kernel/vm: Correct virtual function declarations.

The base VMCache class changed to the generic_ types with their
introduction in in *2011* (435c43f5912b109e7d5cf682865d2061e62fad8c),
but these classes were never properly adapted. These functions should not
be called here (they panic() -- but the base class only returns B_ERROR,
so that is a difference at least.)

Found by Clang's -Woverloaded-virtual.

Add support for pthread_attr_get/setguardsize()

* Added the aforementioned functions.
* create_area_etc() now takes a guard size parameter.
* The thread_info::stack_base/end range now refers to the usable range
only.

mmlr (distracted) + bonefish:
* Turn VMCache::consumers C list into a DoublyLinkedList.
* Use object caches for the different VMCache types and the VMCacheRefs.
The purpose is to reduce slab area fragmentation.
* Requires the introduction of a pure virtual VMCache::DeleteObject()
method, implemented in the derived classes.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@43133 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Style cleanup. No functional change.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@43122 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

VMAnonymous[NoSwap]Cache, overcommitting mode:
* Commit(): Unreserve memory when asked to shrink the commitment.
* Fault(): The whole logic is flawed, since this is always called by
vm_soft_fault(), even, if the page is finally mapped from a lower cache.
Now we do at least limit our commitment to (page_count + 1) * B_PAGE_SIZE
instead of always reserving memory for another page.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@36551 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Introduced {malloc,memalign,free}_etc() which take an additional "flags"
argument. They replace the previous special-purpose allocation functions
(malloc_nogrow(), vip_io_request_malloc()).
* Moved the I/O VIP heap to heap.cpp accordingly.
* Added quite a bit of passing around of allocation flags in the VM,
particularly in the VM*AddressSpace classes.
* Fixed IOBuffer::GetNextVirtualVec(): It was ignoring the VIP flag and always
allocated on the normal heap.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35316 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* The system now holds back a small reserve of committable memory and pages. The
memory and page reservation functions have a new "priority" parameter that
indicates how deep the function may tap into that reserve. The currently
existing priority levels are "user", "system", and "VIP". The idea is that
user programs should never be able to cause a state that gets the kernel into
trouble due to heavy battling for memory. The "VIP" level (not really used
yet) is intended for allocations that are required to free memory eventually
(in the page writer). More levels are thinkable in the future, like "user real
time" or "user system server".
* Added "priority" parameters to several VMCache methods.
* Replaced the map_backing_store() "unmapAddressRange" parameter by a "flags"
parameter.
* Added area creation flag CREATE_AREA_PRIORITY_VIP and slab allocator flag
CACHE_PRIORITY_VIP indicating the importance of the request.
* Changed most code to pass the right priorities/flags.

These changes already significantly improve the behavior in low memory
situations. I've tested a bit with 64 MB (virtual) RAM and, while not
particularly fast and responsive, the system remains at least usable under high
memory pressure.
As a side effect the slab allocator can now be used as general memory allocator.
Not done by default yet, though.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35295 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Renamed vm_address_space to VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34422 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Added "flags" parameter to VMCache::Read().
* Use the new VMCache::Read() flags parameter to directly read into the
physical page in the page fault handler instead of mapping it first.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27966 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* VMCache::Write(): Added "uint32 flags" argument which is supposed to
be passed on to the IORequest. Most relevantly physical pages can now
be written directly by passing B_PHYSICAL_IO_REQUEST.
* Added VMCache::WriteAsync() which is supposed to write pages
asynchronously. The base class version version falls back to the
synchronous Write(). Only VMVnodeCache implements WriteAsync() ATM,
VMAnonymousCache (swap support) still has to be adjusted accordingly.
* write_page() doesn't need to map the page anymore as it can write the
physical page directly.
* Modified the page writer to write pages asynchronously. This shouldn't
have any noticeable effect yet. It will though as soon as the I/O
scheduler reorders I/O operations.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27056 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* bfs_fsync() was the only place which could cause the
fs_vnode_ops::write_pages() to be called with fsReenter = true. Since
this is no longer the case, the argument has become superfluous. For
read_pages() it always was. Removed the argument from the functions
and all functions that propagated it.
* Some whitespace at the end of lines was removed.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@26579 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Merged branch haiku/branches/developer/bonefish/vm into trunk. This
introduces the following relevant changes:
* VMCache:
- Renamed vm_cache to VMCache, merged it with vm_store and made it a
C++ class with virtual methods (replacing the store operations).
Turned the different store implementations into subclasses.
- Introduced MergeStore() callback, changed semantics of Commit().
- Changed locking and referencing semantics. A reference can only be
acquired/released with the cache locked. An unreferenced cache is
deleted and a mergeable cache merged when it is unlocked. This
removes the "busy" state of a cache and simplifies the page fault
code.
* Added VMAnonymousCache, which will implement swap support (work by
Zhao Shuai). It is not integrated and used yet, though.
* Enabled the mutex/recursive lock holder asserts.
* Fixed DoublyLinkedList::Swap().
* Generalized the low memory handler to a low resource handler. And made
semaphores and reserved memory handled resources. Made
vm_try_resource_memory() optionally wait (with timeout), and used that
feature to reserve memory for areas.
...


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@26572 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Add support for pthread_attr_get/setguardsize()

* Added the aforementioned functions.
* create_area_etc() now takes a guard size parameter.
* The thread_info::stack_base/end range now refers to the usable range
only.

mmlr (distracted) + bonefish:
* Turn VMCache::consumers C list into a DoublyLinkedList.
* Use object caches for the different VMCache types and the VMCacheRefs.
The purpose is to reduce slab area fragmentation.
* Requires the introduction of a pure virtual VMCache::DeleteObject()
method, implemented in the derived classes.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@43133 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Style cleanup. No functional change.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@43122 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

VMAnonymous[NoSwap]Cache, overcommitting mode:
* Commit(): Unreserve memory when asked to shrink the commitment.
* Fault(): The whole logic is flawed, since this is always called by
vm_soft_fault(), even, if the page is finally mapped from a lower cache.
Now we do at least limit our commitment to (page_count + 1) * B_PAGE_SIZE
instead of always reserving memory for another page.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@36551 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Introduced {malloc,memalign,free}_etc() which take an additional "flags"
argument. They replace the previous special-purpose allocation functions
(malloc_nogrow(), vip_io_request_malloc()).
* Moved the I/O VIP heap to heap.cpp accordingly.
* Added quite a bit of passing around of allocation flags in the VM,
particularly in the VM*AddressSpace classes.
* Fixed IOBuffer::GetNextVirtualVec(): It was ignoring the VIP flag and always
allocated on the normal heap.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35316 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* The system now holds back a small reserve of committable memory and pages. The
memory and page reservation functions have a new "priority" parameter that
indicates how deep the function may tap into that reserve. The currently
existing priority levels are "user", "system", and "VIP". The idea is that
user programs should never be able to cause a state that gets the kernel into
trouble due to heavy battling for memory. The "VIP" level (not really used
yet) is intended for allocations that are required to free memory eventually
(in the page writer). More levels are thinkable in the future, like "user real
time" or "user system server".
* Added "priority" parameters to several VMCache methods.
* Replaced the map_backing_store() "unmapAddressRange" parameter by a "flags"
parameter.
* Added area creation flag CREATE_AREA_PRIORITY_VIP and slab allocator flag
CACHE_PRIORITY_VIP indicating the importance of the request.
* Changed most code to pass the right priorities/flags.

These changes already significantly improve the behavior in low memory
situations. I've tested a bit with 64 MB (virtual) RAM and, while not
particularly fast and responsive, the system remains at least usable under high
memory pressure.
As a side effect the slab allocator can now be used as general memory allocator.
Not done by default yet, though.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@35295 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Renamed vm_address_space to VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34422 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* Added "flags" parameter to VMCache::Read().
* Use the new VMCache::Read() flags parameter to directly read into the
physical page in the page fault handler instead of mapping it first.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27966 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* VMCache::Write(): Added "uint32 flags" argument which is supposed to
be passed on to the IORequest. Most relevantly physical pages can now
be written directly by passing B_PHYSICAL_IO_REQUEST.
* Added VMCache::WriteAsync() which is supposed to write pages
asynchronously. The base class version version falls back to the
synchronous Write(). Only VMVnodeCache implements WriteAsync() ATM,
VMAnonymousCache (swap support) still has to be adjusted accordingly.
* write_page() doesn't need to map the page anymore as it can write the
physical page directly.
* Modified the page writer to write pages asynchronously. This shouldn't
have any noticeable effect yet. It will though as soon as the I/O
scheduler reorders I/O operations.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27056 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

* bfs_fsync() was the only place which could cause the
fs_vnode_ops::write_pages() to be called with fsReenter = true. Since
this is no longer the case, the argument has become superfluous. For
read_pages() it always was. Removed the argument from the functions
and all functions that propagated it.
* Some whitespace at the end of lines was removed.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@26579 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Merged branch haiku/branches/developer/bonefish/vm into trunk. This
introduces the following relevant changes:
* VMCache:
- Renamed vm_cache to VMCache, merged it with vm_store and made it a
C++ class with virtual methods (replacing the store operations).
Turned the different store implementations into subclasses.
- Introduced MergeStore() callback, changed semantics of Commit().
- Changed locking and referencing semantics. A reference can only be
acquired/released with the cache locked. An unreferenced cache is
deleted and a mergeable cache merged when it is unlocked. This
removes the "busy" state of a cache and simplifies the page fault
code.
* Added VMAnonymousCache, which will implement swap support (work by
Zhao Shuai). It is not integrated and used yet, though.
* Enabled the mutex/recursive lock holder asserts.
* Fixed DoublyLinkedList::Swap().
* Generalized the low memory handler to a low resource handler. And made
semaphores and reserved memory handled resources. Made
vm_try_resource_memory() optionally wait (with timeout), and used that
feature to reserve memory for areas.
...


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@26572 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96