sh: Fix build with CONFIG_UBSAN=y

The early boot stub for sh had UBSan instrumentation present where it is
not supported. Disable it for this part of the build.

sh4-linux-ld: arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc.o: in function `zlib_inflate_table':
misc.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to `__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds'

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401310416.s8HLiLnC-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
Cc: <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130232717.work.088-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

kbuild: clean up stale file removal

More than one year has passed since the copied *.[cS] files were
removed from arch/*/boot/compressed/.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-y

Presumably, arch/{parisc,s390,sh}/boot/compressed/Makefile copied
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, but vmlinux.bin.all-y is useless
here because it is the same as $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}

GZIP-compressed files end with 4 byte data that represents the size
of the original input. The decompressors (the self-extracting kernel)
exploit it to know the vmlinux size beforehand. To mimic the GZIP's
trailer, Kbuild provides cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}.
Unfortunately these macros are used everywhere despite the appended
size data is only useful for the decompressors.

There is no guarantee that such hand-crafted trailers are safely ignored.
In fact, the kernel refuses compressed initramdfs with the garbage data.
That is why usr/Makefile overrides size_append to make it no-op.

To limit the use of such broken compressed files, this commit renames
the existing macros as follows:

cmd_bzip2 --> cmd_bzip2_with_size
cmd_lzma --> cmd_lzma_with_size
cmd_lzo --> cmd_lzo_with_size
cmd_lz4 --> cmd_lz4_with_size
cmd_xzkern --> cmd_xzkern_with_size
cmd_zstd22 --> cmd_zstd22_with_size

To keep the decompressors working, I updated the following Makefiles
accordingly:

arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile

I reused the current macro names for the normal usecases; they produce
the compressed data in the proper format.

I did not touch the following:

arch/arc/boot/Makefile
arch/arm64/boot/Makefile
arch/csky/boot/Makefile
arch/mips/boot/Makefile
arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
arch/sh/boot/Makefile
kernel/Makefile

This means those Makefiles will stop appending the size data.

I dropped the 'override size_append' hack from usr/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y

'export suffix-y' does not work reliably because hyphens are disallowed
in shell variables.

A similar issue was fixed by commit 2bfbe7881ee0 ("kbuild: Do not use
hyphen in exported variable name").

If I do similar in dash, ARCH=sh fails to build.

$ mv linux linux~
$ cd linux~
$ dash
$ make O=foo/bar ARCH=sh CROSS_COMPILE=sh4-linux-gnu- defconfig all
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux~/foo/bar'
[ snip ]
make[4]: *** No rule to make target 'arch/sh/boot/compressed/vmlinux.bin.', needed by 'arch/sh/boot/compressed/piggy.o'. Stop.
make[3]: *** [/home/masahiro/linux~/arch/sh/boot/Makefile:40: arch/sh/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 2
make[2]: *** [/home/masahiro/linux~/arch/sh/Makefile:194: zImage] Error 2
make[1]: *** [/home/masahiro/linux~/Makefile:350: __build_one_by_one] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux~/foo/bar'
make: *** [Makefile:219: __sub-make] Error 2

The maintainer of GNU Make stated that there is no consistent way to
export variables that do not meet the shell's naming criteria.
(https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?55719)

Consequently, you cannot use hyphens in exported variables.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

sh: boot: avoid unneeded rebuilds under arch/sh/boot/compressed/

Even if none of source code is updated, the following are every time
rebuilt:

CC arch/sh/boot/compressed/cache.o
SHIPPED arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashiftrt.S
AS arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashiftrt.o
SHIPPED arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashldi3.c
CC arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashldi3.o
SHIPPED arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashrsi3.S
AS arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashrsi3.o
SHIPPED arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashlsi3.S
AS arch/sh/boot/compressed/ashlsi3.o
SHIPPED arch/sh/boot/compressed/lshrsi3.S
AS arch/sh/boot/compressed/lshrsi3.o
LD arch/sh/boot/compressed/vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/sh/boot/zImage

Add build artifacts to 'targets' as needed.

I turned the library files to check-in files. It is simpler than
copying from arch/sh/lib/ at build-time.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>

kbuild: introduce ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y

CFLAGS_REMOVE_<file>.o filters out flags when compiling a particular
object, but there is no convenient way to do that for every object in
a directory.

Add ccflags-remove-y and asflags-remove-y to make it easily.

Use ccflags-remove-y to clean up some Makefiles.

The add/remove order works as follows:

[1] KBUILD_CFLAGS specifies compiler flags used globally

[2] ccflags-y adds compiler flags for all objects in the
current Makefile

[3] ccflags-remove-y removes compiler flags for all objects in the
current Makefile (New feature)

[4] CFLAGS_<file> adds compiler flags per file.

[5] CFLAGS_REMOVE_<file> removes compiler flags per file.

Having [3] before [4] allows us to remove flags from most (but not all)
objects in the current Makefile.

For example, kernel/trace/Makefile removes $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
from all objects in the directory, then adds it back to
trace_selftest_dynamic.o and CFLAGS_trace_kprobe_selftest.o

The same applies to lib/livepatch/Makefile.

Please note ccflags-remove-y has no effect to the sub-directories.
In contrast, the previous notation got rid of compiler flags also from
all the sub-directories.

The following are not affected because they have no sub-directories:

arch/arm/boot/compressed/
arch/powerpc/xmon/
arch/sh/
kernel/trace/

However, lib/ has several sub-directories.

To keep the behavior, I added ccflags-remove-y to all Makefiles
in subdirectories of lib/, except the following:

lib/vdso/Makefile - Kbuild does not descend into this Makefile
lib/raid/test/Makefile - This is not used for the kernel build

I think commit 2464a609ded0 ("ftrace: do not trace library functions")
excluded too much. In the next commit, I will remove ccflags-remove-y
from the sub-directories of lib/.

Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> (KUnit)
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>

sh: remove sh5 support

sh5 never became a product and has probably never really worked.

Remove it by recursively deleting all associated Kconfig options
and all corresponding files.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

kbuild: delete unnecessary "@:"

Since commit 2aedcd098a94 ('kbuild: suppress annoying "... is up to
date." message'), $(call if_changed,...) is evaluated to "@:"
when there is nothing to do.

We no longer need to add "@:" after $(call if_changed,...) to
suppress "... is up to date." message.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>

sh: Disable trace for kernel uncompressing.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>

sh: Remove compressed kernel libgcc dependency.

SH-2A is unable to combine the kernel and libgcc objects due to
fundamental disagreements over FDPIC settings. As the kernel already
contains all of the libgcc bits broken out, there's not much need to
bother with the linking anymore, as everything can already be derived
from the lib dir.

This simply plugs in the necessary bits to ensure that everything is
built uniformly, enabling us to wean the compressed build off of explicit
libgcc linking.

Reported-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Enable CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL for sh

This patch enables gcov kernel profiling over the whole kernel for sh.
Profiling of specific files individually already worked. A handful of
files have to be explicitly excluded from the profiling to avoid
breaking things, notably pmb.c.

Signed-off-by: Chris Smith <chris.smith@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: support XZ-compressed kernel.

Follow the x86 change and wire up support for the XZ decompressor.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Fix zImage load address when CONFIG_32BIT=y

We can't necessarily use the P1SEG region to access RAM when running in
32BIT mode, so use CONFIG_MEMORY_START as the base address.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>

sh: Kill off superfluous sh_bios references from compressed loader.

The VBR value needs to be initialized in order for any of the bios
trapping to work, and as we don't do that until slightly later in the
boot process, this has no real chance of working.

The only reason for using this in the past was due to the fact that early
serial initialization wasn't possible, but now that early sh-sci is
supported by everyone, there's no longer any reason to support the
sh_bios hacks in the first place. Given that, we just kill off the
references completely.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Add support for LZO-compressed kernels.

Plugs in LZO along with the others.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: bzip2/lzma uImage support.

This builds on the bzip2/lzma zImage support change and wires it up for
uImages. Based on the blackfin implementation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: rename arch/sh/boot/compressed/misc_32.c -> misc.c

This is now used by both sh64 and regular sh, kill off the old sh64
version now too.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: bzip2/lzma zImage support.

This plugs in bzip2 and lzma support for zImages.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Decouple mcount from ftrace.

This adds a general CONFIG_MCOUNT in order to permit mcount generation
without ftrace support. This is primarily for allowing platforms to
enable aggressive stack overflow checking without having to enable ftrace
support. Based on the sparc64 implementation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Merge the split arch/sh/boot/compressed/ Makefiles.

This kills off the _64 variant and moves the _32 one over as the generic
one to use.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Provide a BITS definition, use it in the arch/sh/boot/ Makefiles.

This introduces a BITS export that can handily be picked up by Makefiles
for cleaner sharing. Reflect its use in arch/sh/boot/compressed/ in
preparation for unifying the Makefiles.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Merge the sh64 zImage bits.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add additional options to CC

The variable CFLAGS is a wellknown variable and the usage by
kbuild may result in unexpected behaviour.
On top of that several people over time has asked for a way to
pass in additional flags to gcc.

This patch replace use of CFLAGS with KBUILD_CFLAGS all over the
tree and enabling one to use:
make CFLAGS=...
to specify additional gcc commandline options.

One usecase is when trying to find gcc bugs but other
use cases has been requested too.

Patch was tested on following architectures:
alpha, arm, i386, x86_64, mips, sparc, sparc64, ia64, m68k

Test was simple to do a defconfig build, apply the patch and check
that nothing got rebuild.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>

sh: arch/sh/boot - fix shell usage

Fix the shell call to explicitly use bash, since they are bash
specific and not all systems have bash as the default.

Signed-off-by: David McCullough <david_mccullough@au.securecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Add uImage and S-rec generation support.

Add a couple of new targets, both for uImage and S-rec generation.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: __addr_ok() and other misc nommu fixups.

A few more outstanding nommu fixups..

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Various nommu fixes.

This fixes up some of the various outstanding nommu bugs on
SH.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

sh: Make PAGE_OFFSET configurable.

nommu needs to be able to shift PAGE_OFFSET, so we switch it to a
non-user-visible CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and use that in the few places
where it matters.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!