s390/zcrypt: introduce ctfm field in struct CPRBX

Modify the CPRBX struct to expose a new field ctfm for use with hardware
command filtering within a CEX8 crypto card in CCA coprocessor mode.

The field replaces a reserved byte padding field so that the layout of the
struct and the size does not change.

The new field is used only by user space applications which may use this to
expose the HW filtering facilities in the crypto firmware layers.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: code cleanup

This patch tries to fix as much as possible of the
checkpatch.pl --strict findings:
CHECK: Logical continuations should be on the previous line
CHECK: No space is necessary after a cast
CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
CHECK: 'useable' may be misspelled - perhaps 'usable'?
WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'is'
CHECK: spaces preferred around that '*' (ctx:VxV)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!msg"
CHECK: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*zc)...) over kzalloc(sizeof(struct...)...)
CHECK: Unnecessary parentheses around resp_type->work
CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <xcRB>

There is no functional change comming with this patch, only
code cleanup, renaming, whitespaces, indenting, ... but no
semantic change in any way. Also the API (zcrypt and pkey
header file) is semantically unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: cleanup CPRB struct definitions

This patch does a little cleanup on the CPRBX struct
in zcrypt.h and the redundant CPRB struct definition in
zcrypt_msgtype6.c. Especially some of the misleading
fields from the CPRBX struct have been removed.

There is no semantic change coming with this patch.
The field names changed in the XCRB struct are only related
to reserved fields which should never been used.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: CEX8S exploitation support

This patch adds CEX8 exploitation support for the AP bus code,
the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: code beautification and struct field renames

Some beautifications related to the internal only used
struct ap_message and related code. Instead of one int carrying
only the special flag now a u32 flags field is used.

At struct CPRBX the pointers to additional data are now marked
with __user. This caused some changes needed on code, where
these structs are also used within the zcrypt misc functions.

The ica_rsa_* structs now use the generic types __u8, __u32, ...
instead of char, unsigned int.

zcrypt_msg6 and zcrypt_msg50 use min_t() instead of min().

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: ep11 structs rework, export zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb

Minor rework for struct ep11_cprb and struct ep11_urb. Use of u8, u16,
u32 instead of unsigned char. Declare pointers to mem from userspace
with __user to give sparse a chance to check.

Export zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() function as this function will be
called by code in progress which will build ep11 cprbs within the
zcrypt device driver zoo and send them to EP11 crypto cards.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: enable card/domain autoselect on ep11 cprbs

For EP11 CPRBs there was only to choose between specify
one or more ep11 targets or not give a target at all. Without
any target the zcrypt code assumed AUTOSELECT. For EP11 this
ended up in choosing any EP11 APQN with regards to the weight.

However, CCA CPRBs can have a more fine granular target
addressing. The caller can give 0xFFFF as AUTOSELECT for
the card and/or the domain. So it's possible to address
any card but domain given or any domain but card given.

This patch now introduces the very same for EP11 CPRB handling.
An EP11 target entry now may contain 0xFFFF as card and/or
domain value with the meaning of ANY card or domain. So
now the same behavior as with CCA CPRBs becomes possible:
Address any card with given domain or address any domain within
given card.

For convenience the zcrypt.h header file now has two new
defines AUTOSEL_AP and AUTOSEL_DOM covering the 0xFFFF
value to address card any and domain any.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: CEX7S exploitation support

This patch adds CEX7 exploitation support for the AP bus code,
the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

s390: use __u{16,32,64} instead of uint{16,32,64}_t in uapi header

When CONFIG_UAPI_HEADER_TEST=y, exported headers are compile-tested to
make sure they can be included from user-space.

Currently, zcrypt.h is excluded from the test coverage. To make it
join the compile-test, we need to fix the build errors attached below.

For a case like this, we decided to use __u{8,16,32,64} variable types
in this discussion:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/6/5/18

Build log:

CC usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h.s
In file included from <command-line>:32:0:
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:163:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint16_t’
uint16_t cprb_len;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:168:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t source_id;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:169:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t target_id;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:170:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t ret_code;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:171:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t reserved1;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:172:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t reserved2;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:173:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint32_t’
uint32_t payload_len;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:182:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint16_t’
uint16_t ap_id;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:183:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint16_t’
uint16_t dom_id;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:198:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint16_t’
uint16_t targets_num;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:199:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t targets;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:200:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t weight;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:201:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t req_no;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:202:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t req_len;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:203:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t req;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:204:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t resp_len;
^~~~~~~~
./usr/include/asm/zcrypt.h:205:2: error: unknown type name ‘uint64_t’
uint64_t resp;
^~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: improve special ap message cmd handling

There exist very few ap messages which need to have the 'special' flag
enabled. This flag tells the firmware layer to do some pre- and maybe
postprocessing. However, it may happen that this special flag is
enabled but the firmware is unable to deal with this kind of message
and thus returns with reply code 0x41. For example older firmware may
not know the newest messages triggered by the zcrypt device driver and
thus react with reject and the named reply code. Unfortunately this
reply code is not known to the zcrypt error routines and thus default
behavior is to switch the ap queue offline.

This patch now makes the ap error routine aware of the reply code and
so userspace is informed about the bad processing result but the queue
is not switched to offline state any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: zcrypt device driver cleanup

Some cleanup in the s390 zcrypt device driver:
- Removed fragments of pcixx crypto card code. This code
can't be reached anymore because the hardware detection
function does not recognize crypto cards < CEX2 since
commit f56545430736 ("s390/zcrypt: Introduce QACT support
for AP bus devices.")
- Rename of some files and driver names which where still
reflecting pcixx support to cex2a/cex2c.
- Removed all the zcrypt version strings in the file headers.
There is only one place left - the zcrypt.h header file is
now the only place for zcrypt device driver version info.
- Zcrypt version pump up from 2.2.0 to 2.2.1.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: multiple zcrypt device nodes support

This patch is an extension to the zcrypt device driver to provide,
support and maintain multiple zcrypt device nodes. The individual
zcrypt device nodes can be restricted in terms of crypto cards,
domains and available ioctls. Such a device node can be used as a
base for container solutions like docker to control and restrict
the access to crypto resources.

The handling is done with a new sysfs subdir /sys/class/zcrypt.
Echoing a name (or an empty sting) into the attribute "create" creates
a new zcrypt device node. In /sys/class/zcrypt a new link will appear
which points to the sysfs device tree of this new device. The
attribute files "ioctlmask", "apmask" and "aqmask" in this directory
are used to customize this new zcrypt device node instance. Finally
the zcrypt device node can be destroyed by echoing the name into
/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy. The internal structs holding the device
info are reference counted - so a destroy will not hard remove a
device but only marks it as removable when the reference counter drops
to zero.

The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0.
So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs
attributes accept 2 different formats:
* Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set
the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter
than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is
longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL).
* Relative format - a concatenation (done with ',') of the
terms +<bitnr>[-<bitnr>] or -<bitnr>[-<bitnr>]. <bitnr> may be any
valid number (hex, decimal or octal) in the range 0...255. Here are
some examples:
"+0-15,+32,-128,-0xFF"
"-0-255,+1-16,+0x128"
"+1,+2,+3,+4,-5,-7-10"

A simple usage examples:

# create new zcrypt device 'my_zcrypt':
echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/create
# go into the device dir of this new device
echo "my_zcrypt" >create
cd my_zcrypt/
ls -l
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 apmask
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 aqmask
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 dev
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Jul 20 15:23 ioctlmask
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jul 20 15:23 subsystem -> ../../../../class/zcrypt
...
# customize this zcrypt node clone
# enable only adapter 0 and 2
echo "0xa0" >apmask
# enable only domain 6
echo "+6" >aqmask
# enable all 256 ioctls
echo "+0-255" >ioctls
# now the /dev/my_zcrypt may be used
# finally destroy it
echo "my_zcrypt" >/sys/class/zcrypt/destroy

Please note that a very similar 'filtering behavior' also applies to
the parent z90crypt device. The two mask attributes apmask and aqmask
in /sys/bus/ap act the very same for the z90crypt device node. However
the implementation here is totally different as the ap bus acts on
bind/unbind of queue devices and associated drivers but the effect is
still the same. So there are two filters active for each additional
zcrypt device node: The adapter/domain needs to be enabled on the ap
bus level and it needs to be active on the zcrypt device node level.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: code beautify

Code beautify by following most of the checkpatch suggestions:
- SPDX license identifier line complains by checkpatch
- missing space or newline complains by checkpatch
- octal numbers for permssions complains by checkpatch
- renaming of static sysfs functions complains by checkpatch
- fix of block comment complains by checkpatch
- fix printf like calls where function name instead of %s __func__
was used
- __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
- init to zero for static variables removed
- use of DEVICE_ATTR_RO and DEVICE_ATTR_RW macros

No functional code changes or API changes!

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Support up to 256 crypto adapters.

There was an artificial restriction on the card/adapter id
to only 6 bits but all the AP commands do support adapter
ids with 8 bit. This patch removes this restriction to 64
adapters and now up to 256 adapter can get addressed.

Some of the ioctl calls work on the max number of cards
possible (which was 64). These ioctls are now deprecated
but still supported. All the defines, structs and ioctl
interface declarations have been kept for compabibility.
There are now new ioctls (and defines for these) with an
additional '2' appended which provide the extended versions
with 256 cards supported.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: Remove deprecated ioctls.

This patch removes the old status calls which have been marked
as deprecated since at least 2 years now. There is no known
application or library relying on these ioctls any more.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390: include: Remove redundant license text

Now that the SPDX tag is in all arch/s390/include/ files, that
identifies the license in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the
extra GPL text wording can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license

Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.

Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.

GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:

NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".

This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.

Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format
is:
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)

SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

s390/zcrypt: Introduce new zcrypt device status API

Introduce new ioctl (ZDEVICESTATUS) to provide detailed
information, like hardware type, domains, status and functionality
of available crypto devices.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

s390/zcrypt: add support for EP11 coprocessor cards

This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver (zcrypt)
with a new capability to service EP11 requests for the Crypto Express4S
card in EP11 (Enterprise PKCS#11 mode) coprocessor mode.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/s390/include/asm

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>