xfs: extended attributes necessary hooks and shortform attributes support

- Implemented all necessary hooks for extended attributes in kernel_interface.cpp

- Implemented an abstract class attribute which will act as an interface between all forms of extended attributes in xfs

- An attempt to read shortform extended attributes

Change-Id: Icff9329b790f9fcfc0b078f61059795af9d9e486
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/5570
Tested-by: Commit checker robot <no-reply+buildbot@haiku-os.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@pulkomandy.tk>

xfs: fixing bugs, Enable Werror

Fixed bug on reading files inside Haiku using CAT command on shell

Fixed bug on reading small directories inside Haiku

Node directories can now be read fine, which fixes #17839

LongBlock verification is now through common VerifyHeader function

Change-Id: I1eb651bd084580c86d0facb919825e94488e43d2
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/5546
Tested-by: Commit checker robot <no-reply+buildbot@haiku-os.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@pulkomandy.tk>

xfs : Enabling -Werror and fixing all build issues that result

This patch will fix almost all warnings we have in xfs code.
There are some which I haven't fixed yet, I added comments on
part of code which is giving error and its type as well.

I tested all the changes on xfs_shell and everything is
working fine.

Change-Id: I1af1d09e7eab7f2c2397193bd5a584c5d40c424c
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/5257
Tested-by: Commit checker robot <no-reply+buildbot@haiku-os.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: Attempt at reading extent based files

There are 2 issues right now. One is that I have to give cat command the
entire file size for it to print the entire file. The second issue is
that I am getting segmentation fault for some reason, and it doesn't
even have to do with xfs_read().

For more info: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/3154

Change-Id: I8e3acd658730ed2339dabbd671820c409332f296
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/3154
Tested-by: Commit checker robot <no-reply+buildbot@haiku-os.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: Attempt at reading Leaf Directories

We can read leaf directories now but I've only checked for a single
block working right now. I might make a few more changes in an upcoming
patch.

Change-Id: I325de8a6fad4ef9298e7810256cba47a87c45187
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/3027
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: Read Block directories

Block directories can now be read.
Change-Id: I9aa898638e6ac39cb903f2dd58cd184785e1a06b
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2992
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: An attempt to read block directories

Map entries can be read, most structures are in place. Next is to
actually work with the directory block.

Change-Id: I700ee2e003bdef97838b1f06a95e53a5e4293658
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2981
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: Read Short Form Directories

We can now read short form directories.
Change-Id: I23eb6ef52e8bb07643213e603ed0185f536c649f
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2952
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

xfs: An attempt at reading shortform dir

This patch gets read_dir, lookup and few others to work. Entries cannot
be listed yet except the root.

Change-Id: Ic4b7b61a794a1b75849e45777a383b3315b15aa8
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2915
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>

Adding superblock, types, xfs_mount and volume

Superblock work is done. A valid superblock is now detected.
xfs_shell will fail though, because the filesystem does not own it's
root node.

Change-Id: I78e3c21c4d0dd8e535fd24df4a0c107ed5fb201c
Reviewed-on: https://review.haiku-os.org/c/haiku/+/2286
Reviewed-by: Adrien Destugues <pulkomandy@gmail.com>