include: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern

Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

Vendor import of stripped libc++ trunk r366426 (just before the release_90 branch
point):

https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@366426

Vendor import of libc++ trunk r351319 (just before the release_80
branch point):
https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@351319

include: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Sync (make same) the offsetof macro definition in include/ with the
definition of the same in sys/sys/. The problem was discovered while
working on implementing a new C11 gets_s() for libc. (The new gets_s()
requires rsize_t found in include/stddef.h.) The solution to sync the two
definitions was suggested by ed@ while discussing D12667.

Suggested by: ed
MFC after: 2 weeks

Use __ISO_C_VISIBLE, as opposed to testing __STDC_VERSION__.

FreeBSD's C library uses __STDC_VERSION__ to determine whether the
compiler provides language features specific to a certain version of the
C standard. __ISO_C_VISIBLE is used to specify which library features
need to be exposed.

max_align_t currently uses __STDC_VERSION__, even though it should be
using __ISO_C_VISIBLE to remain consistent with the rest of the headers
in include/.

Reviewed by: dim
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11303

Vendor import of libc++ trunk r300422:
https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@300422

Implement the memset_s(3) function as specified by the C11 ISO/IEC
9899:2011 Appendix K 3.7.4.1.

Other needed supporting types, defines and constraint_handler
infrastructure is added as specified in the C11 spec.

Submitted by: Tom Rix <trix@juniper.net>
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks
Discussed with: ed
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9903
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10161

Use the correct name for the GCC macro indicating max_align_t is defined.

MFC after: 3 days

Define max_align_t for C11.

libc++'s stddef.h includes an existing definition of max_align_t for
C++11, but it is only defined for C++, not for C. In addition, GCC and
clang both define an alternate version of max_align_t that uses a
union of multiple types rather than a plain long double as in libc++.
This adds a __max_align_t to <sys/_types.h> that matches the GCC and
clang definition that is mapped to max_align_t in <stddef.h>.

PR: 210890
Reviewed by: dim
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8194

Vendor import of libc++ trunk r256633:
https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/libcxx/trunk@256633

Add guards to ptrdiff_t definition in include/stddef.h

Back in 2011 obrien has added the #define macro in sys/sys/stddef.h to
guard ptrdiff_t. Add similar protection to the identical code in
include/stddef.h.

Submitted by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
MFC after: 1 week

Rename __wchar_t so it no longer conflicts with __wchar_t from clang 3.4
-fms-extensions.

MFC after: 2 weeks

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

Remove the Berkeley clause 3's.
Add a few $FreeBSD$

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Change the definition of NULL on ia64 (for LP64 compilations) from
an int constant to a long constant. This change improves consistency
in the following two ways:
1. The first 8 arguments are always passed in registers on ia64, which
by virtue of the generated code implicitly widens ints to longs and
allows the use of an 32-bit integral type for 64-bit arguments.
Subsequent arguments are passed onto the memory stack, which does
not exhibit the same behaviour and consequently do not allow this.
In practice this means that variadic functions taking pointers
and given NULL (without cast) work as long as the NULL is passed
in one of the first 8 arguments. A SIGSEGV is more likely the
result if such would be done for stack-based arguments. This is
due to the fact that the upper 4 bytes remain undefined.
2. All 64-bit platforms that FreeBSD supports, with the obvious
exception of ia64, allow 32-bit integral types (specifically NULL)
when 64-bit pointers are expected in variadic functions by way of
how the compiler generates code. As such, code that works correctly
(whether rightfully so or not) on any platform other than ia64, may
fail on ia64.

To more easily allow tweaking of the definition of NULL, this commit
removes the 12 definitions in the various headers and puts it in a
new header that can be included whenever NULL is to be made visible.

This commit fixes GNOME, emacs, xemacs and a whole bunch of ports
that I don't particularly care about at this time...

Be more explicit about a namespace by using the relatively new
visibility primitives.

o Merge <machine/ansi.h> and <machine/types.h> into a new header
called <machine/_types.h>.
o <machine/ansi.h> will continue to live so it can define MD clock
macros, which are only MD because of gratuitous differences between
architectures.
o Change all headers to make use of this. This mainly involves
changing:
#ifdef _BSD_FOO_T_
typedef _BSD_FOO_T_ foo_t;
#undef _BSD_FOO_T_
#endif
to:
#ifndef _FOO_T_DECLARED
typedef __foo_t foo_t;
#define _FOO_T_DECLARED
#endif

Concept by: bde
Reviewed by: jake, obrien

Don't define wchar_t if we are a C++ compiler.

PR: 31864, 40084

Move __offsetof() macro from <machine/ansi.h> to <sys/cdefs.h>. It's
hardly MD, since all our platforms share the same macro. It's not
really compiler dependent either, but this helps in reducing
<machine/ansi.h> to only type definitions.

Back out rev 1.4 (wint_t and mbstate_t) as I am tired of the complaints.
The STLport will probably become broken again, but I'll work on fixing it
later.

I wish someone would explain why the NetBSD Cirtus branch has the types
in their stddef.h...

Requested by: bde, ru
PR: 27606
Submitted by: Naohiko Tsuji <yakisoba@f2.dion.ne.jp>

Add mbstate_t and wint_t.

Convert all users of fldoff() to offsetof(). fldoff() is bad
because it only takes a struct tag which makes it impossible to
use unions, typedefs etc.

Define __offsetof() in <machine/ansi.h>

Define offsetof() in terms of __offsetof() in <stddef.h> and <sys/types.h>

Remove myriad of local offsetof() definitions.

Remove includes of <stddef.h> in kernel code.

NB: Kernelcode should *never* include from /usr/include !

Make <sys/queue.h> include <machine/ansi.h> to avoid polluting the API.

Deprecate <struct.h> with a warning. The warning turns into an error on
01-12-2000 and the file gets removed entirely on 01-01-2001.

Paritials reviews by: various.
Significant brucifications by: bde

Fixed longstanding namespace convolution involving rune_t vs wchar_t.
If _ANSI_SOURCE or _POSIX_SOURCE is defined, then <ctype.h> had to
be included before <stddef.h> or <stdlib.h> to get rune_t declared.
Now rune_t is declared perfectly bogusly in all cases when <ctype.h>
is included.

This change breaks similar (but more convoluted) convolutions in the
stddef.h in gcc distributions. Ports of gcc should avoid using the
gcc headers.

BSD 4.4 Lite Include Sources