask' variable into pkcs1pad_create().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

crypto: akcipher - default implementations for request callbacks

Because with the introduction of EC-RDSA and change in workings of RSA
in regard to sign/verify, akcipher could have not all callbacks defined,
check the presence of callbacks in crypto_register_akcipher() and
provide default implementation if the callback is not implemented.

This is suggested by Herbert Xu instead of checking the presence of the
callback on every request.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: user - clean up report structure copying

There have been a pretty ridiculous number of issues with initializing
the report structures that are copied to userspace by NETLINK_CRYPTO.
Commit 4473710df1f8 ("crypto: user - Prepare for CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME
expansion") replaced some strncpy()s with strlcpy()s, thereby
introducing information leaks. Later two other people tried to replace
other strncpy()s with strlcpy() too, which would have introduced even
more information leaks:

- https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/954991/
- https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10434351/

Commit cac5818c25d0 ("crypto: user - Implement a generic crypto
statistics") also uses the buggy strlcpy() approach and therefore leaks
uninitialized memory to userspace. A fix was proposed, but it was
originally incomplete.

Seeing as how apparently no one can get this right with the current
approach, change all the reporting functions to:

- Start by memsetting the report structure to 0. This guarantees it's
always initialized, regardless of what happens later.
- Initialize all strings using strscpy(). This is safe after the
memset, ensures null termination of long strings, avoids unnecessary
work, and avoids the -Wstringop-truncation warnings from gcc.
- Use sizeof(var) instead of sizeof(type). This is more robust against
copy+paste errors.

For simplicity, also reuse the -EMSGSIZE return value from nla_put().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: Replaced gcc specific attributes with macros from compiler.h

Continuing from this commit: 52f5684c8e1e
("kernel: use macros from compiler.h instead of __attribute__((...))")

I submitted 4 total patches. They are part of task I've taken up to
increase compiler portability in the kernel. I've cleaned up the
subsystems under /kernel /mm /block and /security, this patch targets
/crypto.

There is <linux/compiler.h> which provides macros for various gcc specific
constructs. Eg: __weak for __attribute__((weak)). I've cleaned all
instances of gcc specific attributes with the right macros for the crypto
subsystem.

I had to make one additional change into compiler-gcc.h for the case when
one wants to use this: __attribute__((aligned) and not specify an alignment
factor. From the gcc docs, this will result in the largest alignment for
that data type on the target machine so I've named the macro
__aligned_largest. Please advise if another name is more appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Gideon Israel Dsouza <gidisrael@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - add akcipher declarations needed by templates.

Add a struct akcipher_instance and struct akcipher_spawn similar to
how AEAD declares them and the macros for converting to/from
crypto_instance/crypto_spawn. Also add register functions to
avoid exposing crypto_akcipher_type.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - Don't #include crypto/public_key.h as the contents aren't used

Don't #include crypto/public_key.h in akcipher as the contents of the
header aren't used and changes in a future patch cause it to fail to
compile if CONFIG_KEYS=n.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - fix spelling cihper -> cipher

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: akcipher - add PKE API

Add Public Key Encryption API.

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>

Made CRYPTO_AKCIPHER invisible like other type config options.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>