crypto: arch/lib - limit simd usage to 4k chunks

The initial Zinc patchset, after some mailing list discussion, contained
code to ensure that kernel_fpu_enable would not be kept on for more than
a 4k chunk, since it disables preemption. The choice of 4k isn't totally
scientific, but it's not a bad guess either, and it's what's used in
both the x86 poly1305, blake2s, and nhpoly1305 code already (in the form
of PAGE_SIZE, which this commit corrects to be explicitly 4k for the
former two).

Ard did some back of the envelope calculations and found that
at 5 cycles/byte (overestimate) on a 1ghz processor (pretty slow), 4k
means we have a maximum preemption disabling of 20us, which Sebastian
confirmed was probably a good limit.

Unfortunately the chunking appears to have been left out of the final
patchset that added the glue code. So, this commit adds it back in.

Fixes: 84e03fa39fbe ("crypto: x86/chacha - expose SIMD ChaCha routine as library function")
Fixes: b3aad5bad26a ("crypto: arm64/chacha - expose arm64 ChaCha routine as library function")
Fixes: a44a3430d71b ("crypto: arm/chacha - expose ARM ChaCha routine as library function")
Fixes: d7d7b8535662 ("crypto: x86/poly1305 - wire up faster implementations for kernel")
Fixes: f569ca164751 ("crypto: arm64/poly1305 - incorporate OpenSSL/CRYPTOGAMS NEON implementation")
Fixes: a6b803b3ddc7 ("crypto: arm/poly1305 - incorporate OpenSSL/CRYPTOGAMS NEON implementation")
Fixes: ed0356eda153 ("crypto: blake2s - x86_64 SIMD implementation")
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - correctly walk through blocks

Prior, passing in chunks of 2, 3, or 4, followed by any additional
chunks would result in the chacha state counter getting out of sync,
resulting in incorrect encryption/decryption, which is a pretty nasty
crypto vuln: "why do images look weird on webpages?" WireGuard users
never experienced this prior, because we have always, out of tree, used
a different crypto library, until the recent Frankenzinc addition. This
commit fixes the issue by advancing the pointers and state counter by
the actual size processed. It also fixes up a bug in the (optional,
costly) stride test that prevented it from running on arm64.

Fixes: b3aad5bad26a ("crypto: arm64/chacha - expose arm64 ChaCha routine as library function")
Reported-and-tested-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arch - conditionalize crypto api in arch glue for lib code

For glue code that's used by Zinc, the actual Crypto API functions might
not necessarily exist, and don't need to exist either. Before this
patch, there are valid build configurations that lead to a unbuildable
kernel. This fixes it to conditionalize those symbols on the existence
of the proper config entry.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm/chacha - remove dependency on generic ChaCha driver

Instead of falling back to the generic ChaCha skcipher driver for
non-SIMD cases, use a fast scalar implementation for ARM authored
by Eric Biggers. This removes the module dependency on chacha-generic
altogether, which also simplifies things when we expose the ChaCha
library interface from this module.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - expose arm64 ChaCha routine as library function

Expose the accelerated NEON ChaCha routine directly as a symbol
export so that users of the ChaCha library API can use it directly.

Given that calls into the library API will always go through the
routines in this module if it is enabled, switch to static keys
to select the optimal implementation available (which may be none
at all, in which case we defer to the generic implementation for
all invocations).

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - depend on generic chacha library instead of crypto driver

Depend on the generic ChaCha library routines instead of pulling in the
generic ChaCha skcipher driver, which is more than we need, and makes
managing the dependencies between the generic library, generic driver,
accelerated library and driver more complicated.

While at it, drop the logic to prefer the scalar code on short inputs.
Turning the NEON on and off is cheap these days, and one major use case
for ChaCha20 is ChaCha20-Poly1305, which is guaranteed to hit the scalar
path upon every invocation (when doing the Poly1305 nonce generation)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: chacha - move existing library code into lib/crypto

Currently, our generic ChaCha implementation consists of a permute
function in lib/chacha.c that operates on the 64-byte ChaCha state
directly [and which is always included into the core kernel since it
is used by the /dev/random driver], and the crypto API plumbing to
expose it as a skcipher.

In order to support in-kernel users that need the ChaCha streamcipher
but have no need [or tolerance] for going through the abstractions of
the crypto API, let's expose the streamcipher bits via a library API
as well, in a way that permits the implementation to be superseded by
an architecture specific one if provided.

So move the streamcipher code into a separate module in lib/crypto,
and expose the init() and crypt() routines to users of the library.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: chacha - constify ctx and iv arguments

Constify the ctx and iv arguments to crypto_chacha_init() and the
various chacha*_stream_xor() functions. This makes it clear that they
are not modified.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

arm64: HWCAP: add support for AT_HWCAP2

As we will exhaust the first 32 bits of AT_HWCAP let's start
exposing AT_HWCAP2 to userspace to give us up to 64 caps.

Whilst it's possible to use the remaining 32 bits of AT_HWCAP, we
prefer to expand into AT_HWCAP2 in order to provide a consistent
view to userspace between ILP32 and LP64. However internal to the
kernel we prefer to continue to use the full space of elf_hwcap.

To reduce complexity and allow for future expansion, we now
represent hwcaps in the kernel as ordinals and use a
KERNEL_HWCAP_ prefix. This allows us to support automatic feature
based module loading for all our hwcaps.

We introduce cpu_set_feature to set hwcaps which complements the
existing cpu_have_feature helper. These helpers allow us to clean
up existing direct uses of elf_hwcap and reduce any future effort
required to move beyond 64 caps.

For convenience we also introduce cpu_{have,set}_named_feature which
makes use of the cpu_feature macro to allow providing a hwcap name
without a {KERNEL_}HWCAP_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
[will: use const_ilog2() and tweak documentation]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

crypto: arm64 - convert to use crypto_simd_usable()

Replace all calls to may_use_simd() in the arm64 crypto code with
crypto_simd_usable(), in order to allow testing the no-SIMD code paths.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - use combined SIMD/ALU routine for more speed

To some degree, most known AArch64 micro-architectures appear to be
able to issue ALU instructions in parellel to SIMD instructions
without affecting the SIMD throughput. This means we can use the ALU
to process a fifth ChaCha block while the SIMD is processing four
blocks in parallel.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - optimize for arbitrary length inputs

Update the 4-way NEON ChaCha routine so it can handle input of any
length >64 bytes in its entirety, rather than having to call into
the 1-way routine and/or memcpy()s via temp buffers to handle the
tail of a ChaCha invocation that is not a multiple of 256 bytes.

On inputs that are a multiple of 256 bytes (and thus in tcrypt
benchmarks), performance drops by around 1% on Cortex-A57, while
performance for inputs drawn randomly from the range [64, 1024)
increases by around 30%.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha - add XChaCha12 support

Now that the ARM64 NEON implementation of ChaCha20 and XChaCha20 has
been refactored to support varying the number of rounds, add support for
XChaCha12. This is identical to XChaCha20 except for the number of
rounds, which is 12 instead of 20. This can be used by Adiantum.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: arm64/chacha20 - refactor to allow varying number of rounds

In preparation for adding XChaCha12 support, rename/refactor the ARM64
NEON implementation of ChaCha20 to support different numbers of rounds.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>