sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern

Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

ipmi: add Block Transfer interface support

Reviewed by: ambrisko
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40421

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

ipmi: use a queue for kcs driver requests when possible

The ipmi watchdog pretimeout action can trigger unintentionally in
certain rare, complicated situations. What we have seen at Netflix
is that the BMC can sometimes be sent a continuous stream of
writes to port 0x80, and due to what is a bug or misconfiguration
in the BMC software, this results in the BMC running out of memory,
becoming very slow to respond to KCS requests, and eventually being
rebooted by its own internal watchdog. While that is going on in
the BMC, back in the host OS, a number of requests are pending in
the ipmi request queue, and the kcs_loop thread is working on
processing these requests. All of the KCS accesses to process
those requests are timing out and eventually failing because the
BMC is responding very slowly or not at all, and the kcs_loop thread
is holding the IPMI_IO_LOCK the whole time that is going on.
Meanwhile the watchdogd process in the host is trying to pat the
BMC watchdog, and this process is sleeping waiting to get the
IPMI_IO_LOCK. It's not entirely clear why the watchdogd process
is sleeping for this lock, because the intention is that a thread
holding the IPMI_IO_LOCK should not sleep and thus any thread
that wants the lock should just spin to wait for it. My best guess
is that the kcs_loop thread is spinning waiting for the BMC to
respond for so long that it is eventually preempted, and during
the brief interval when the kcs_loop thread is not running,
the watchdogd thread notices that the lock holder is not running
and sleeps. When the kcs_loop thread eventually finishes processing
one request, it drops the IPMI_IO_LOCK and then immediately takes the
lock again so it can process the next request in the queue.
Because the watchdogd thread is sleeping at this point, the kcs_loop
always wins the race to acquire the IPMI_IO_LOCK, thus starving
the watchdogd thread. The callout for the watchdog pretimeout
would be reset by the watchdogd thread after its request to the BMC
watchdog completes, but since that request never processed, the
pretimeout callout eventually fires, even though there is nothing
actually wrong with the host.

To prevent this saga from unfolding:

- when kcs_driver_request() is called in a context where it can sleep,
queue the request and let the worker thread process it rather than
trying to process in the original thread.
- add a new high-priority queue for driver requests, so that the
watchdog patting requests will be processed as quickly as possible
even if lots of application requests have already been queued.

With these two changes, the watchdog pretimeout action does not trigger
even if the BMC is completely out to lunch for long periods of time
(as long as the watchdogd check command does not also get stuck).

Sponsored by: Netflix
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36555

ipmi: correctly handle ipmb requests

Handle IPMB requests using SEND_MSG (sent as driver request as we do not
need to return anything back to userland for this) and GET_MSG (sent as
usual request so we can return the data for RECEIVE_MSG ioctl) pair.

This fixes fetching complete sensor data from boards (e.g. HP ProLiant
DL380 Gen10).

Reviewed by: philip
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35605

ipmi: Remove unused devclass arguments to DRIVER_MODULE.

sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Various IPMI watchdog timer improvements

o Make hw.ipmi.on a tuneable
o Changes to keep shutdown from hanging indefinitately after the wd
would normally have been disabled.
o Add support for setting pretimeout (which fires an interrupt
some time before the actual watchdog expires)
o Allow refinement of the actions to take when the watchdog expires
o Allow special startup timeout to keep us from hanging in boot
before watchdogd is started, but after we've loaded the kernel.

Obtained From: Netflix OCA Firmware

Implement IPMI support for RB_POWRECYCLE

Some BMCs support power cycling the chassis via the chassis control
command 2 subcommand 2 (ipmitool called it 'chassis power cycle'). If
the BMC supports the chassis device, register a shutdown_final handler
that sends the power cycle command if request and waits up to 10s for
it to take effect. To minimize stack strain, we preallocate a ipmi
request in the softc. At the moment, we're verbose about what we're
doing.

Sponsored by: Netflix

Remove support for FreeBSD < 602110.

Watchdog drivers need to support rearming the watchdog in contexts which
are not permitted to sleep. Only use the IPMI watchdog with backends
which poll driver-initiated requests to meet this requirement.

In practice this means that watchdogs will no longer be used on systems
that use the SSIF backend.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2062
MFC after: 2 weeks

Use direct hardware access for internal requests for KCS and SMIC. In
particular, updates to the watchdog should no longer sleep.
- Add a new IPMI_IO_LOCK for low-level I/O access. Use this for
kcs_polled_request() and smic_polled_request().
- Add a new backend callback "ipmi_driver_request" to handle a driver
request. The new callback performs the request sychronously for KCS
and SMIC. SSIF still defers the work to the worker thread since the
worker thread sleeps during request processing anyway.
- Allocate driver requests on the stack rather than using malloc().

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1723
Tested by: scottl
MFC after: 2 weeks

empirical testing showed that 3 seconds is just too slow for GET_DEVICE_ID
to return on newer Dell hardware. Bump to 6 second timeouts until someone
has a better idea on how to handle this

Reviewed by: jhb@
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yahoo! Inc.

After discussions, revert svn r253708.

Changelog for 253708 was completely wrong and the code implemented something
non-standard for the wrong reasons.

Sponsored by: Yahoo! Inc.

At some point after stable/7 the ACPI and ISA interfaces to the IPMI controller
no longer have the parent in the device tree. This causes the identify
function in ipmi_isa.c to attempt to probe and poke at the ISA IPMI interface

Move the check for ipmi_attached out of the ipmi_isa_attach function and into
the ipmi_isa_identify function. Remove the check of the device tree for
ipmi devices attached.

This probing appears to make Broadcom management firmware on Dell machines
crash and emit NMI EISA warnings at various times requiring power cycles
of the machines to restore.

Bump MAX_TIMEOUT to 6 seconds as a hack for super slow IPMI interfaces that
need longer to respond to our intial probes on startup.

Tested on Dell R410, R510, R815, HP DL160G6

This is MFC candidate for 9.2R

Reviewed by: peter
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Yahoo! Inc.

Don't try to stop the IPMI watchdog timer if it is not running.
Starting or stopping the IPMI watchdog is rather expensive with the
current implementation as all IPMI requests are bounced via thread.
This is not viable during shutdown or dumps, and this avoids headache
in the common case that the watchdog is not enabled. The IPMI watchdog
should probably be reworked to not use a separate thread to fix this
in the case when the watchdog timer is enabled.

MFC after: 2 weeks

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Remove hack attempt at using devfs cloning for per-file descriptor storage.
Use the much simpler cdevpriv for per-fd state and enable it. This allows
multiple opens of /dev/ipmi0 (e.g. using ipmitool while ipmievd is running
in the background).

MFC after: 1 week

Update the ipmi(4) driver:
- Split out the communication protocols into their own files and use
a couple of function pointers in the softc that the commuication
protocols setup in their own attach routine.
- Add support for the SSIF interface (talking to IPMI over SMBus).
- Add an ACPI attachment.
- Add a PCI attachment that attaches to devices with the IPMI interface
subclass.
- Split the ISA attachment out into its own file: ipmi_isa.c.
- Change the code to probe the SMBIOS table for an IPMI entry to just use
pmap_mapbios() to map the table in rather than trying to setup a fake
resource on an isa device and then activating the resource to map in the
table.
- Make bus attachments leaner by adding attach functions for each
communication interface (ipmi_kcs_attach(), ipmi_smic_attach(), etc.)
that setup per-interface data.
- Formalize the model used by the driver to handle requests by adding an
explicit struct ipmi_request object that holds the state of a given
request and reply for the entire lifetime of the request. By bundling
the request into an object, it is easier to add retry logic to the various
communication backends (as well as eventually support BT mode which uses
a slightly different message format than KCS, SMIC, and SSIF).
- Add a per-softc lock and remove D_NEEDGIANT as the driver is now MPSAFE.
- Add 32-bit compatibility ioctl shims so you can use a 32-bit ipmitool
on FreeBSD/amd64.
- Add ipmi(4) to i386 and amd64 NOTES.

Submitted by: ambrisko (large portions of 2 and 3)
Sponsored by: IronPort Systems, Yahoo!
MFC after: 6 days

Add an OpenIPMI mostly compatible driver. This driver was developed
to work with ipmitools. It works with other tools that have an OpenIPMI
driver interface. The port will need to get updated to used this.
I have not implemented the IPMB mode yet so ioctl's for that don't
really do much otherwise it should work like the OpenIPMI version.
The ipmi.h definitions was derived from the ipmitool header file.
The bus attachments are done for smbios and pci/smbios. Differences
in bus probe order for modules/static are delt with. ACPI attachment
should be done.

This drivers registers with the watchdod(4) interface

Work to do:
- BT interface
- IPMB mode

This has been tested on Dell PE2850, PE2650 & PE850 with i386 & amd64
kernel.

I will link this into the build on next week.

Tom Rhodes, helped me with the man page.

Sponsored by: IronPort Systems Inc.
Inspired from: ipmitool & Linux