usr.bin: Automated cleanup of cdefs and other formatting

Apply the following automated changes to try to eliminate
no-longer-needed sys/cdefs.h includes as well as now-empty
blank lines in a row.

Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/types.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/param.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/capsicum.h>/

Sponsored by: Netflix

usr.bin: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Renumber copyright clause 4

Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96

Remove the advertising clause from UCB copyrighted files in usr.bin. This
is in accordance with the information provided at
ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change

Also add $FreeBSD$ to a few files to keep svn happy.

Discussed with: imp, rwatson

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

Migrate finger(1) towards utmpx.

It was already ported to use libulog, which makes it simpler now. Be
sure to catch the error returned by setutxdb(). Otherwise it may perform
a lookup on the utx.active database.

Migrate finger(1) away from <utmp.h>.

Unfortunately it also uses lastlog, which means we must resort to local
extensions of the utmpx-interface. Because the user name and TTY name
are now nul-terminated, there is no need to copy around strings as
often.

Revert most part of 200420 as requested, as more review and polish is
needed.

Remove unneeded header includes from usr.bin/ except contributed code.

Tested with: make universe

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Setting .nofinger will not hide you from root.

If stat() on the terminal specified in utmp fails due to ENOENT, don't
print a warning, and set the idletime variable for the entry to -1;
then pick up the -1 later in sprint() and lprint() and ignore those
idle times by printing just whitespace. When third party applications,
such as kdm, insert utmp entries, they sometimes use strings like ":0",
which can't be stat()'d and currently result in warnings that are
not helpful to the user.

ANSIify function definitions.
Add some constness to avoid some warnings.
Remove use register keyword.
Deal with missing/unneeded extern/prototypes.
Some minor type changes/casts to avoid warnings.

Reviewed by: md5

Clean up malloc(3)'s argument. Remove casts which do nothing when we're
using sizeof() anyway. Use slightly more consistent (per-file) error
reporting for malloc(3) returning NULL. If "malloc failed" was being printed,
don't use err(3). If a NULL format is being used, use err(3). In one case
errx(3) was being used with strerror(3), so just use err(3).

remove __P

Style improvements recommended by Bruce as a follow up to some
of the recent WARNS commits. The idea is:

1) FreeBSD id tags should follow vendor tags.
2) Vendor tags should not be compiled (though copyrights probably should).
3) There should be no blank line between including cdefs and __FBSDIF.

WARNS=2 fix, remove 'register' and use __FBSDID().

Replace the condemned access(2) by stat(2),
as per the discussion in -audit.

Don't use ".nofinger" as a string constant from within the code
since there is the ``pathnames.h'' file; use _PATH_NOFINGER instead.

MAXPATHLEN is enough.

Also, snprinf is guaranteed by the new ansi standard to NUL terminate the
string, so we don't need to do that ourselves.

Spelling
Remove unused #includes

Check strdup() return values

Reviewed by: kris

If the utmp login time is greater than the tty atime, use it to calculate
the idle time instead of the atime.

This makes entries for people that have logged in but done nothing
else show up correctly.

Reviewed by: markk@knigma.org

Don't call warn() with no format string.

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Use the final version of the patch for the overflow, not the next to
final.

Noticed by: eivind

Fix possible buffer overflow with finger and fingerd.

Submitted by: Lukasz Luzar <lluzar@noname.kki.krakow.pl> and
Eivind Eklund <eivind@yes.no>

This patch is actually a combination of those two patches.

Add rcsid, usage(). Silent -Wall. Use warn(3).

Merge from Lite2

Import some parts of CSRG 4.4BSD-Lite2 usr.bin sources to fix tree build.

Add Sean Eric Fagan's support for a ~/.nofinger file for user who prefer
their privacy.
Submitted by: sef

Install Luke's enhancements for finger.

By default, behave like the old ugly 4.4bsd finger and print office
information instead of remote login information.

It's an easy one line fix to make it behave like most other vendor's
fingers if we decide to change the default.

Reviewed by: pst

BSD 4.4 Lite Usr.bin Sources