LoongArch: Add USER_STACKTRACE support

To get the best stacktrace output, you can compile your userspace
programs with frame pointers (at least glibc + the app you are tracing).

1, export "CC = gcc -fno-omit-frame-pointer";
2, compile your programs with "CC";
3, use uprobe to get stacktrace output.

...
echo 'p:malloc /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4704 size=%r4:u64' > uprobe_events
echo 'p:free /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4d50 ptr=%r4:x64' >> uprobe_events
echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/malloc/filter
echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/free/filter
echo 1 > ./options/userstacktrace
echo 1 > ./options/sym-userobj
...

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

LoongArch: Add guess unwinder support

Name "guess unwinder" comes from x86, it scans the stack and reports
every kernel text address it finds.

Unwinders can be used by dump_stack() and other stacktrace functions.

Three stages when we do unwind,
1) unwind_start(), the prapare of unwinding, fill unwind_state.
2) unwind_done(), judge whether the unwind process is finished or not.
3) unwind_next_frame(), unwind the next frame.

Add get_stack_info() to get stack info. At present we have irq stack and
task stack. The next_sp is the key info between two types of stacks.

Dividing unwinder helps to add new unwinders in the future.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

LoongArch: Use ABI names of registers where appropriate

Some of the assembly in the LoongArch port seem to come from a
prehistoric time, when the assembler didn't even have support for the
ABI names we all come to know and love, thus used raw register numbers
which hampered readability.

The usages are found with a regex match inside arch/loongarch, then
manually adjusted for those non-definitions.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>

LoongArch: Add exception/interrupt handling

Add the exception and interrupt handling machanism for basic LoongArch
support.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>