powerpc: mark more local variables as volatile

A while ago I created a2305e3de8193 ("powerpc: mark local variables
around longjmp as volatile") in order to allow building powerpc with
-Wextra enabled on gcc-11.

I tried this again with gcc-13 and found two more of the same issues,
presumably based on slightly different optimization paths being taken
here:

arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3306:27: error: variable 'mm' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c:353:22: error: variable 'i' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]

I checked a bunch of randconfigs and found only these two, so just
address them the same way as the others.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230809131024.2039647-1-arnd@kernel.org

powerpc/crash: save cpu register data in crash_smp_send_stop()

During kdump, two set of NMI IPIs are sent to secondary CPUs, if
'crash_kexec_post_notifiers' option is set. The first set of NMI IPIs
to stop the CPUs and the other set to collect register data. Instead,
capture register data for secondary CPUs while stopping them itself.
Also, fallback to smp_send_stop() in case the function gets called
without kdump configured.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630064942.192283-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/kasan: Mark more real-mode code as not to be instrumented

This marks more files and functions that can possibly be called in
real mode as not to be instrumented by KASAN. Most were found by
inspection, except for get_pseries_errorlog() which was reported as
causing a crash in testing.

Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoX1kZPnmUX4RZEK@cleo

powerpc: Remove asm/prom.h from all files that don't need it

Several files include asm/prom.h for no reason.

Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Drop change to prom_parse.c as reported by lkp@intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c9b8fda63dcf63e1b28f43e7ebdb95182cbc286.1646767214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

printk: remove NMI tracking

All NMI contexts are handled the same as the safe context: store the
message and defer printing. There is no need to have special NMI
context tracking for this. Using in_nmi() is enough.

There are several parts of the kernel that are manually calling into
the printk NMI context tracking in order to cause general printk
deferred printing:

arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c
kernel/trace/trace.c

For arm/kernel/smp.c and powerpc/kexec/crash.c, provide a new
function pair printk_deferred_enter/exit that explicitly achieves the
same objective.

For ftrace, remove the printk context manipulation completely. It was
added in commit 03fc7f9c99c1 ("printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when
accessing the main log buffer in NMI"). The purpose was to enforce
storing messages directly into the ring buffer even in NMI context.
It really should have only modified the behavior in NMI context.
There is no need for a special behavior any longer. All messages are
always stored directly now. The console deferring is handled
transparently in vprintk().

Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
[pmladek@suse.com: Remove special handling in ftrace.c completely.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715193359.25946-5-john.ogness@linutronix.de

powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile

gcc-11 points out that modifying local variables next to a
longjmp/setjmp may cause undefined behavior:

arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c: In function 'crash_kexec_prepare_cpus.constprop':
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c:108:22: error: variable 'ncpus' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbere
d]
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c:109:13: error: variable 'tries' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbere
d]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'xmon_print_symbol':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3625:21: error: variable 'name' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'stop_spus':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:4057:13: error: variable 'i' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'restart_spus':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:4098:13: error: variable 'i' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'dump_opal_msglog':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3008:16: error: variable 'pos' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'show_pte':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3207:29: error: variable 'tsk' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'show_tasks':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3302:29: error: variable 'tsk' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'xmon_core':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:494:13: error: variable 'cmd' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:860:21: error: variable 'bp' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:860:21: error: variable 'bp' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:492:48: error: argument 'fromipi' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]

According to the documentation, marking these as 'volatile' is
sufficient to avoid the problem, and it shuts up the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210429080708.1520360-1-arnd@kernel.org

powerpc/traps: Enhance readability for trap types

Define macros to list ppc interrupt types in interttupt.h, replace the
reference of the trap hex values with these macros.

Referred the hex numbers in arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S,
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S, arch/powerpc/kernel/head_*.S,
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_booke.h and arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h.

Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <sxwjean@gmail.com>
[mpe: Resolve conflicts in nmi_disables_ftrace(), fix 40x build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618398033-13025-1-git-send-email-sxwjean@me.com

powerpc/crash: Use NMI context for printk when starting to crash

Currently, if printk lock (logbuf_lock) is held by other thread during
crash, there is a chance of deadlocking the crash on next printk, and
blocking a possibly desired kdump.

At the start of default_machine_crash_shutdown, make printk enter
NMI context, as it will use per-cpu buffers to store the message,
and avoid locking logbuf_lock.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512214533.93878-1-leobras.c@gmail.com

powerpc/kexec: Move kexec files into a dedicated subdir.

arch/powerpc/kernel/ contains 8 files dedicated to kexec.

Move them into a dedicated subdirectory.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Move to a/p/kexec, drop the 'machine' naming and use 'core' instead]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/afbef97ec6a978574a5cf91a4441000e0a9da42a.1572351221.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr