#
6cdc82db |
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30-Jan-2024 |
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> |
mm: ptdump: have ptdump_check_wx() return bool Have ptdump_check_wx() return true when the check is successful or false otherwise. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix a couple of build issues (x86_64 allmodconfig)] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7943149fe955458cb7b57cd483bf41a3aad94684.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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#
a5e8131a |
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30-Jan-2024 |
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> |
arm64, powerpc, riscv, s390, x86: ptdump: refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX All architectures using the core ptdump functionality also implement CONFIG_DEBUG_WX, and they all do it more or less the same way, with a function called debug_checkwx() that is called by mark_rodata_ro(), which is a substitute to ptdump_check_wx() when CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is set and a no-op otherwise. Refactor by centrally defining debug_checkwx() in linux/ptdump.h and call debug_checkwx() immediately after calling mark_rodata_ro() instead of calling it at the end of every mark_rodata_ro(). On x86_32, mark_rodata_ro() first checks __supported_pte_mask has _PAGE_NX before calling debug_checkwx(). Now the check is inside the callee ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(). On powerpc_64, mark_rodata_ro() bails out early before calling ptdump_check_wx() when the MMU doesn't have KERNEL_RO feature. The check is now also done in ptdump_check_wx() as it is called outside mark_rodata_ro(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a59b102d7964261d31ead0316a9f18628e4e7a8e.1706610398.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM)" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Phong Tran <tranmanphong@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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#
ea4654e0 |
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21-Nov-2023 |
Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> |
x86/bugs: Rename CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION => CONFIG_MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION Step 4/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options. [ mingo: Converted new uses that got added since the series was posted. ] Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-5-leitao@debian.org
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#
e31cf2f4 |
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08-Jun-2020 |
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> |
mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2. The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported architectures. Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils down to, e.g. static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); } static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address); } These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined. For architectures that really need a custom version there is always possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic. These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table accessors to the new header. This patch (of 12): The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h> in the files that include <linux/mm.h>. The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop: for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f done Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
99395ee3 |
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01-Jun-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
mm: ptdump: expand type of 'val' in note_page() The page table entry is passed in the 'val' argument to note_page(), however this was previously an "unsigned long" which is fine on 64-bit platforms. But for 32 bit x86 it is not always big enough to contain a page table entry which may be 64 bits. Change the type to u64 to ensure that it is always big enough. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix riscv] Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152308.33096-3-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
1494e0c3 |
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01-Jun-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm: ptdump: calculate effective permissions correctly Patch series "Fix W+X debug feature on x86" Jan alerted me[1] that the W+X detection debug feature was broken in x86 by my change[2] to switch x86 to use the generic ptdump infrastructure. Fundamentally the approach of trying to move the calculation of effective permissions into note_page() was broken because note_page() is only called for 'leaf' entries and the effective permissions are passed down via the internal nodes of the page tree. The solution I've taken here is to create a new (optional) callback which is called for all nodes of the page tree and therefore can calculate the effective permissions. Secondly on some configurations (32 bit with PAE) "unsigned long" is not large enough to store the table entries. The fix here is simple - let's just use a u64. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d573dc7e-e742-84de-473d-f971142fa319@suse.com/ [2] 2ae27137b2db ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range") This patch (of 2): By switching the x86 page table dump code to use the generic code the effective permissions are no longer calculated correctly because the note_page() function is only called for *leaf* entries. To calculate the actual effective permissions it is necessary to observe the full hierarchy of the page tree. Introduce a new callback for ptdump which is called for every entry and can therefore update the prot_levels array correctly. note_page() can then simply access the appropriate element in the array. [steven.price@arm.com: make the assignment conditional on val != 0] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/430c8ab4-e7cd-6933-dde6-087fac6db872@arm.com Fixes: 2ae27137b2db ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range") Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152308.33096-1-steven.price@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152308.33096-2-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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bba42aff |
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21-Feb-2020 |
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
x86/mm: Fix dump_pagetables with Xen PV Commit 2ae27137b2db89 ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range") broke Xen PV guests as the hypervisor reserved hole in the memory map was not taken into account. Fix that by starting the kernel range only at GUARD_HOLE_END_ADDR. Fixes: 2ae27137b2db89 ("x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200221103851.7855-1-jgross@suse.com
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#
e47690d7 |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm: avoid allocating struct mm_struct on the stack struct mm_struct is quite large (~1664 bytes) and so allocating on the stack may cause problems as the kernel stack size is small. Since ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() was only allocating the structure so that it could modify the pgd argument we can instead introduce a pgd override in struct mm_walk and pass this down the call stack to where it is needed. Since the correct mm_struct is now being passed down, it is now also unnecessary to take the mmap_sem semaphore because ptdump_walk_pgd() will now take the semaphore on the real mm. [steven.price@arm.com: restore missed arm64 changes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
f8f0d0b6 |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
mm: ptdump: reduce level numbers by 1 in note_page() Rather than having to increment the 'depth' number by 1 in ptdump_hole(), let's change the meaning of 'level' in note_page() since that makes the code simplier. Note that for x86, the level numbers were previously increased by 1 in commit 45dcd2091363 ("x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level") and the comment "Bit 7 has a different meaning" was not updated, so this change also makes the code match the comment again. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-24-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
2ae27137 |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm: convert dump_pagetables to use walk_page_range Make use of the new functionality in walk_page_range to remove the arch page walking code and use the generic code to walk the page tables. The effective permissions are passed down the chain using new fields in struct pg_state. The KASAN optimisation is implemented by setting action=CONTINUE in the callbacks to skip an entire tree of entries. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-21-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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c5cfae12 |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm: convert ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs() to take an mm_struct To enable x86 to use the generic walk_page_range() function, the callers of ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs() need to pass in the mm_struct. This means that ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() is now always passed a valid pgd, so drop the support for pgd==NULL. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-19-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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e455248d |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm+efi: convert ptdump_walk_pgd_level() to take a mm_struct To enable x86 to use the generic walk_page_range() function, the callers of ptdump_walk_pgd_level() need to pass an mm_struct rather than the raw pgd_t pointer. Luckily since commit 7e904a91bf60 ("efi: Use efi_mm in x86 as well as ARM") we now have an mm_struct for EFI on x86. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-18-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
74d2aaa1 |
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03-Feb-2020 |
Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> |
x86: mm: point to struct seq_file from struct pg_state mm/dump_pagetables.c passes both struct seq_file and struct pg_state down the chain of walk_*_level() functions to be passed to note_page(). Instead place the struct seq_file in struct pg_state and access it from struct pg_state (which is private to this file) in note_page(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-17-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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b886d83c |
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01-Jun-2019 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation version 2 of the license extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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#
510bb96f |
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15-Apr-2019 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm: Prevent bogus warnings with "noexec=off" Xose Vazquez Perez reported boot warnings when NX is disabled on the kernel command line. __early_set_fixmap() triggers this warning: attempted to set unsupported pgprot: 8000000000000163 bits: 8000000000000000 supported: 7fffffffffffffff WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h:537 __early_set_fixmap+0xa2/0xff because it uses __default_kernel_pte_mask to mask out unsupported bits. Use __supported_pte_mask instead. Disabling NX on the command line also triggers the NX warning in the page table mapping check: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c:262 note_page+0x2ae/0x650 .... Make the warning depend on NX set in __supported_pte_mask. Reported-by: Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com> Tested-by: Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904151037530.1729@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
28e3ace7 |
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29-Mar-2019 |
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
x86/mm: Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has() Using static_cpu_has() is pointless on those paths, convert them to the boot_cpu_has() variant. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190330112022.28888-5-bp@alien8.de
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#
8e8a3cea |
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14-Feb-2019 |
Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Remove the unused prev_pud variable The 'prev_pud' local variable became unused after commit 04b67022fb6d ("x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y"). Remove it. Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1550136829-49088-1-git-send-email-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com
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#
9577dd74 |
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28-Dec-2018 |
Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> |
kasan: rename kasan_zero_page to kasan_early_shadow_page With tag based KASAN mode the early shadow value is 0xff and not 0x00, so this patch renames kasan_zero_(page|pte|pmd|pud|p4d) to kasan_early_shadow_(page|pte|pmd|pud|p4d) to avoid confusion. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3fed313280ebf4f88645f5b89ccbc066d320e177.1544099024.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
254eb550 |
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30-Nov-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/dump_pagetables: Fix LDT remap address marker The LDT remap placement has been changed. It's now placed before the direct mapping in the kernel virtual address space for both paging modes. Change address markers order accordingly. Fixes: d52888aa2753 ("x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on 5-level paging") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130202328.65359-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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#
16877a55 |
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30-Nov-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Fix guard hole handling There is a guard hole at the beginning of the kernel address space, also used by hypervisors. It occupies 16 PGD entries. This reserved range is not defined explicitely, it is calculated relative to other entities: direct mapping and user space ranges. The calculation got broken by recent changes of the kernel memory layout: LDT remap range is now mapped before direct mapping and makes the calculation invalid. The breakage leads to crash on Xen dom0 boot[1]. Define the reserved range explicitely. It's part of kernel ABI (hypervisors expect it to be stable) and must not depend on changes in the rest of kernel memory layout. [1] https://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2018-11/msg03313.html Fixes: d52888aa2753 ("x86/mm: Move LDT remap out of KASLR region on 5-level paging") Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130202328.65359-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
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#
c200dac7 |
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08-Oct-2018 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm: Do not warn about PCI BIOS W+X mappings PCI BIOS requires the BIOS area 0x0A0000-0x0FFFFFF to be mapped W+X for various legacy reasons. When CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is enabled, this triggers the WX warning, but this is misleading because the mapping is required and is not a result of an accidental oversight. Prevent the full warning when PCI BIOS is enabled and the detected WX mapping is in the BIOS area. Just emit a pr_warn() which denotes the fact. This is partially duplicating the info which the PCI BIOS code emits when it maps the area as executable, but that info is not in the context of the WX checking output. Remove the extra %p printout in the WARN_ONCE() while at it. %pS is enough. Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1810082151160.2455@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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#
d878efce |
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08-Aug-2018 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
x86/mm/pti: Move user W+X check into pti_finalize() The user page-table gets the updated kernel mappings in pti_finalize(), which runs after the RO+X permissions got applied to the kernel page-table in mark_readonly(). But with CONFIG_DEBUG_WX enabled, the user page-table is already checked in mark_readonly() for insecure mappings. This causes false-positive warnings, because the user page-table did not get the updated mappings yet. Move the W+X check for the user page-table into pti_finalize() after it updated all required mappings. [ tglx: Folded !NX supported fix ] Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "David H . Gutteridge" <dhgutteridge@sympatico.ca> Cc: joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533727000-9172-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
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#
f3e48e54 |
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18-Jul-2018 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
x86/ldt: Reserve address-space range on 32 bit for the LDT Reserve 2MB/4MB of address-space for mapping the LDT to user-space on 32 bit PTI kernels. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Cc: "David H . Gutteridge" <dhgutteridge@sympatico.ca> Cc: joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531906876-13451-34-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
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#
4e8537e4 |
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18-Jul-2018 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Define INIT_PGD Define INIT_PGD to point to the correct initial page-table for 32 and 64 bit and use it where needed. This fixes the build on 32 bit with CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION enabled. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Cc: "David H . Gutteridge" <dhgutteridge@sympatico.ca> Cc: joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531906876-13451-32-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
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#
ed7588d5 |
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18-May-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable pgtable_l5_enabled is defined using cpu_feature_enabled() but we refer to it as a variable. This is misleading. Make pgtable_l5_enabled() a function. We cannot literally define it as a function due to circular dependencies between header files. Function-alike macros is close enough. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518103528.59260-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
d6ef1f19 |
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17-Apr-2018 |
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> |
x86/mm: Prevent kernel Oops in PTDUMP code with HIGHPTE=y The walk_pte_level() function just uses __va to get the virtual address of the PTE page, but that breaks when the PTE page is not in the direct mapping with HIGHPTE=y. The result is an unhandled kernel paging request at some random address when accessing the current_kernel or current_user file. Use the correct API to access PTE pages. Fixes: fe770bf0310d ('x86: clean up the page table dumper and add 32-bit support') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: JBeulich@suse.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523971636-4137-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
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#
672c0ae0 |
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23-Feb-2018 |
Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> |
x86/mm: Consider effective protection attributes in W+X check Using just the leaf page table entry flags would cause a false warning in case _PAGE_RW is clear or _PAGE_NX is set in a higher level entry. Hand through both the current entry's flags as well as the accumulated effective value (the latter as pgprotval_t instead of pgprot_t, as it's not an actual entry's value). This in particular eliminates the false W+X warning when running under Xen, as commit: 2cc42bac1c ("x86-64/Xen: eliminate W+X mappings") had to make the necessary adjustment in L2 rather than L1 (the reason is explained there). I.e. _PAGE_RW is clear there in L1, but _PAGE_NX is set in L2. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5A8FDE8902000078001AABBB@prv-mh.provo.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
91f606a8 |
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14-Feb-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Replace compile-time checks for 5-level paging with runtime-time checks This patch converts the of CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL check to runtime checks for p4d folding. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214182542.69302-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
09e61a77 |
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14-Feb-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Make __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT dynamic For boot-time switching between paging modes, we need to be able to adjust virtual mask shifts. The change doesn't affect the kernel image size much: text data bss dec hex filename 8628892 4734340 1368064 14731296 e0c820 vmlinux.before 8628966 4734340 1368064 14731370 e0c86a vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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c65e774f |
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14-Feb-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Make PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D variable For boot-time switching between 4- and 5-level paging we need to be able to fold p4d page table level at runtime. It requires variable PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D. The change doesn't affect the kernel image size much: text data bss dec hex filename 8628091 4734304 1368064 14730459 e0c4db vmlinux.before 8628393 4734340 1368064 14730797 e0c62d vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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5c7919bb |
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14-Feb-2018 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm: Make LDT_BASE_ADDR dynamic LDT_BASE_ADDR has different value in 4- and 5-level paging configurations. We need to make it dynamic in preparation for boot-time switching between paging modes. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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f2078904 |
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04-Jan-2018 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm: Map cpu_entry_area at the same place on 4/5 level There is no reason for 4 and 5 level pagetables to have a different layout. It just makes determining vaddr_end for KASLR harder than necessary. Fixes: 92a0f81d8957 ("x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Gilbert <benjamin.gilbert@coreos.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>, Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801041320360.1771@nanos
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#
a4b51ef6 |
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04-Dec-2017 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables Add two debugfs files which allow to dump the pagetable of the current task. current_kernel dumps the regular page table. This is the page table which is normally shared between kernel and user space. If kernel page table isolation is enabled this is the kernel space mapping. If kernel page table isolation is enabled the second file, current_user, dumps the user space page table. These files allow to verify the resulting page tables for page table isolation, but even in the normal case its useful to be able to inspect user space page tables of current for debugging purposes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
b4bf4f92 |
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04-Dec-2017 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check user space page table for WX pages ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx() checks the kernel page table for WX pages, but does not check the PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION user space page table. Restructure the code so that dmesg output is selected by an explicit argument and not implicit via checking the pgd argument for !NULL. Add the check for the user space page table. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
f55f0501 |
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12-Dec-2017 |
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> |
x86/pti: Put the LDT in its own PGD if PTI is on With PTI enabled, the LDT must be mapped in the usermode tables somewhere. The LDT is per process, i.e. per mm. An earlier approach mapped the LDT on context switch into a fixmap area, but that's a big overhead and exhausted the fixmap space when NR_CPUS got big. Take advantage of the fact that there is an address space hole which provides a completely unused pgd. Use this pgd to manage per-mm LDT mappings. This has a down side: the LDT isn't (currently) randomized, and an attack that can write the LDT is instant root due to call gates (thanks, AMD, for leaving call gates in AMD64 but designing them wrong so they're only useful for exploits). This can be mitigated by making the LDT read-only or randomizing the mapping, either of which is strightforward on top of this patch. This will significantly slow down LDT users, but that shouldn't matter for important workloads -- the LDT is only used by DOSEMU(2), Wine, and very old libc implementations. [ tglx: Cleaned it up. ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
92a0f81d |
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20-Dec-2017 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap Put the cpu_entry_area into a separate P4D entry. The fixmap gets too big and 0-day already hit a case where the fixmap PTEs were cleared by cleanup_highmap(). Aside of that the fixmap API is a pain as it's all backwards. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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146122e2 |
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20-Dec-2017 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Make the address hints correct and readable The address hints are a trainwreck. The array entry numbers have to kept magically in sync with the actual hints, which is doomed as some of the array members are initialized at runtime via the entry numbers. Designated initializers have been around before this code was implemented.... Use the entry numbers to populate the address hints array and add the missing bits and pieces. Split 32 and 64 bit for readability sake. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
c0534494 |
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15-Dec-2017 |
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check PAGE_PRESENT for real The check for a present page in printk_prot(): if (!pgprot_val(prot)) { /* Not present */ is bogus. If a PTE is set to PAGE_NONE then the pgprot_val is not zero and the entry is decoded in bogus ways, e.g. as RX GLB. That is confusing when analyzing mapping correctness. Check for the present bit to make an informed decision. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
04b67022 |
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24-Jul-2017 |
Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y KASAN fills kernel page tables with repeated values to map several TBs of the virtual memory to the single kasan_zero_page: kasan_zero_p4d -> kasan_zero_pud -> kasan_zero_pmd-> kasan_zero_pte-> kasan_zero_page Walking the whole KASAN shadow range takes a lot of time, especially with 5-level page tables. Since we already know that all kasan page tables eventually point to the kasan_zero_page we could call note_page() right and avoid walking lower levels of the page tables. This will not affect the output of the kernel_page_tables file, but let us avoid spending time in page table walkers: Before: $ time cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables > /dev/null real 0m55.855s user 0m0.000s sys 0m55.840s After: $ time cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables > /dev/null real 0m0.054s user 0m0.000s sys 0m0.054s Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724152558.24689-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
45dcd209 |
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16-Jul-2017 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level Modify printk_prot() and callers to print out additional page table level correctly. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
3a366f79 |
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16-Jul-2017 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization Modify normalize_addr to handle different sizes of virtual address space. It's preparation for enabling 5-level paging. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
65ade2f8 |
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06-Jun-2017 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/boot/64: Rename init_level4_pgt and early_level4_pgt With CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y, level 4 is no longer top level of page tables. Let's give these variable more generic names: init_top_pgt and early_top_pgt. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170606113133.22974-9-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
84bbabc3 |
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12-Apr-2017 |
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
x86/mm: Fix dump pagetables for 4 levels of page tables Commit fdd3d8ce0ea62 ("x86/dump_pagetables: Add support for 5-level paging") introduced an error for dumping with only 4 levels by setting PGD_LEVEL_MULT to a wrong value. This is leading to e.g. addresses printed as "(null)" for ranges: x86/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address (null)/(null) Make PGD_LEVEL_MULT a multiple of PTRS_PER_P4D instead of PTRS_PER_PUD Fixes: fdd3d8ce0ea62 ("x86/dump_pagetables: Add support for 5-level paging") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412143634.6846-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
fdd3d8ce |
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28-Mar-2017 |
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> |
x86/dump_pagetables: Add support for 5-level paging Simple extension to support one more page table level. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170328104806.41711-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
f991376e |
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17-Mar-2017 |
Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> |
x86/mm: Correct fixmap header usage on adaptable MODULES_END This patch removes fixmap header usage on non-x86 code that was introduced by the adaptable MODULE_END change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170317175034.4701-1-thgarnie@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
f06bdd40 |
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14-Mar-2017 |
Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> |
x86/mm: Adapt MODULES_END based on fixmap section size This patch aligns MODULES_END to the beginning of the fixmap section. It optimizes the space available for both sections. The address is pre-computed based on the number of pages required by the fixmap section. It will allow GDT remapping in the fixmap section. The current MODULES_END static address does not provide enough space for the kernel to support a large number of processors. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Luis R . Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314170508.100882-1-thgarnie@google.com [ Small build fix. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
025205f8 |
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14-Feb-2017 |
Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> |
x86/mm/ptdump: Add address marker for KASAN shadow region Annotate the KASAN shadow with address markers in page table dump output: $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables ... ---[ Vmemmap ]--- 0xffffea0000000000-0xffffea0003000000 48M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffea0003000000-0xffffea0004000000 16M pmd 0xffffea0004000000-0xffffea0005000000 16M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffea0005000000-0xffffea0040000000 944M pmd 0xffffea0040000000-0xffffea8000000000 511G pud 0xffffea8000000000-0xffffec0000000000 1536G pgd ---[ KASAN shadow ]--- 0xffffec0000000000-0xffffed0000000000 1T ro GLB NX pte 0xffffed0000000000-0xffffed0018000000 384M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffed0018000000-0xffffed0020000000 128M pmd 0xffffed0020000000-0xffffed0028200000 130M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xffffed0028200000-0xffffed0040000000 382M pmd 0xffffed0040000000-0xffffed8000000000 511G pud 0xffffed8000000000-0xfffff50000000000 7680G pgd 0xfffff50000000000-0xfffffbfff0000000 7339776M ro GLB NX pte 0xfffffbfff0000000-0xfffffbfff0200000 2M pmd 0xfffffbfff0200000-0xfffffbfff0a00000 8M RW PSE GLB NX pmd 0xfffffbfff0a00000-0xfffffbffffe00000 244M pmd 0xfffffbffffe00000-0xfffffc0000000000 2M ro GLB NX pte ---[ KASAN shadow end ]--- 0xfffffc0000000000-0xffffff0000000000 3T pgd ---[ ESPfix Area ]--- ... Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214100839.17186-2-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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243b72aa |
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14-Feb-2017 |
Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> |
x86/mm/ptdump: Optimize check for W+X mappings for CONFIG_KASAN=y Enabling both DEBUG_WX=y and KASAN=y options significantly increases boot time (dozens of seconds at least). KASAN fills kernel page tables with repeated values to map several TBs of the virtual memory to the single kasan_zero_page: kasan_zero_pud -> kasan_zero_pmd-> kasan_zero_pte-> kasan_zero_page So, the page table walker used to find W+X mapping check the same kasan_zero_p?d page table entries a lot more than once. With patch pud walker will skip the pud if it has the same value as the previous one . Skipping done iff we search for W+X mappings, so this optimization won't affect the page table dump via debugfs. This dropped time spend in W+X check from ~30 sec to reasonable 0.1 sec: Before: [ 4.579991] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1000K [ 35.257523] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found. After: [ 5.138756] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1000K [ 5.266496] x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170214100839.17186-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
146fbb76 |
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09-Feb-2017 |
Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> |
x86/mm/ptdump: Fix soft lockup in page table walker CONFIG_KASAN=y needs a lot of virtual memory mapped for its shadow. In that case ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() takes a lot of time to walk across all page tables and doing this without a rescheduling causes soft lockups: NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 23s! [swapper/0:1] ... Call Trace: ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core+0x40c/0x550 ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx+0x17/0x20 mark_rodata_ro+0x13b/0x150 kernel_init+0x2f/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 I guess that this issue might arise even without KASAN on huge machines with several terabytes of RAM. Stick cond_resched() in pgd loop to fix this. Reported-by: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170210095405.31802-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
84e629b6 |
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13-Jul-2016 |
Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> |
x86: Don't use module.h just for AUTHOR / LICENSE tags The Kconfig controlling compilation of these files are: arch/x86/Kconfig.debug:config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST arch/x86/Kconfig.debug: bool "Testcase for the marking rodata read-only" arch/x86/Kconfig.debug:config X86_PTDUMP_CORE arch/x86/Kconfig.debug: def_bool n ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone. Lets remove the couple traces of modular infrastructure use, so that when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only. We delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information is already contained at the top of the file in the comments. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-2-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
0483e1fa |
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21-Jun-2016 |
Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> |
x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions Randomizes the virtual address space of kernel memory regions for x86_64. This first patch adds the infrastructure and does not randomize any region. The following patches will randomize the physical memory mapping, vmalloc and vmemmap regions. This security feature mitigates exploits relying on predictable kernel addresses. These addresses can be used to disclose the kernel modules base addresses or corrupt specific structures to elevate privileges bypassing the current implementation of KASLR. This feature can be enabled with the CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY option. The order of each memory region is not changed. The feature looks at the available space for the regions based on different configuration options and randomizes the base and space between each. The size of the physical memory mapping is the available physical memory. No performance impact was detected while testing the feature. Entropy is generated using the KASLR early boot functions now shared in the lib directory (originally written by Kees Cook). Randomization is done on PGD & PUD page table levels to increase possible addresses. The physical memory mapping code was adapted to support PUD level virtual addresses. This implementation on the best configuration provides 30,000 possible virtual addresses in average for each memory region. An additional low memory page is used to ensure each CPU can start with a PGD aligned virtual address (for realmode). x86/dump_pagetable was updated to correctly display each region. Updated documentation on x86_64 memory layout accordingly. Performance data, after all patches in the series: Kernbench shows almost no difference (-+ less than 1%): Before: Average Optimal load -j 12 Run (std deviation): Elapsed Time 102.63 (1.2695) User Time 1034.89 (1.18115) System Time 87.056 (0.456416) Percent CPU 1092.9 (13.892) Context Switches 199805 (3455.33) Sleeps 97907.8 (900.636) After: Average Optimal load -j 12 Run (std deviation): Elapsed Time 102.489 (1.10636) User Time 1034.86 (1.36053) System Time 87.764 (0.49345) Percent CPU 1095 (12.7715) Context Switches 199036 (4298.1) Sleeps 97681.6 (1031.11) Hackbench shows 0% difference on average (hackbench 90 repeated 10 times): attemp,before,after 1,0.076,0.069 2,0.072,0.069 3,0.066,0.066 4,0.066,0.068 5,0.066,0.067 6,0.066,0.069 7,0.067,0.066 8,0.063,0.067 9,0.067,0.065 10,0.068,0.071 average,0.0677,0.0677 Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466556426-32664-6-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
b176862f |
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18-Feb-2016 |
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
x86/mm/ptdump: Remove paravirt_enabled() is_hypervisor_range() can simply check if the PGD index is within ffff800000000000 - ffff87ffffffffff which is the range reserved for a hypervisor. That range is practically an ABI, see Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt. Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> # Under Xen, as PV guest Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455825641-19585-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
173ae9ba |
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15-Dec-2015 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
Fix user-visible spelling error Pavel Machek reports a warning about W+X pages found in the "Persisent" kmap area. After grepping for it (using the correct spelling), and not finding it, I noticed how the debug printk was just misspelled. Fix it. The actual mapping bug that Pavel reported is still open. It's apparently a separate issue from the known EFI page tables, looks like it's related to the HIGHMEM mappings. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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#
8609d1b5 |
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19-Nov-2015 |
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
x86/mm: Turn CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP into a module Being able to examine page tables is handy, so make this a module that can be loaded as needed. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151120010755.GA9060@www.outflux.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
f4e342c8 |
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05-Nov-2015 |
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> |
x86/mm: Skip the hypervisor range when walking PGD The range between 0xffff800000000000 and 0xffff87ffffffffff is reserved for hypervisor and therefore we should not try to follow PGD's indexes corresponding to those addresses. While this has always been a problem, with the new W+X warning mechanism ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() can now be called during boot, causing a PV Xen guest to crash. [ tglx: Replaced the macro with a readable inline ] Fixes: e1a58320a38d "x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings" Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xen.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446749795-27764-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
e1a58320 |
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04-Oct-2015 |
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> |
x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings Warn on any residual W+X mappings after setting NX if DEBUG_WX is enabled. Introduce a separate X86_PTDUMP_CORE config that enables the code for dumping the page tables without enabling the debugfs interface, so that DEBUG_WX can be enabled without exposing the debugfs interface. Switch EFI_PGT_DUMP to using X86_PTDUMP_CORE so that it also does not require enabling the debugfs interface. On success it prints this to the kernel log: x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found. On failure it prints a warning and a count of the failed pages: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c:226 note_page+0x610/0x7b0() x86/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address ffffffff81755000/__stop___ex_table+0xfa8/0xabfa8 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffff81380a5f>] dump_stack+0x44/0x55 [<ffffffff8109d3f2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 [<ffffffff8109d48c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5c/0x80 [<ffffffff8106cfc9>] ? note_page+0x5c9/0x7b0 [<ffffffff8106d010>] note_page+0x610/0x7b0 [<ffffffff8106d409>] ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core+0x259/0x3c0 [<ffffffff8106d5a7>] ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff81063905>] mark_rodata_ro+0xf5/0x100 [<ffffffff817415a0>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff817415bd>] kernel_init+0x1d/0xe0 [<ffffffff8174cd1f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff817415a0>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 ---[ end trace a1f23a1e42a2ac76 ]--- x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, 171 W+X pages found. Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444064120-11450-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.gov [ Improved the Kconfig help text and made the new option default-y if CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA=y, because it already found buggy mappings, so we really want people to have this on by default. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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#
da25e628 |
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17-Sep-2015 |
Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> |
x86/mm: Fix page table dump to show PAT bit /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables does not show the PAT bit for PUD/PMD mappings. This is because walk_pud_level(), walk_pmd_level() and note_page() mask the flags with PTE_FLAGS_MASK, which does not cover their PAT bit, _PAGE_PAT_LARGE. Fix it by replacing the use of PTE_FLAGS_MASK with p?d_flags(), which masks the flags properly. Also change to show the PAT bit as "PAT" to be consistent with other bits. Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Konrad Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Robert Elliot <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442514264-12475-7-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
f439c429c3 |
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03-Nov-2014 |
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> |
x86: Support PAT bit in pagetable dump for lower levels Dumping page table protection bits is not correct for entries on levels 2 and 3 regarding the PAT bit, which is at a different position as on level 4. Based-on-patch-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com Cc: jbeulich@suse.com Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com Cc: plagnioj@jcrosoft.com Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com Cc: bhelgaas@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415019724-4317-16-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
8266e31e |
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21-Sep-2014 |
Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> |
x86, ptdump: Add section for EFI runtime services In commit 3891a04aafd6 ("x86-64, espfix: Don't leak bits 31:16 of %esp returning..") the "ESPFix Area" was added to the page table dump special sections. That area, though, has a limited amount of entries printed. The EFI runtime services are, unfortunately, located in-between the espfix area and the high kernel memory mapping. Due to the enforced limitation for the espfix area, the EFI mappings won't be printed in the page table dump. To make the ESP runtime service mappings visible again, provide them a dedicated entry. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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#
8a5a5d15 |
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07-Sep-2014 |
Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> |
x86-64, ptdump: Mark espfix area only if existent We should classify the espfix area as such only if we actually have enabled the corresponding option. Otherwise the page table dump might look confusing. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410114629-24523-1-git-send-email-minipli@googlemail.com Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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#
3891a04a |
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29-Apr-2014 |
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> |
x86-64, espfix: Don't leak bits 31:16 of %esp returning to 16-bit stack The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. This causes some 16-bit software to break, but it also leaks kernel state to user space. We have a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in 64-bit mode. In checkin: b3b42ac2cbae x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels we "solved" this by forbidding 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels, with the logic that 16-bit support is crippled on 64-bit kernels anyway (no V86 support), but it turns out that people are doing stuff like running old Win16 binaries under Wine and expect it to work. This works around this by creating percpu "ministacks", each of which is mapped 2^16 times 64K apart. When we detect that the return SS is on the LDT, we copy the IRET frame to the ministack and use the relevant alias to return to userspace. The ministacks are mapped readonly, so if IRET faults we promote #GP to #DF which is an IST vector and thus has its own stack; we then do the fixup in the #DF handler. (Making #GP an IST exception would make the msr_safe functions unsafe in NMI/MC context, and quite possibly have other effects.) Special thanks to: - Andy Lutomirski, for the suggestion of using very small stack slots and copy (as opposed to map) the IRET frame there, and for the suggestion to mark them readonly and let the fault promote to #DF. - Konrad Wilk for paravirt fixup and testing. - Borislav Petkov for testing help and useful comments. Reported-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398816946-3351-1-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andrew Lutomriski <amluto@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com> Cc: comex <comexk@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # consider after upstream merge
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#
ef6bea6d |
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17-Jan-2014 |
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> |
x86, ptdump: Add the functionality to dump an arbitrary pagetable With reusing the ->trampoline_pgd page table for mapping EFI regions in order to use them after having switched to EFI virtual mode, it is very useful to be able to dump aforementioned page table in dmesg. This adds that functionality through the walk_pgd_level() interface which can be called from somewhere else. The original functionality of dumping to debugfs remains untouched. Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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#
92851e2f |
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20-Jul-2010 |
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> |
x86, mm: Create symbolic index into address_markers array Without this, adding entries into the address_markers array means adding more and more of an #ifdef maze in pt_dump_init(). By using indices, we can keep it a bit saner. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> LKML-Reference: <201007202219.o6KMJkUs021052@imap1.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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#
6424fb38 |
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14-Apr-2009 |
Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> |
x86: remove (null) in /sys kernel_page_tables Impact: cleanup %p prints out 0x000000000000000 as (null) so use %lx instead. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <49E43282.1090607@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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#
27990eac |
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19-Aug-2008 |
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> |
x86: another user of PTE_FLAGS_MASK Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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#
77be1fab |
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21-Jul-2008 |
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> |
x86: add PTE_FLAGS_MASK PTE_PFN_MASK was getting lonely, so I made it a friend. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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#
59438c9f |
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21-Jul-2008 |
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> |
x86: rename PTE_MASK to PTE_PFN_MASK Rusty, in his peevish way, complained that macros defining constants should have a name which somewhat accurately reflects the actual purpose of the constant. Aside from the fact that PTE_MASK gives no clue as to what's actually being masked, and is misleadingly similar to the functionally entirely different PMD_MASK, PUD_MASK and PGD_MASK, I don't really see what the problem is. But if this patch silences the incessent noise, then it will have achieved its goal (TODO: write test-case). Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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#
684eb016 |
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12-May-2008 |
Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> |
x86_64: use PAGE_OFFSET in dump_pagetables Use PAGE_OFFSET macro instead of using 0xffff810000000000UL directly. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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#
a4928cff |
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23-Apr-2008 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> |
"make namespacecheck" fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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#
9a79cf9c |
|
07-Mar-2008 |
Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> |
x86: sort address_markers for dump_pagetables otherwise Vmemmap and High Kernel Mapping string is not showing up. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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fe770bf0 |
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17-Apr-2008 |
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> |
x86: clean up the page table dumper and add 32-bit support Clean up the page table dumper (fix boundary conditions, table driven address ranges, some formatting changes since it is no longer using the kernel log but a separate virtual file), and generalize to 32 bits. [ mingo@elte.hu: x86: fix the pagetable dumper ] Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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926e5392 |
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17-Apr-2008 |
Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> |
x86: add code to dump the (kernel) page tables for visual inspection by kernel developers This patch adds code to the kernel to have an (optional) /proc/kernel_page_tables debug file that basically dumps the kernel pagetables; this allows us kernel developers to verify that nothing fishy is going on and that the various mappings are set up correctly. This was quite useful in finding various change_page_attr() bugs, and is very likely to be useful in the future as well. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: mingo@elte.hu Cc: tglx@tglx.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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