MIPS: Fix typos

Fix typos, most reported by "codespell arch/mips". Only touches comments,
no code changes.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

mips: add asm/syscalls.h header

System call prototypes are generally in linux/syscalls.h, but there are a
couple of mips specific entry points that are missing there:

arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:636:17: error: no previous prototype for 'sys_sigreturn' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:673:17: error: no previous prototype for 'sys_rt_sigreturn' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/syscall.c:51:16: error: no previous prototype for 'sysm_pipe' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c:65:17: error: no previous prototype for 'mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c:157:17: error: no previous prototype for 'mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Add these to a new asm/syscalls.h as we have in other architectures.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204115710.2247097-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@rothwell.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

resume_user_mode: Move to resume_user_mode.h

Move set_notify_resume and tracehook_notify_resume into resume_user_mode.h.
While doing that rename tracehook_notify_resume to resume_user_mode_work.

Update all of the places that included tracehook.h for these functions to
include resume_user_mode.h instead.

Update all of the callers of tracehook_notify_resume to call
resume_user_mode_work.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309162454.123006-12-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

MIPS: remove asm/war.h

The major part for workaround handling has already moved to config
options. This change replaces the remaining defines by already
available config options and gets rid of war.h

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: signal: Return immediately if call fails

When debug sigaltstack(), copy_siginfo_to_user() fails first in
setup_rt_frame() if the alternate signal stack is too small, so
it should return immediately if call fails, no need to call the
following functions.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: signal: Protect against sigaltstack wraparound

If a process uses alternative signal stack by using sigaltstack(),
then that stack overflows and stack wraparound occurs.

Simple Explanation:
The accurate sp order is A,B,C,D,...
But now the sp points to A,B,C and A,B,C again.

This problem can reproduce by the following code:

$ cat test_sigaltstack.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

volatile int counter = 0;

void print_sp()
{
unsigned long sp;

__asm__ __volatile__("move %0, $sp" : "=r" (sp));
printf("sp = 0x%08lx\n", sp);
}

void segv_handler()
{
int *c = NULL;

print_sp();
counter++;
printf("%d\n", counter);

if (counter == 23)
abort();

*c = 1; // SEGV
}

int main()
{
int *c = NULL;
char *s = malloc(SIGSTKSZ);
stack_t stack;
struct sigaction action;

memset(s, 0, SIGSTKSZ);
stack.ss_sp = s;
stack.ss_flags = 0;
stack.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ;
if (sigaltstack(&stack, NULL)) {
printf("Failed to use sigaltstack!\n");
return -1;
}

memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action));
action.sa_handler = segv_handler;
action.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK | SA_NODEFER;
sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL);

*c = 0; //SEGV

if (!s)
free(s);

return 0;
}
$ gcc test_sigaltstack.c -o test_sigaltstack
$ ./test_sigaltstack
sp = 0x120015c80
1
sp = 0x120015900
2
sp = 0x120015580
3
sp = 0x120015200
4
sp = 0x120014e80
5
sp = 0x120014b00
6
sp = 0x120014780
7
sp = 0x120014400
8
sp = 0x120014080
9
sp = 0x120013d00
10
sp = 0x120015c80
11 # wraparound occurs! the 11nd output is same as 1st.
sp = 0x120015900
12
sp = 0x120015580
13
sp = 0x120015200
14
sp = 0x120014e80
15
sp = 0x120014b00
16
sp = 0x120014780
17
sp = 0x120014400
18
sp = 0x120014080
19
sp = 0x120013d00
20
sp = 0x120015c80
21 # wraparound occurs! the 21nd output is same as 1st.
sp = 0x120015900
22
sp = 0x120015580
23
Aborted

With this patch:

$ ./test_sigaltstack
sp = 0x120015c80
1
sp = 0x120015900
2
sp = 0x120015580
3
sp = 0x120015200
4
sp = 0x120014e80
5
sp = 0x120014b00
6
sp = 0x120014780
7
sp = 0x120014400
8
sp = 0x120014080
9
Segmentation fault

If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.

This patch is similar with commit 83bd01024b1f ("x86: protect against
sigaltstack wraparound").

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

entry: rseq: Call rseq_handle_notify_resume() in tracehook_notify_resume()

Invoke rseq_handle_notify_resume() from tracehook_notify_resume() now
that the two function are always called back-to-back by architectures
that have rseq. The rseq helper is stubbed out for architectures that
don't support rseq, i.e. this is a nop across the board.

Note, tracehook_notify_resume() is horribly named and arguably does not
belong in tracehook.h as literally every line of code in it has nothing
to do with tracing. But, that's been true since commit a42c6ded827d
("move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()")
first usurped tracehook_notify_resume() back in 2012. Punt cleaning that
mess up to future patches.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Revert "MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step"

This reverts commit 7c86ff9925cbc83e8a21f164a8fdc2767e03531e.

There are too many special cases for MIPS not covered by this patch.
In the end it might be better to implement single stepping in userland
than emulating it in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: Add basic support for ptrace single step

In the current code, arch_has_single_step() is not defined on MIPS,
that means MIPS does not support instruction single-step for user mode.

Delve is a debugger for the Go programming language, the ptrace syscall
PtraceSingleStep() failed [1] on MIPS and then the single step function
can not work well, we can see that PtraceSingleStep() definition returns
ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) [2].

So it is necessary to support ptrace single step on MIPS.

At the beginning, we try to use the Debug Single Step exception on the
Loongson 3A4000 platform, but it has no effect when set CP0_DEBUG SSt
bit, this is because CP0_DEBUG NoSSt bit is 1 which indicates no
single-step feature available [3], so this way which is dependent on the
hardware is almost impossible.

With further research, we find out there exists a common way used with
break instruction in arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c, it is workable.

For the above analysis, define arch_has_single_step(), add the common
function user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step(), set
flag TIF_SINGLESTEP for child process, use break instruction to set
breakpoint.

We can use the following testcase to test it:
tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c

$ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=breakpoints
$ cd tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints

Without this patch:

$ ./step_after_suspend_test -n
TAP version 13
1..4
# ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) not supported on this architecture: Input/output error
ok 1 # SKIP CPU 0
# ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) not supported on this architecture: Input/output error
ok 2 # SKIP CPU 1
# ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) not supported on this architecture: Input/output error
ok 3 # SKIP CPU 2
# ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) not supported on this architecture: Input/output error
ok 4 # SKIP CPU 3
# Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:4 error:0

With this patch:

$ ./step_after_suspend_test -n
TAP version 13
1..4
ok 1 CPU 0
ok 2 CPU 1
ok 3 CPU 2
ok 4 CPU 3
# Totals: pass:4 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0

[1] https://github.com/go-delve/delve/blob/master/pkg/proc/native/threads_linux.go#L50
[2] https://github.com/go-delve/delve/blob/master/vendor/golang.org/x/sys/unix/syscall_linux.go#L1573
[3] http://www.t-es-t.hu/download/mips/md00047f.pdf

Reported-by: Guoqi Chen <chenguoqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

mips: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL

Wire up TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL handling for mips.

Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Acked-By: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

tracehook: clear TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME in tracehook_notify_resume()

All the callers currently do this, clean it up and move the clearing
into tracehook_notify_resume() instead.

Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

MIPS: Convert ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR into a config option

Use a new config option to enable I-cache refill workaround and remove
define from different war.h files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: Use fallthrough for arch/mips

Convert the various /* fallthrough */ comments to the pseudo-keyword
fallthrough;

Done via script:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe@perches.com/

Signed-off-by: Liangliang Huang <huangll@lemote.com>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig

All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.

This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function

Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)

- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS: signal: Remove FP context support when CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n

When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so
there's no need to save & restore floating point context around signals.
This prepares us for the removal of FP context from struct task_struct
later.

Since MSA context is a superset of FP context support for it similarly
needs to be removed when MSA/FP support is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21009/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

MIPS: Remove nabi_no_regargs

Our sigreturn functions make use of a macro named nabi_no_regargs to
declare 8 dummy arguments to a function, forcing the compiler to expect
a pt_regs structure on the stack rather than in argument registers. This
is an ugly hack which unnecessarily causes these sigreturn functions to
need to care about the calling convention of the ABI the kernel is built
for. Although this is abstracted via nabi_no_regargs, it's still ugly &
unnecessary.

Remove nabi_no_regargs & the struct pt_regs argument from sigreturn
functions, and instead use current_pt_regs() to find the struct pt_regs
on the stack, which works cleanly regardless of ABI.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20106/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

MIPS: Add ksig argument to rseq_{signal_deliver,handle_notify_resume}

Commit 784e0300fe9f ("rseq: Avoid infinite recursion when delivering
SIGSEGV") added a new ksig argument to the rseq_signal_deliver() &
rseq_handle_notify_resume() functions, and was merged in v4.18-rc2.
Meanwhile MIPS support for restartable sequences was also merged in
v4.18-rc2 with commit 9ea141ad5471 ("MIPS: Add support for restartable
sequences"), and therefore didn't get updated for the API change.

This results in build failures like the following:

CC arch/mips/kernel/signal.o
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'handle_signal':
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:804:22: error: passing argument 1 of
'rseq_signal_deliver' from incompatible pointer type
[-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
rseq_signal_deliver(regs);
^~~~
In file included from ./include/linux/context_tracking.h:5,
from arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:12:
./include/linux/sched.h:1811:56: note: expected 'struct ksignal *' but
argument is of type 'struct pt_regs *'
static inline void rseq_signal_deliver(struct ksignal *ksig,
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:804:2: error: too few arguments to function
'rseq_signal_deliver'
rseq_signal_deliver(regs);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by adding the ksig argument as was done for other architectures
in commit 784e0300fe9f ("rseq: Avoid infinite recursion when delivering
SIGSEGV").

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19603/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

MIPS: Add support for restartable sequences

Implement support for restartable sequences on MIPS, which requires 3
simple things:

- Call rseq_handle_notify_resume() on return to userspace if
TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME is set.

- Call rseq_signal_deliver() to fixup the pre-signal stack frame when
a signal is delivered whilst executing a restartable sequence
critical section.

- Select CONFIG_HAVE_RSEQ.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19523/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org

tree-wide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED()

The use of config_enabled() against config options is ambiguous. In
practical terms, config_enabled() is equivalent to IS_BUILTIN(), but the
author might have used it for the meaning of IS_ENABLED(). Using
IS_ENABLED(), IS_BUILTIN(), IS_MODULE() etc. makes the intention
clearer.

This commit replaces config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() where possible.
This commit is only touching bool config options.

I noticed two cases where config_enabled() is used against a tristate
option:

- config_enabled(CONFIG_HWMON)
[ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/thermal.c ]

- config_enabled(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
[ drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/opregion.c ]

I did not touch them because they should be converted to IS_BUILTIN()
in order to keep the logic, but I was not sure it was the authors'
intention.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465215656-20569-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: yu-cheng yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rafal Milecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot instructions

In some cases the kernel needs to execute an instruction from the delay
slot of an emulated branch instruction. These cases include:

- Emulated floating point branch instructions (bc1[ft]l?) for systems
which don't include an FPU, or upon which the kernel is run with the
"nofpu" parameter.

- MIPSr6 systems running binaries targeting older revisions of the
architecture, which may include branch instructions whose encodings
are no longer valid in MIPSr6.

Executing instructions from such delay slots is done by writing the
instruction to memory followed by a trap, as part of an "emuframe", and
executing it. This avoids the requirement of an emulator for the entire
MIPS instruction set. Prior to this patch such emuframes are written to
the user stack and executed from there.

This patch moves FP branch delay emuframes off of the user stack and
into a per-mm page. Allocating a page per-mm leaves userland with access
to only what it had access to previously, and compared to other
solutions is relatively simple.

When a thread requires a delay slot emulation, it is allocated a frame.
A thread may only have one frame allocated at any one time, since it may
only ever be executing one instruction at any one time. In order to
ensure that we can free up allocated frame later, its index is recorded
in struct thread_struct. In the typical case, after executing the delay
slot instruction we'll execute a break instruction with the BRK_MEMU
code. This traps back to the kernel & leads to a call to do_dsemulret
which frees the allocated frame & moves the user PC back to the
instruction that would have executed following the emulated branch.
In some cases the delay slot instruction may be invalid, such as a
branch, or may trigger an exception. In these cases the BRK_MEMU break
instruction will not be hit. In order to ensure that frames are freed
this patch introduces dsemul_thread_cleanup() and calls it to free any
allocated frame upon thread exit. If the instruction generated an
exception & leads to a signal being delivered to the thread, or indeed
if a signal simply happens to be delivered to the thread whilst it is
executing from the struct emuframe, then we need to take care to exit
the frame appropriately. This is done by either rolling back the user PC
to the branch or advancing it to the continuation PC prior to signal
delivery, using dsemul_thread_rollback(). If this were not done then a
sigreturn would return to the struct emuframe, and if that frame had
meanwhile been used in response to an emulated branch instruction within
the signal handler then we would execute the wrong user code.

Whilst a user could theoretically place something like a compact branch
to self in a delay slot and cause their thread to become stuck in an
infinite loop with the frame never being deallocated, this would:

- Only affect the users single process.

- Be architecturally invalid since there would be a branch in the
delay slot, which is forbidden.

- Be extremely unlikely to happen by mistake, and provide a program
with no more ability to harm the system than a simple infinite loop
would.

If a thread requires a delay slot emulation & no frame is available to
it (ie. the process has enough other threads that all frames are
currently in use) then the thread joins a waitqueue. It will sleep until
a frame is freed by another thread in the process.

Since we now know whether a thread has an allocated frame due to our
tracking of its index, the cookie field of struct emuframe is removed as
we can be more certain whether we have a valid frame. Since a thread may
only ever have a single frame at any given time, the epc field of struct
emuframe is also removed & the PC to continue from is instead stored in
struct thread_struct. Together these changes simplify & shrink struct
emuframe somewhat, allowing twice as many frames to fit into the page
allocated for them.

The primary benefit of this patch is that we are now free to mark the
user stack non-executable where that is possible.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej Rozycki <maciej.rozycki@imgtec.com>
Cc: Faraz Shahbazker <faraz.shahbazker@imgtec.com>
Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13764/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernel

In microMIPS kernels, handle_signal() sets the isa16 mode bit in the
vdso address so that the sigreturn trampolines (which are offset from
the VDSO) get executed as microMIPS.

However commit ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
changed the offsets to come from the VDSO image, which already have the
isa16 mode bit set correctly since they're extracted from the VDSO
shared library symbol table.

Drop the isa16 mode bit handling from handle_signal() to fix sigreturn
for cores which support both microMIPS and normal MIPS. This doesn't fix
microMIPS only cores, since the VDSO is still built for normal MIPS, but
thats a separate problem.

Fixes: ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13348/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Prevent "restoration" of MSA context in non-MSA kernels

If a kernel doesn't support MSA context (ie. CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA=n) then
it will only keep 64 bits per FP register in thread context, and the
calls to set_fpr64 in restore_msa_extcontext will overrun the end of the
FP register context into the FCSR & MSACSR values. GCC 6.x has become
smart enough to detect this & complain like so:

arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'protected_restore_fp_context':
./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:114:17: error: array subscript is above array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds]
fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val; \
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:118:1: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_FPR_ACCESS'
BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64)

The only way to trigger this code to run would be for a program to set
up an artificial extended MSA context structure following a sigframe &
execute sigreturn. Whilst this doesn't allow a program to write to any
state that it couldn't already, it makes little sense to allow this
"restoration" of MSA context in a system that doesn't support MSA.

Fix this by killing a program with SIGSYS if it tries something as crazy
as "restoring" fake MSA context in this way, also fixing the build error
& allowing for most of restore_msa_extcontext to be optimised out of
kernels without support for MSA.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reported-by: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com>
Fixes: bf82cb30c7e5 ("MIPS: Save MSA extended context around signals")
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13164/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS64: signal: Fix o32 sigaction syscall

MIPS32 o32 ABI sigaction() processing on MIPS64 n64 kernel was incorrectly
set to processing aka rt_sigaction() variant only.

Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: paul.burton@imgtec.com
Cc: richard@nod.at
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: alex.smith@imgtec.com
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11321/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO

Add an initial implementation of a proper (i.e. an ELF shared library)
VDSO. With this commit it does not export any symbols, it only replaces
the current signal return trampoline page. A later commit will add user
implementations of gettimeofday()/clock_gettime().

To support both new toolchains and old ones which don't generate ABI
flags section, we define its content manually and then use a tool
(genvdso) to patch up the section to have the correct name and type.
genvdso also extracts symbol offsets ({,rt_}sigreturn) needed by the
kernel, and generates a C file containing a "struct mips_vdso_image"
containing both the VDSO data and these offsets. This C file is
compiled into the kernel.

On 64-bit kernels we require a different VDSO for each supported ABI,
so we may build up to 3 different VDSOs. The VDSO to use is selected by
the mips_abi structure.

A kernel/user shared data page is created and mapped below the VDSO
image. This is currently empty, but will be used by the user time
function implementations which are added later.

[markos.chandras@imgtec.com:
- Add more comments
- Move abi detection in genvdso.h since it's the get_symbol function
that needs it.
- Add an R6 specific way to calculate the base address of VDSO in order
to avoid the branch instruction which affects performance.
- Do not patch .gnu.attributes since it's not needed for dynamic linking.
- Simplify Makefile a little bit.
- checkpatch fixes
- Restrict VDSO support for binutils < 2.25 for pre-R6
- Include atomic64.h for O32 variant on MIPS64]

Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11337/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add uprobes support.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Save MSA extended context around signals

It is desirable for signal handlers to be allowed to make use of MSA,
particularly if auto vectorisation is used when compiling a program.
The MSA context must therefore be saved & restored before & after
invoking the signal handler. Make use of the extended context structs
defined in the preceding patch to save MSA context after the sigframe
when appropriate.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed conflicts.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10796/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add definitions for extended context

The context introduced by MSA needs to be saved around signals. However,
we can't increase the size of struct sigcontext because that will change
the offset of the signal mask in struct sigframe or struct ucontext.
This patch instead places the new context immediately after the struct
sigframe for traditional signals, or similarly after struct ucontext for
RT signals. The layout of struct sigframe & struct ucontext is identical
from their sigcontext fields onwards, so the offset from the sigcontext
to the extended context will always be the same regardless of the type
of signal.

Userland will be able to search through the extended context by using
the magic values to detect which types of context are present. Any
unrecognised context can be skipped over using the size field of struct
extcontext. Once the magic value END_EXTCONTEXT_MAGIC is seen it is
known that there are no further extended context structures to examine.

This approach is somewhat similar to that taken by ARM to save VFP &
other context at the end of struct ucontext.

Userland can determine whether extended context is present by checking
for the USED_EXTCONTEXT bit in the sc_used_math field of struct
sigcontext. Whilst this could potentially change the historic semantics
of sc_used_math if further extended context which does not imply FP
context were to be introduced in the future, I have been unable to find
any userland code making use of sc_used_math at all. Using one of the
fields described as unused in struct sigcontext was considered, but the
kernel does not already write to those fields so there would be no
guarantee of the field being clear on older kernels. Other alternatives
would be to have userland check the kernel version, or to have a HWCAP
bit indicating presence of extended context. However there is a desire
to have the context & information required to decode it be self
contained such that, for example, debuggers could decode the saved
context easily.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed conflict.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10795/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Indicate FP mode in sigcontext sc_used_math

The sc_used_math field of struct sigcontext & its variants has
traditionally been used as a boolean value indicating only whether or
not floating point context is saved within the sigcontext. With various
supported FP modes & the ability to switch between them this information
will no longer be enough to decode the meaning of the data stored in the
sc_fpregs fields of struct sigcontext.

To make that possible 3 bits are defined within sc_used_math:

- Bit 0 (USED_FP) represents whether FP was used, essentially
providing the boolean flag which sc_used_math as a whole provided
previously.

- Bit 1 (USED_FR1) provides the value of the Status.FR bit at the time
the FP context was saved.

- Bit 2 (USED_HYBRID_FPRS) indicates whether the FP context was saved
under the hybrid FPR scheme. Essentially, when set the odd singles
are located in bits 63:32 of the preceding even indexed sc_fpregs
element.

Any userland that tests whether the sc_used_math field is zero or
non-zero will continue to function as expected. Having said that, I
could not find any userland which uses the sc_used_math field at all.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed rejects.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10794/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Use common FP sigcontext code for O32 compat

Make use of the common FP sigcontext code for O32 binaries running on
MIPS64 kernels now that it is taking appropriate offsets into struct
sigcontext(32) from struct mips_abi.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed reject.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10792/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Skip odd double FP registers when copying FP32 sigcontext

When a task uses 32 bit floating point, the odd indexed 32b register
values are stored in bits 63:32 of the preceding even indexed 64b
FP register field in saved context. Thus there is no point in
preserving the odd indexed 64b register fields since they hold no
valid context. This patch will cause them to be skipped, as is
already done in arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed reject.]

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10791/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Move FP usage checks into protected_{save, restore}_fp_context

In preparation for sharing protected_{save,restore}_fp_context with
compat ABIs, move the FP usage checks into said functions. This will
both enable that code to be shared, and allow for extensions of it in
further patches to also be shared.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10790/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Use struct mips_abi offsets to save FP context

When saving FP state to struct sigcontext, make use of the offsets
provided by struct mips_abi to obtain appropriate addresses for the
sc_fpregs & sc_fpc_csr fields of the sigcontext. This is done only for
the native struct sigcontext in this patch (ie. for O32 in CONFIG_32BIT
kernels or for N64 in CONFIG_64BIT kernels) but is done in preparation
for sharing this code with compat ABIs in further patches.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10789/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add offsets to sigcontext FP fields to struct mips_abi

Add fields to struct mips_abi, which holds information regarding the
kernel-userland ABI regarding signals, to specify the offsets to the FP
related fields within the appropriate variant of struct sigcontext.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10788/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Simplify EVA FP context handling code

The protected_{save,restore}_fp_context functions had effectively
different implementations for EVA. Simplify & unify the code somewhat
such that EVA configurations simply guarantee the FPU-not-owned path
through the standard code path.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10787/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_struct

If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.

Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.

Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.

It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.

[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS: signal.c: Fix an invalid cast in ISA mode bit handling

Fix:

arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'handle_signal':
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:533:21: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
unsigned int tmp = (unsigned int)current->mm->context.vdso;
^
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:536:9: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
vdso = (void *)tmp;
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

when building a 64-bit kernel.

This is not really a supported configuration, but the cast is wrong
either way, Linux makes the assumption that sizeof(void *) equals
sizeof(unsigned long) and therefore the latter type is expected to be
used where integer operations have to be applied to pointers for some
reason.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8480/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: fix EVA & non-SMP non-FPU FP context signal handling

The save_fp_context & restore_fp_context pointers were being assigned
to the wrong variables if either:

- The kernel is configured for UP & runs on a system without an FPU,
since b2ead5282885 "MIPS: Move & rename
fpu_emulator_{save,restore}_context".

- The kernel is configured for EVA, since ca750649e08c "MIPS: kernel:
signal: Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memory".

This would lead to FP context being clobbered incorrectly when setting
up a sigcontext, then the garbage values being saved uselessly when
returning from the signal.

Fix by swapping the pointer assignments appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8230/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

mips: Use sigsp()

Use sigsp() instead of the open coded variant.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

mips: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()

Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done()
for signal delivery.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Revert "MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around signals"

This reverts commit eec43a224cf1 "MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around
signals" and the MSA parts of ca750649e08c "MIPS: kernel: signal:
Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memory" (the restore path of
which appears incorrect anyway...).

The reverted patch took care not to break compatibility with userland
users of struct sigcontext, but inadvertantly changed the offset of the
uc_sigmask field of struct ucontext. Thus Linux v3.15 breaks the
userland ABI. The MSA context will need to be saved via some other
opt-in mechanism, but for now revert the change to reduce the fallout.

This will have minimal impact upon use of MSA since the only supported
CPU which includes it (the P5600) is 32-bit and therefore requires that
the experimental CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option be selected
before the kernel will set FR=1 for a task, a requirement for MSA use.
Thus the users of MSA are limited to known small groups of people & this
patch won't be breaking any previously working MSA-using userland
outside of experimental settings.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed rejects.]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Joseph S. Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7107/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: kernel: signal: Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memory

EVA does not have FPU specific instructions for reading or writing
FPU registers from userspace memory.

Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>

MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around signals

This patch extends sigcontext in order to hold the most significant 64
bits of each vector register in addition to the MSA control & status
register. The least significant 64 bits are already saved as the scalar
FP context. This makes things a little awkward since the least & most
significant 64 bits of each vector register are not contiguous in
memory. Thus the copy_u & insert instructions are used to transfer the
values of the most significant 64 bits via GP registers.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6533/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Replace hardcoded 32 with NUM_FPU_REGS in ptrace

NUM_FPU_REGS just makes it clearer what's going on, rather than the
magic hard coded 32.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6424/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Don't require FPU on sigcontext setup/restore

When a task which has used the FPU at some point in its past takes a
signal the kernel would previously always require the task to take
ownership of the FPU whilst setting up or restoring from the sigcontext.
That means that if the task has not used the FPU within this timeslice
then the kernel would enable the FPU, restore the task's FP context into
FPU registers and then save them into the sigcontext. This seems
inefficient, and if the signal handler doesn't use FP then enabling the
FPU & the extra memory accesses are entirely wasted work.

This patch modifies the sigcontext setup & restore code to copy directly
between the tasks saved FP context & the sigcontext for any tasks which
have used FP in the past but are not currently the FPU owner (ie. have
not used FP in this timeslice).

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6423/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Move & rename fpu_emulator_{save,restore}_context

These functions aren't directly related to the FPU emulator at all, they
simply copy between a thread's saved context & a sigcontext. Thus move
them to the appropriate signal files & rename them accordingly. This
makes it clearer that the functions don't require the FPU emulator in
any way.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6422/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Support for 64-bit FP with O32 binaries

CPUs implementing MIPS32 R2 may include a 64-bit FPU, just as MIPS64 CPUs
do. In order to preserve backwards compatibility a 64-bit FPU will act
like a 32-bit FPU (by accessing doubles from the least significant 32
bits of an even-odd pair of FP registers) when the Status.FR bit is
zero, again just like a mips64 CPU. The standard O32 ABI is defined
expecting a 32-bit FPU, however recent toolchains support use of a
64-bit FPU from an O32 MIPS32 executable. When an ELF executable is
built to use a 64-bit FPU a new flag (EF_MIPS_FP64) is set in the ELF
header.

With this patch the kernel will check the EF_MIPS_FP64 flag when
executing an O32 binary, and set Status.FR accordingly. The addition
of O32 64-bit FP support lessens the opportunity for optimisation in
the FPU emulator, so a CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option is
introduced to allow this support to be disabled for those that don't
require it.

Inspired by an earlier patch by Leonid Yegoshin, but implemented more
cleanly & correctly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6154/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Implement HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING.

This enables support for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: microMIPS: Add vdso support.

Support vdso in microMIPS mode.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <Douglas.Leung@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>

mips: sigsuspend() is essentially the same as rt_sigsuspend() here

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

switch mips to generic rt_sigsuspend(), make it unconditional

mips was the last architecture not using the generic variant.
Both native and compat variants switched to generic, which is
made unconditional now.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

mips: switch to generic sigaltstack

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

mips: use sane prototype for sys_rt_sigsuspend()

we want to do that before branchpoint for arch-* to be able to
consolidate sys_rt_sigsuspend() declarations.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

MIPS: Whitespace cleanup.

Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Fix harmlessly missing else statement.

The actual bug is a missing else statement - but really this should be
expressed using a switch() statement.

Found by Al Viro who writes "the funny thing is, it *does* work only
because r2 is syscall number and syscall number around 512 => return
value being ENOSYS and not one of ERESTART... so we really can't hit
the first if and emerge from it with ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK. still
wrong to write it that way..."

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

mips: prevent hitting do_notify_resume() with !user_mode(regs)

too late to do anything there...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

MIPS: Prevent hitting do_notify_resume() with !user_mode(regs).

Too late to do anything there...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

new helper: signal_delivered()

Does block_sigmask() + tracehook_signal_handler(); called when
sigframe has been successfully built. All architectures converted
to it; block_sigmask() itself is gone now (merged into this one).

I'm still not too happy with the signature, but that's a separate
story (IMO we need a structure that would contain signal number +
siginfo + k_sigaction, so that get_signal_to_deliver() would fill one,
signal_delivered(), handle_signal() and probably setup...frame() -
take one).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

most of set_current_blocked() callers want SIGKILL/SIGSTOP removed from set

Only 3 out of 63 do not. Renamed the current variant to __set_current_blocked(),
added set_current_blocked() that will exclude unblockable signals, switched
open-coded instances to it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK can be set only when TIF_SIGPENDING is set

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

pull clearing RESTORE_SIGMASK into block_sigmask()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

new helper: sigmask_to_save()

replace boilerplate "should we use ->saved_sigmask or ->blocked?"
with calls of obvious inlined helper...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

new helper: restore_saved_sigmask()

first fruits of ..._restore_sigmask() helpers: now we can take
boilerplate "signal didn't have a handler, clear RESTORE_SIGMASK
and restore the blocked mask from ->saved_mask" into a common
helper. Open-coded instances switched...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

new helper: sigsuspend()

guts of saved_sigmask-based sigsuspend/rt_sigsuspend. Takes
kernel sigset_t *.

Open-coded instances replaced with calling it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

MIPS: Use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()

As described in e6fa16ab ("signal: sigprocmask() should do
retarget_shared_pending()") the modification of current->blocked is
incorrect as we need to check whether the signal we're about to block
is pending in the shared queue.

Also, use the new helper function introduced in commit 5e6292c0f28f
("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked")
which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after
successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate
code across architectures. In the past some architectures got this
code wrong, so using this helper function should stop that from
happening again.

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3363/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS

Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

MIPS: Handle __put_user() sleeping.

do_signal() does __put_user() which can fault, resulting in a might_sleep()
warning in down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) and a "scheduling while atomic" warning
when mmap_sem is contented. On Swarm this also results in:

WARNING: at kernel/smp.c:459 smp_call_function_many+0x148/0x398()
Modules linked in:
Call Trace:

[<ffffffff804b48a4>] dump_stack+0x1c/0x50
[<ffffffff8013dc94>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc8
[<ffffffff8013dcfc>] warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40
[<ffffffff801864a0>] smp_call_function_many+0x148/0x398
[<ffffffff80186748>] smp_call_function+0x58/0xa8
[<ffffffff80119b5c>] r4k_flush_data_cache_page+0x54/0xd8
[<ffffffff801f39bc>] handle_pte_fault+0xa9c/0xad0
[<ffffffff801f40d0>] handle_mm_fault+0x158/0x200
[<ffffffff80115548>] do_page_fault+0x218/0x3b0
[<ffffffff80102744>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10
[<ffffffff8010eb18>] copy_siginfo_to_user32+0x50/0x298
[<ffffffff8010edf0>] setup_rt_frame_32+0x90/0x250
[<ffffffff80106414>] do_notify_resume+0x154/0x358
[<ffffffff80102930>] work_notifysig+0xc/0x14

Fixed by enabling interrupts in do_notify_resume before delivering signals.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Reported and original fix by tglx but I wanted to
minimize the amount of code being run with interrupts disabled so I moved
the local_irq_disable() call right into do_notify_resume. Which is saner
than doing it in entry.S.]

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Fix GCC-4.6 'set but not used' warning in signal*.c

GCC-4.6 can find more unused code than previous versions could.

In the case of protected_restore_fp_context{,32}, the variable tmp is
really used. Its use is tricky in that we really care about the side
effects of the __put_user() calls. So we must mark tmp with
__maybe_unused to quiet the warning.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2035/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: do_sigaltstack() expects userland pointers

o32 compat does the right thing, native and n32 compat do not...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1700/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Sanitize restart logics

Put the original syscall number into ->regs[0] when we leave syscall
with error. Use it in restart logics. Everything else will have
it 0 since we pass through SAVE_SOME on all the ways in. Note that
in places like bad_stack and inllegal_syscall we leave it 0 - it's not
restartable.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1698/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Don't block signals if we'd failed to setup a sigframe

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1696/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Move signal trampolines off of the stack.

This is a follow on to the vdso patch.

Since all processes now have signal trampolines permanently mapped, we
can use those instead of putting the trampoline on the stack and
invalidating the corresponding icache across all CPUs. We also get rid
of a bunch of ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR code.

[Ralf: GDB 7.1 which has the necessary modifications to allow backtracing
over signal frames will supposedly be released tomorrow. The old signal
frame format obsoleted by this patch exists in two variations, for sane
processors and for those requiring ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR. So
there was never a GDB which did support backtracing over signal frames
on all MIPS systems. This convinved me this series should be applied and
pushed upstream as soon as possible.]

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/974/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Cleanup signal code initialization

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/709/

KEYS: Add missing linux/tracehook.h #inclusions

Add #inclusions of linux/tracehook.h to those arch files that had the tracehook
call for TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME added when support for that flag was added to that
arch.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

KEYS: Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring on its parent [try #6]

Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring onto its parent. This
replaces the parent's session keyring. Because the COW credential code does
not permit one process to change another process's credentials directly, the
change is deferred until userspace next starts executing again. Normally this
will be after a wait*() syscall.

To support this, three new security hooks have been provided:
cred_alloc_blank() to allocate unset security creds, cred_transfer() to fill in
the blank security creds and key_session_to_parent() - which asks the LSM if
the process may replace its parent's session keyring.

The replacement may only happen if the process has the same ownership details
as its parent, and the process has LINK permission on the session keyring, and
the session keyring is owned by the process, and the LSM permits it.

Note that this requires alteration to each architecture's notify_resume path.
This has been done for all arches barring blackfin, m68k* and xtensa, all of
which need assembly alteration to support TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME. This allows the
replacement to be performed at the point the parent process resumes userspace
execution.

This allows the userspace AFS pioctl emulation to fully emulate newpag() and
the VIOCSETTOK and VIOCSETTOK2 pioctls, all of which require the ability to
alter the parent process's PAG membership. However, since kAFS doesn't use
PAGs per se, but rather dumps the keys into the session keyring, the session
keyring of the parent must be replaced if, for example, VIOCSETTOK is passed
the newpag flag.

This can be tested with the following program:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <keyutils.h>

#define KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT 18

#define OSERROR(X, S) do { if ((long)(X) == -1) { perror(S); exit(1); } } while(0)

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
key_serial_t keyring, key;
long ret;

keyring = keyctl_join_session_keyring(argv[1]);
OSERROR(keyring, "keyctl_join_session_keyring");

key = add_key("user", "a", "b", 1, keyring);
OSERROR(key, "add_key");

ret = keyctl(KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT);
OSERROR(ret, "KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT");

return 0;
}

Compiled and linked with -lkeyutils, you should see something like:

[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
Session Keyring
-3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: _ses
355907932 --alswrv 4043 -1 \_ keyring: _uid.4043
[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag
[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
Session Keyring
-3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: _ses
1055658746 --alswrv 4043 4043 \_ user: a
[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag hello
[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
Session Keyring
-3 --alswrv 4043 4043 keyring: hello
340417692 --alswrv 4043 4043 \_ user: a

Where the test program creates a new session keyring, sticks a user key named
'a' into it and then installs it on its parent.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

KEYS: Extend TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME to (almost) all architectures [try #6]

Implement TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME for most of those architectures in which isn't yet
available, and, whilst we're at it, have it call the appropriate tracehook.

After this patch, blackfin, m68k* and xtensa still lack support and need
alteration of assembly code to make it work.

Resume notification can then be used (by a later patch) to install a new
session keyring on the parent of a process.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

MIPS: CVE-2009-0029: Enable syscall wrappers.

Thanks to David Daney helping with debugging and testing.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>

[MIPS] checkfiles: Fix "need space after that ','" errors.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

header cleaning: don't include smp_lock.h when not used

Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.

Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[MIPS] Retry {save,restore}_fp_context if failed in atomic context.

The save_fp_context()/restore_fp_context() might sleep on accessing
user stack and therefore might lose FPU ownership in middle of them.

If these function failed due to "in_atomic" test in do_page_fault,
touch the sigcontext area in non-atomic context and retry these
save/restore operation.

This is a replacement of a (broken) fix which was titled "Allow CpU
exception in kernel partially".

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Disallow CpU exception in kernel again.

The commit 4d40bff7110e9e1a97ff8c01bdd6350e9867cc10 ("Allow CpU
exception in kernel partially") was broken. The commit was to fix
theoretical problem but broke usual case. Revert it for now.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] FPU ownership management & preemption fixes

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Check FCSR for pending interrupts, alternative version

Commit 6d6671066a311703bca1b91645bb1e04cc983387 is incomplete and misses
non-r4k CPUs. This patch reverts the commit and fixes in other way.

o Do FCSR checking in caller of restore_fp_context.
o Send SIGFPE if the signal handler set any FPU exception bits.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Add basic SMARTMIPS ASE support

This patch adds trivial support for SMARTMIPS extension. This extension
is currently implemented by 4KS[CD] CPUs.

Basically it saves/restores ACX register, which is part of the SMARTMIPS
ASE, when needed. This patch does *not* add any support for Smartmips MMU
features.

Futhermore this patch does not add explicit support for 4KS[CD] CPUs since
they are respectively mips32 and mips32r2 compliant. So with the current
processor configuration, a platform that has such CPUs needs to select
both configs:

CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
SYS_HAS_CPU_MIPS32_R[12]

This is due to the processor configuration which is mixing up all the
architecture variants and the processor types.

The drawback of this, is that we currently pass '-march=mips32' option to
gcc when building a kernel instead of '-march=4ksc' for 4KSC case. This
can lead to a kernel image a little bit bigger than required.

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signals: Share even more code.

native and compat do_signal and handle_signal are identical and can easily
be unified.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signals: make common _BLOCKABLE macro

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: Move sigframe definition for native O32/N64 into signal.c

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: do not inline handle_signal()

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: do not use save_static_function() anymore

This macro was used to save static registers before calling
sys_sigsuspend() and sys_sigreturn().

For the sys_sigreturn() case, there's no point to save them
since they have been already saved by setup_sigcontext()
before calling the signal handler.

For the sys_sigsuspend() case, I don't see any reasons...

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: factorize debug code

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: test return value of install_sigtramp()

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: clean up sigframe structure

This patch makes 'struct sigframe' declaration avalaible for all signals
code. It allows signal32 to not have its own declaration.

This patch also removes all ICACHE_REFILLS_WORKAROUND_WAR tests in
structure declaration and hopefully make them more readable.

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] signal: do not inline functions in signal-common.h

These functions are quite big and there are no points to make
them inlined. So this patch moves the functions implementation
in signal.c and make them available for others source files
which need them.

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Whitespace cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Avoid double signal restarting.

In entry.S resume_userspace ... jal do_notify_resume form a loop through
which the kernel will iterate as long as work is pending. If we
iterate through this loop more than once with no signal pending for at
least one but the last iteration we will take do the syscall restarting
multiple times resulting in a syscall return prior to the the syscall
instruction in userspace. This may happen when debugging a multithreaded
program.

Debugging and original fix by Maciej; extended to other ABIs by me.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Add missing returns in signal code.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Don't call try_to_freeze in do_signal & co.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

[MIPS] Signal cleanup

Move function prototypes to asm/signal.h to detect trivial errors and
add some __user tags to get rid of sparse warnings. Generated code
should not be changed.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Make do_signal return void.

It's return value is ignored everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

---

[MIPS] Add support for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

---

[MIPS] Fix minor sparse warnings

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Sparse: Add some __user tags to signal functions.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[MIPS] Avoid duplicate do_syscall_trace calls on return from sigreturn.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Fix return type of setup_frame variants

Since 2.6.13-rc1 setup_frame and its variants return int. But some bits
were missed in the conversion.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Setup_frame is now returning a success value.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Redo RM9000 workaround which along with other DSP ASE changes was
causing some headache for debuggers knowing about signal frames.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Sparseify MIPS.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

[PATCH] convert signal handling of NODEFER to act like other Unix boxes.

It has been reported that the way Linux handles NODEFER for signals is
not consistent with the way other Unix boxes handle it. I've written a
program to test the behavior of how this flag affects signals and had
several reports from people who ran this on various Unix boxes,
confirming that Linux seems to be unique on the way this is handled.

The way NODEFER affects signals on other Unix boxes is as follows:

1) If NODEFER is set, other signals in sa_mask are still blocked.

2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal is
still blocked. (Note: this is the behavior of all tested but Linux _and_
NetBSD 2.0 *).

The way NODEFER affects signals on Linux:

1) If NODEFER is set, other signals are _not_ blocked regardless of
sa_mask (Even NetBSD doesn't do this).

2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal being
handled is not blocked.

The patch converts signal handling in all current Linux architectures to
the way most Unix boxes work.

Unix boxes that were tested: DU4, AIX 5.2, Irix 6.5, NetBSD 2.0, SFU
3.5 on WinXP, AIX 5.3, Mac OSX, and of course Linux 2.6.13-rcX.

* NetBSD was the only other Unix to behave like Linux on point #2. The
main concern was brought up by point #1 which even NetBSD isn't like
Linux. So with this patch, we leave NetBSD as the lonely one that
behaves differently here with #2.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] mips: fixed try_to_freeze build error

arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'do_signal':
arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:460: error: too many arguments to function 'try_to_freeze'

Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@hh.iij4u.or.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Linux-2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!