powerpc/pseries: PLPKS SED Opal keystore support

Define operations for SED Opal to read/write keys
from POWER LPAR Platform KeyStore(PLPKS). This allows
non-volatile storage of SED Opal keys.

Signed-off-by: Greg Joyce <gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Derrick <jonathan.derrick@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004201957.1451669-4-gjoyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

powerc/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first

Attempt VMA lock-based page fault handling first, and fall back to the
existing mmap_lock-based handling if that fails. Copied from "x86/mm: try
VMA lock-based page fault handling first"

[ldufour@linux.ibm.com: powerpc/mm: fix mmap_lock bad unlock]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230306154244.17560-1-ldufour@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/842502FB-F99C-417C-9648-A37D0ECDC9CE@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-32-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/pseries: RTAS work area requires GENERIC_ALLOCATOR

The RTAS work area allocator uses code that is built by
GENERIC_ALLOCATOR, so the PSERIES Kconfig should select the
required Kconfig symbol to fix multiple build errors.

powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-work-area.o: in function `.rtas_work_area_allocator_init':
rtas-work-area.c:(.init.text+0x288): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_create'
powerpc64-linux-ld: rtas-work-area.c:(.init.text+0x2dc): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_set_algo'
powerpc64-linux-ld: rtas-work-area.c:(.init.text+0x310): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_add_owner'
powerpc64-linux-ld: rtas-work-area.c:(.init.text+0x43c): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_destroy'
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-work-area.o:(.toc+0x0): undefined reference to `gen_pool_first_fit_order_align'
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-work-area.o: in function `.__rtas_work_area_alloc':
rtas-work-area.c:(.ref.text+0x14c): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner'
powerpc64-linux-ld: rtas-work-area.c:(.ref.text+0x238): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_alloc_algo_owner'
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-work-area.o: in function `.rtas_work_area_free':
rtas-work-area.c:(.ref.text+0x44c): undefined reference to `.gen_pool_free_owner'

Fixes: 43033bc62d34 ("powerpc/pseries: add RTAS work area allocator")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230223070116.660-2-rdunlap@infradead.org

powerpc/pseries: Implement secvars for dynamic secure boot

The pseries platform can support dynamic secure boot (i.e. secure boot
using user-defined keys) using variables contained with the PowerVM LPAR
Platform KeyStore (PLPKS). Using the powerpc secvar API, expose the
relevant variables for pseries dynamic secure boot through the existing
secvar filesystem layout.

The relevant variables for dynamic secure boot are signed in the
keystore, and can only be modified using the H_PKS_SIGNED_UPDATE hcall.
Object labels in the keystore are encoded using ucs2 format. With our
fixed variable names we don't have to care about encoding outside of the
necessary byte padding.

When a user writes to a variable, the first 8 bytes of data must contain
the signed update flags as defined by the hypervisor.

When a user reads a variable, the first 4 bytes of data contain the
policies defined for the object.

Limitations exist due to the underlying implementation of sysfs binary
attributes, as is the case for the OPAL secvar implementation -
partial writes are unsupported and writes cannot be larger than PAGE_SIZE.
(Even when using bin_attributes, which can be larger than a single page,
sysfs only gives us one page's worth of write buffer at a time, and the
hypervisor does not expose an interface for partial writes.)

Co-developed-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Add NLS dependency to fix build errors, squash fix from ajd]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-25-ajd@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Turn PSERIES_PLPKS into a hidden option

It seems a bit unnecessary for the PLPKS code to have a user-visible
config option when it doesn't do anything on its own, and there's existing
options for enabling Secure Boot-related features.

It should be enabled by PPC_SECURE_BOOT, which will eventually be what
uses PLPKS to populate keyrings.

However, we can't get of the separate option completely, because it will
also be used for SED Opal purposes.

Change PSERIES_PLPKS into a hidden option, which is selected by
PPC_SECURE_BOOT.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210080401.345462-21-ajd@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING

CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN under pseries does not provide stolen
time accounting unless CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING is enabled.
Implement this using the VPA accumulated wait counters.

Note this will not work on current KVM hosts because KVM does not
implement the VPA dispatch counters (yet). It could be implemented
with the dispatch trace log as it is for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE,
but that is not necessary for the more limited accounting provided
by PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING, and it is more expensive, complex, and
has downsides like potential log wrap.

From Shrikanth:

[...] it was tested on Power10 [PowerVM] Shared LPAR. system has two
LPAR. we will call first one LPAR1 and second one as LPAR2. Test was
carried out in SMT=1. Similar observation was seen in SMT=8 as well.

LPAR config header from each LPAR is below. LPAR1 is twice as big as
LPAR2. Since Both are sharing the same underlying hardware, work
stealing will happen when both the LPAR's are contending for the same
resource.

LPAR1:
type=Shared mode=Uncapped smt=Off lcpu=40 cpus=40 ent=20.00
LPAR2:
type=Shared mode=Uncapped smt=Off lcpu=20 cpus=40 ent=10.00

mpstat was used to check for the utilization. stress-ng has been used
as the workload. Few cases are tested. when the both LPAR are idle
there is no steal time. when LPAR1 starts running at 100% which
consumes all of the physical resource, steal time starts to get
accounted. With LPAR1 running at 100% and LPAR2 starts running, steal
time starts increasing. This is as expected. When the LPAR2 Load is
increased further, steal time increases further.

Case 1: 0% LPAR1; 0% LPAR2
%usr %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %guest %gnice %idle
0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 99.95

Case 2: 100% LPAR1; 0% LPAR2
%usr %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %guest %gnice %idle
97.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.32 0.00 0.00 0.00

Case 3: 100% LPAR1; 50% LPAR2
%usr %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %guest %gnice %idle
86.34 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.03 13.54 0.00 0.00 0.00

Case 4: 100% LPAR1; 100% LPAR2
%usr %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %guest %gnice %idle
78.54 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.02 21.36 0.00 0.00 0.00

Case 5: 50% LPAR1; 100% LPAR2
%usr %nice %sys %iowait %irq %soft %steal %guest %gnice %idle
49.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.17 0.00 0.00 49.47

Patch is accounting for the steal time and basic tests are holding
good.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add SPDX tag to new paravirt_api_clock.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902085316.2071519-3-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/pseries: define driver for Platform KeyStore

PowerVM provides an isolated Platform Keystore(PKS) storage allocation
for each LPAR with individually managed access controls to store
sensitive information securely. It provides a new set of hypervisor
calls for Linux kernel to access PKS storage.

Define POWER LPAR Platform KeyStore(PLPKS) driver using H_CALL interface
to access PKS storage.

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220723113048.521744-2-nayna@linux.ibm.com

random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM

When RDRAND was introduced, there was much discussion on whether it
should be trusted and how the kernel should handle that. Initially, two
mechanisms cropped up, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM, a compile time switch, and
"nordrand", a boot-time switch.

Later the thinking evolved. With a properly designed RNG, using RDRAND
values alone won't harm anything, even if the outputs are malicious.
Rather, the issue is whether those values are being *trusted* to be good
or not. And so a new set of options were introduced as the real
ones that people use -- CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu".
With these options, RDRAND is used, but it's not always credited. So in
the worst case, it does nothing, and in the best case, maybe it helps.

Along the way, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM's meaning got sort of pulled into the
center and became something certain platforms force-select.

The old options don't really help with much, and it's a bit odd to have
special handling for these instructions when the kernel can deal fine
with the existence or untrusted existence or broken existence or
non-existence of that CPU capability.

Simplify the situation by removing CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM and using the
ordinary asm-generic fallback pattern instead, keeping the two options
that are actually used. For now it leaves "nordrand" for now, as the
removal of that will take a different route.

Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

powerpc/pseries: Stop selecting PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE

The pseries platform does not use the native hash code but the PAPR
virtualised hash interfaces, so remove PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE.

This requires moving tlbiel code from hash_native.c to hash_utils.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-4-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc: Rename PPC_NATIVE to PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE

PPC_NATIVE now only controls the native HPT code, so rename it to be
more descriptive. Restrict it to Book3S only.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-3-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/pseries: delete scanlog

Remove the pseries scanlog driver.

This code supports functions from Power4-era servers that are not present
on targets currently supported by arch/powerpc. System manuals from this
time have this description:

Scan Dump data is a set of chip data that the service processor gathers
after a system malfunction. It consists of chip scan rings, chip trace
arrays, and Scan COM (SCOM) registers. This data is stored in the
scan-log partition of the system’s Nonvolatile Random Access
Memory (NVRAM).

PowerVM partition firmware development doesn't recognize the associated
function call or property, and they don't see any references to them in
their codebase. It seems to have been specific to non-virtualized pseries.

References:

Historical Linux commit from February 2003 (interesting to note this seems
to be the source of non-GPL exports for rtas_call etc):
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/?id=f92e361842d5251e50562b09664082dcbd0548bb

IntelliStation and pSeries docs which refer to the feature:
http://ps-2.retropc.se/basil.holloway/ALL%20PDF/380635.pdf
http://ps-2.kev009.com/rs6000/manuals/p/p615-6C3-6E3/6C3_and_6E3_Users_Guide_SA38-0629.pdf

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920173203.1800475-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries/svm: Add a powerpc version of cc_platform_has()

Introduce a powerpc version of the cc_platform_has() function. This will
be used to replace the powerpc mem_encrypt_active() implementation, so
the implementation will initially only support the CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT
attribute.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-5-bp@alien8.de

powerpc/pseries: Implement paravirt qspinlocks for SPLPAR

This implements the generic paravirt qspinlocks using H_PROD and
H_CONFER to kick and wait.

This uses an un-directed yield to any CPU rather than the directed
yield to a pre-empted lock holder that paravirtualised simple
spinlocks use, that requires no kick hcall. This is something that
could be investigated and improved in future.

Performance results can be found in the commit which added queued
spinlocks.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724131423.1362108-5-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/pseries: Remove redundant select of PPC_DOORBELL

Commit d4e58e5928f8 ("powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs")
added a select of PPC_DOORBELL to PPC_PSERIES, but it already had a
select of PPC_DOORBELL. One is enough.

Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191219125840.32592-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

powerpc/pseries/cmm: Implement balloon compaction

We can now get rid of the cmm_lock and completely rely on the balloon
compaction internals, which now also manage the page list and the
lock.

Inflated/"loaned" pages are now movable. Memory blocks that contain
such pages can get offlined. Also, all such pages will be marked
PageOffline() and can therefore be excluded in memory dumps using
recent versions of makedumpfile.

Don't switch to balloon_page_alloc() yet (due to the GFP_NOIO). Will
do that separately to discuss this change in detail.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[mpe: Add isolated_pages-- in cmm_migratepage() as suggested by David]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191031142933.10779-9-david@redhat.com

powerpc/pseries/svm: Force SWIOTLB for secure guests

SWIOTLB checks range of incoming CPU addresses to be bounced and sees if
the device can access it through its DMA window without requiring bouncing.
In such cases it just chooses to skip bouncing. But for cases like secure
guests on powerpc platform all addresses need to be bounced into the shared
pool of memory because the host cannot access it otherwise. Hence the need
to do the bouncing is not related to device's DMA window and use of bounce
buffers is forced by setting swiotlb_force.

Also, connect the shared memory conversion functions into the
ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT hooks and call swiotlb_update_mem_attributes() to
convert SWIOTLB's memory pool to shared memory.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ bauerman: Use ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT hooks to share swiotlb memory pool. ]
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820021326.6884-15-bauerman@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries: Introduce option to build secure virtual machines

Introduce CONFIG_PPC_SVM to control support for secure guests and include
Ultravisor-related helpers when it is selected

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190820021326.6884-3-bauerman@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/Kconfig: Clean up formatting

Formatting of Kconfig files doesn't look so pretty, so let the
Great White Handkerchief come around and clean it up.

Also convert "---help---" as requested.

Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries/dma: Enable SWIOTLB

So far the pseries platforms has always been using IOMMU making
SWIOTLB unnecessary. Now we want secure guests which means devices can
only access certain areas of guest physical memory; we are going to
use SWIOTLB for this purpose.

This allows SWIOTLB for pseries. By default there is no change in
behavior.

This enables SWIOTLB when the "swiotlb" kernel parameter is set to
"force".

With the SWIOTLB enabled, the kernel creates a directly mapped DMA
window (using the usual DDW mechanism) and implements SWIOTLB on top
of that.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/papr_scm: Use depend instead of select

Making PAPR_SCM select LIBNVDIMM results in circular dependencies in
Kconfig when another symbol depends on it. Fix this by replacing the
select with a depends.

Fixes: b5beae5e224f ("powerpc/pseries: Add driver for PAPR SCM regions")
Reported-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

PCI: consolidate PCI config entry in drivers/pci

There is no good reason to duplicate the PCI menu in every architecture.
Instead provide a selectable HAVE_PCI symbol that indicates availability
of PCI support, and a FORCE_PCI symbol to for PCI on and the handle the
rest in drivers/pci.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

powerpc/pseries: Add driver for PAPR SCM regions

Adds a driver that implements support for enabling and accessing PAPR
SCM regions. Unfortunately due to how the PAPR interface works we can't
use the existing of_pmem driver (yet) because:

a) The guest is required to use the H_SCM_BIND_MEM h-call to add
add the SCM region to it's physical address space, and
b) There is currently no mechanism for relating a bare of_pmem region
to the backing DIMM (or not-a-DIMM for our case).

Both of these are easily handled by rolling the functionality into a
seperate driver so here we are...

Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig-s

'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.

Also since commit f467c5640c29 ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO
is not set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same
regardless of 'default n' being present or not:

...
One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
the following two definitions behave exactly the same:

config FOO
bool

config FOO
bool
default n

With this change, neither of these will generate a
'# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
redundant.
...

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller

This is the framework for using XIVE in a PowerVM guest. The support
is very similar to the native one in a much simpler form.

Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB). This is a
two bit state machine which is used to trigger events. The bits are
named "P" (pending) and "Q" (queued) and can be controlled by MMIO.
The Guest OS registers event (or notifications) queues on which the HW
will post event data for a target to notify.

Instead of OPAL calls, a set of Hypervisors call are used to configure
the interrupt sources and the event/notification queues of the guest:

- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO

used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (PQ bits) entry associated with the source.

- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG

assigns a source to a "target".

- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG

determines to which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source

- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO

returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".

- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG

sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification config associated with the
queue, only unconditional notification for the moment. Reset is
performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing is disabled in that
case.

- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG

returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".

- H_INT_RESET

resets all of the partition's interrupt exploitation structures to
their initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.

- H_INT_SYNC

issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure sure all
notifications have reached their queue.

As for XICS, the XIVE interface for the guest is described in the
device tree under the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new
properties are specific to XIVE :

- "reg"

contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), also called rings, for the User level and
for the Guest OS level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into
account today.

- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"

the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.

- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"

the interrupt numbers ranges assigned to the guest. These are
allocated using a simple bitmap.

and also :

- "/ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"

contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use.

Tested with a QEMU XIVE model for pseries and with the Power hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Support v2 of the hypervisor API

POWER9 introduces a new version of the hypervisor API to access the 24x7
perf counters. The new version changed some of the structures used for
requests and results.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Always enable SMP when building pseries

The pseries platform supports Power4 and later CPUs, all of which are
multithreaded and/or multicore.

In practice no one ever builds a SMP=n kernel for these machines. So as
we did for powernv, have the pseries platform imply SMP=y.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/64: Move HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING from pseries to common Kconfig

We added support for HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING, but placed the option inside
PPC_PSERIES.

This has the undesirable effect that NO_HZ_FULL can be enabled on a
kernel with both powernv and pseries support, but cannot on a kernel
with powernv only support.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Disable IBMEBUS on little endian builds

The IBMEBUS code supports the GX bus found on Power7 and earlier CPUs.
On Power8 it has been replaced, and so we have no need for it.

We don't actually have a config symbol for Power8 vs Power7 etc., but
we only support booting little endian on Power8 or later, so use that as
a reasonable approximation.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Move ibmebus.c into platforms pseries

ibmebus.c is pseries only code, so move it in there.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Move vio.c into platforms pseries

vio.c is pseries only code, so move it in there.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Drop always true CONFIG_PSERIES_MSI

Now that pseries selects PCI_MSI && PCI, EEH will always be true, and
therefore CONFIG_PSERIES_MSI will always be true. So drop it, and move
msi.o to obj-y.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: Make PCI non-optional

The pseries build with PCI=n looks to have been broken for at least 5
years, and no one's noticed or cared.

Following the obvious breakages backward, the first commit I can find
that builds is the parent of 2eb4afb69ff3 ("powerpc/pci: Move pseries
code into pseries platform specific area") from April 2009.

A distro would never ship a PCI=n kernel, so it is only useful for folks
building custom kernels. Also on KVM the virtio devices appear on PCI,
so it would only be useful if you were building kernels specifically to
run on PowerVM and with no PCI devices.

The added code complexity, and testing load (which we've clearly not
been doing), is not justified by the small reduction in kernel size for
such a niche use case.

So just make PCI non-optional on pseries.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/nvram: Move generic code for nvram and pstore

With minor checks, we can move most of the code for nvram
under pseries to a common place to be re-used by other
powerpc platforms like powernv. This patch moves such
common code to arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c file.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move select of ZLIB_DEFLATE to PPC64 to fix the build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pseries: relocate "config DTL" so kconfig nests properly

Moving config DTL up so it is below config PPC_SPLPAR means that
menuconfig will show config DTL nicely indented right below config
PPC_SPLPAR when PPC_SPLPAR is enabled.

To contrast that, right now if I enable PPC_SPLPAR in menuconfig, all I
can immediately tell is that "something showed up further down the list
where I wasn't looking", and I end up having to toggle the option a few
times to figure out what showed up, or look at the KConfig to find out
that config DTL depends on config PPC_SPLPAR.

Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs

This patch enables POWER8 doorbell IPIs on powernv.

Since doorbells can only IPI within a core, we test to see when we can use
doorbells and if not we fall back to XICS. This also enables hypervisor
doorbells to wakeup us up from nap/sleep via the LPCR PECEDH bit.

Based on tests by Anton, the best case IPI latency between two threads dropped
from 894ns to 512ns.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/perf: Add kconfig option for hypervisor provided counters

The commit adds a Kconfig option which allows the hv_gpci and hv_24x7
PMUs, added in the preceeding commits, to be built.

Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Select ARCH_RANDOM on pseries

We have a driver for the ARCH_RANDOM hook in rng.c, so we should select
ARCH_RANDOM on pseries.

Without this the build breaks if you turn ARCH_RANDOM off.

This hasn't broken the build because pseries_defconfig doesn't specify a
value for PPC_POWERNV, which is default y, and selects ARCH_RANDOM.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.

Move the file from arch specific pseries/processor_idle.c
to drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
Make the relevant Makefile and Kconfig changes.
Also, introduce Kconfig.powerpc in drivers/cpuidle
for all powerpc cpuidle drivers.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: CONFIG_PSERIES_MSI should depend on PPC_PSERIES

Previously PSERIES_MSI depended on PPC_PSERIES via EEH. However in
commit 317f06d "powerpc/eeh: Move common part to kernel directory" we
made CONFIG_EEH selectable on POWERNV. That leaves us with PSERIES_MSI
being live even when PSERIES=n. Fix it by making PSERIES_MSI depend
directly on PPC_PSERIES.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Drop "select HOTPLUG"

The Kconfig symbol HOTPLUG was removed with commit 40b313608a ("Finally
eradicate CONFIG_HOTPLUG"). But there's still one select statement for
that symbol. It seems that select statement was added after the patch to
remove CONFIG_HOTPLUG was submitted. Anyhow, it is useless and can be
dropped.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/eeh: Move common part to kernel directory

The patch moves the common part of EEH core into arch/powerpc/kernel
directory so that we needn't PPC_PSERIES while compiling POWERNV
platform:

* Move the EEH common part into arch/powerpc/kernel
* Move the functions for PCI hotplug from pSeries platform to
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
* Move CONFIG_EEH from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig to
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
* Adjust makefile accordingly

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Always enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU on PSERIES SMP

Adam Lackorzynski reported the following build failure on
!CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU configuration:

CC arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c: In function ‘rtas_cpu_state_change_mask’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:843:4: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cpu_down’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2

The build fails because cpu_down() is defined only under CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU.

Looking further, the mobility code in pseries is one of the call-sites which
uses rtas_ibm_suspend_me(), which in turn calls rtas_cpu_state_change_mask().
And the mobility code is unconditionally compiled-in (it does not fall under
any Kconfig option). And commit 120496ac (powerpc: Bring all threads online
prior to migration/hibernation) which introduced this build regression is
critical for the proper functioning of the migration code. So it appears
that the only solution to this problem is to enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU if
SMP is enabled on PPC_PSERIES platforms. So make that change in the Kconfig.

Reported-by: Adam Lackorzynski <adam@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING for pSeries

Start context tracking support from pSeries.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Hook up doorbells on server

This patch actually hooks up doorbell interrupts on POWER8:

- Select the PPC_DOORBELL Kconfig option from PPC_PSERIES

- Add the doorbell CPU feature bit to POWER8

- We define a new pSeries_cause_ipi_mux() function that issues a
doorbell interrupt if the recipient is another thread within the same
core as the sender. If the recipient is in a different core it falls
back to using XICS to deliver the IPI as before.

- During pSeries_smp_probe() at boot, we check if doorbell interrupts
are supported. If they are we set the cause_ipi function pointer to
the above mentioned function, otherwise we leave it as whichever XICS
cause_ipi function was determined by xics_smp_probe().

Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Rivet CONFIG_EEH for pSeries platform

Recently, Ryan Wang tried to compile PPC pSeries platform without
CONFIG_EEH and eventually run into errors. Nishanth Aravamudan
helped to narrow down the root cause. Actually, the pSeries platform
depends on CONFIG_EEH heavily and that won't work properly without
EEH support.

According to Ben's suggestion, the patch make CONFIG_EEH invisible
and keep it as always selected on pSeries platform.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fix typo in various Kconfig file

Correct spelling typo in various Kconfig file.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

powerpc: remove CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES from the architecture Kconfig files

After this, we can remove the legacy iSeries code more easily.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

of: Only compile OF_DYNAMIC on PowerPC pseries and iseries

Only two architectures use the OF node reference counting and reclaim bits.
There is no need to compile it for the rest of the PowerPC platforms or for
any of the other architectures. This patch makes iseries and pseries
select CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC, and makes it default to off for everything else.

It is still safe to turn on CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC on all architectures, it just
isn't necessary.

v2: Also select OF_DYNAMIC for PPC_CHROMA and MPC885ADS as reported by Michael
Meuling

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jimi Xenidis <jimix@pobox.com> (for PPC_CHROMA bug fix)
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>

powerpc/cpuidle: Make it a bool, not a tristate

As pointed out, asm/system.h has empty inline implementations for
update_smt_snooze_delay and pseries_notify_cpuidle_add_cpu, which are
used when CONFIG_PSERIES_IDLE is undefined. Since those two functions
are used in core power architecture functions (store_smt_snooze_delay
at kernel/sysfs.c and smp_xics_setup_cpu at platforms/pseries/smp.c),

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/cpuidle: cpuidle driver for pSeries

This patch implements a back-end cpuidle driver for pSeries
based on pseries_dedicated_idle_loop and pseries_shared_idle_loop
routines. The driver is built only if CONFIG_CPU_IDLE is set. This
cpuidle driver uses global registration of idle states and
not per-cpu.

Signed-off-by: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Trinabh Gupta <g.trinabh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun R Bharadwaj <arun.r.bharadwaj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/nvram: Add compression to fit more oops output into NVRAM

Capture more than twice as much text from the printk buffer, and
compress it to fit it in the lnx,oops-log NVRAM partition. You
can view the compressed text using the new (as of July 20) --unzip
option of the nvram command in the powerpc-utils package.

[BenH: Added select of ZLIB_DEFLATE]

Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

pcspkr: Cleanup Kconfig dependencies

Lenghty lists of the kind "depends on ARCH1 || ARCH2 ... || ARCH123" are
usually either wrong or too coarse grained. Or plain an ugly sin.

[ tglx: Fixed up amigaone ]

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Gerhard Pircher <gerhard_pircher@gmx.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110601180610.984881988@duck.linux-mips.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

powerpc/pseries: Add support for IO event interrupts

This patch adds support for handling IO Event interrupts which come
through at the /event-sources/ibm,io-events device tree node.

The interrupts come through ibm,io-events device tree node are generated
by the firmware to report IO events. The firmware uses the same interrupt
to report multiple types of events for multiple devices. Each device may
have its own event handler. This patch implements a plateform interrupt
handler that is triggered by the IO event interrupts come through
ibm,io-events device tree node, pull in the IO events from RTAS and call
device event handlers registered in the notifier list.

Device event handlers are expected to use atomic_notifier_chain_register()
and atomic_notifier_chain_unregister() to register/unregister their
event handler in pseries_ioei_notifier_list list with IO event interrupt.
Device event handlers are responsible to identify if the event belongs
to the device event handler. The device event handle should return NOTIFY_OK
after the event is handled if the event belongs to the device event handler,
or NOTIFY_DONE otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin <thlin@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/xics: Rewrite XICS driver

This is a significant rework of the XICS driver, too significant to
conveniently break it up into a series of smaller patches to be honest.

The driver is moved to a more generic location to allow new platforms
to use it, and is broken up into separate ICP and ICS "backends". For
now we have the native and "hypervisor" ICP backends and one common
RTAS ICS backend.

The driver supports one ICP backend instanciation, and many ICS ones,
in order to accomodate future platforms with multiple possibly different
interrupt "sources" mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

kconfig: rename CONFIG_EMBEDDED to CONFIG_EXPERT

The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option
is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than
only small devices.

This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes
references to the option throughout the kernel. A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED
option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and
can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be
considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc).

Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only
expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they
are making should enable it.

Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc: Add support for new hcall H_BEST_ENERGY

Create sysfs interface to export data from H_BEST_ENERGY hcall
that can be used by administrative tools on supported pseries
platforms for energy management optimizations.

sys/device/system/cpu/pseries_(de)activate_hint_list and
sys/device/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_(de)activate_hint will provide
hints for activation and deactivation of cpus respectively.

These hints are abstract number given by the hypervisor based
on the extended knowledge the hypervisor has regarding the
system topology and resource mappings.

The activate and the deactivate sysfs entry is for the two
distinct operations that we could do for energy savings. When
we have more capacity than required, we could deactivate few
core to save energy. The choice of the core to deactivate
will be based on /sys/devices/system/cpu/deactivate_hint_list.
The comma separated list of cpus (cores) will be the preferred
choice. If we have to activate some of the deactivated cores,
then /sys/devices/system/cpu/activate_hint_list will be used.

The per-cpu file
/sys/device/system/cpu/cpuN/pseries_(de)activate_hint further
provide more fine grain information by exporting the value of
the hint itself.

Added new driver module
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_energy.c
under new config option CONFIG_PSERIES_ENERGY

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Don't override CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES_DEBUG

EEH and pci_dlpar #undef DEBUG, but I think they were added before the
ability to control this from Kconfig. It's really annoying to only get
some of the debug messages from these files. Leave the lpar.c #undef
alone as it produces so much output as to make the kernel unusable.
Update the Kconfig text to indicate this particular quirk :)

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: Select XICS and PCI_MSI PSERIES

It's possible to set CONFIG_XICS without CONFIG_PCI_MSI. When that happens,
the kernel fails to build with

arch/powerpc/platforms/built-in.o: In function `.xics_startup':
xics.c:(.text+0x12f60): undefined reference to `.unmask_msi_irq' make: ***
[.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1

Furthermore, as noted by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, "CONFIG_XICS should be
made invisible and selected by PSERIES."

This patch fixes PSERIES to select both options

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel[at]csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Add kdump support to Collaborative Memory Manager

When running Active Memory Sharing, the Collaborative Memory Manager (CMM)
may mark some pages as "loaned" with the hypervisor. Periodically, the
CMM will query the hypervisor for a loan request, which is a single signed
value. When kexec'ing into a kdump kernel, the CMM driver in the kdump
kernel is not aware of the pages the previous kernel had marked as "loaned",
so the hypervisor and the CMM driver are out of sync. Fix the CMM driver
to handle this scenario by ignoring requests to decrease the number of loaned
pages if we don't think we have any pages loaned. Pages that are marked as
"loaned" which are not in the balloon will automatically get switched to "active"
the next time we touch the page. This also fixes the case where totalram_pages
is smaller than min_mem_mb, which can occur during kdump.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/chrp: Use the same RTAS daemon as pSeries

The CHRP code has some fishy timer based code to scan the RTAS event
log, which uses a 1KB stack buffer and doesn't even use the results.

The pSeries code as a nicer daemon that allows userspace to read the
event log and basically uses the same RTAS interface

This patch moves rtasd.c out of platform/pseries and makes it usable
by CHRP, after removing the old crufty event log mechanism in there.

The nvram logging part of the daemon is still only available on 64-bit
since the underlying nvram management routines aren't currently shared.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Add virtual processor dispatch trace log

pseries SPLPAR machines are able to retrieve a log of dispatch and
preempt events from the hypervisor. With this information, we can
see when and why each dispatch & preempt is occuring.

This change adds a set of debugfs files allowing userspace to read this
dispatch log.

Based on initial patches from Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/kconfig: Kill PPC_MULTIPLATFORM

CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM is a remain of the pre-powerpc days and isn't
really meaningful anymore. It was basically equivalent to PPC64 || 6xx.

This removes it along with the following changes:

- 32-bit platforms that relied on PPC32 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now rely
on 6xx which is what they want anyway.

- A new symbol, PPC_BOOK3S, is defined that represent compliance with
the "Server" variant of the architecture. This is set when either 6xx
or PPC64 is set and open the door for future BOOK3E 64-bit.

- 64-bit platforms that relied on PPC64 && PPC_MULTIPLATFORM now use
PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S

- A separate and selectable CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE option is now
used to control the use of prom_init.c

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pseries: The pseries MSI code depends on EEH

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Disable Collaborative Memory Manager for kdump

When running Active Memory Sharing, the Collaborative Memory Manager
(CMM) may mark some pages as "loaned" with the hypervisor.
Periodically, the CMM will query the hypervisor for a loan request,
which is a single signed value. When kexec'ing into a kdump kernel,
the CMM driver in the kdump kernel is not aware of the pages the
previous kernel had marked as "loaned", so the hypervisor and the CMM
driver are out of sync. This results in the CMM driver getting a
negative loan request, which can then get treated as a large unsigned
value and can cause kdump to hang due to the CMM driver inflating too
large. Since there really is no clean way for the CMM driver in the
kdump kernel to clean this up, simply disable CMM in the kdump kernel.
This fixes hangs we were seeing doing kdump with AMS.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc/pseries: Add collaborative memory manager

Adds a collaborative memory manager, which acts as a simple balloon driver
for System p machines that support cooperative memory overcommitment
(CMO).

Adds a platform configuration option for CMO called PPC_SMLPAR.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: pci config cleanup

Choosing PCI or not at config time is allowed on some
platforms via an if expression in arch/powerpc/Kconfig.
To add a new platform with PCI support selectable at
config time, you must change the if expression. This
patch makes this easier by changing:
bool "PCI support" if <long expression>
to
bool "PCI support" if PPC_PCI_CHOICE
and adding select PPC_PCI_CHOICE to all the config nodes that
were previously in the PCI if expression.

Platforms with unconditional PCI support continue to
just select PCI in their config nodes.

Signed-off-by: John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] Add CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES_DEBUG to enable debugging for platforms/pseries

Add a DEBUG config setting which turns on all (most) of the debugging
under platforms/pseries.

To have this take effect we need to remove all the #undef DEBUG's, in
various files. We leave the #undef DEBUG in platforms/pseries/lpar.c,
as this enables debugging printks from the low-level hash table routines,
and tends to make your system unusable. If you want those enabled you
still have to turn them on by hand.

Also some of the RAS code has a DEBUG block which causes a functional
change, so I've keyed this off a different (non-existant) debug #define.

This is only enabled if you have PPC_EARLY_DEBUG enabled also.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] pSeries: make pseries_defconfig minus PCI build again

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Split several platforms into their respective Kconfig file

Moved pseries, iseries, chrp, prep, maple and pasemi into their respective
arch/powerpc/platform/*/Kconfig files out of arch/powerpc/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Disallow lparcfg being a module

The lparcfg code needs several things which are pretty arcane internal
details and which we don't want to export, which means that lparcfg
doesn't work when built as a module. This makes it a bool instead of
a tristate in the Kconfig so that users can't try to build it as a
module.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[PATCH] powerpc64: remove broken/bitrotted HMT support

HMT support is currently broken and needs to be reworked to play nicely
with the SMT scheduler. Remove the bit rotten bits for the time being.

I also updated an incorrect comment, we enter __secondary_hold with the
physical cpu id in r3.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc: Merge remaining RTAS code

This moves rtas-proc.c and rtas_flash.c into arch/powerpc/kernel, since
cell wants them as well as pseries (and chrp can use rtas-proc.c too,
at least in principle). rtas_fw.c is gone, with its bits moved into
rtas_flash.c and rtas.c.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc: Merge rtas.c into arch/powerpc/kernel

This splits arch/ppc64/kernel/rtas.c into arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c,
which contains generic RTAS functions useful on any CHRP platform,
and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-fw.[ch], which contain
some pSeries-specific firmware flashing bits. The parts of rtas.c
that are to do with pSeries-specific error logging are protected
by a new CONFIG_RTAS_ERROR_LOGGING symbol. The inclusion of rtas.o
is controlled by the CONFIG_PPC_RTAS symbol, and the relevant
platforms select that.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc.

This creates the directory structure under arch/powerpc and a bunch
of Kconfig files. It does a first-cut merge of arch/powerpc/mm,
arch/powerpc/lib and arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac. This is enough
to build a 32-bit powermac kernel with ARCH=powerpc.

For now we are getting some unmerged files from arch/ppc/kernel and
arch/ppc/syslib, or arch/ppc64/kernel. This makes some minor changes
to files in those directories and files outside arch/powerpc.

The boot directory is still not merged. That's going to be interesting.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>