powerpc/xive: fix repeated words in comments

Delete the redundant word 'set'.

Signed-off-by: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831004706.35280-1-yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com

powerpc/kasan: Disable address sanitization in kexec paths

The kexec code paths involve code that necessarily run in real mode, as
CPUs are disabled and control is transferred to the new kernel. Disable
address sanitization for the kexec code and the functions called in real
mode on CPUs being disabled.

[paulus@ozlabs.org: combined a few work-in-progress commits of
Daniel's and wrote the commit message.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Move pseries_machine_kexec() into kexec.c so setup.c can be instrumented]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTFSQ2TUSEaDdVC@cleo

powerpc: Add missing headers

Don't inherit headers "by chances" from asm/prom.h, asm/mpc52xx.h,
asm/pci.h etc...

Include the needed headers, and remove asm/prom.h when it was
needed exclusively for pulling necessary headers.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/be8bdc934d152a7d8ee8d1a840d5596e2f7d85e0.1646767214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/xive: fix return value of __setup handler

__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.

A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings.

Also, error return codes don't mean anything to obsolete_checksetup() --
only non-zero (usually 1) or zero. So return 1 from xive_off() and
xive_store_eoi_cmdline().

Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Fixes: c21ee04f11ae ("powerpc/xive: Add a kernel parameter for StoreEOI")
[lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru]
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>:
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220313065936.4363-1-rdunlap@infradead.org

powerpc/xive: Export XIVE IPI information for online-only processors.

Cédric pointed out that XIVE IPI information exported via sysfs
(debug/powerpc/xive) display empty lines for processors which are
not online.

Switch to using for_each_online_cpu() so that information is
displayed for online-only processors.

Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164146703333.19039.10920919226094771665.sendpatchset@MacBook-Pro.local

powerpc/xive: Fix compile when !CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV.

The automatic "save & restore" of interrupt context is a POWER10/XIVE2
feature exploited by KVM under the PowerNV platform. It is not
available under pSeries and the associated toggle should not be
exposed under the XIVE debugfs directory.

Introduce a platform handler for debugfs initialization and move the
'save-restore' entry under the native (PowerNV) backend to fix compile
when !CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV.

Fixes: 1e7684dc4fc7 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs toggle for save-restore")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201165418.1041842-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs toggle for save-restore

On POWER10, the automatic "save & restore" of interrupt context is
always available. Provide a way to deactivate it for tests or
performance.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-11-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a kernel parameter for StoreEOI

StoreEOI is activated by default on platforms supporting the feature
(POWER10) and will be used as soon as firmware advertises its
availability. The kernel parameter provides a way to deactivate its
use. It can be still be reactivated through debugfs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-10-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs toggle for StoreEOI

It can be used to deactivate temporarily StoreEOI for tests or
performance on platforms supporting the feature (POWER10)

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-9-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump EQs

The XIVE driver under Linux uses a single interrupt priority and only
one event queue is configured per CPU. Expose the contents under
a 'xive/eqs/cpuX' debugfs file.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-8-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Rename the 'cpus' debugfs file to 'ipis'

and remove the EQ entries output which is not very useful since only
the next two events of the queue are taken into account. We will
improve the dump of the EQ in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-7-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Change the debugfs file 'xive' into a directory

Use a 'cpus' file to dump CPU states and 'interrupts' to dump IRQ states.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-6-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Introduce xive_core_debugfs_create()

and fix some compile issues when !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[mpe: Add empty stub to fix !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-5-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Introduce an helper to print out interrupt characteristics

and extend output of debugfs and xmon with addresses of the ESB
management and trigger pages.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Replace pr_devel() by pr_debug() to ease debug

These routines are not on hot code paths and pr_debug() is easier to
activate. Also add a '0x' prefix to hex printed values (HW IRQ number).

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102636.1016378-2-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Change IRQ domain to a tree domain

Commit 4f86a06e2d6e ("irqdomain: Make normal and nomap irqdomains
exclusive") introduced an IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_NO_MAP flag to isolate the
'nomap' domains still in use under the powerpc arch. With this new
flag, the revmap_tree of the IRQ domain is not used anymore. This
change broke the support of shared LSIs [1] in the XIVE driver because
it was relying on a lookup in the revmap_tree to query previously
mapped interrupts. Linux now creates two distinct IRQ mappings on the
same HW IRQ which can lead to unexpected behavior in the drivers.

The XIVE IRQ domain is not a direct mapping domain and its HW IRQ
interrupt number space is rather large : 1M/socket on POWER9 and
POWER10, change the XIVE driver to use a 'tree' domain type instead.

[1] For instance, a linux KVM guest with virtio-rng and virtio-balloon
devices.

Fixes: 4f86a06e2d6e ("irqdomain: Make normal and nomap irqdomains exclusive")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116134022.420412-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Discard disabled interrupts in get_irqchip_state()

When an interrupt is passed through, the KVM XIVE device calls the
set_vcpu_affinity() handler which raises the P bit to mask the
interrupt and to catch any in-flight interrupts while routing the
interrupt to the guest.

On the guest side, drivers (like some Intels) can request at probe
time some MSIs and call synchronize_irq() to check that there are no
in flight interrupts. This will call the XIVE get_irqchip_state()
handler which will always return true as the interrupt P bit has been
set on the host side and lock the CPU in an infinite loop.

Fix that by discarding disabled interrupts in get_irqchip_state().

Fixes: da15c03b047d ("powerpc/xive: Implement get_irqchip_state method for XIVE to fix shutdown race")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: seeteena <s1seetee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011070203.99726-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc: rename powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir

No functional change in this patch. arch_debugfs_dir is the generic kernel
name declared in linux/debugfs.h for arch-specific debugfs directory.
Architectures like x86/s390 already use the name. Rename powerpc
specific powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132831.233794-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

powerpc: use IRQF_NO_DEBUG for IPIs

There is no need to use the lockup detector ("noirqdebug") for IPIs.
The ipistorm benchmark measures a ~10% improvement on high systems
when this flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719130614.195886-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Use XIVE domain under xmon and debugfs

The default domain of the PCI/MSIs is not the XIVE domain anymore. To
list the IRQ mappings under XMON and debugfs, query the IRQ data from
the low level XIVE domain.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-32-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/pseries/pci: Add a msi_free() handler to clear XIVE data

The MSI domain clears the IRQ with msi_domain_free(), which calls
irq_domain_free_irqs_top(), which clears the handler data. This is a
problem for the XIVE controller since we need to unmap MMIO pages and
free a specific XIVE structure.

The 'msi_free()' handler is called before irq_domain_free_irqs_top()
when the handler data is still available. Use that to clear the XIVE
controller data.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-10-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Remove irqd_is_started() check when setting the affinity

In the early days of XIVE support, commit cffb717ceb8e ("powerpc/xive:
Ensure active irqd when setting affinity") tried to fix an issue
related to interrupt migration. If the root cause was related to CPU
unplug, it should have been fixed and there is no reason to keep the
irqd_is_started() check. This test is also breaking affinity setting
of MSIs which can set before starting the associated IRQ.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-8-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Drop unmask of MSIs at startup

That was a workaround in the XIVE domain because of the lack of MSI
domain. This is now handled.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-7-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Ease debugging of xive_irq_set_affinity()

pr_debug() is easier to activate and it helps to know how the kernel
configures the HW when tweaking the IRQ subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-5-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add support for IRQ domain hierarchy

This adds handlers to allocate/free IRQs in a domain hierarchy. We
could try to use xive_irq_domain_map() in xive_irq_domain_alloc() but
we rely on xive_irq_alloc_data() to set the IRQ handler data and
duplicating the code is simpler.

xive_irq_free_data() needs to be called when IRQ are freed to clear
the MMIO mappings and free the XIVE handler data, xive_irq_data
structure. This is going to be a problem with MSI domains which we
will address later.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-4-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Do not mark xive_request_ipi() as __init

Compiling ppc64le_defconfig with clang-14 shows a modpost warning:

WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0xa74e0): Section mismatch in
reference from the function xive_setup_cpu_ipi() to the function
.init.text:xive_request_ipi()
The function xive_setup_cpu_ipi() references
the function __init xive_request_ipi().
This is often because xive_setup_cpu_ipi lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of xive_request_ipi is wrong.

xive_request_ipi() is called from xive_setup_cpu_ipi(), which is not
__init, so xive_request_ipi() should not be marked __init. Remove the
attribute so there is no more warning.

Fixes: cbc06f051c52 ("powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when creating the IPIs")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816185711.21563-1-nathan@kernel.org

powerpc/xive: Do not skip CPU-less nodes when creating the IPIs

On PowerVM, CPU-less nodes can be populated with hot-plugged CPUs at
runtime. Today, the IPI is not created for such nodes, and hot-plugged
CPUs use a bogus IPI, which leads to soft lockups.

We can not directly allocate and request the IPI on demand because
bringup_up() is called under the IRQ sparse lock. The alternative is
to allocate the IPIs for all possible nodes at startup and to request
the mapping on demand when the first CPU of a node is brought up.

Fixes: 7dcc37b3eff9 ("powerpc/xive: Map one IPI interrupt per node")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13
Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <Geetika.Moolchandani1@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807072057.184698-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Fix error handling when allocating an IPI

This is a smatch warning:

arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:1161 xive_request_ipi() warn: unsigned 'xid->irq' is never less than zero.

Fixes: fd6db2892eba ("powerpc/xive: Modernize XIVE-IPI domain with an 'alloc' handler")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701152412.1507612-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: remove unnecessary unmap_kernel_range

iounmap will remove ptes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322021806.892164-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/xive: Use the "ibm, chip-id" property only under PowerNV

The 'chip_id' field of the XIVE CPU structure is used to choose a
target for a source located on the same chip. For that, the XIVE
driver queries the chip identifier from the "ibm,chip-id" property
and compares it to a 'src_chip' field identifying the chip of a
source. This information is only available on the PowerNV platform,
'src_chip' being assigned to XIVE_INVALID_CHIP_ID under pSeries.

The "ibm,chip-id" property is also not available on all platforms. It
was first introduced on PowerNV and later, under QEMU for pSeries/KVM.
However, the property is not part of PAPR and does not exist under
pSeries/PowerVM.

Assign 'chip_id' to XIVE_INVALID_CHIP_ID by default and let the
PowerNV platform override the value with the "ibm,chip-id" property.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210413130352.1183267-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Modernize XIVE-IPI domain with an 'alloc' handler

Instead of calling irq_create_mapping() to map the IPI for a node,
introduce an 'alloc' handler. This is usually an extension to support
hierarchy irq_domains which is not exactly the case for XIVE-IPI
domain. However, we can now use the irq_domain_alloc_irqs() routine
which allocates the IRQ descriptor on the specified node, even better
for cache performance on multi node machines.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-10-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Map one IPI interrupt per node

ipistorm [*] can be used to benchmark the raw interrupt rate of an
interrupt controller by measuring the number of IPIs a system can
sustain. When applied to the XIVE interrupt controller of POWER9 and
POWER10 systems, a significant drop of the interrupt rate can be
observed when crossing the second node boundary.

This is due to the fact that a single IPI interrupt is used for all
CPUs of the system. The structure is shared and the cache line updates
impact greatly the traffic between nodes and the overall IPI
performance.

As a workaround, the impact can be reduced by deactivating the IRQ
lockup detector ("noirqdebug") which does a lot of accounting in the
Linux IRQ descriptor structure and is responsible for most of the
performance penalty.

As a fix, this proposal allocates an IPI interrupt per node, to be
shared by all CPUs of that node. It solves the scaling issue, the IRQ
lockup detector still has an impact but the XIVE interrupt rate scales
linearly. It also improves the "noirqdebug" case as showed in the
tables below.

* P9 DD2.2 - 2s * 64 threads

"noirqdebug"
Mint/s Mint/s
chips cpus IPI/sys IPI/chip IPI/chip IPI/sys
--------------------------------------------------------------
1 0-15 4.984023 4.875405 4.996536 5.048892
0-31 10.879164 10.544040 10.757632 11.037859
0-47 15.345301 14.688764 14.926520 15.310053
0-63 17.064907 17.066812 17.613416 17.874511
2 0-79 11.768764 21.650749 22.689120 22.566508
0-95 10.616812 26.878789 28.434703 28.320324
0-111 10.151693 31.397803 31.771773 32.388122
0-127 9.948502 33.139336 34.875716 35.224548

* P10 DD1 - 4s (not homogeneous) 352 threads

"noirqdebug"
Mint/s Mint/s
chips cpus IPI/sys IPI/chip IPI/chip IPI/sys
--------------------------------------------------------------
1 0-15 2.409402 2.364108 2.383303 2.395091
0-31 6.028325 6.046075 6.089999 6.073750
0-47 8.655178 8.644531 8.712830 8.724702
0-63 11.629652 11.735953 12.088203 12.055979
0-79 14.392321 14.729959 14.986701 14.973073
0-95 12.604158 13.004034 17.528748 17.568095
2 0-111 9.767753 13.719831 19.968606 20.024218
0-127 6.744566 16.418854 22.898066 22.995110
0-143 6.005699 19.174421 25.425622 25.417541
0-159 5.649719 21.938836 27.952662 28.059603
0-175 5.441410 24.109484 31.133915 31.127996
3 0-191 5.318341 24.405322 33.999221 33.775354
0-207 5.191382 26.449769 36.050161 35.867307
0-223 5.102790 29.356943 39.544135 39.508169
0-239 5.035295 31.933051 42.135075 42.071975
0-255 4.969209 34.477367 44.655395 44.757074
4 0-271 4.907652 35.887016 47.080545 47.318537
0-287 4.839581 38.076137 50.464307 50.636219
0-303 4.786031 40.881319 53.478684 53.310759
0-319 4.743750 43.448424 56.388102 55.973969
0-335 4.709936 45.623532 59.400930 58.926857
0-351 4.681413 45.646151 62.035804 61.830057

[*] https://github.com/antonblanchard/ipistorm

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-9-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Fix xmon command "dxi"

When under xmon, the "dxi" command dumps the state of the XIVE
interrupts. If an interrupt number is specified, only the state of
the associated XIVE interrupt is dumped. This form of the command
lacks an irq_data parameter which is nevertheless used by
xmon_xive_get_irq_config(), leading to an xmon crash.

Fix that by doing a lookup in the system IRQ mapping to query the IRQ
descriptor data. Invalid interrupt numbers, or not belonging to the
XIVE IRQ domain, OPAL event interrupt number for instance, should be
caught by the previous query done at the firmware level.

Fixes: 97ef27507793 ("powerpc/xive: Fix xmon support on the PowerNV platform")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-8-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Simplify the dump of XIVE interrupts under xmon

Move the xmon routine under XIVE subsystem and rework the loop on the
interrupts taking into account the xive_irq_domain to filter out IPIs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-7-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Drop check on irq_data in xive_core_debug_show()

When looping on IRQ descriptor, irq_data is always valid.

Fixes: 930914b7d528 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-6-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_core_debug_show()

Now that the IPI interrupt has its own domain, the checks on the HW
interrupt number XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ and on the chip can be replaced by a
check on the domain.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-5-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Remove useless check on XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ

The IPI interrupt has its own domain now. Testing the HW interrupt
number is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-4-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Introduce an IPI interrupt domain

The IPI interrupt is a special case of the XIVE IRQ domain. When
mapping and unmapping the interrupts in the Linux interrupt number
space, the HW interrupt number 0 (XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ) is checked to
distinguish the IPI interrupt from other interrupts of the system.

Simplify the XIVE interrupt domain by introducing a specific domain
for the IPI.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331144514.892250-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()

Previous patches removed the need of the first argument which was a
hack for Firwmware EOI. Remove it and flatten the routine which has
became simpler.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-12-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW

This flag was used to support the P9 DD1 and we have stopped
supporting this CPU when DD2 came out. See skiboot commit:

https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/commit/0b0d15e3c170

Also, remove eoi handler which is now unused.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-11-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW

This flag was used to support the PHB4 LSIs on P9 DD1 and we have
stopped supporting this CPU when DD2 came out. See skiboot commit:

https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/commit/0b0d15e3c170

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-10-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG

This flag was used to support the PHB4 LSIs on P9 DD1 and we have
stopped supporting this CPU when DD2 came out. See skiboot commit:

https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/commit/0b0d15e3c170

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-9-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a debug_show handler to the XIVE irq_domain

Full state of the Linux interrupt descriptors can be dumped under
debugfs when compiled with CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS. Add support for
the XIVE interrupt controller.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-7-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a name to the IRQ domain

We hope one day to handle multiple irq_domain in the XIVE driver.
Start simple by setting the name using the DT node.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-6-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Introduce XIVE_IPI_HW_IRQ

The XIVE driver deals with CPU IPIs in a peculiar way. Each CPU has
its own XIVE IPI interrupt allocated at the HW level, for PowerNV, or
at the hypervisor level for pSeries. In practice, these interrupts are
not always used. pSeries/PowerVM prefers local doorbells for local
threads since they are faster. On PowerNV, global doorbells are also
preferred for the same reason.

The mapping in the Linux is reduced to a single interrupt using HW
interrupt number 0 and a custom irq_chip to handle EOI. This can cause
performance issues in some benchmark (ipistorm) on multichip systems.

Clarify the use of the 0 value, it will help in improving multichip
support.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-4-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Rename XIVE_IRQ_NO_EOI to show its a flag

This is a simple cleanup to identify easily all flags of the XIVE
interrupt structure. The interrupts flagged with XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_NO_EOI
are the escalations used to wake up vCPUs in KVM. They are handled
very differently from the rest.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210171450.1933725-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Make debug routines static

This fixes a compile error with W=1.

CC arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.o
../arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:1568:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘xive_debug_show_cpu’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
void xive_debug_show_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:1602:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘xive_debug_show_irq’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
void xive_debug_show_irq(struct seq_file *m, u32 hw_irq, struct irq_data *d)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixes: 930914b7d528 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914211007.2285999-5-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Do not expose a debugfs file when XIVE is disabled

The XIVE interrupt mode can be disabled with the "xive=off" kernel
parameter, in which case there is nothing to present to the user in the
associated /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/xive file.

Fixes: 930914b7d528 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429075122.1216388-4-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Clear the page tables for the ESB IO mapping

Commit 1ca3dec2b2df ("powerpc/xive: Prevent page fault issues in the
machine crash handler") fixed an issue in the FW assisted dump of
machines using hash MMU and the XIVE interrupt mode under the POWER
hypervisor. It forced the mapping of the ESB page of interrupts being
mapped in the Linux IRQ number space to make sure the 'crash kexec'
sequence worked during such an event. But it didn't handle the
un-mapping.

This mapping is now blocking the removal of a passthrough IO adapter
under the POWER hypervisor because it expects the guest OS to have
cleared all page table entries related to the adapter. If some are
still present, the RTAS call which isolates the PCI slot returns error
9001 "valid outstanding translations".

Remove these mapping in the IRQ data cleanup routine.

Under KVM, this cleanup is not required because the ESB pages for the
adapter interrupts are un-mapped from the guest by the hypervisor in
the KVM XIVE native device. This is now redundant but it's harmless.

Fixes: 1ca3dec2b2df ("powerpc/xive: Prevent page fault issues in the machine crash handler")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429075122.1216388-2-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Enforce load-after-store ordering when StoreEOI is active

When an interrupt has been handled, the OS notifies the interrupt
controller with a EOI sequence. On a POWER9 system using the XIVE
interrupt controller, this can be done with a load or a store
operation on the ESB interrupt management page of the interrupt. The
StoreEOI operation has less latency and improves interrupt handling
performance but it was deactivated during the POWER9 DD2.0 timeframe
because of ordering issues. We use the LoadEOI today but we plan to
reactivate StoreEOI in future architectures.

There is usually no need to enforce ordering between ESB load and
store operations as they should lead to the same result. E.g. a store
trigger and a load EOI can be executed in any order. Assuming the
interrupt state is PQ=10, a store trigger followed by a load EOI will
return a Q bit. In the reverse order, it will create a new interrupt
trigger from HW. In both cases, the handler processing interrupts is
notified.

In some cases, the XIVE_ESB_SET_PQ_10 load operation is used to
disable temporarily the interrupt source (mask/unmask). When the
source is reenabled, the OS can detect if interrupts were received
while the source was disabled and reinject them. This process needs
special care when StoreEOI is activated. The ESB load and store
operations should be correctly ordered because a XIVE_ESB_STORE_EOI
operation could leave the source enabled if it has not completed
before the loads.

For those cases, we enforce Load-after-Store ordering with a special
load operation offset. To avoid performance impact, this ordering is
only enforced when really needed, that is when interrupt sources are
temporarily disabled with the XIVE_ESB_SET_PQ_10 load. It should not
be needed for other loads.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220081506.31209-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state

As does XMON, the debugfs file /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/xive exposes
the XIVE internal state of the machine CPUs and interrupts. Available
on the PowerNV and sPAPR platforms.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[mpe: Make the debugfs file 0400]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306150143.5551-5-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xmon: Add source flags to output of XIVE interrupts

Some firmwares or hypervisors can advertise different source
characteristics. Track their value under XMON. What we are mostly
interested in is the StoreEOI flag.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306150143.5551-4-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Fix xmon support on the PowerNV platform

The PowerNV platform has multiple IRQ chips and the xmon command
dumping the state of the XIVE interrupt should only operate on the
XIVE IRQ chip.

Fixes: 5896163f7f91 ("powerpc/xmon: Improve output of XIVE interrupts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306150143.5551-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Use XIVE_BAD_IRQ instead of zero to catch non configured IPIs

When a CPU is brought up, an IPI number is allocated and recorded
under the XIVE CPU structure. Invalid IPI numbers are tracked with
interrupt number 0x0.

On the PowerNV platform, the interrupt number space starts at 0x10 and
this works fine. However, on the sPAPR platform, it is possible to
allocate the interrupt number 0x0 and this raises an issue when CPU 0
is unplugged. The XIVE spapr driver tracks allocated interrupt numbers
in a bitmask and it is not correctly updated when interrupt number 0x0
is freed. It stays allocated and it is then impossible to reallocate.

Fix by using the XIVE_BAD_IRQ value instead of zero on both platforms.

Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes: eac1e731b59e ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306150143.5551-2-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Discard ESB load value when interrupt is invalid

A load on an ESB page returning all 1's means that the underlying
device has invalidated the access to the PQ state of the interrupt
through mmio. It may happen, for example when querying a PHB interrupt
while the PHB is in an error state.

In that case, we should consider the interrupt to be invalid when
checking its state in the irq_get_irqchip_state() handler.

Fixes: da15c03b047d ("powerpc/xive: Implement get_irqchip_state method for XIVE to fix shutdown race")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
[clg: wrote a commit log, introduced XIVE_ESB_INVALID ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113130118.27969-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Prevent page fault issues in the machine crash handler

When the machine crash handler is invoked, all interrupts are masked
but interrupts which have not been started yet do not have an ESB page
mapped in the Linux address space. This crashes the 'crash kexec'
sequence on sPAPR guests.

To fix, force the mapping of the ESB page when an interrupt is being
mapped in the Linux IRQ number space. This is done by setting the
initial state of the interrupt to OFF which is not necessarily the
case on PowerNV.

Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031063100.3864-1-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xmon: Fix output of XIVE IPI

When dumping the XIVE state of an CPU IPI, xmon does not check if the
CPU is started or not which can cause an error. Add a check for that
and change the output to be on one line just as the XIVE interrupts of
the machine.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910081850.26038-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xmon: Improve output of XIVE interrupts

When looping on the list of interrupts, add the current value of the
PQ bits with a load on the ESB page. This has the side effect of
faulting the ESB page of all interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910081850.26038-2-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Fix dump of XIVE interrupt under pseries

The xmon 'dxi' command calls OPAL to query the XIVE configuration of a
interrupt. This can only be done on baremetal (PowerNV) and it will
crash a pseries machine.

Introduce a new XIVE get_irq_config() operation which implements a
different query depending on the platform, PowerNV or pseries, and
modify xmon to use a top level wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190814154754.23682-3-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/xive: Implement get_irqchip_state method for XIVE to fix shutdown race

Testing has revealed the existence of a race condition where a XIVE
interrupt being shut down can be in one of the XIVE interrupt queues
(of which there are up to 8 per CPU, one for each priority) at the
point where free_irq() is called. If this happens, can return an
interrupt number which has been shut down. This can lead to various
symptoms:

- irq_to_desc(irq) can be NULL. In this case, no end-of-interrupt
function gets called, resulting in the CPU's elevated interrupt
priority (numerically lowered CPPR) never gets reset. That then
means that the CPU stops processing interrupts, causing device
timeouts and other errors in various device drivers.

- The irq descriptor or related data structures can be in the process
of being freed as the interrupt code is using them. This typically
leads to crashes due to bad pointer dereferences.

This race is basically what commit 62e0468650c3 ("genirq: Add optional
hardware synchronization for shutdown", 2019-06-28) is intended to
fix, given a get_irqchip_state() method for the interrupt controller
being used. It works by polling the interrupt controller when an
interrupt is being freed until the controller says it is not pending.

With XIVE, the PQ bits of the interrupt source indicate the state of
the interrupt source, and in particular the P bit goes from 0 to 1 at
the point where the hardware writes an entry into the interrupt queue
that this interrupt is directed towards. Normally, the code will then
process the interrupt and do an end-of-interrupt (EOI) operation which
will reset PQ to 00 (assuming another interrupt hasn't been generated
in the meantime). However, there are situations where the code resets
P even though a queue entry exists (for example, by setting PQ to 01,
which disables the interrupt source), and also situations where the
code leaves P at 1 after removing the queue entry (for example, this
is done for escalation interrupts so they cannot fire again until
they are explicitly re-enabled).

The code already has a 'saved_p' flag for the interrupt source which
indicates that a queue entry exists, although it isn't maintained
consistently. This patch adds a 'stale_p' flag to indicate that
P has been left at 1 after processing a queue entry, and adds code
to set and clear saved_p and stale_p as necessary to maintain a
consistent indication of whether a queue entry may or may not exist.

With this, we can implement xive_get_irqchip_state() by looking at
stale_p, saved_p and the ESB PQ bits for the interrupt.

There is some additional code to handle escalation interrupts
properly; because they are enabled and disabled in KVM assembly code,
which does not have access to the xive_irq_data struct for the
escalation interrupt. Hence, stale_p may be incorrect when the
escalation interrupt is freed in kvmppc_xive_{,native_}cleanup_vcpu().
Fortunately, we can fix it up by looking at vcpu->arch.xive_esc_on,
with some careful attention to barriers in order to ensure the correct
result if xive_esc_irq() races with kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu().

Finally, this adds code to make noise on the console (pr_crit and
WARN_ON(1)) if we find an interrupt queue entry for an interrupt
which does not have a descriptor. While this won't catch the race
reliably, if it does get triggered it will be an indication that
the race is occurring and needs to be debugged.

Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190813100648.GE9567@blackberry

powerpc/xive: Update comment referencing magic loads from an ESB

The comment above xive_esb_read() references magic loads from an ESB as
described xive.h. This has been inaccurate since commit 12c1f339cd49
("powerpc/xive: Move definition of ESB bits") which moved the
description. Update the comment to reference the new location of the
description in xive-regs.h

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802000835.26191-1-jniethe5@gmail.com

powerpc/xive: Fix loop exit-condition in xive_find_target_in_mask()

xive_find_target_in_mask() has the following for(;;) loop which has a
bug when @first == cpumask_first(@mask) and condition 1 fails to hold
for every CPU in @mask. In this case we loop forever in the for-loop.

first = cpu;
for (;;) {
if (cpu_online(cpu) && xive_try_pick_target(cpu)) // condition 1
return cpu;
cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask);
if (cpu == first) // condition 2
break;

if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) // condition 3
cpu = cpumask_first(mask);
}

This is because, when @first == cpumask_first(@mask), we never hit the
condition 2 (cpu == first) since prior to this check, we would have
executed "cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask)" which will set the value of
@cpu to a value greater than @first or to nr_cpus_ids. When this is
coupled with the fact that condition 1 is not met, we will never exit
this loop.

This was discovered by the hard-lockup detector while running LTP test
concurrently with SMT switch tests.

watchdog: CPU 12 detected hard LOCKUP on other CPUs 68
watchdog: CPU 12 TB:85587019220796, last SMP heartbeat TB:85578827223399 (15999ms ago)
watchdog: CPU 68 Hard LOCKUP
watchdog: CPU 68 TB:85587019361273, last heartbeat TB:85576815065016 (19930ms ago)
CPU: 68 PID: 45050 Comm: hxediag Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-100.el8.ppc64le #1
NIP: c0000000006f5578 LR: c000000000cba9ec CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000201fff3c7d80 TRAP: 0100 Not tainted (4.18.0-100.el8.ppc64le)
MSR: 9000000002883033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24028424 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000006f558c IRQMASK: 1
GPR00: c0000000000afc58 c000201c01c43400 c0000000015ce500 c000201cae26ec18
GPR04: 0000000000000800 0000000000000540 0000000000000800 00000000000000f8
GPR08: 0000000000000020 00000000000000a8 0000000080000000 c00800001a1beed8
GPR12: c0000000000b1410 c000201fff7f4c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000540 0000000000000001
GPR20: 0000000000000048 0000000010110000 c00800001a1e3780 c000201cae26ed18
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000201cae26ed8c 0000000000000001 c000000001116bc0
GPR28: c000000001601ee8 c000000001602494 c000201cae26ec18 000000000000001f
NIP [c0000000006f5578] find_next_bit+0x38/0x90
LR [c000000000cba9ec] cpumask_next+0x2c/0x50
Call Trace:
[c000201c01c43400] [c000201cae26ec18] 0xc000201cae26ec18 (unreliable)
[c000201c01c43420] [c0000000000afc58] xive_find_target_in_mask+0x1b8/0x240
[c000201c01c43470] [c0000000000b0228] xive_pick_irq_target.isra.3+0x168/0x1f0
[c000201c01c435c0] [c0000000000b1470] xive_irq_startup+0x60/0x260
[c000201c01c43640] [c0000000001d8328] __irq_startup+0x58/0xf0
[c000201c01c43670] [c0000000001d844c] irq_startup+0x8c/0x1a0
[c000201c01c436b0] [c0000000001d57b0] __setup_irq+0x9f0/0xa90
[c000201c01c43760] [c0000000001d5aa0] request_threaded_irq+0x140/0x220
[c000201c01c437d0] [c00800001a17b3d4] bnx2x_nic_load+0x188c/0x3040 [bnx2x]
[c000201c01c43950] [c00800001a187c44] bnx2x_self_test+0x1fc/0x1f70 [bnx2x]
[c000201c01c43a90] [c000000000adc748] dev_ethtool+0x11d8/0x2cb0
[c000201c01c43b60] [c000000000b0b61c] dev_ioctl+0x5ac/0xa50
[c000201c01c43bf0] [c000000000a8d4ec] sock_do_ioctl+0xbc/0x1b0
[c000201c01c43c60] [c000000000a8dfb8] sock_ioctl+0x258/0x4f0
[c000201c01c43d20] [c0000000004c9704] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd4/0xa70
[c000201c01c43de0] [c0000000004ca274] sys_ioctl+0xc4/0x160
[c000201c01c43e30] [c00000000000b388] system_call+0x5c/0x70
Instruction dump:
78aad182 54a806be 3920ffff 78a50664 794a1f24 7d294036 7d43502a 7d295039
4182001c 48000034 78a9d182 79291f24 <7d23482a> 2fa90000 409e0020 38a50040

To fix this, move the check for condition 2 after the check for
condition 3, so that we are able to break out of the loop soon after
iterating through all the CPUs in the @mask in the problem case. Use
do..while() to achieve this.

Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Reported-by: Indira P. Joga <indira.priya@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1563359724-13931-1-git-send-email-ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc: remove unnecessary unlikely()

WARN_ON() already contains an unlikely(), so it's not necessary to
wrap it into another.

Signed-off-by: Igor Stoppa <igor.stoppa@huawei.com>
Cc: Arseny Solokha <asolokha@kb.kras.ru>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Define xive_do_source_eoi as static

Sparse shows that xive_do_source_eoi() file is defined without any
declaration, thus, it should be a static function.

arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:312:6: warning: symbol 'xive_do_source_eoi' was not declared. Should it be static?

This patch simply turns this symbol into static.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Move a dereference below a NULL test

Move the dereference of xc below the NULL test.

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

treewide: correct "differenciate" and "instanciate" typos

Also add these typos to spelling.txt so checkpatch.pl will look for them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/88af06b9de34d870cb0afc46cfd24e0458be2575.1529471371.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/xive: Remove xive_kexec_teardown_cpu()

It's identical to xive_teardown_cpu() so just use the latter

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 support

POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Fix wrong xmon output caused by typo

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Remove incorrect debug code

WORD2 if the TIMA isn't byte accessible and
isn't that useful to know about, take out the
pr_devel statement.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Add interrupt flag to disable automatic EOI

This will be used by KVM in order to keep escalation interrupts
in the non-EOI (masked) state after they fire. They will be
re-enabled directly in HW by KVM when needed.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Clear XIVE internal structures when a CPU is removed

Commit eac1e731b59e ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE
interrupt controller") introduced support for the XIVE exploitation
mode of the P9 interrupt controller on the pseries platform.

At that time, support for CPU removal was not complete on PowerVM and
CPU hot unplug remained untested. It appears that some cleanups of the
XIVE internal structures are required before releasing the CPU,
without which the kernel crashes in a RTAS call doing the CPU
isolation.

These changes fix the crash by deconfiguring the IPI interrupt source
and clearing the event queues of the CPU when it is removed.

Fixes: eac1e731b59e ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: improve debugging macros

Having the CPU identifier in the debug logs is helpful when tracking
issues. Also add some more logging and fix a compile issue in
xive_do_source_eoi().

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: introduce H_INT_ESB hcall

The H_INT_ESB hcall() is used to issue a load or store to the ESB page
instead of using the MMIO pages. This can be used as a workaround on
some HW issues. The OS knows that this hcall should be used on an
interrupt source when the ESB hcall flag is set to 1 in the hcall
H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO.

To maintain the frontier between the xive frontend and backend, we
introduce a new xive operation 'esb_rw' to be used in the routines
doing memory accesses on the ESBs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: introduce xive_esb_write()

Some source support MMIO stores on the ESB page to perform EOI. Let's
introduce a specific routine for this case even if this should be the
only use of it.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: rename xive_poke_esb() in xive_esb_read()

xive_poke_esb() is performing a load/read so it is better named as
xive_esb_read() as we will need to introduce a xive_esb_write()
routine. Also use the XIVE_ESB_LOAD_EOI offset when EOI'ing LSI
interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller

This is the framework for using XIVE in a PowerVM guest. The support
is very similar to the native one in a much simpler form.

Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB). This is a
two bit state machine which is used to trigger events. The bits are
named "P" (pending) and "Q" (queued) and can be controlled by MMIO.
The Guest OS registers event (or notifications) queues on which the HW
will post event data for a target to notify.

Instead of OPAL calls, a set of Hypervisors call are used to configure
the interrupt sources and the event/notification queues of the guest:

- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO

used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (PQ bits) entry associated with the source.

- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG

assigns a source to a "target".

- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG

determines to which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source

- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO

returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".

- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG

sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification config associated with the
queue, only unconditional notification for the moment. Reset is
performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing is disabled in that
case.

- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG

returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".

- H_INT_RESET

resets all of the partition's interrupt exploitation structures to
their initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.

- H_INT_SYNC

issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure sure all
notifications have reached their queue.

As for XICS, the XIVE interface for the guest is described in the
device tree under the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new
properties are specific to XIVE :

- "reg"

contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), also called rings, for the User level and
for the Guest OS level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into
account today.

- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"

the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.

- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"

the interrupt numbers ranges assigned to the guest. These are
allocated using a simple bitmap.

and also :

- "/ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"

contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use.

Tested with a QEMU XIVE model for pseries and with the Power hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: introduce a common routine xive_queue_page_alloc()

This routine will be used in the spapr backend. Also introduce a short
xive_alloc_order() helper.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Fix the size of the cpumask used in xive_find_target_in_mask()

When called from xive_irq_startup(), the size of the cpumask can be
larger than nr_cpu_ids. This can result in a WARN_ON such as:

WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 1 at ../arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:476 xive_find_target_in_mask+0x110/0x2f0
...
NIP [c00000000008a310] xive_find_target_in_mask+0x110/0x2f0
LR [c00000000008a2e4] xive_find_target_in_mask+0xe4/0x2f0
Call Trace:
xive_find_target_in_mask+0x74/0x2f0 (unreliable)
xive_pick_irq_target.isra.1+0x200/0x230
xive_irq_startup+0x60/0x180
irq_startup+0x70/0xd0
__setup_irq+0x7bc/0x880
request_threaded_irq+0x14c/0x2c0
request_event_sources_irqs+0x100/0x180
__machine_initcall_pseries_init_ras_IRQ+0x104/0x134
do_one_initcall+0x68/0x1d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x374
kernel_init+0x24/0x170
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74

This happens because we're being called with our affinity mask set to
irq_default_affinity. That in turn was populated using
cpumask_setall(), which sets NR_CPUs worth of bits, not nr_cpu_ids
worth. Finally cpumask_weight() will return > nr_cpu_ids when passed a
mask which has > nr_cpu_ids bits set.

Fix it by limiting the value returned by cpumask_weight().

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[mpe: Add change log details on actual cause]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xmon: Exclude all of xmon from ftrace

Exclude core xmon files from ftrace (along with an xmon xive helper
outside of xmon/) to minimize impact of ftrace while within xmon.

Before:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing# grep -ci xmon available_filter_functions
26

After:
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing# grep -ci xmon available_filter_functions
0

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use $(subst ..) on KBUILD_CFLAGS rather than CFLAGS_REMOVE_xxx]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Fix section mismatch warnings

Both xive_core_init() and xive_native_init() are called from and call
__init routines, so they should also be __init.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Ensure active irqd when setting affinity

Ensure irqd is active before attempting to set affinity. This should
make the set affinity code more robust. For instance, this prevents
these messages seen on a 4.12 based kernel when taking cpus offline:

[ 123.053037264,3] XIVE[ IC 00 ] ISN 2 lead to invalid IVE !
[ 77.885859] xive: Error -6 reconfiguring irq 17
[ 77.885862] IRQ17: set affinity failed(-6).

That particular case has been fixed in 4.13-rc1 by commit
91f26cb4cd3c ("genirq/cpuhotplug: Do not migrated shutdown irqs").

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Fix offset for store EOI MMIOs

Architecturally we should apply a 0x400 offset for these. Not doing
it will break future HW implementations.

The offset of 0 is supposed to remain for "triggers" though not all
sources support both trigger and store EOI, and in P9 specifically,
some sources will treat 0 as a store EOI. But future chips will not.
So this makes us use the properly architected offset which should work
always.

Fixes: 243e25112d06 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Fix some spelling mistakes

Collation of some spelling fixes from Colin.

Attemping -> Attempting
intialized -> initialized
missmanaged -> mismanaged

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller

This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller
to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary
for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively.

This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI
pass-through with a TG3 device.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build
failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and
adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject,
integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Change the doorbell IPI calling convention

Change the doorbell callers to know about their msgsnd addressing,
rather than have them set a per-cpu target data tag at boot that gets
sent to the cause_ipi functions. The data is only used for doorbell IPI
functions, no other IPI types, so it makes sense to keep that detail
local to doorbell.

Have the platform code understand doorbell IPIs, rather than the
interrupt controller code understand them. Platform code can look at
capabilities it has available and decide which to use.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller

The XIVE interrupt controller is the new interrupt controller
found in POWER9. It supports advanced virtualization capabilities
among other things.

Currently we use a set of firmware calls that simulate the old
"XICS" interrupt controller but this is fairly inefficient.

This adds the framework for using XIVE along with a native
backend which OPAL for configuration. Later, a backend allowing
the use in a KVM or PowerVM guest will also be provided.

This disables some fast path for interrupts in KVM when XIVE is
enabled as these rely on the firmware emulation code which is no
longer available when the XIVE is used natively by Linux.

A latter patch will make KVM also directly exploit the XIVE, thus
recovering the lost performance (and more).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fixup pr_xxx("XIVE:"...), don't split pr_xxx() strings,
tweak Kconfig so XIVE_NATIVE selects XIVE and depends on POWERNV,
fix build errors when SMP=n, fold in fixes from Ben:
Don't call cpu_online() on an invalid CPU number
Fix irq target selection returning out of bounds cpu#
Extra sanity checks on cpu numbers
]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>