powerpc/32: Include thread_info.h in head_booke.h

When building with W=1 after commit 80b6093b55e3 ("kbuild: add -Wundef
to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds"), the following warning occurs.

In file included from arch/powerpc/kvm/bookehv_interrupts.S:26:
arch/powerpc/kvm/../kernel/head_booke.h:20:6: warning: "THREAD_SHIFT" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef]
20 | #if (THREAD_SHIFT < 15)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~

THREAD_SHIFT is defined in thread_info.h but it is not directly included
in head_booke.h, so it is possible for THREAD_SHIFT to be undefined. Add
the include to ensure that THREAD_SHIFT is always defined.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/202304050954.yskLdczH-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230406-wundef-thread_shift_booke-v1-1-8deffa4d84f9@kernel.org

powerpc: add a definition for the marker offset within the interrupt frame

Define a constant rather than open-code the offset for the
"regs" marker.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-9-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc: add definition for pt_regs offset within an interrupt frame

This is a common offset that currently uses the overloaded
STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD constant. It's easier to read and more
flexible to use a specific regs offset for this.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221127124942.1665522-8-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU

CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500.

Remove it.

Also rename mmu-book3e.h to mmu-e500.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5549cd59a131204ff94ab909cad2e2dad4ddf2f.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E

CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500.

Remove it.

And rename five files accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Rename include guards to match new file names]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795cb93b88c9a0279289712e674f39e3b108a1b4.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Change CONFIG_E500 to CONFIG_PPC_E500

It will be used outside arch/powerpc, make it clear its a
powerpc configuration item.

And we already have CONFIG_PPC_E500MC, so that will make
it more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e63b22083c11c4300f4a82d3123a46e5fdd54fa6.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: flexible GPR range save/restore macros

Introduce macros that operate on a (start, end) range of GPRs, which
reduces lines of code and need to do mental arithmetic while reading the
code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022061322.2671178-1-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/32e: Ignore ESR in instruction storage interrupt handler

A e5500 machine running a 32-bit kernel sometimes hangs at boot,
seemingly going into an infinite loop of instruction storage interrupts.

The ESR (Exception Syndrome Register) has a value of 0x800000 (store)
when this happens, which is likely set by a previous store. An
instruction TLB miss interrupt would then leave ESR unchanged, and if no
PTE exists it calls directly to the instruction storage interrupt
handler without changing ESR.

access_error() does not cause a segfault due to a store to a read-only
vma because is_exec is true. Most subsequent fault handling does not
check for a write fault on a read-only vma, and might do strange things
like create a writeable PTE or call page_mkwrite on a read only vma or
file. It's not clear what happens here to cause the infinite faulting in
this case, a fault handler failure or low level PTE or TLB handling.

In any case this can be fixed by having the instruction storage
interrupt zero regs->dsisr rather than storing the ESR value to it.

Fixes: a01a3f2ddbcd ("powerpc: remove arguments from fault handler functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Reported-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028133043.4159501-1-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/32: Fix critical and debug interrupts on BOOKE

32 bits BOOKE have special interrupts for debug and other
critical events.

When handling those interrupts, dedicated registers are saved
in the stack frame in addition to the standard registers, leading
to a shift of the pt_regs struct.

Since commit db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on
interrupt entry"), the pt_regs struct is expected to be at the
same place all the time.

Instead of handling a special struct in addition to pt_regs, just
add those special registers to struct pt_regs.

Fixes: db297c3b07af ("powerpc/32: Don't save thread.regs on interrupt entry")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Radu Rendec <radu.rendec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/028d5483b4851b01ea4334d0751e7f260419092b.1625637264.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Avoid #ifdef nested with FTR_SECTION on booke syscall entry

On booke, SYSCALL_ENTRY macro nests an FTR_SECTION with a #ifdef
CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV.

Duplicate the single instruction alternative to avoid nesting.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33db61d5f85146262dbe26648f8f87eca3cae393.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Reduce code duplication of system call entry

booke and non booke do pretty similar things in SYSCALL_ENTRY macro
just before calling jumping to transfer_to_syscall().

Do them in transfer_to_syscall() instead.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/552e27fa09394a6bc70585fcdfa237f99a5d1267.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Interchange r1 and r11 in SYSCALL_ENTRY on booke

To better match non booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro,
interchange r1 and r11 in the booke version.

While at it, in both versions use r1 instead of r11 to save
_NIP and _CCR.

All other uses of r11 will go away in next patch, so don't
bother changing them for now.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684c39724a069b0ce1aa82eaee6ec194e354e4e.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32s: Move KUEP locking/unlocking in C

This can be done in C, do it.

Unrolling the loop gains approx. 15% performance.

From now on, prepare_transfer_to_handler() is only for
interrupts from kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4eadd873927e9a73c3d1dfe2f9497353465514cf.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Only use prepare_transfer_to_handler function on book3s/32 and e500

Only book3s/32 and e500 have significative work to do in
prepare_transfer_to_handler.

Other 32 bit have nothing to do at all.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5e29ca0e557c11340415a13fe8b107189d315e1.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Save remaining registers in exception prolog

Save non volatile registers, XER, CTR, MSR and NIP in exception prolog.

Also assign proper value to r2 and r3 there.

For now, recalculate thread pointer in prepare_transfer_to_handler.
It will disappear once KUAP is ported to C.

And remove the comment which is now completely wrong.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/56f0cde9dd0362edf2ddba4d887552013eee7329.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Refactor saving of volatile registers in exception prologs

Exception prologs all do the same at the end:
- Save trapno in stack
- Mark stack with exception marker
- Save r0
- Save r3 to r8

Refactor that into a COMMON_EXCEPTION_PROLOG_END macro.
At the same time use r1 instead of r11.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1c45d2e895e0693c42d2a6840df1105a148efea.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Remove the xfer parameter in EXCEPTION() macro

The xfer parameter is not used anymore, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/17c7d68bd18f7d2f1ab24a1a20d9ed33bbcda741.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Dismantle EXC_XFER_STD/LITE/TEMPLATE

In order to get more control in exception prolog, dismantle
all non standard exception macros, finishing with EXC_XFER_STD
and EXC_XFER_LITE and EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE.

Also remove transfer_to_handler_full and ret_from_except and
ret_from_except_full as they are not used anymore.

Last parameter of EXCEPTION() is now ignored, will be removed
in a later patch to avoid too much churn.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ca5795d04a220586b7037dbbbe6951dfa9e768eb.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Only restore non volatile registers when required

Until now, non volatile registers were restored everytime they
were saved, ie using EXC_XFER_STD meant saving and restoring
them while EXC_XFER_LITE meant neither saving not restoring them.

Now that they are always saved, EXC_XFER_STD means to restore
them and EXC_XFER_LITE means to not restore them.

Most of the users of EXC_XFER_STD only need to retrieve the
non volatile registers. For them there is no need to restore
the non volatile registers as they have not been modified.

Only very few exceptions require non volatile registers restore.

Opencode the few places which require saving of non volatile
registers.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d1cb12d8023cc6afc1f07150565571373c04945c.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Add a prepare_transfer_to_handler macro for exception prologs

In order to increase flexibility, add a macro that will for now
call transfer_to_handler.

As transfer_to_handler doesn't do the actual transfer anymore,
also name it prepare_transfer_to_handler. The following patches
will progressively remove the use of transfer_to_handler label.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f757c52518ab1d7b27ad5113b10f860e803f467.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Save trap number on stack in exception prolog

Saving the trap number into the stack goes into
the exception prolog, as EXC_XFER_xxx will soon disappear.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ac7a0c9cde2ec2b23cd79e3a54cfedd816a91ae.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Call bad_page_fault() from do_page_fault()

Now that non volatile registers are saved at all time, no
need to split bad_page_fault() out of do_page_fault().

Remove handle_page_fault() and use do_page_fault() directly.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cfb95be8863204cc2bf45a22ea44dd1d0dc16b7f.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Set regs parameter in r3 in transfer_to_handler

All exception handlers take regs as first parameter.

Instead of setting r3 just before each call to a handler, set
it in transfer_to_handler.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f994a379bb895a2cbd518cb82460ad3f3d3ccdf5.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Always save non volatile registers on exception entry

In preparation of handling exception entry and exit in C,
in order to simplify the handling, always save non volatile registers
when entering an exception.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ce8ced87a4f1467fa36fcc50763d53b45e466c1.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Perform normal function call in exception entry

Now that the MMU is re-enabled before calling the transfer function,
we don't need anymore that hack with the address of the handler and
the return function sitting just after the 'bl' to the transfer
fonction, that function is retrieving via a read relative to 'lr'.

Do a regular call to the transfer function, then to the handler,
then branch to the return function.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/73c00f3361ca280ef8fd7814c291bd1f5b6e2081.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Refactor booke critical registers saving

Refactor booke critical registers saving into a few macros
and move it into the exception prolog directly.

Keep the dedicated transfert_to_handler entry point for the
moment allthough they are empty. They will be removed in a
later patch to reduce churn.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/269171496f1f5f22afa621695bded22976c9d48d.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Enable instruction translation at the same time as data translation

On 40x and 8xx, kernel text is pinned.
On book3s/32, kernel text is mapped by BATs.

Enable instruction translation at the same time as data translation, it
makes things simpler.

In syscall handler, MSR_RI can also be set at the same time because
srr0/srr1 are already saved and r1 is set properly.

On booke, translation is always on, so at the end all PPC32
have translation on early. Just update msr.

Also update comment in power_save_ppc32_restore().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5269c7e5f5d2117358af3a89744d75a116be27b0.1615552867.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Remove ksp_limit

ksp_limit is there to help detect stack overflows.
That is specific to ppc32 as it was removed from ppc64 in
commit cbc9565ee826 ("powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64").

There are other means for detecting stack overflows.

As ppc64 has proven to not need it, ppc32 should be able to do
without it too.

Lets remove it and simplify exception handling.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d789c3385b22e07bedc997613c0d26074cb513e7.1615552866.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Handle bookE debugging in C in syscall entry/exit

The handling of SPRN_DBCR0 and other registers can easily
be done in C instead of ASM.

For that, create booke_load_dbcr0() and booke_restore_dbcr0().

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1a7515f9258b27a9177de88491a8bb79b255ceb7.1612898425.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Remove the counter in global_dbcr0

global_dbcr0 has two parts, 4 bytes to save/restore the
value of SPRN_DBCR0, and 4 bytes that are incremented/decremented
everytime something is saving/loading the above value.

This counter is only incremented/decremented, its value is never
used and never read.

Remove the counter and devide the size of global_dbcr0 by 2.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7e381dc58b3f583556cfab37ba5d813bfd5cce1e.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Remove verification of MSR_PR on syscall in the ASM entry

system_call_exception() checks MSR_PR and BUGs if a syscall
is issued from kernel mode.

No need to handle it anymore from the ASM entry code.

null_syscall reduction 2 cycles (348 => 346 cycles)

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1eddb42cb12092b1e3d72608d182c365db3da41d.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/syscall: implement system call entry/exit logic in C for PPC32

That's port of PPC64 syscall entry/exit logic in C to PPC32.

Performancewise on 8xx:
Before : 304 cycles on null_syscall
After : 348 cycles on null_syscall

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a93b08e1275e9d1f0b1c39043d1b827586b2b401.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Always save non volatile GPRs at syscall entry

In preparation for porting syscall entry/exit to C, inconditionally
save non volatile general purpose registers.

Commit 965dd3ad3076 ("powerpc/64/syscall: Remove non-volatile GPR save
optimisation") provides detailed explanation.

This increases the number of cycles by 24 cycles on 8xx with
null_syscall benchmark (280 => 304 cycles)

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/21c08162b83655195fe9ead78ff2cfd28508d023.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: On syscall entry, enable instruction translation at the same time as data

On 40x and 8xx, kernel text is pinned.
On book3s/32, kernel text is mapped by BATs.

Enable instruction translation at the same time as data translation, it
makes things simpler.

MSR_RI can also be set at the same time because srr0/srr1 are already
saved and r1 is set properly.

On booke, translation is always on, so at the end all PPC32
have translation on early.

This reduces null_syscall benchmark by 13 cycles on 8xx
(296 ==> 283 cycles).

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3fe8891c814103a3549efc1d4e7ffc828bba5993.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/32: Always enable data translation on syscall entry

If the code can use a stack in vm area, it can also use a
stack in linear space.

Simplify code by removing old non VMAP stack code on PPC32 in syscall.

That means the data translation is now re-enabled early in
syscall entry in all cases, not only when using VMAP stacks.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412c6c1786922d991bbb89c2ad2e82cffe8ab112.1612796617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: DebugException remove args

Like other interrupt handler conversions, switch to getting registers
from the pt_regs argument.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-10-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc: remove arguments from fault handler functions

Make mm fault handlers all just take the pt_regs * argument and load
DAR/DSISR from that. Make those that return a value return long.

This is done to make the function signatures match other handlers, which
will help with a future patch to add wrappers. Explicit arguments could
be added for performance but that would require more wrapper macro
variants.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-7-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc: Retire e200 core (mpc555x processor)

There is no defconfig selecting CONFIG_E200, and no platform.

e200 is an earlier version of booke, a predecessor of e500,
with some particularities like an unified cache instead of both an
instruction cache and a data cache.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34ebc3ba2c768d97f363bd5f2deea2356e9ae127.1605589460.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Replace RFI by rfi on book3s/32 and booke

For book3s/32 and for booke, RFI is just an rfi.
Only 40x has a non trivial RFI.
CONFIG_PPC_RTAS is never selected by 40x platforms.

Make it more explicit by replacing RFI by rfi wherever possible.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b901ddfdeb8a0a3b7cb59999599cdfde1bbfe834.1604854583.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Remove SYNC on non 6xx

SYNC is usefull for Powerpc 601 only. On everything else,
SYNC is empty.

Remove it from code that is not made to run on 6xx.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/27951fa6c9a8f80724d1bc81a6117ac32343a55d.1601362098.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc: Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN()

_ALIGN_UP() is specific to powerpc
ALIGN() is generic and does the same

Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8a6d7e45f7904c73a0af539642d3962e2a3c7268.1587407777.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc/32: Warn and return ENOSYS on syscalls from kernel

Since commit b86fb88855ea ("powerpc/32: implement fast entry for
syscalls on non BOOKE") and commit 1a4b739bbb4f ("powerpc/32:
implement fast entry for syscalls on BOOKE"), syscalls from
kernel are unexpected and can have catastrophic consequences
as it will destroy the kernel stack.

Test MSR_PR on syscall entry. In case syscall is from kernel,
emit a warning and return ENOSYS error.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ee3bdbbdfdfc64ca7001e90c43b2aee6f333578.1580470482.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc/32: save DEAR/DAR before calling handle_page_fault

handle_page_fault() is the only function that save DAR/DEAR itself.

Save DAR/DEAR before calling handle_page_fault() to prepare for
VMAP stack which will require to save even before.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3a4d58d378091086f00fde42b59610c80289e120.1576916812.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc/32: fix build failure on book3e with KVM

Build failure was introduced by the commit identified below,
due to missed macro expension leading to wrong called function's name.

arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.o: In function `SystemCall':
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S:416: undefined reference to `kvmppc_handler_BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL_SPRN_SRR1'
Makefile:1052: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed

The called function should be kvmppc_handler_8_0x01B(). This patch fixes it.

Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Fixes: 1a4b739bbb4f ("powerpc/32: implement fast entry for syscalls on BOOKE")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/booke: fix fast syscall entry on SMP

Use r10 instead of r9 to calculate CPU offset as r9 contains
the value from SRR1 which is used later.

Fixes: 1a4b739bbb4f ("powerpc/32: implement fast entry for syscalls on BOOKE")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/32: implement fast entry for syscalls on BOOKE

This patch implements a fast entry for syscalls.

Syscalls don't have to preserve non volatile registers except LR.

This patch then implement a fast entry for syscalls, where
volatile registers get clobbered.

As this entry is dedicated to syscall it always sets MSR_EE
and warns in case MSR_EE was previously off

It also assumes that the call is always from user, system calls are
unexpected from kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/32: get rid of COPY_EE in exception entry

EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE() is not called with COPY_EE anymore so
we can get rid of copyee parameters and related COPY_EE and NOCOPY
macros.

Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[splited out from benh RFC patch]

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/32: Enter exceptions with MSR_EE unset

All exceptions handlers know when to reenable interrupts, so
it is safer to enter all of them with MSR_EE unset, except
for syscalls.

Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[splited out from benh RFC patch]

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/32: enter syscall with MSR_EE inconditionaly set

syscalls are expected to be entered with MSR_EE set. Lets
make it inconditional by forcing MSR_EE on syscalls.

This patch adds EXC_XFER_SYS for that.

Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[splited out from benh RFC patch]

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Activate CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK

This patch activates CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK which
moves the thread_info into task_struct.

Moving thread_info into task_struct has the following advantages:
- It protects thread_info from corruption in the case of stack
overflows.
- Its address is harder to determine if stack addresses are leaked,
making a number of attacks more difficult.

This has the following consequences:
- thread_info is now located at the beginning of task_struct.
- The 'cpu' field is now in task_struct, and only exists when
CONFIG_SMP is active.
- thread_info doesn't have anymore the 'task' field.

This patch:
- Removes all recopy of thread_info struct when the stack changes.
- Changes the CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro to point to current.
- Selects CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
- Modifies raw_smp_processor_id() to get ->cpu from current without
including linux/sched.h to avoid circular inclusion and without
including asm/asm-offsets.h to avoid symbol names duplication
between ASM constants and C constants.
- Modifies klp_init_thread_info() to take a task_struct pointer
argument.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add task_stack.h to livepatch.h to fix build fails]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Rename THREAD_INFO to TASK_STACK

This patch renames THREAD_INFO to TASK_STACK, because it is in fact
the offset of the pointer to the stack in task_struct so this pointer
will not be impacted by the move of THREAD_INFO.

Also make it available on 64-bit, as we'll need it there when we
activate THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Make available on 64-bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/fsl: Fixed warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup'

Fixed the following build warning:
powerpc-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `__btb_flush_fixup' from
`arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.o' being placed in section
`__btb_flush_fixup'.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/fsl: Flush the branch predictor at each kernel entry (32 bit)

In order to protect against speculation attacks on
indirect branches, the branch predictor is flushed at
kernel entry to protect for the following situations:
- userspace process attacking another userspace process
- userspace process attacking the kernel
Basically when the privillege level change (i.e.the kernel
is entered), the branch predictor state is flushed.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception

We do not want to take single step and branch-taken debug exception
in kernel exception code. But the address range check was not covering
all kernel exception handlers address range.

With this patch we defined the interrupt_end label which defines the
end on kernel exception code. So now we check interrupt_base to
interrupt_end range for not handling debug exception in kernel
exception entry.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/booke: Remove obsolete macro FINISH_EXCEPTION

This is stale and not used by anyone now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support

Chips such as e500mc that implement category E.HV in Power ISA 2.06
provide hardware virtualization features, including a new MSR mode for
guest state. The guest OS can perform many operations without trapping
into the hypervisor, including transitions to and from guest userspace.

Since we can use SRR1[GS] to reliably tell whether an exception came from
guest state, instead of messing around with IVPR, we use DO_KVM similarly
to book3s.

Current issues include:
- Machine checks from guest state are not routed to the host handler.
- The guest can cause a host oops by executing an emulated instruction
in a page that lacks read permission. Existing e500/4xx support has
the same problem.

Includes work by Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@freescale.com>,
Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>, and
Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[agraf: remove pt_regs usage]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

powerpc/booke: Provide exception macros with interrupt name

DO_KVM will need to identify the particular exception type.

There is an existing set of arbitrary numbers that Linux passes,
but it's an undocumented mess that sort of corresponds to server/classic
exception vectors but not really.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

powerpc: Call do_page_fault() with interrupts off

We currently turn interrupts back to their previous state before
calling do_page_fault(). This can be annoying when debugging as
a bad fault will potentially have lost some processor state before
getting into the debugger.

We also end up calling some generic code with interrupts enabled
such as notify_page_fault() with interrupts enabled, which could
be unexpected.

This changes our code to behave more like other architectures,
and make the assembly entry code call into do_page_faults() with
interrupts disabled. They are conditionally re-enabled from
within do_page_fault() in the same spot x86 does it.

While there, add the might_sleep() test in the case of a successful
trylock of the mmap semaphore, again like x86.

Also fix a bug in the existing assembly where r12 (_MSR) could get
clobbered by C calls (the DTL accounting in the exception common
macro and DISABLE_INTS) in some cases.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
---

v2. Add the r12 clobber fix

powerpc/85xx: Save scratch registers to thread info instead of using SPRGs.

We expect this is actually faster, and we end up needing more space than we
can get from the SPRGs in some instances. This is also useful when running
as a guest OS - SPRGs4-7 do not have guest versions.

8 slots are allocated in thread_info for this even though we only actually
use 4 of them - this allows space for future code to have more scratch
space (and we know we'll need it for things like hugetlb).

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/booke: Add Stack Marking support to Booke Exception Prolog

This patch adds a marker to the exception stack frame to aid in debugging.
It's already inserted on other platforms and xmon recognizes it and
identifies exception frames when showing stack traces.

Signed-off-by: Torez Smith <lnxtorez@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2)

The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in
low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu
global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer.

We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers
as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some
of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc..
and the current choice isn't always the best.

This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the
usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement
and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to
what those are used for on each processor family.

The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM
or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all
the SPRGs.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Add PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK support

Reworked by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This adds block-step support on powerpc, including a PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
request for ptrace.

The BookE implementation is tweaked to fire a single step after a
block step in order to mimmic the server behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: Unify opcode definitions and support

Create a new header that becomes a single location for defining PowerPC
opcodes used by code that is either generationg instructions
at runtime (fixups, debug, etc.), emulating instructions, or just
compiling instructions old assemblers don't know about.

We currently don't handle the floating point emulation or alignment decode
as both are better handled by the specific decode support they already
have.

Added support for the new dcbzl, dcbal, msgsnd, tlbilx, & wait instructions
since older assemblers don't know about them.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/44x: Support for 256KB PAGE_SIZE

This patch adds support for 256KB pages on ppc44x-based boards.

For simplification of implementation with 256KB pages we still assume
2-level paging. As a side effect this leads to wasting extra memory space
reserved for PTE tables: only 1/4 of pages allocated for PTEs are
actually used. But this may be an acceptable trade-off to achieve the
high performance we have with big PAGE_SIZEs in some applications (e.g.
RAID).

Also with 256KB PAGE_SIZE we increase THREAD_SIZE up to 32KB to minimize
the risk of stack overflows in the cases of on-stack arrays, which size
depends on the page size (e.g. multipage BIOs, NTFS, etc.).

With 256KB PAGE_SIZE we need to decrease the PKMAP_ORDER at least down
to 9, otherwise all high memory (2 ^ 10 * PAGE_SIZE == 256MB) we'll be
occupied by PKMAP addresses leaving no place for vmalloc. We do not
separate PKMAP_ORDER for 256K from 16K/64K PAGE_SIZE here; actually that
value of 10 in support for 16K/64K had been selected rather intuitively.
Thus now for all cases of PAGE_SIZE on ppc44x (including the default, 4KB,
one) we have 512 pages for PKMAP.

Because ELF standard supports only page sizes up to 64K, then you should
use binutils later than 2.17.50.0.3 with '-zmax-page-size' set to 256K
for building applications, which are to be run with the 256KB-page sized
kernel. If using the older binutils, then you should patch them like follows:

--- binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c.orig
+++ binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c

-#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
+#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x40000

One more restriction we currently have with 256KB page sizes is inability
to use shmem safely, so, for now, the 256KB is available only if you turn
the CONFIG_SHMEM option off (another variant is to use BROKEN).
Though, if you need shmem with 256KB pages, you can always remove the !SHMEM
dependency in 'config PPC_256K_PAGES', and use the workaround available here:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/19/20

Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

powerpc/fsl-booke: Cleanup init/exception setup to be runtime

We currently have a few variants of fsl-booke processors (e500v1, e500v2,
e500mc, and e200). They all have minor differences that we had previously
been handling via ifdefs.

To move towards having this support the following changes have been made:

* PID1, PID2 only exist on e500v1 & e500v2 and should not be accessed on
e500mc or e200. We use MMUCFG[NPIDS] to determine which case we are
since we only touch PID1/2 in extremely early init code.

* Not all IVORs exist on all the processors so introduce cpu_setup
functions for each variant to setup the proper IVORs that are either
unique or exist but have some variations between the processors

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc: rework 4xx PTE access and TLB miss

This is some preliminary work to improve TLB management on SW loaded
TLB powerpc platforms. This introduce support for non-atomic PTE
operations in pgtable-ppc32.h and removes write back to the PTE from
the TLB miss handlers. In addition, the DSI interrupt code no longer
tries to fixup write permission, this is left to generic code, and
_PAGE_HWWRITE is gone.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

powerpc: Make load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec callable

Make load_up_fpu and load_up_altivec callable so they can be reused by
the VSX code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

powerpc/booke: Add support for new e500mc core

The new e500mc core from Freescale is based on the e500v2 but with the
following changes:

* Supports only the Enhanced Debug Architecture (DSRR0/1, etc)
* Floating Point
* No SPE
* Supports lwsync
* Doorbell Exceptions
* Hypervisor
* Cache line size is now 64-bytes (e500v1/v2 have a 32-byte cache line)

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/booke: Fix some comments related to debug level exceptions

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] 40x/Book-E: Save/restore volatile exception registers

On machines with more than one exception level any system register that
might be modified by the "normal" exception level needs to be saved and
restored on taking a higher level exception. We already are saving
and restoring ESR and DEAR.

For critical level add SRR0/1.
For debug level add CSRR0/1 and SRR0/1.
For machine check level add DSRR0/1, CSRR0/1, and SRR0/1.

On FSL Book-E parts we always save/restore the MAS registers for critical,
debug, and machine check level exceptions. On 44x we always save/restore
the MMUCR.

Additionally, we save and restore the ksp_limit since we have to adjust it
for each exception level.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Rework EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG code

* Cleanup the code a bit my allocating an INT_FRAME on our exception
stack there by make references go from GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8) to
just GPR11(r8)
* simplify {lvl}_transfer_to_handler code by moving the copying of the
temp registers we use if we come from user space into the PROLOG
* If the exception came from kernel mode copy thread_info flags,
preempt, and task pointer from the process thread_info.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Move to runtime allocated exception stacks

For the additonal exception levels (critical, debug, machine check) on
40x/book-e we were using "static" allocations of the stack in the
associated head.S.

Move to a runtime allocation to make the code a bit easier to read as
we mimic how we handle IRQ stacks. Its also a bit easier to setup the
stack with a "dummy" thread_info in C code.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Set lower flag bits in regs->trap to indicate debug level exception

We use the low bits of regs->trap as flag bits. We already indicate
critical and machine check level exceptions via this mechanism. Extend it
to indicate debug level exceptions.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[POWERPC] Rework Book-E debug exception handling

The architecture allows for "Book-E" style debug interrupts to either go
to critial interrupts of their own debug interrupt level. To allow for
a dynamic kernel to support machines of either type we want to be able to
compile in the interrupt handling code for both exception levels.

Towards this goal we renamed the debug handling macros to specify the
interrupt level in their name (DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION/DebugCrit and
DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION/DebugDebug).

Additionally, on the Freescale Book-e parts we expanded the exception
stacks to cover the maximum case of needing three exception stacks (normal,
machine check and debug).

There is some kernel text space optimization to be gained if a kernel is
configured for a specific Freescale implementation but we aren't handling
that now to allow for the single kernel image support.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

[POWERPC] Reworking machine check handling and Fix 440/440A

This adds a cputable function pointer for the CPU-side machine
check handling. The semantic is still the same as the old one,
the one in ppc_md. overrides the one in cputable, though
ultimately we'll want to change that so the CPU gets first.

This removes CONFIG_440A which was a problem for multiplatform
kernels and instead fixes up the IVOR at runtime from a setup_cpu
function. The "A" version of the machine check also tweaks the
regs->trap value to differenciate the 2 versions at the C level.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

[PATCH] powerpc: Fix Kernel FP unavail exception for BookE

Updated FP unavailable exception to refer to the correct
function in traps.c. head_booke.h was using the old name, KernelFP,
instead of kernel_fp_unavailable_exception.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

[PATCH] powerpc: Updated Initial MPC8540 ADS port with OF Flat Dev

Updated patch for support for mpc8540_ads in arch/powerpc with a
flat OF device tree. This patch does not yet support PCI or I2C.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>