History log of /linux-master/arch/x86/platform/intel/iosf_mbi.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# d9f6e12f 18-Mar-2021 Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

x86: Fix various typos in comments

Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments.

Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org


# fe66a17e 11-Feb-2020 Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

x86: platform: iosf_mbi: Call cpu_latency_qos_*() instead of pm_qos_*()

Call cpu_latency_qos_add/update/remove_request() instead of
pm_qos_add/update/remove_request(), respectively, because the
latter are going to be dropped.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>


# 00452ba9 11-Aug-2019 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

x86/platform/intel/iosf_mbi Rewrite locking

There are 2 problems with the old iosf PMIC I2C bus arbritration code which
need to be addressed:

1. The lockdep code complains about a possible deadlock in the
iosf_mbi_[un]block_punit_i2c_access code:

[ 6.712662] ======================================================
[ 6.712673] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 6.712685] 5.3.0-rc2+ #79 Not tainted
[ 6.712692] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 6.712702] kworker/0:1/7 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 6.712712] 00000000df1c5681 (iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex){+.+.}, at: iosf_mbi_unblock_punit_i2c_access+0x13/0x90
[ 6.712739]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 6.712749] 0000000067cb23e7 (iosf_mbi_punit_mutex){+.+.}, at: iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access+0x97/0x186
[ 6.712768]
which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 6.712780]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 6.712792]
-> #1 (iosf_mbi_punit_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 6.712808] __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x9a0
[ 6.712818] iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access+0x97/0x186
[ 6.712831] i2c_dw_acquire_lock+0x20/0x30
[ 6.712841] i2c_dw_set_reg_access+0x15/0xb0
[ 6.712851] i2c_dw_probe+0x57/0x473
[ 6.712861] dw_i2c_plat_probe+0x33e/0x640
[ 6.712874] platform_drv_probe+0x38/0x80
[ 6.712884] really_probe+0xf3/0x380
[ 6.712894] driver_probe_device+0x59/0xd0
[ 6.712905] bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xd0
[ 6.712915] __device_attach+0xe4/0x170
[ 6.712925] bus_probe_device+0x9f/0xb0
[ 6.712935] deferred_probe_work_func+0x79/0xd0
[ 6.712946] process_one_work+0x234/0x560
[ 6.712957] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[ 6.712967] kthread+0x10a/0x140
[ 6.712977] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 6.712986]
-> #0 (iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex){+.+.}:
[ 6.713004] __lock_acquire+0xe07/0x1930
[ 6.713015] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x1a0
[ 6.713025] __mutex_lock+0xa8/0x9a0
[ 6.713035] iosf_mbi_unblock_punit_i2c_access+0x13/0x90
[ 6.713047] i2c_dw_set_reg_access+0x4d/0xb0
[ 6.713058] i2c_dw_probe+0x57/0x473
[ 6.713068] dw_i2c_plat_probe+0x33e/0x640
[ 6.713079] platform_drv_probe+0x38/0x80
[ 6.713089] really_probe+0xf3/0x380
[ 6.713099] driver_probe_device+0x59/0xd0
[ 6.713109] bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xd0
[ 6.713119] __device_attach+0xe4/0x170
[ 6.713129] bus_probe_device+0x9f/0xb0
[ 6.713140] deferred_probe_work_func+0x79/0xd0
[ 6.713150] process_one_work+0x234/0x560
[ 6.713160] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[ 6.713170] kthread+0x10a/0x140
[ 6.713180] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 6.713189]
other info that might help us debug this:

[ 6.713202] Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 6.713212] CPU0 CPU1
[ 6.713221] ---- ----
[ 6.713229] lock(iosf_mbi_punit_mutex);
[ 6.713239] lock(iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex);
[ 6.713253] lock(iosf_mbi_punit_mutex);
[ 6.713265] lock(iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex);
[ 6.713276]
*** DEADLOCK ***

In practice can never happen because only the first caller which
increments iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count will also take
iosf_mbi_punit_mutex, that is the whole purpose of the counter, which
itself is protected by iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access_count_mutex.

But there is no way to tell the lockdep code about this and we really
want to be able to run a kernel with lockdep enabled without these
warnings being triggered.

2. The lockdep warning also points out another real problem, if 2 threads
both are in a block of code protected by iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access
and the first thread to acquire the block exits before the second thread
then the second thread will call mutex_unlock on iosf_mbi_punit_mutex,
but it is not the thread which took the mutex and unlocking by another
thread is not allowed.

Fix this by getting rid of the notion of holding a mutex for the entire
duration of the PMIC accesses, be it either from the PUnit side, or from an
in kernel I2C driver. In general holding a mutex after exiting a function
is a bad idea and the above problems show this case is no different.

Instead 2 counters are now used, one for PMIC accesses from the PUnit
and one for accesses from in kernel I2C code. When access is requested
now the code will wait (using a waitqueue) for the counter of the other
type of access to reach 0 and on release, if the counter reaches 0 the
wakequeue is woken.

Note that the counter approach is necessary to allow nested calls.
The main reason for this is so that a series of i2c transfers can be done
with the punit blocked from accessing the bus the whole time. This is
necessary to be able to safely read/modify/write a PMIC register without
racing with the PUNIT doing the same thing.

Allowing nested iosf_mbi_block_punit_i2c_access() calls also is desirable
from a performance pov since the whole dance necessary to block the PUnit
from accessing the PMIC I2C bus is somewhat expensive.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190812102113.95794-1-hdegoede@redhat.com


# 2025cf9e 29-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 288

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# 519e96ee 22-Jan-2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

x86: platform: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions

When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# a97673a1 03-Dec-2018 Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

x86: Fix various typos in comments

Go over arch/x86/ and fix common typos in comments,
and a typo in an actual function argument name.

No change in functionality intended.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>


# e09db3d2 11-Oct-2018 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

x86: baytrail/cherrytrail: Rework and move P-Unit PMIC bus semaphore code

On some BYT/CHT systems the SoC's P-Unit shares the I2C bus with the
kernel. The P-Unit has a semaphore for the PMIC bus which we can take to
block it from accessing the shared bus while the kernel wants to access it.

Currently we have the I2C-controller driver acquiring and releasing the
semaphore around each I2C transfer. There are 2 problems with this:

1) PMIC accesses often come in the form of a read-modify-write on one of
the PMIC registers, we currently release the P-Unit's PMIC bus semaphore
between the read and the write. If the P-Unit modifies the register during
this window?, then we end up overwriting the P-Unit's changes.
I believe that this is mostly an academic problem, but I'm not sure.

2) To safely access the shared I2C bus, we need to do 3 things:
a) Notify the GPU driver that we are starting a window in which it may not
access the P-Unit, since the P-Unit seems to ignore the semaphore for
explicit power-level requests made by the GPU driver
b) Make a pm_qos request to force all CPU cores out of C6/C7 since entering
C6/C7 while we hold the semaphore hangs the SoC
c) Finally take the P-Unit's PMIC bus semaphore
All 3 these steps together are somewhat expensive, so ideally if we have
a bunch of i2c transfers grouped together we only do this once for the
entire group.

Taking the read-modify-write on a PMIC register as example then ideally we
would only do all 3 steps once at the beginning and undo all 3 steps once
at the end.

For this we need to be able to take the semaphore from within e.g. the PMIC
opregion driver, yet we do not want to remove the taking of the semaphore
from the I2C-controller driver, as that is still necessary to protect many
other code-paths leading to accessing the shared I2C bus.

This means that we first have the PMIC driver acquire the semaphore and
then have the I2C controller driver trying to acquire it again.

To make this possible this commit does the following:

1) Move the semaphore code from being private to the I2C controller driver
into the generic iosf_mbi code, which already has other code to deal with
the shared bus so that it can be accessed outside of the I2C bus driver.

2) Rework the code so that it can be called multiple times nested, while
still blocking I2C accesses while e.g. the GPU driver has indicated the
P-Unit needs the bus through a iosf_mbi_punit_acquire() call.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>


# af0ab55f 19-Oct-2017 Hans de Goede <j.w.r.degoede@gmail.com>

x86/platform/intel/iosf_mbi: Add unlocked PMIC bus access notifier unregister

For race free unregistration drivers may need to acquire PMIC bus access
through iosf_mbi_punit_acquire() and then (un)register the notifier without
dropping the lock.

This commit adds an unlocked variant of
iosf_mbi_unregister_pmic_bus_access_notifier for this use case.

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171019111620.26761-2-hdegoede@redhat.com


# 528e649b 24-Feb-2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

x86/platform/intel/iosf_mbi: Add a PMIC bus access notifier

Some drivers may need to acquire P-Unit managed resources from interrupt
context, where they cannot call iosf_mbi_punit_acquire().

This commit adds a notifier chain which allows a driver to get notified
(in a process context) before other drivers start accessing the PMIC bus,
so that the driver can acquire any resources, which it may need during
the window the other driver is accessing the PMIC, before hand.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=155241
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: tagorereddy <tagore.chandan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>


# 9260a040 10-Feb-2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

x86/platform/intel/iosf_mbi: Add a mutex for P-Unit access

One some systems the P-Unit accesses the PMIC to change various voltages
through the same bus as other kernel drivers use for e.g. battery
monitoring.

If a driver sends requests to the P-Unit which require the P-Unit to access
the PMIC bus while another driver is also accessing the PMIC bus various
bad things happen.

This commit adds a mutex to protect the P-Unit against simultaneous
accesses and 2 functions to lock / unlock this mutex.

Note on these systems the i2c-bus driver will request a sempahore from the
P-Unit for exclusive access to the PMIC bus when i2c drivers are accessing
it, but this does not appear to be sufficient, we still need to avoid
making certain P-Unit requests during the access window to avoid problems.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=155241
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: tagorereddy <tagore.chandan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170210102802.20898-2-hdegoede@redhat.com


# f33d159e 08-Jul-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Add Intel Tangier PCI id

Intel Tangier has an IOSF Mailbox with PCI ID 8086:1170.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E . Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436366709-17683-6-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>


# 7e1ff15b 08-Jul-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Source cleanup

- Move the static variables to one place
- Fix indentations in the header
- Correct comments

No functional change.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E . Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436366709-17683-5-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>


# b93fb9f6 08-Jul-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Remove NULL pointer checks for pci_dev_put()

pci_dev_put() has already a check for NULL pointer.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E . Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436366709-17683-4-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>


# 64279c7e 08-Jul-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Check return value of debugfs_create properly

The code checks the result of the first debugfs_create call several
times and fails to check the result of the subsequent calls due to
missing assigments.

Add the missing assignments and check only for !res because
debugfs_create() returns only NULL on error and not an encoded error
code.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E . Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436366709-17683-3-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>


# 23ae2a16 08-Jul-2015 Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

x86/platform/iosf_mbi: Move to dedicated folder

Move the driver to arch/x86/platform/intel since it is not a core
kernel code and it is related to many Intel SoCs from different
groups: Atom, MID, etc.

There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David E . Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436366709-17683-2-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>