powerpc/rtas: Move post_mobility_fixup() declaration to pseries

This is a pseries-specific function declaration that doesn't belong in
rtas.h. Move it to the pseries platform code and adjust
pseries/suspend.c accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231106-rtas-trivial-v1-5-61847655c51f@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/mm: Cleanup memory block size probing

Parse the device tree in early init to find the memory block size to be
used by the kernel. Consolidate the memory block size device tree parsing
to one helper and use that on both powernv and pseries. We still want to
use machine-specific callback because on all machine types other than
powernv and pseries we continue to return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE.

pseries_memory_block_size used to look for the second memory
block (memory@x) to determine the memory_block_size value. This patch
changed that to look at all memory blocks and make sure we can map them all
correctly using the computed memory block size value.

Add workaround to force 256MB memory block size if device driver managed
memory such as GPU memory is present. This helps to add GPU memory
that is not aligned to 1G.

Co-developed-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230801044447.11275-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Initialise CPU hotplug callbacks earlier

As part of the generic HOTPLUG_SMT code, there is support for disabling
secondary SMT threads at boot time, by passing "nosmt" on the kernel
command line.

The way that is implemented is the secondary threads are brought partly
online, and then taken back offline again. That is done to support x86
CPUs needing certain initialisation done on all threads. However powerpc
has similar needs, see commit d70a54e2d085 ("powerpc/powernv: Ignore
smt-enabled on Power8 and later").

For that to work the powerpc CPU hotplug callbacks need to be registered
before secondary CPUs are brought online, otherwise __cpu_disable()
fails due to smp_ops->cpu_disable being NULL.

So split the basic initialisation into pseries_cpu_hotplug_init() which
can be called early from setup_arch(). The DLPAR related initialisation
can still be done later, because it needs to do allocations.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230705145143.40545-9-ldufour@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains

Up until now PPC64 managed to avoid using iommu_ops. The VFIO driver
uses a SPAPR TCE sub-driver and all iommu_ops uses were kept in the
Type1 VFIO driver. Recent development added 2 uses of iommu_ops to the
generic VFIO which broke POWER:
- a coherency capability check;
- blocking IOMMU domain - iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed()/...

This adds a simple iommu_ops which reports support for cache coherency
and provides a basic support for blocking domains. No other domain types
are implemented so the default domain is NULL.

Since now iommu_ops controls the group ownership, this takes it out of
VFIO.

This adds an IOMMU device into a pci_controller (=PHB) and registers it
in the IOMMU subsystem, iommu_ops is registered at this point. This
setup is done in postcore_initcall_sync.

This replaces iommu_group_add_device() with iommu_probe_device() as the
former misses necessary steps in connecting PCI devices to IOMMU
devices. This adds a comment about why explicit iommu_probe_device() is
still needed.

The previous discussion is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220707135552.3688927-1-aik@ozlabs.ru/
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701061751.1955857-1-aik@ozlabs.ru/

Fixes: e8ae0e140c05 ("vfio: Require that devices support DMA cache coherence")
Fixes: 70693f470848 ("vfio: Set DMA ownership for VFIO devices")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/2000135730.16998523.1678123860135.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com

powerpc/pseries: wire up rng during setup_arch()

The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call. Fortunately,
each platform already has a setup_arch function pointer, which means
it's easy to wire this up. This commit also removes some noisy log
messages that don't add much.

Fixes: a489043f4626 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement arch_get_random_long() based on H_RANDOM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611151015.548325-4-Jason@zx2c4.com

powerpc/kasan: Disable address sanitization in kexec paths

The kexec code paths involve code that necessarily run in real mode, as
CPUs are disabled and control is transferred to the new kernel. Disable
address sanitization for the kexec code and the functions called in real
mode on CPUs being disabled.

[paulus@ozlabs.org: combined a few work-in-progress commits of
Daniel's and wrote the commit message.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Move pseries_machine_kexec() into kexec.c so setup.c can be instrumented]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTFSQ2TUSEaDdVC@cleo

powerpc/mce: Avoid using irq_work_queue() in realmode

In realmode mce handler we use irq_work_queue() to defer
the processing of mce events, irq_work_queue() can only
be called when translation is enabled because it touches
memory outside RMA, hence we enable translation before
calling irq_work_queue and disable on return, though it
is not safe to do in realmode.

To avoid this, program the decrementer and call the event
processing functions from timer handler.

Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120121931.517974-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Add __init attribute to eligible functions

Some functions defined in 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries' are
deserving of an `__init` macro attribute. These functions are only
called by other initialization functions and therefore should inherit
the attribute.
Also, change function declarations in header files to include `__init`.

Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nick.child@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216220035.605465-13-nick.child@ibm.com

powerpc/64s: Move hash MMU support code under CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU

Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/pseries/pci: Add support of MSI domains to PHB hotplug

Simply allocate or release the MSI domains when a PHB is inserted in
or removed from the machine.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-11-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/pseries/pci: Add MSI domains

Two IRQ domains are added on top of default machine IRQ domain.

First, the top level "pSeries-PCI-MSI" domain deals with the MSI
specificities. In this domain, the HW IRQ numbers are generated by the
PCI MSI layer, they compose a unique ID for an MSI source with the PCI
device identifier and the MSI vector number.

These numbers can be quite large on a pSeries machine running under
the IBM Hypervisor and /sys/kernel/irq/ and /proc/interrupts will
require small fixes to show them correctly.

Second domain is the in-the-middle "pSeries-MSI" domain which acts as
a proxy between the PCI MSI subsystem and the machine IRQ subsystem.
It usually allocate the MSI vector numbers but, on pSeries machines,
this is done by the RTAS FW and RTAS returns IRQ numbers in the IRQ
number space of the machine. This is why the in-the-middle "pSeries-MSI"
domain has the same HW IRQ numbers as its parent domain.

Only the XIVE (P9/P10) parent domain is supported for now. We still
need to add support for IRQ domain hierarchy under XICS.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-6-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/pseries: Introduce dlpar_unisolate_drc()

Next patch will execute a set-indicator call in hotplug-cpu.c.

Create a dlpar_unisolate_drc() helper to avoid spreading more
rtas_set_indicator() calls outside of dlpar.c.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416210216.380291-2-danielhb413@gmail.com

powerpc/pseries: export LPAR security flavor in lparcfg

This is helpful to read the security flavor from inside the LPAR.

In /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/security_features it can be seen if
mitigations are on or off but not the level set through the ASMI menu.
Furthermore, reporting it through /proc/powerpc/lparcfg allows an easy
processing by the lparstat command [1].

Export it like this in /proc/powerpc/lparcfg:

$ grep security_flavor /proc/powerpc/lparcfg
security_flavor=1

Value follows what is documented on the IBM support page [2]:

0 Speculative execution fully enabled
1 Speculative execution controls to mitigate user-to-kernel attacks
2 Speculative execution controls to mitigate user-to-kernel and
user-to-user side-channel attacks

[1] https://groups.google.com/g/powerpc-utils-devel/c/NaKXvdyl_UI/m/wa2stpIDAQAJ
[2] https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/715841

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305125554.5165-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Move hvc_vio_init_early() prototype to shared location

Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_vio.c:385:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘hvc_vio_init_early’
385 | void __init hvc_vio_init_early(void)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303124603.3150175-1-lee.jones@linaro.org

powerpc: remove unneeded semicolons

Remove superfluous semicolons after function definitions.

Signed-off-by: Chengyang Fan <cy.fan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125095338.1719405-1-cy.fan@huawei.com

powerpc/64s: rename pnv|pseries_setup_rfi_flush to _setup_security_mitigations

pseries|pnv_setup_rfi_flush already does the count cache flush setup, and
we just added entry and uaccess flushes. So the name is not very accurate
any more. In both platforms we then also immediately setup the STF flush.

Rename them to _setup_security_mitigations and fold the STF flush in.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Read TLB Block Invalidate Characteristics

The PAPR document specifies the TLB Block Invalidate Characteristics
which tells for each pair of segment base page size, actual page size,
the size of the block the hcall H_BLOCK_REMOVE supports.

These characteristics are loaded at boot time in a new table
hblkr_size. The table is separate from the mmu_psize_def because this
is specific to the pseries platform.

A new init function, pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics() is
added to read the characteristics. It is called from
pSeries_setup_arch().

Fixes: ba2dd8a26baa ("powerpc/pseries/mm: call H_BLOCK_REMOVE")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190920130523.20441-2-ldufour@linux.ibm.com

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc/pseries: PAPR persistent memory support

This patch implements support for discovering storage class memory
devices at boot and for handling hotplug of new regions via RTAS
hotplug events.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Remove unneeded uses of dlpar work queue

There are three instances in which dlpar hotplug events are invoked;
handling a hotplug interrupt (in a kvm guest), handling a dlpar
request through sysfs, and updating LMB affinity when handling a
PRRN event. Only in the case of handling a hotplug interrupt do we
have to put the work on a workqueue, the other cases can handle the
dlpar request directly.

This patch exports the handle_dlpar_errorlog() function so that
dlpar hotplug events can be handled directly and updates the two
instances mentioned above to use the direct invocation.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Flush SLB contents on SLB MCE errors.

On pseries, as of today system crashes if we get a machine check
exceptions due to SLB errors. These are soft errors and can be fixed
by flushing the SLBs so the kernel can continue to function instead of
system crash. We do this in real mode before turning on MMU. Otherwise
we would run into nested machine checks. This patch now fetches the
rtas error log in real mode and flushes the SLBs on SLB/ERAT errors.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/rfi-flush: Call setup_rfi_flush() after LPM migration

We might have migrated to a machine that uses a different flush type,
or doesn't need flushing at all.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Move smp_query_cpu_stopped() etc. out of plpar_wrappers.h

smp_query_cpu_stopped() and related #defines are currently in
plpar_wrappers.h. The function actually does an RTAS call, not an
hcall, and basically has nothing to do with plpar_wrappers.h

Move it into pseries.h, where it can easily be used by the only two
callers in pseries/smp.c and pseries/hotplug-cpu.c.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Make RAS IRQ explicitly dependent on DLPAR WQ

The hotplug code uses its own workqueue to handle IRQ requests
(pseries_hp_wq), however that workqueue is initialized after
init_ras_IRQ(). That can lead to a kernel panic if any hotplug
interrupts fire after init_ras_IRQ() but before pseries_hp_wq is
initialised. eg:

UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 0, 65536 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
Unpacking initramfs...
(qemu) object_add memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=10G
(qemu) device_add pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xf94d03007c421378
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000012d744
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc2-ziviani+ #26
task: (ptrval) task.stack: (ptrval)
NIP: c00000000012d744 LR: c00000000012d744 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: (ptrval) TRAP: 0380 Not tainted (4.15.0-rc2-ziviani+)
MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28088042 XER: 20040000
CFAR: c00000000012d3c4 SOFTE: 0
...
NIP [c00000000012d744] __queue_work+0xd4/0x5c0
LR [c00000000012d744] __queue_work+0xd4/0x5c0
Call Trace:
[c0000000fffefb90] [c00000000012d744] __queue_work+0xd4/0x5c0 (unreliable)
[c0000000fffefc70] [c00000000012dce4] queue_work_on+0xb4/0xf0

This commit makes the RAS IRQ registration explicitly dependent on the
creation of the pseries_hp_wq.

Reported-by: Min Deng <mdeng@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

powerpc: pseries: remove dlpar_attach_node dependency on full path

In preparation to stop storing the full node path in full_name, remove the
dependency on full_name from dlpar_attach_node(). Callers of
dlpar_attach_node() already have the parent device_node, so just pass the
parent node into dlpar_attach_node instead of the path. This avoids doing
a lookup of the parent node by the path.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Move CMO code from plapr_wrappers.h to platforms/pseries

Currently there's some CMO (Cooperative Memory Overcommit) code, in
plpar_wrappers.h. Some of it is #ifdef CONFIG_PSERIES and some of it
isn't. The end result being if a file includes plpar_wrappers.h it won't
build with CONFIG_PSERIES=n.

Fix it by moving the CMO code into platforms/pseries. The two hcall
wrappers can just be moved into their only caller, cmm.c, and the
accessors can go in pseries.h.

Note we need the accessors because cmm.c can be built as a module, so
there needs to be a split between the built-in code vs the module, and
that's achieved by using those accessors.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe()

We move the function itself to pseries/firmware.c and call it along
with almost all other flat device-tree parsers from early_init_devtree()

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Move #ifdefs into the header by providing pseries_probe_fw_features()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source

Add handler for new hotplug interrupt. For memory and CPU hotplug events,
we will add the hotplug errorlog to the hotplug workqueue. Since PCI
hotplug is not currently supported in the kernel, PCI hotplug events are
written to the rtas_log_bug and are handled by rtas_errd.

Signed-off-by: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Remove MPIC from pseries kexec

MPIC was only used by Power3 which is now unsupported, so remove MPIC
code. XICS is now the only supported interrupt controller for
pSeries so do some cleanups too.

Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Remove MPIC from pseries smp

MPIC was only used by Power3 which is now unsupported, so remove MPIC
code. XICS is now the only supported interrupt controller for
pSeries so do some cleanups too.

Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar remove functionality

Add the ability to dlpar remove CPUs via hotplug rtas events, either by
specifying the drc-index of the CPU to remove or providing a count of cpus
to remove.

To remove multiple cpus in a single request we create a list of possible
DR (Dynamic Reconfiguration) cpus and their drc indexes that can be
removed. We can then traverse the list remove each cpu and easily clean
up in any cases of failure.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Move controller ops from ppc_md to controller_ops

This moves the pSeries platform to use the pci_controller_ops structure,
rather than ppc_md for PCI controller operations.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Create new device hotplug entry point

The current hotplug (or dlpar) of devices (the process is generally the
same for memory, cpu, and pci) on PowerVM systems is initiated
from the HMC, which communicates the request to the partitions through
the RSCT framework. The RSCT framework then invokes the drmgr command.
The drmgr command performs the hotplug operation by doing some pieces,
such as most of the rtas calls and device tree parsing, in userspace
and make requests to the kernel to online/offline the device, update the
device tree and add/remove the device.

For PowerKVM the approach for device hotplug is to follow what is currently
being done for pci hotplug. A hotplug request is initiated from the host.
QEMU then generates an EPOW interrupt to the guest which causes the guest
to make the rtas,check-exception call. In QEMU, the rtas,check-exception call
returns a rtas hotplug event to the guest.

Please note that the current pci hotplug path for PowerKVM involves the
kernel receiving the rtas hotplug event, passing it to rtas_errd in
userspace, and having rtas_errd invoke drmgr. The drmgr command then
handles the request as described above for PowerVM systems.

There is no need for this circuitous route, we should just handle the entire
hotplug of devices in the kernel. What I am planning is to enable this
by moving the code to handle hotplug from drmgr into the kernel to
provide a single path for handling device hotplug for both PowerVM and
PowerKVM systems. This patch provides the common iframework and entry point.
For PowerKVM a future update to the kernel rtas code will recognize rtas
hotplug events returned from rtas,check-exception calls and use the common
entry point to handle hotplug of the device.

For PowerVM systems, This patch creates /sys/kernel/dlpar that can be
used by the drmgr command to initiate hotplug requests. In order to do
this a string of the format "<resource> <action> <id_type> <id>" is
written to this file. The string consists of a resource (cpu, memory, pci,
phb), an action (add or remove), an id_type (count, drc index, drc name),
and the corresponding id. The kernel will parse the string and create a
rtas hotplug section that can be passed to the common entry point for
handling hotplug requests.

It should be noted that there is no chance of updating how we receive
hotplug (dlpar) requests from the HMC on PowerVM systems.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Declare the acquire/release drc index routines

Add declarations for dlpar_{acquire,release}_drc(...)

They are already marked non-static but were missing a prototype/

[BenH: Added extern to be consistent with the rest of the file]

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Make CPU hotplug path endian safe

- ibm,rtas-configure-connector should treat the RTAS data as big endian.
- Treat ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s as big-endian when setting
smp_processor_id during hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Allow ppc_md platform hook to override memory_block_size_bytes

The pseries platform code unconditionally overrides
memory_block_size_bytes regardless of the running platform.

Create a ppc_md hook that so each platform can choose to
do what it wants.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Make dlpar_configure_connector parent node aware

Currently the device nodes created in the device subtree returned by a call to
dlpar_configure_connector are all named in the root node. This is because the
the node name in the work area returned by ibm,configure-connector rtas call
only contains the node name and not the entire node path. Passing the parent
node where the new subtree will be created to dlpar_configure_connector allows
the correct node path to be prefixed in the full_name field.

Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

pseries/cpuidle: Remove dependency of pseries.h file

As a part of pseries_idle cleanup to make the backend driver
code common to both pseries and powernv.
Remove non-essential smt_snooze_delay declaration in pseries.h
header file and pseries.h file inclusion in
pseries/processor_idle.c

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Perform proper max_bus_speed detection

On pseries machines the detection for max_bus_speed should be done
through an OpenFirmware property. This patch adds a function to perform
this detection and a hook to perform dynamic adding of the function only
for pseries. This is done by overwriting the weak
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare function which is called by
pci_create_root_bus().

From: Lucas Kannebley Tavares <lucaskt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Update firmware_has_feature() to check architecture vector 5 bits

The firmware_has_feature() function makes it easy to check for supported
features of the hypervisor. This patch extends the capability of
firmware_has_feature() to include checking for specified bits
in vector 5 of the architecture vector as reported in the device tree.

As part of this the #defines used for the architecture vector are re-defined
such that each option has the index into vector 5 and the feature bit encoded
into it. This makes checking for architecture bits when initiating data
for firmware_has_feature much easier.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/cpuidle: cpuidle driver for pSeries

This patch implements a back-end cpuidle driver for pSeries
based on pseries_dedicated_idle_loop and pseries_shared_idle_loop
routines. The driver is built only if CONFIG_CPU_IDLE is set. This
cpuidle driver uses global registration of idle states and
not per-cpu.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trinabh Gupta <g.trinabh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun R Bharadwaj <arun.r.bharadwaj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Re-implement HVSI as part of hvc_vio

On pseries machines, consoles are provided by the hypervisor using
a low level get_chars/put_chars type interface. However, this is
really just a transport to the service processor which implements
them either as "raw" console (networked consoles, HMC, ...) or as
"hvsi" serial ports.

The later is a simple packet protocol on top of the raw character
interface that is supposed to convey additional "serial port" style
semantics. In practice however, all it does is provide a way to
read the CD line and set/clear our DTR line, that's it.

We currently implement the "raw" protocol as an hvc console backend
(/dev/hvcN) and the "hvsi" protocol using a separate tty driver
(/dev/hvsi0).

However this is quite impractical. The arbitrary difference between
the two type of devices has been a major source of user (and distro)
confusion. Additionally, there's an additional mini -hvsi implementation
in the pseries platform code for our low level debug console and early
boot kernel messages, which means code duplication, though that low
level variant is impractical as it's incapable of doing the initial
protocol negociation to establish the link to the FSP.

This essentially replaces the dedicated hvsi driver and the platform
udbg code completely by extending the existing hvc_vio backend used
in "raw" mode so that:

- It now supports HVSI as well
- We add support for hvc backend providing tiocm{get,set}
- It also provides a udbg interface for early debug and boot console

This is overall less code, though this will only be obvious once we
remove the old "hvsi" driver, which is still available for now. When
the old driver is enabled, the new code still kicks in for the low
level udbg console, replacing the old mini implementation in the platform
code, it just doesn't provide the higher level "hvc" interface.

In addition to producing generally simler code, this has several benefits
over our current situation:

- The user/distro only has to deal with /dev/hvcN for the hypervisor
console, avoiding all sort of confusion that has plagued us in the past

- The tty, kernel and low level debug console all use the same code
base which supports the full protocol establishment process, thus the
console is now available much earlier than it used to be with the
old HVSI driver. The kernel console works much earlier and udbg is
available much earlier too. Hackers can enable a hard coded very-early
debug console as well that works with HVSI (previously that was only
supported for the "raw" mode).

I've tried to keep the same semantics as hvsi relative to how I react
to things like CD changes, with some subtle differences though:

- I clear DTR on close if HUPCL is set

- Current hvsi triggers a hangup if it detects a up->down transition
on CD (you can still open a console with CD down). My new implementation
triggers a hangup if the link to the FSP is severed, and severs it upon
detecting a up->down transition on CD.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Export device tree updating routines

Export routines associated with adding and removing device tree nodes on
pseries needed for device tree updating.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Make request_ras_irqs() available to other pseries code

At the moment only the RAS code uses event-sources interrupts (for EPOW
events and internal errors) so request_ras_irqs() (which actually requests
the event-sources interrupts) is found in ras.c and is static.

We want to be able to use event-sources interrupts in other pseries code,
so let's rename request_ras_irqs() to request_event_sources_irqs() and
move it to event_sources.c.

This will be used in an upcoming patch that adds support for IO Event
interrupts that come through as event sources.

Signed-off-by: Mark Nelson <markn@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] Move prototype for find_udbg_vterm() into a header file

Move the prototype for find_udbg_vterm() into pseries.h, removing
it from setup.c.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Fix future firmware feature fixups function failure

Move firmware feature initialisation from pSeries_init_early to the
earlier pSeries_probe_hypertas so they are initialised before firmware
feature fixups are applied.

Currently firmware feature sections are only used for iSeries which
initialises the these features much earlier. This is a bug in waiting
on pSeries.

Also adds some whitespace fixups.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Rewrite IO allocation & mapping on powerpc64

This rewrites pretty much from scratch the handling of MMIO and PIO
space allocations on powerpc64. The main goals are:

- Get rid of imalloc and use more common code where possible
- Simplify the current mess so that PIO space is allocated and
mapped in a single place for PCI bridges
- Handle allocation constraints of PIO for all bridges including
hot plugged ones within the 2GB space reserved for IO ports,
so that devices on hotplugged busses will now work with drivers
that assume IO ports fit in an int.
- Cleanup and separate tracking of the ISA space in the reserved
low 64K of IO space. No ISA -> Nothing mapped there.

I booted a cell blade with IDE on PIO and MMIO and a dual G5 so
far, that's it :-)

With this patch, all allocations are done using the code in
mm/vmalloc.c, though we use the low level __get_vm_area with
explicit start/stop constraints in order to manage separate
areas for vmalloc/vmap, ioremap, and PCI IOs.

This greatly simplifies a lot of things, as you can see in the
diffstat of that patch :-)

A new pair of functions pcibios_map/unmap_io_space() now replace
all of the previous code that used to manipulate PCI IOs space.
The allocation is done at mapping time, which is now called from
scan_phb's, just before the devices are probed (instead of after,
which is by itself a bug fix). The only other caller is the PCI
hotplug code for hot adding PCI-PCI bridges (slots).

imalloc is gone, as is the "sub-allocation" thing, but I do beleive
that hotplug should still work in the sense that the space allocation
is always done by the PHB, but if you unmap a child bus of this PHB
(which seems to be possible), then the code should properly tear
down all the HPTE mappings for that area of the PHB allocated IO space.

I now always reserve the first 64K of IO space for the bridge with
the ISA bus on it. I have moved the code for tracking ISA in a separate
file which should also make it smarter if we ever are capable of
hot unplugging or re-plugging an ISA bridge.

This should have a side effect on platforms like powermac where VGA IOs
will no longer work. This is done on purpose though as they would have
worked semi-randomly before. The idea at this point is to isolate drivers
that might need to access those and fix them by providing a proper
function to obtain an offset to the legacy IOs of a given bus.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Fix warning on UP

arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h:24: warning: return type defaults to 'int'
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h:25: warning: return type defaults to 'int'
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h:24: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h:25: warning: control reaches end of non-void function

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] pseries: Enabling auto poweron after power is restored.

During power outages, the UPS notifies the system for a shutdown.
In the current setup, it isn't possible to poweron when power is
restored. This patch fixes the issue by calling the right
ibm,power-off-ups token during such events. It also adds a sysfs
interface so userspace can specify whether or not to power on when
power is restored.

Signed-off-by: Manish Ahuja <ahuja@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Fix cut and paste breakage in arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h

My "cleanup" patch (dce623e0827e8d0ad60ce7f385c3394bf1b0bae0) had a cut
and paste error for the !CONFIG_KEXEC case. Fifty lashes for me.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Cleanup pseries kexec code

Move all the pseries kexec code into one file, platforms/pseries/kexec.c
Provide helpers for setting up ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down, so that we don't
have to have #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC in setup.c

Move the initialisation of the ppc_md kexec callbacks into an init routine.
This is well and truly early enough to cause no change in behaviour, we
can't kexec until userspace has given us a kernel to kexec into.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Cleanup pseries smp initialisation code

Move some extern declarations from setup.c into the new pseries.h.
While we're at it, provide dummy implementations for !SMP, to avoid
cluttering the C file with more #ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Consolidate pseries platform header files into pseries.h

Following the example of platforms/pasemi, consolidate a couple of
tiny header files in platforms/pseries into pseries.h.

This gives us a convenient place to put things that need to be
available to the platform code, but not public. And hopefully will
help people resist the temptation of sticking externs in C files.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>