perf/x86/uncore: Use u64 to replace unsigned for the uncore offsets array

The current perf doesn't save the complete address of an uncore unit.
The complete address of each unit is calculated by the base address +
offset. The type of the base address is u64, while the type of offset is
unsigned.
In the old platforms (without the discovery table method), the base
address and offset are hard coded in the driver. Perf can always use the
lowest address as the base address. Everything works well.

In the new platforms (starting from SPR), the discovery table provides
a complete address for all uncore units. To follow the current
framework/codes, when parsing the discovery table, the complete address
of the first box is stored as a base address. The offset of the
following units is calculated by the complete address of the unit minus
the base address (the address of the first unit). On GNR, the latter
units may have a lower address compared to the first unit. So the offset
is a negative value. The upper 32 bits are lost when casting a negative
u64 to an unsigned type.

Use u64 to replace unsigned for the uncore offsets array to correct the
above case. There is no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231117163939.2468007-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/uncore: Don't WARN_ON_ONCE() for a broken discovery table

The kernel warning message is triggered, when SPR MCC is used.

[ 17.945331] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 17.946305] WARNING: CPU: 65 PID: 1 at
arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_discovery.c:184
intel_uncore_has_discovery_tables+0x4c0/0x65c
[ 17.946305] Modules linked in:
[ 17.946305] CPU: 65 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
5.4.17-2136.313.1-X10-2c+ #4

It's caused by the broken discovery table of UPI.

The discovery tables are from hardware. Except for dropping the broken
information, there is nothing Linux can do. Using WARN_ON_ONCE() is
overkilled.

Use the pr_info() to replace WARN_ON_ONCE(), and specify what uncore unit
is dropped and the reason.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112200105.733466-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/uncore: Ignore broken units in discovery table

Some units in a discovery table may be broken, e.g., UPI of SPR MCC.
A generic method is required to ignore the broken units.

Add uncore_units_ignore in the struct intel_uncore_init_fun, which
indicates the type ID of broken units. It will be assigned by the
platform-specific code later when the platform has a broken discovery
table.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112200105.733466-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/uncore: Factor out uncore_device_to_die()

The same code is used to retrieve the logical die ID with a given PCI
device in both the discovery code and the code that supports a system
with > 8 nodes.

Factor out uncore_device_to_die() to replace the duplicate code.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112200105.733466-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the build on !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT

'val2' is unused if !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT:

arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_discovery.c:213:18: error: unused variable ‘val2’ [-Werror=unused-variable]

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make uncore_discovery clean for 64 bit addresses

Support 64-bit BAR size for discovery, and do not truncate return from
generic_uncore_mmio_box_ctl() to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220218175418.421268-1-steve.wahl@hpe.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add IMC uncore support for ADL

Current ADL uncore code only supports the legacy IMC (memory controller)
free-running counters. Besides the free-running counters, ADL also
supports several general purpose-counters.

The general-purpose counters can also be accessed via MMIO but in a
different location. Factor out __uncore_imc_init_box() with offset as a
parameter. The function can be shared between ADL and TGL.

The event format and the layout of the control registers are a little
bit different from other uncore counters.

The intel_generic_uncore_mmio_enable_event() can be shared with client
IMC uncore. Expose the function.

Add more PCI IDs for ADL machines.

Fixes: 772ed05f3c5c ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support")
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1642111554-118524-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support IIO free-running counters on Sapphire Rapids server

Several free-running counters for IIO uncore blocks are supported on
Sapphire Rapids server.

They are not enumerated in the discovery tables. Extend
generic_init_uncores() to support extra uncore types. The uncore types
for the free-running counters is inserted right after the uncore types
retrieved from the discovery table.

The number of the free-running counter boxes is calculated from the max
number of the corresponding standard boxes.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625087320-194204-15-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Sapphire Rapids server M2M support

The M2M blocks manage the interface between the mesh (operating on both
the mesh and the SMI3 protocol) and the memory controllers.

The layout of the control registers for a M2M uncore unit is a little
bit different from the generic one. So a specific format and ops are
required. Expose the common PCI ops which can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625087320-194204-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Sapphire Rapids server IMC support

The Sapphire Rapids IMC provides the interface to the DRAM and
communicates to the rest of the uncore through the M2M block.

The layout of the control registers for a IMC uncore unit is a little
bit different from the generic one. There is a fixed counter for IMC.
So a specific format and ops are required. Expose the common MMIO ops
which can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625087320-194204-8-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Sapphire Rapids server CHA support

CHA merges the caching agent and Home Agent (HA) responsibilities of the
chip into a single block. It's one of the Sapphire Rapids server uncore
units.

The layout of the control registers for a CHA uncore unit is a little
bit different from the generic one. The CHA uncore unit also supports a
filter register for TID. So a specific format and ops are required.
Expose the common MSR ops which can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625087320-194204-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Sapphire Rapids server framework

Intel Sapphire Rapids supports a discovery mechanism, that allows an
uncore driver to discover the different components ("boxes") of the
chip.

All the generic information of the uncore boxes should be retrieved from
the discovery tables. This has been enabled with the commit edae1f06c2cd
("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Parse uncore discovery tables"). Add
use_discovery to indicate the case. The uncore driver doesn't need to
hard code the generic information for each uncore box.
But we still need to enable various functionality that cannot be
directly discovered.

To support these functionalities, the Sapphire Rapids server framework
is introduced here. Each specific uncore unit will be added into the
framework in the following patches.

Add use_discovery to indicate that the discovery mechanism is required
for the platform. Currently, Intel Sapphire Rapids is one of the
platforms.

The box ID from the discovery table is the accurate index. Use it if
applicable.

All the undiscovered platform-specific features will be hard code in the
spr_uncores[]. Add uncore_type_customized_copy(), instead of the memcpy,
to only overwrite these features.

The specific uncore unit hasn't been added here. From user's
perspective, there is nothing changed for now.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1625087320-194204-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the MMIO type of uncore blocks

The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information
for the MMIO type of uncore blocks, which is good enough to provide
basic uncore support.

The box control field is composed of the BAR address and box control
offset. When initializing the uncore blocks, perf should ioremap the
address from the box control field.

Implement the generic support for the MMIO type of uncore block.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI type of uncore blocks

The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information
for the PCI type of uncore blocks, which is good enough to provide
basic uncore support.

The PCI BUS and DEVFN information can be retrieved from the box control
field. Introduce the uncore_pci_pmus_register() to register all the
PCICFG type of uncore blocks. The old PCI probe/remove way is dropped.

The PCI BUS and DEVFN information are different among dies. Add box_ctls
to store the box control field of each die.

Add a new BUS notifier for the PCI type of uncore block to support the
hotplug. If the device is "hot remove", the corresponding registered PMU
has to be unregistered. Perf cannot locate the PMU by searching a const
pci_device_id table, because the discovery tables don't provide such
information. Introduce uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu_from_types() to search
the whole uncore_pci_uncores for the PMU.

Implement generic support for the PCI type of uncore block.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the MSR type of uncore blocks

The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information for
the MSR type of uncore blocks, e.g., the counter width, the number of
counters, the location of control/counter registers, which is good
enough to provide basic uncore support. It can be used as a fallback
solution when the kernel doesn't support a platform.

The name of the uncore box cannot be retrieved from the discovery table.
uncore_type_&typeID_&boxID will be used as its name. Save the type ID
and the box ID information in the struct intel_uncore_type.
Factor out uncore_get_pmu_name() to handle different naming methods.

Implement generic support for the MSR type of uncore block.

Some advanced features, such as filters and constraints, cannot be
retrieved from discovery tables. Features that rely on that
information are not be supported here.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com

perf/x86/intel/uncore: Parse uncore discovery tables

A self-describing mechanism for the uncore PerfMon hardware has been
introduced with the latest Intel platforms. By reading through an MMIO
page worth of information, perf can 'discover' all the standard uncore
PerfMon registers in a machine.

The discovery mechanism relies on BIOS's support. With a proper BIOS,
a PCI device with the unique capability ID 0x23 can be found on each
die. Perf can retrieve the information of all available uncore PerfMons
from the device via MMIO. The information is composed of one global
discovery table and several unit discovery tables.
- The global discovery table includes global uncore information of the
die, e.g., the address of the global control register, the offset of
the global status register, the number of uncore units, the offset of
unit discovery tables, etc.
- The unit discovery table includes generic uncore unit information,
e.g., the access type, the counter width, the address of counters,
the address of the counter control, the unit ID, the unit type, etc.
The unit is also called "box" in the code.
Perf can provide basic uncore support based on this information
with the following patches.

To locate the PCI device with the discovery tables, check the generic
PCI ID first. If it doesn't match, go through the entire PCI device tree
and locate the device with the unique capability ID.

The uncore information is similar among dies. To save parsing time and
space, only completely parse and store the discovery tables on the first
die and the first box of each die. The parsed information is stored in
an
RB tree structure, intel_uncore_discovery_type. The size of the stored
discovery tables varies among platforms. It's around 4KB for a Sapphire
Rapids server.

If a BIOS doesn't support the 'discovery' mechanism, the uncore driver
will exit with -ENODEV. There is nothing changed.

Add a module parameter to disable the discovery feature. If a BIOS gets
the discovery tables wrong, users can have an option to disable the
feature. For the current patchset, the uncore driver will exit with
-ENODEV. In the future, it may fall back to the hardcode uncore driver
on a known platform.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com