Revert "kernel: Remove the B_KERNEL_AREA protection flag."

This reverts parts of hrev52546 that removed the B_KERNEL_AREA
protection flag and replaced it with an address space comparison.

Checking for areas in the kernel address space inside a user address
space does not work, as areas can only ever belong to one address space.
This rendered these checks ineffective and allowed to unmap, delete or
resize kernel managed areas from their respective userland teams.

That protection was meant to be applied to the team user data area which
was introduced to reduce the kernel to userland overhead by directly
sharing some data between the two. It was intended to be set up in such
a manner that this is safe on the kernel side and the B_KERNEL_AREA flag
was introduced specifically for this purpose.

Incidentally the actual application of the B_KERNEL_AREA flag on the
team user data area was apparently forgotten in the original commit.

The absence of that protection allowed applications to induce KDLs by
modifying the user area and generating a signal for example.

This change restores the B_KERNEL_AREA flag and also applies it to the
team user data area.

Change-Id: I993bb1cf7c6ae10085100db7df7cc23fe66f4edd
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2836
Reviewed-by: waddlesplash <waddlesplash@gmail.com>

kernel: Remove the B_KERNEL_AREA protection flag.

It is now no longer used.

kernel: add a compatibility commpage on x86_64.

* x86 uses a commpage with 32-bit addresses, incompatible with the one used for
x86_64. For this reason, a compatibility commpage is needed to support a 32-bit
userland on x86_64.
* define ADDRESS_TYPE as a macro for addr_t (default) or uint32 (for the 32-bit
commpage).
* team_create_thread_start_internal() will use clone_commpage_area() with
KERNEL_USER_DATA_BASE or clone_commpage_compat_area() with
KERNEL_USER32_DATA_BASE, to setup the correct commpage.
* real_time_clock (in compatibility mode) also updates the compatibility
commpage with real time data.

Change-Id: I61605077ce0beabab4439ef54edd1eae26f26fd2

vm: place commpage and team data near the top of user address space

Placing commpage and team user data somewhere at the top of the user accessible
virtual address space prevents these areas from conflicting with elf images
that require to be mapped at exact address (in most cases: runtime_loader).

debug: update debug kit to correctly recognize commpage

commpage: randomize position of commpage

This patch introduces randomization of commpage position. From now on commpage
table contains offsets from begining to of the commpage to the particular
commpage entry. Similary addresses of symbols in ELF memory image "commpage"
are just offsets from the begining of the commpage.

This patch also updates KDL so that commpage entries are recognized and shown
correctly in stack trace. An update of Debugger is yet to be done.

Fixed commpage for x86_64.

Since the commpage is at a kernel address, changed 64-bit paging code
to match x86's behaviour of allowing user-accessible mappings to be
created in the kernel portion of the address space. This is also
required by some drivers.

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Split the commpage initialization into two parts. The second part is executed
after all CPUs have been queried for their features. On SMP machines
sysenter/sysexit weren't used before due to the non-boot CPUs appearing not
to have the feature.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@31226 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Register the commpage as an image and its entries as symbols.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27722 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Merged branch haiku/branches/developer/bonefish/optimization revision
23139 into trunk, with roughly the following changes (for details svn
log the branch):
* The int 99 syscall handler is now fully in assembly.
* Added a sysenter/sysexit handler and use it on Pentiums that support
it (via commpage).
* Got rid of i386_handle_trap(). A bit of functionality was moved into
the assembly handler which now uses a jump table to call C functions
handling the respective interrupt.
* Some optimizations to get user debugger support code out of the
interrupt handling path.
* Introduced a thread::flags fields which allows to skip handling of
rare events (signals, user debug enabling/disabling) on the
common interrupt handling path.
* Got rid of the explicit iframe stack. The iframes can still be
retrieved by iterating through the stack frames.
* Made the commpage an architecture independent feature. It's used for
the real time data stuff (instead of creating a separate area).
* The x86 CPU modules can now provide processor optimized versions for
common functions (currently memcpy() only). They are used in the
kernel and are provided to the userland via commpage entries.
* Introduced build system feature allowing easy use of C structure
member offsets in assembly code.

Changes after merging:
* Fixed merge conflict in src/system/kernel/arch/x86/arch_debug.cpp
(caused by refactoring and introduction of "call" debugger command).



git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@23370 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

vm: place commpage and team data near the top of user address space

Placing commpage and team user data somewhere at the top of the user accessible
virtual address space prevents these areas from conflicting with elf images
that require to be mapped at exact address (in most cases: runtime_loader).

debug: update debug kit to correctly recognize commpage

commpage: randomize position of commpage

This patch introduces randomization of commpage position. From now on commpage
table contains offsets from begining to of the commpage to the particular
commpage entry. Similary addresses of symbols in ELF memory image "commpage"
are just offsets from the begining of the commpage.

This patch also updates KDL so that commpage entries are recognized and shown
correctly in stack trace. An update of Debugger is yet to be done.

Fixed commpage for x86_64.

Since the commpage is at a kernel address, changed 64-bit paging code
to match x86's behaviour of allowing user-accessible mappings to be
created in the kernel portion of the address space. This is also
required by some drivers.

* Moved the VM headers into subdirectory vm/.
* Renamed vm_cache.h/vm_address_space.h to VMCache.h/VMAddressSpace.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@34449 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Split the commpage initialization into two parts. The second part is executed
after all CPUs have been queried for their features. On SMP machines
sysenter/sysexit weren't used before due to the non-boot CPUs appearing not
to have the feature.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@31226 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Register the commpage as an image and its entries as symbols.


git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@27722 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96

Merged branch haiku/branches/developer/bonefish/optimization revision
23139 into trunk, with roughly the following changes (for details svn
log the branch):
* The int 99 syscall handler is now fully in assembly.
* Added a sysenter/sysexit handler and use it on Pentiums that support
it (via commpage).
* Got rid of i386_handle_trap(). A bit of functionality was moved into
the assembly handler which now uses a jump table to call C functions
handling the respective interrupt.
* Some optimizations to get user debugger support code out of the
interrupt handling path.
* Introduced a thread::flags fields which allows to skip handling of
rare events (signals, user debug enabling/disabling) on the
common interrupt handling path.
* Got rid of the explicit iframe stack. The iframes can still be
retrieved by iterating through the stack frames.
* Made the commpage an architecture independent feature. It's used for
the real time data stuff (instead of creating a separate area).
* The x86 CPU modules can now provide processor optimized versions for
common functions (currently memcpy() only). They are used in the
kernel and are provided to the userland via commpage entries.
* Introduced build system feature allowing easy use of C structure
member offsets in assembly code.

Changes after merging:
* Fixed merge conflict in src/system/kernel/arch/x86/arch_debug.cpp
(caused by refactoring and introduction of "call" debugger command).



git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/repos/haiku/haiku/trunk@23370 a95241bf-73f2-0310-859d-f6bbb57e9c96