heimdal: Add 64-bit integer support to ASN.1 compiler

Import upstream 19d378f44:

ASN.1 INTEGERs will now compile to C int64_t or uint64_t, depending
on whether the constraint ranges include numbers that cannot be
represented in 32-bit ints and whether they include negative
numbers.

Template backend support included. check-template is now built with
--template, so we know we're testing it.

Tests included.

Also adjusts the generated files:
* asn1parse.c, asn1parse.h (not strictly necessary, but nice to have)
* der-protos.h, which needs a bunch of new prototypes. I copied these
from a der-protos.h generated by the upstream build system, which
uses a perl script for this.
* adjust printf format strings for int64_t. Upstream uses %lld for this,
but that is not portable, and leads to lots of -Werror warnings.

This should fix target-dependent differences between headers generated
by asn1_compile. For example, when cross compiling world from amd64 to
i386, the generated cms_asn1.h header has:

CMSRC2CBCParameter ::= SEQUENCE {
rc2ParameterVersion INTEGER (0..-1),
iv OCTET STRING,
}

while a native build on i386 has:

CMSRC2CBCParameter ::= SEQUENCE {
rc2ParameterVersion INTEGER (0..2147483647),
iv OCTET STRING,
}

These are _both_ wrong, since the source file, cms.asn1, has:

CMSRC2CBCParameter ::= SEQUENCE {
rc2ParameterVersion INTEGER (0..4294967295),
iv OCTET STRING -- exactly 8 octets
}

PR: 276960
Reviewed by: cy, emaste
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44814
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44815

heimdal: Fix multiple security vulnerabilities

The following issues are patched:

- CVE-2022-42898 PAC parse integer overflows
- CVE-2022-3437 Overflows and non-constant time leaks in DES{,3} and arcfour
- CVE-2021-44758 NULL dereference DoS in SPNEGO acceptors
- CVE-2022-44640 Heimdal KDC: invalid free in ASN.1 codec

Note that CVE-2022-44640 is a severe vulnerability, possibly a 10.0
on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) v3, as we believe
it should be possible to get an RCE on a KDC, which means that
credentials can be compromised that can be used to impersonate
anyone in a realm or forest of realms.

Heimdal's ASN.1 compiler generates code that allows specially
crafted DER encodings of CHOICEs to invoke the wrong free function
on the decoded structure upon decode error. This is known to impact
the Heimdal KDC, leading to an invalid free() of an address partly
or wholly under the control of the attacker, in turn leading to a
potential remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability.

This error affects the DER codec for all extensible CHOICE types
used in Heimdal, though not all cases will be exploitable. We have
not completed a thorough analysis of all the Heimdal components
affected, thus the Kerberos client, the X.509 library, and other
parts, may be affected as well.

This bug has been in Heimdal's ASN.1 compiler since 2005, but it may
only affect Heimdal 1.6 and up. It was first reported by Douglas
Bagnall, though it had been found independently by the Heimdal
maintainers via fuzzing a few weeks earlier.

While no zero-day exploit is known, such an exploit will likely be
available soon after public disclosure.

- CVE-2019-14870: Validate client attributes in protocol-transition
- CVE-2019-14870: Apply forwardable policy in protocol-transition
- CVE-2019-14870: Always lookup impersonate client in DB

Sponsored by: so (philip)
Obtained from: so (philip)
Tested by: philip, cy
MFC after: immediately

A new jail(8) with a configuration file, to replace the work currently done
by /etc/rc.d/jail.

Create the altix project branch. The altix project will add support
for the SGI Altix 350 to FreeBSD/ia64. The hardware used for porting
is a two-module system, consisting of a base compute module and a
CPU expansion module. SGI's NUMAFlex architecture can be an excellent
platform to test CPU affinity and NUMA-aware features in FreeBSD.

- Import the HEAD csup code which is the basis for the cvsmode work.

Vendor import of Heimdal 1.1

Vendor import of Heimdal 0.6.

Import of Heimdal Kerberos from KTH repository circa 2002/02/17.

Import KTH Heimdal, which will be the core of our Kerberos5.
Userland to follow.