License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: OMAP3+: vp: use new vp_params for calculating vddmin and vddmax

Now we select the vddmin and vddmax values based on both pmic and
voltage processor data, this allows usage of different power ICs.

Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

ARM: OMAP: voltage: renamed vp_vddmin and vp_vddmax fields

These are now called vddmin and vddmax, as these fields will be used
globally for selecting voltage ranges for a pmic channel, and not
only for voltage processor.

Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

ARM: OMAP3+: PM: VP: use uV for max and min voltage limits

Every PMIC has it's own eccentricities, For example, one of the
PMIC has MSB set to 1 for a specific function - voltage enable!
using an hardcoded value specific for TWL when copied over to
such an implementation causes the system to crash as the MSB bit
was 0 and the voltage got disabled!.

Instead we use actual values and depend on the convertion routines
to abstract out the eccentricities of each PMIC.

With this, we can now move the voltages to a common location in
voltage.h as they are no longer dependent on PMICs and expect the
PMIC's conversion routines to set a cap if the voltage is out of
reach for the PMIC.

Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath BS <vishwanath.bs@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

ARM: OMAP2+: PM: VP: minor pr_warn updates

change pr_warnings to pr_warn and ensure a newline
is present in all messages

Cc: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

ARM: OMAP: unwrap strings

Find and unwrap wrapped strings in the style:

pr_debug("clockdomain: hardware cannot set/clear wake up of "
"%s when %s wakes up\n", clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);

Keeping these strings contiguous seems to be the current Linux kernel
policy.

The offending lines were found with the following command:

pcregrep -rnM '"\s*$\s*"' arch/arm/*omap*

While here, some messages have been clarified, some pr_warning(
... calls have been converted to pr_warn( ..., and some printk(KERN_*
... have been converted to pr_*.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>

ARM: OMAP3+: PM: VP: fix integer truncation error

commit 2f34ce81b8c05c900e45bd88595cc154f7bb5957
(OMAP3: PM: Adding voltage driver support.)
introduced runtime computation of waittime to handle all potential
sys clocks available.

In the voltage processor, the SPMSUpdateWait is calculated based on
the slew rate and the voltage step (SMPSUpdateWait = slew rate *
Voltage Step). After the voltage processor receives the SMPS_Ack
signal, the Voltage Controller will wait for SMPSUpdateWait clock
cycles for the voltage to settle to the new value. For all
practical purposes, the waittime parameter is the OMAP hardware
translation of what the slew rate on the PMIC is.

As an example, with TPS62361 on OMAP4460,
step_size = 10000
slew_rate = 32000
sys_clk_rate = 38400

Our current computation results in the following:
= ((step_size / slew_rate) * sys_clk_rate) / 1000
= ((10000 / 32000) * 38400 / 1000
= 0

Fix the same using DIV_ROUND_UP as an extra wait clock cycle
is better than lesser clock cycle. For the above example, this
translates to:
= (10000 * 38400) / (1000 * 32000)
= 12

Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jon-hunter@ti.com>
[nm@ti.com: slightly better implementation]
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuan Jiangli <jlyuan@motorola.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>

ARM: omap: fix oops in arch/arm/mach-omap2/vp.c when pmic is not found

When the PMIC is not found, voltdm->pmic will be NULL. vp.c's
initialization function tries to dereferences this, which causes an
oops:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = c0004000
[00000000] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.3.0-rc2+ #204)
PC is at omap_vp_init+0x5c/0x15c
LR is at omap_vp_init+0x58/0x15c
pc : [<c03db880>] lr : [<c03db87c>] psr: 60000013
sp : c181ff30 ip : c181ff68 fp : c181ff64
r10: c0407808 r9 : c040786c r8 : c0407814
r7 : c0026868 r6 : c00264fc r5 : c040ad6c r4 : 00000000
r3 : 00000040 r2 : 000032c8 r1 : 0000fa00 r0 : 000032c8
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 10c5387d Table: 80004019 DAC: 00000015
Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xc181e2e8)
Stack: (0xc181ff30 to 0xc1820000)
ff20: c0381d00 c02e9c6d c0383582 c040786c
ff40: c040ad6c c00264fc c0026868 c0407814 00000000 c03d9de4 c181ff8c c181ff68
ff60: c03db448 c03db830 c02e982c c03fdfb8 c03fe004 c0039988 00000013 00000000
ff80: c181ff9c c181ff90 c03d9df8 c03db390 c181ffdc c181ffa0 c0008798 c03d9df0
ffa0: c181ffc4 c181ffb0 c0055a44 c0187050 c0039988 c03fdfb8 c03fe004 c0039988
ffc0: 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000 c181fff4 c181ffe0 c03d1284 c0008708
ffe0: 00000000 c03d1208 00000000 c181fff8 c0039988 c03d1214 1077ce40 01f7ee08
Backtrace:
[<c03db824>] (omap_vp_init+0x0/0x15c) from [<c03db448>] (omap_voltage_late_init+0xc4/0xfc)
[<c03db384>] (omap_voltage_late_init+0x0/0xfc) from [<c03d9df8>] (omap2_common_pm_late_init+0x14/0x54)
r8:00000000 r7:00000013 r6:c0039988 r5:c03fe004 r4:c03fdfb8
[<c03d9de4>] (omap2_common_pm_late_init+0x0/0x54) from [<c0008798>] (do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x164)
[<c00086fc>] (do_one_initcall+0x0/0x164) from [<c03d1284>] (kernel_init+0x7c/0x120)
[<c03d1208>] (kernel_init+0x0/0x120) from [<c0039988>] (do_exit+0x0/0x2cc)
r5:c03d1208 r4:00000000
Code: e5ca300b e5900034 ebf69027 e5994024 (e5941000)
---[ end trace aed617dddaf32c3d ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

ARM: 7159/1: OMAP: Introduce local common.h files

As suggested by Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>,
there's no need to keep local prototypes in non-local headers.

Add mach-omap1/common.h and mach-omap2/common.h and move the
local prototypes there from plat/common.h and mach/omap4-common.h.

Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

OMAP3+: VP: combine setting init voltage into common function

combine VPCONFIG init voltage setup into common function and use from
both vp_enable and from vp_forceupdate_scale().

NOTE: this patch changes the sequence of when the initVDD bit is
cleared. The bit is now cleared immediately after it was written.
Since only the rising edge of this bit has any affect according to the
TRM, the exact timing of clearing of this bit should not have any
effect.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: remove unused omap_vp_get_curr_volt()

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: update_errorgain(): return error if VP

Add check for valid VP in omap_vp_update_errorgain()

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP: VP: Explicitly mask VPVOLTAGE field

Reading the VPVOLTAGE field of PRM_VP_*_VOLTAGE registers currently
relies on a u32 -> u8 conversion to mask off the FORCEUPDATEWAIT field
in the upper bits. Make this explicit using the mask symbol
already defined, added as a new field in struct omap_vp_common.

Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: remove omap_vp_runtime_data

Remove the "runtime" VP data in favor of direct programming of VP registers.
The VP is in the PRM, which is in the wakeup powerdomain, so there is no
need to keep the state dynamically.

Fixes to original version from Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: create VP helper function for updating error gain

Create new helper function in VP layer for updating VP error gain.
Currently used during pre-scale for VP force update and VC bypass.

TODO: determine if this can be removed from the pre-scale path and
moved to VP enable path.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: move timing calculation/config into VP init

Move VP timing calcluation (based on sys clock) and register programming
into VP init.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: struct omap_vp_common: replace shift with __ffs(mask)

In struct omap_vp_common, the shift value can be derived from the mask
value by using __ffs(), so remove the shift value for the various
VPCONFIG bitfields, and use __ffs() in the code for the shift value.

While here, rename field names in kerneldoc comment to match actual
field names in structure. Also, cleanup indendentaion for other VP
register accesses in omap_vp_init().

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: voltage: remove unneeded debugfs interface

Remove read-only debugfs interface to VP values. Most of the values
are init-time only and never change. Current voltage value should be
retreived from the (eventual) regulator framework interface to the
voltage domain.

Fixes to original version provided by Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: VP: cleanup: move VP instance into voltdm, misc. renames

- move VP instance struct from vdd_info into struct voltage domain
- remove _data suffix from structure name
- rename vp_ prefix from vp_common field: accesses are now vp->common
- move vp_enabled bool from vdd_info into VP instance
- remove remaining references to omap_vdd_info

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: voltage domain: move PMIC struct from vdd_info into struct voltagedomain

Move structure containing PMIC configurable settings into struct
voltagedomain. In the process, rename from omap_volt_pmic_info to
omap_voltdm_pmic (_info suffix is not helpful.)

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+: voltage: convert to PRM register access functions

Convert VC/VP register access to use PRM VC/VP accessor functions. In
the process, move the read/write function pointers from vdd_info into
struct voltagedomain.

No functional changes.

Additional cleanup:
- remove prm_mod field from VC/VP data structures, the PRM register
access functions know which PRM module to use.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP3+ VP: replace transaction done check/clear with VP ops

Replace the VP tranxdone check/clear with helper functions from the
PRM layer.

In the process, remove prm_irqst_* voltage structure fields for IRQ
status checking which are no longer needed.

Since these reads/writes of the IRQ status bits were the only PRM
accesses that were not to VC/VP registers, this allows the rest of the
register accesses in the VC/VP code to use VC/VP specific register
access functions (done in the following patch.)

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>

OMAP2+: voltage: split out voltage processor (VP) code into new layer

This patch is primarily a move of VP specific code from voltage.c into
its own code in vp.c and adds prototypes to vp.h

No functional changes, except debugfs...

VP debugfs moved to 'vp' subdir of <debugfs>/voltage/ and 'vp_'
prefixes removed from all debugfs filenames.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>