powerpc: replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>

Commit ddb5cdbafaaa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
deprecated <asm/export.h>, which is now a wrapper of <linux/export.h>.

Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h>.

After all the <asm/export.h> lines are converted, <asm/export.h> and
<asm-generic/export.h> will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[mpe: Fixup selftests that stub asm/export.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230806150954.394189-2-masahiroy@kernel.org

powerpc: Avoid link stack corruption in misc asm functions

bl;mflr is used at several places to get code position.

Use bcl 20,31,+4 instead of bl in order to preserve link stack.

See commit c974809a26a1 ("powerpc/vdso: Avoid link stack corruption
in __get_datapage()") for details.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6eabb4fb6c156f75d56dcbcc6f243e5ac0fba42.1629791763.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Blacklist functions running with MMU disabled for kprobe

kprobe does not handle events happening in real mode, all
functions running with MMU disabled have to be blacklisted.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3bf57066d05518644dee0840af69d36ab5086729.1585670437.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc: Rename current_stack_pointer() to current_stack_frame()

current_stack_pointer(), which was called __get_SP(), used to just
return the value in r1.

But that caused problems in some cases, so it was turned into a
function in commit bfe9a2cfe91a ("powerpc: Reimplement __get_SP() as a
function not a define").

Because it's a function in a separate compilation unit to all its
callers, it has the effect of causing a stack frame to be created, and
then returns the address of that frame. This is good in some cases
like those described in the above commit, but in other cases it's
overkill, we just need to know what stack page we're on.

On some other arches current_stack_pointer is just a register global
giving the stack pointer, and we'd like to do that too. So rename our
current_stack_pointer() to current_stack_frame() to make that
possible.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220115141.2707-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc/misc: merge reloc_offset() and add_reloc_offset()

reloc_offset() is the same as add_reloc_offset(0)

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/32: Use stmw/lmw for registers save/restore in asm

arch/powerpc/Makefile activates -mmultiple on BE PPC32 configs
in order to use multiple word instructions in functions entry/exit.

The patch does the same for the asm parts, for consistency.

On processors like the 8xx on which insn fetching is pretty slow,
this speeds up registers save/restore.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: PPC32 is BE only, so drop the endian checks]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Avoid an unnecessary test and branch in longjmp()

Doing the test at exit of the function avoids an unnecessary
test and branch inside longjmp().

Semantics are unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

ppc: move exports to definitions

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

powerpc: Rename __get_SP() to current_stack_pointer()

Michael points out that __get_SP() is a pretty horrible
function name. Let's give it a better name.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Reimplement __get_SP() as a function not a define

Li Zhong points out an issue with our current __get_SP()
implementation. If ftrace function tracing is enabled (ie -pg
profiling using _mcount) we spill a stack frame on 64bit all the
time.

If a function calls __get_SP() and later calls a function that is
tail call optimised, we will pop the stack frame and the value
returned by __get_SP() is no longer valid. An example from Li can
be found in save_stack_trace -> save_context_stack:

c0000000000432c0 <.save_stack_trace>:
c0000000000432c0: mflr r0
c0000000000432c4: std r0,16(r1)
c0000000000432c8: stdu r1,-128(r1) <-- stack frame for _mcount
c0000000000432cc: std r3,112(r1)
c0000000000432d0: bl <._mcount>
c0000000000432d4: nop

c0000000000432d8: mr r4,r1 <-- __get_SP()

c0000000000432dc: ld r5,632(r13)
c0000000000432e0: ld r3,112(r1)
c0000000000432e4: li r6,1

c0000000000432e8: addi r1,r1,128 <-- pop stack frame

c0000000000432ec: ld r0,16(r1)
c0000000000432f0: mtlr r0
c0000000000432f4: b <.save_context_stack> <-- tail call optimized

save_context_stack ends up with a stack pointer below the current
one, and it is likely to be scribbled over.

Fix this by making __get_SP() a function which returns the
callers stack frame. Also replace inline assembly which grabs
the stack pointer in save_stack_trace and show_stack with
__get_SP().

This also fixes an issue with perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs().
It currently unwinds the stack once, which will skip a
valid stack frame on a leaf function. With the __get_SP() fixes
in this patch, we never need to unwind the stack frame to get
to the first interesting frame.

We have to export __get_SP() because perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs()
(which is used in modules) calls it from a header file.

Reported-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: switch to generic sys_execve()/kernel_execve()

the only non-obvious part is that current_pt_regs() is really needed
here - task_pt_regs() is NULL for kernel threads; it's OK for ptrace
uses (the thing task_pt_regs() is intended for), but not for us.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries bits from assembly files

This removes the various bits of assembly in the kernel entry,
exception handling and SLB management code that were specific
to running under the legacy iSeries hypervisor which is no
longer supported.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Remove unneeded cpu_setup/restore from POWER7 cputable entry

These are not needed so just remove them

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

perf: Drop the skip argument from perf_arch_fetch_regs_caller

Drop this argument now that we always want to rewind only to the
state of the first caller.
It means frame pointers are not necessary anymore to reliably get
the source of an event. But this also means we need this helper
to be a macro now, as an inline function is not an option since
we need to know when to provide a default implentation.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

perf: Always build the powerpc perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs version

Now that software events use perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() too, we
need the powerpc version to be always built.

Fixes the following build error:

(.text+0x3210): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
(.text+0x3324): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
(.text+0x33bc): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
(.text+0x33ec): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
(.text+0xd4a0): undefined reference to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs'
arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o:(.text+0xd528): more undefined references to `perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs' follow
make[1]: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
make: *** [sub-make] Error 2

Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc/perf_events: Fix call-graph recording, add perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs

This implements a powerpc version of perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
to get correct call-graphs.

It's implemented in assembly because that way we can be sure there isn't
a stack frame for perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs. If it was in C, gcc might
or might not create a stack frame for it, which would affect the number
of levels we have to skip.

With this, we see results from perf record -e lock:lock_acquire like
this:

# Samples: 24878
#
# Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol
# ........ .............. ................. ......
#
14.99% perf [kernel.kallsyms] [k] ._raw_spin_lock
|
--- ._raw_spin_lock
|
|--25.00%-- .alloc_fd
| (nil)
| |
| |--50.00%-- .anon_inode_getfd
| | .sys_perf_event_open
| | syscall_exit
| | syscall
| | create_counter
| | __cmd_record
| | run_builtin
| | main
| | 0xfd2e704
| | 0xfd2e8c0
| | (nil)

... etc.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: anton@samba.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100318050513.GA6575@drongo>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

powerpc: Use LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE only for constants on 64-bit

Using LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE to get the address of kernel symbols
generates 5 instructions where LOAD_REG_ADDR can do it in one,
and will generate R_PPC64_ADDR16_* relocations in the output when
we get to making the kernel as a position-independent executable,
which we'd rather not have to handle. This changes various bits
of assembly code to use LOAD_REG_ADDR when we need to get the
address of a symbol, or to use suitable position-independent code
for cases where we can't access the TOC for various reasons, or
if we're not running at the address we were linked at.

It also cleans up a few minor things; there's no reason to save and
restore SRR0/1 around RTAS calls, __mmu_off can get the return
address from LR more conveniently than the caller can supply it in
R4 (and we already assume elsewhere that EA == RA if the MMU is on
in early boot), and enable_64b_mode was using 5 instructions where
2 would do.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc: Add cputable entry for POWER7

Add a cputable entry for the POWER7 processor.

Also tell firmware that we know about POWER7.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Make setjmp/longjmp code usable outside of xmon

This makes the setjmp/longjmp code used by xmon, generically available
to other code. It also removes the requirement for debugger hooks to
be only called on 0x300 (data storage) exception.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] kernel_execve is identical in 32 and 64 bit

so consolidate it into misc.S.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] convert string i/o operations to C

This produces essentially the same code and will make the iSeries i/o
consolidation easier.

The count parameter is changed to long since that will produce the same
(better) code on 32 and 64 bit builds.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

[POWERPC] clean up ide io accessors

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

[POWERPC] remove unused asm routines

_insw, _outsw, _insl amd _outsl are all unused, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>

[POWERPC] Fix MMIO ops to provide expected barrier behaviour

This changes the writeX family of functions to have a sync instruction
before the MMIO store rather than after, because the generally expected
behaviour is that the device receiving the MMIO store can be guaranteed
to see the effects of any preceding writes to normal memory.

To preserve ordering between writeX and readX, and to preserve ordering
between preceding stores and the readX, the readX family of functions
have had an sync added before the load.

Although writeX followed by spin_unlock is not officially guaranteed
to keep the writeX inside the spin-locked region unless an mmiowb()
is used, there are currently drivers that depend on the previous
behaviour on powerpc, which was that the mmiowb wasn't actually required.
Therefore we have a per-cpu flag that is set by writeX, cleared by
__raw_spin_lock and mmiowb, and tested by __raw_spin_unlock. If it is
set, __raw_spin_unlock does a sync and clears it.

This changes both 32-bit and 64-bit readX/writeX. 32-bit already has a
sync in __raw_spin_unlock (since lwsync doesn't exist on 32-bit), and thus
doesn't need the per-cpu flag.

Tested on G5 (PPC970) and POWER5.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Consolidate some of kernel/misc*.S

There were some common functions (mainly i/o).

Also some small white space cleanups and remove a couple of small unused
functions.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>