o Fix invalid TCP checksums with pf(4). [EN-16:02.pf]
o Fix YP/NIS client library critical bug. [EN-16:03.yplib]
o Fix SCTP ICMPv6 error message vulnerability. [SA-16:01.sctp]
o Fix ntp panic threshold bypass vulnerability. [SA-16:02.ntp]
o Fix Linux compatibility layer incorrect futex handling. [SA-16:03.linux]
o Fix Linux compatibility layer setgroups(2) system call. [SA-16:04.linux]
o Fix TCP MD5 signature denial of service. [SA-16:05.tcp]
o Fix insecure default bsnmpd.conf permissions. [SA-16:06.bsnmpd]

Errata: FreeBSD-EN-16:02.pf
Errata: FreeBSD-EN-16:03.yplib
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:01.sctp, CVE-2016-1879
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:02.ntp, CVE-2015-5300
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:03.linux, CVE-2016-1880
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:04.linux, CVE-2016-1881
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:05.tcp, CVE-2016-1882
Security: FreeBSD-SA-16:06.bsnmpd, CVE-2015-5677
Approved by: so

Copy stable/9 to releng/9.3 as part of the 9.3-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFC r257555:

Changes from upstream to improve compilation when INET or INET6
or none of them is defined.

MFC r250466:
Honor the net.inet6.ip6.v6only sysctl variable and the IPV6_V6ONLY
socket option for SCTP sockets in the same way as for UDP or TCP
sockets.

MFC r243186:
Add support for SCTP/UDP/IPV6.
his completes the support of
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps

MFC r238003, r239091:
Move common code parts to sctp_common_input_processing().

Fix a bug found by dim@:
Don't use an uninitilized variable, if INVARIANTS is on and an illegal
packet with destination 0 is received.

MFC rr237715, r238294:
Pass the src and dst address of a received packet explicitly around.

MFC r237569:
Unify sctp_input() and sctp6_input().

MFC r237565:
Whitespace cleanup.

MFC r237542:
Pass the packet length explicitly around.

MFC r237540:
Do packet logging in a consistent way.

MFC r238501, r 238514:
Changes which improve compilation if neither INET nor INET6 is defined.

Allow netstat to be build if INET is not defined in the kernel.
Thanks to Garrett Cooper for reporting the issue.

This also fixes a bug where netstat doesn't work correctly for SCTP
on INET only (no INET6) kernels.

Approved by: re@

MFC r238475:
#ifdef INET and INET6 consistently. This also fixes a bug, where
it was done wrong.

Approved by: re@

MFC r237049:
Pass flowid explicitly through the stack instead of taking it from
the mbuf chain at different places.
While there: Fix several bugs related to VRFs.

Approved by: re@

MFC r236087:
Get rid of SCTP specific code to avoid CRC32C computations on loopback.
Just use offloading.

Approved by: re

MFC r235828:
Use consistent text at the begining of the files.

MFC r235414,r235415:
Provide the error code in SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notifications as
specified in RFC 6458.

MFC r235403:
Use ECONNABORTED in cases where the ABORT was sent to the peer.

MFC r235360:
Provide in the association change notification the received ABORT chunk
if case of SCTP_COMM_LOST or SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC as required by RFC 6458.

MFC r233005:

Clean up, no functional change.

MFC r231895:

Remove two clang warnings.

MFC r229805:
Add an SCTP sysctl "blackhole", similar to the one for TCP.
If set to 1, no ABORT is sent back in response to an incoming
INIT. If set to 2, no ABORT is sent back in response to
an out of the blue packet. If set to 0 (the default), ABORTs
are sent.
Discussed with rrs@.

MFC 228907:
Address issues found by clang. While there, fix also some style
issues.

MFC 228653:
Fix unused parameter warnings.
While there, fix some whitespace issues.

Copy head to stable/9 as part of 9.0-RELEASE release cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)

The result of a joint work between rrs@ and myself at the IETF:
* Decouple the path supervision using a separate HB timer per path.
* Add support for potentially failed state.
* Bring back RTO.min to 1 second.
* Accept packets on IP-addresses already announced via an ASCONF
* While there: do some cleanups.

Approved by: re@
MFC after: 2 months.

Remove code with any effect.

Improve compilation of SCTP code without INET support.
Some bugs where fixed while doing this:
* ASCONF-ACK messages might use wrong port number when using
IPv6.
* Checking for additional addresses takes the correct address
into account and also does not do more comparisons than
necessary.

This patch is based on one received from bz@ who was
sponsored by The FreeBSD Foundation and iXsystems.

MFC after: 1 week

Fix bugs related to M_FLOWID:
* Store the flowid when receiving an SCTP/IPv6 packet.
* Store the flowid when receiving an SCTP packet with wrong CRC.
* Initilize flowid correctly.
* Put test code under INVARIANTS.
MFC after: 3 months.

1) Typo correction in comments and one spacing change.
2) Mass update to all copyrights.
MFC after: 3 Months

Improve plausibility check in sctp_handle_sack().
Allow cmt_on_off to support values 0 (no CMT), 1 (CMT), and 2 (CMT/RP).

MFC after: 3 months.

Remove unused variables.

MFC after: 2 weeks.

Fix the the SCTP_WITH_NO_CSUM option when used in combination with
interface supporting CRC offload. While at it, make use of the
feature that the loopback interface provides CRC offloading.

MFC after: 4 weeks

Fix the switching on/off of CMT using sysctl and socket option.
Fix the switching on/off of PF and NR-SACKs using sysctl.
Add minor improvement in handling malloc failures.
Improve the address checks when sending.

MFC after: 4 weeks

* Fix some race condition in SACK/NR-SACK processing.
* Fix handling of mapping arrays when draining mbufs or processing
FORWARD-TSN chunks.
* Cleanup code (no duplicate code anymore for SACKs and NR-SACKs).
Part of this code was developed together with rrs.
MFC after: 2 weeks.

Support for VNET in SCTP (hopefully)

- Cleanup checksum code.
- Prepare for CRC offloading, add MIB counters (RS/MT).
- Bugfix: Disable CRC computation for IPv6 addresses with local scope (MT).
- Bugfix: Handle close() with SO_LINGER correctly when notifications
are generated during the close() call(MT).
- Bugfix: Generate DRY event when sender is dry during subscription.
Only for 1-to-1 style sockets (RS/MT)
- Bugfix: Put vtags for the correct amount of time into time-wait (MT).
- Bugfix: Clear vtag entries correctly on expiration (MT).
- Bugfix: shutdown() indicates ENOTCONN when called for unconnected
1-to-1 style sockets (MT).
- Bugfix: In sctp Auth code (PL).
- Add support for devices that support SCTP csum offload (igb).
- Add missing sctp_associd to mib sysctl xsctp_tcb structure (RS)
Obtained from: With help from Peter Lei and Michael Tuexen

Code from the hack-session known as the IETF (and a
bit of debugging afterwards):
- Fix protection code for notification generation.
- Decouple associd from vtag
- Allow vtags to have less strigent requirements in non-uniqueness.
o don't pre-hash them when you issue one in a cookie.
o Allow duplicates and use addresses and ports to
discriminate amongst the duplicates during lookup.
- Add support for the NAT draft draft-ietf-behave-sctpnat-00, this
is still experimental and needs more extensive testing with the
Jason Butt ipfw changes.
- Support for the SENDER_DRY event to get DTLS in OpenSSL working
with a set of patches from Michael Tuexen (hopefully heading to OpenSSL soon).
- Update the support of SCTP-AUTH by Peter Lei.
- Use macros for refcounting.
- Fix MTU for UDP encapsulation.
- Fix reporting back of unsent data.
- Update assoc send counter handling to be consistent with endpoint sent counter.
- Fix a bug in PR-SCTP.
- Fix so we only send another FWD-TSN when a SACK arrives IF and only
if the adv-peer-ack point progressed. However we still make sure
a timer is running if we do have an adv_peer_ack point.
- Fix PR-SCTP bug where chunks were retransmitted if they are sent
unreliable but not abandoned yet.

With the help of: Michael Teuxen and Peter Lei :-)
MFC after: 4 weeks

1) Adds the rest of the VIMAGE change macros
2) Adds some __UserSpace__ on some of the common defines that
the user space code needs
3) Fixes a bug when we send up data to a user that failed. We
need to a) trim off the data chunk headers, if present, and
b) make sure the frag bit is communicated properly for the
msgs coming off the stream queues... i.e. we see if some
of the msg has been taken.

Obtained from: jeli contributed the VIMAGE changes on this pass Thanks Julain!

- Macro-izes the packed declaration in all headers.
- Vimage prep - these are major restructures to move
all global variables to be accessed via a macro or two.
The variables all go into a single structure.
- Asconf address addition tweaks (add_or_del Interfaces)
- Fix rwnd calcualtion to be more conservative.
- Support SACK_IMMEDIATE flag to skip delayed sack
by demand of peer.
- Comment updates in the sack mapping calculations
- Invarients panic added.
- Pre-support for UDP tunneling (we can do this on
MAC but will need added support from UDP to
get a "pipe" of UDP packets in.
- clear trace buffer sysctl added when local tracing on.

Note the majority of this huge patch is all the vimage prep stuff :-)

- Adds support for the multi-asconf (From Kozuka-san)
- Adds some prepwork (Not all yet) for vimage in particular
support the delete the sctppcbinfo.xx structs. There is
still a leak in here if it were to be called plus we stil
need the regrouping (From Me and Michael Tuexen)
- Adds support for UDP tunneling. For BSD there is no
socket yet setup so its disabled, but major argument
changes are in here to emcompass the passing of the port
number (zero when you don't have a udp tunnel, the default
for BSD). Will add some hooks in UDP here shortly (discussed
with Robert) that will allow easy tunneling. (Mainly from
Peter Lei and Michael Tuexen with some BSD work from me :-D)
- Some ease for windows, evidently leave is reserved by their
compile move label leave: -> out:

MFC after: 1 week

- Have SCTP use the new pru_flush functionality

PR: 122710
MFC after: 1 week

Clean up VCS Ids.

- Incorrect error EAGAIN returned for invalid send on a locked
stream (using EEOR mode). Changed to EINVAL (in sctp_output.c)
- Static analysis comments added
- fix in mobility code to return a value (static analysis found).
- sctp6_notify function made visible instead of
static (this is needed for Panda).

Approved by: re@freebsd.org (B Mah)

- send call has a reference to uio->uio_resid in
the recent send code, but uio may be NULL on sendfile
calls. Change to use sndlen variable.
- EMSGSIZE is not being returned in non-blocking mode
and needs a small tweak to look if the msg would
ever fit when returning EWOULDBLOCK.
- FWD-TSN has a bug in stream processing which could
cause a panic. This is a follow on to the codenomicon
fix.
- PDAPI level 1 and 2 do not work unless the reader
gets his returned buffer full. Fix so we can break
out when at level 1 or 2.
- Fix fast-handoff features to copy across properly on
accepted sockets
- Fix sctp_peeloff() system call when no true system call
exists to screen arguments for errors. In cases where a
real system call exists the system call itself does this.
- Fix raddr leak in recent add-ip code change for bundled
asconfs (even when non-bundled asconfs are received)
- Make sure ipi_addr lock is held when walking global addr
list. Need to change this lock type to a rwlock().
- Add don't wake flag on both input and output when the
socket is closing.
- When deleting an address verify the interface is correct
before allowing the delete to process. This protects panda
and unnumbered.
- Clean up old sysctl stuff and get rid of the old Open/Net
BSD structures.
- Add a function to watch the ranges in the sysctl sets.
- When appending in the reassembly queue, validate that
the assoc has not gone to about to be freed. If so
(in the middle) abort out. Note this especially effects
MAC I think due to the lock/unlock they do (or with
LOCK testing in place).
- Netstat patch to get rid of warnings.
- Make sure that no data gets queued to inactive/unconfirmed
destinations. This especially effect CMT but also makes a
impact on regular SCTP as well.
- During init collision when we detect seq number out
of sync we need to treat it like Case C and discard
the cookie (no invarient needed here).
- Atomic access to the random store.
- When we declare a vtag good, we need to shove it
into the time wait hash to prevent further use. When
the tag is put into the assoc hash, we need to remove it
from the twait hash (where it will surely be). This prevents
duplicate tag assignments.
- Move decr-ref count to better protect sysctl out of
data.
- ltrace error corrections in sctp6_usrreq.c
- Add hook for interface up/down to be sent to us.
- Make sysctl() exported structures independent of processor
architecture.
- Fix route and src addr cache clearing for delete address case.
- Make sure address marked SCTP_DEL_IP_ADDRESS is never selected
as src addr.
- in icmp handling fixed so we actually look at the icmp codes
to figure out what to do.
- Modified mobility code.
Reception of DELETE IP ADDRESS for a primary destination and
SET PRIMARY for a new primary destination is used for
retransmission trigger to the new primary destination.
Also, in this case, destination of chunks in send_queue are
changed to the new primary destination.
- Fix so that we disallow sending by mbuf to ever have EEOR
mode set upon it.

Approved by: re@freebsd.org (B Mah)

- Locking compatiability changes. This involves adding
additional flags to many function calls. The flags only
get used in BSD when we compile with lock testing. These
flags allow apple to escape the "giant" lock it holds on
the socket and have more fine-grained locking in the NKE.
It also allows us to test (with witness) the locking used
by apple via a compile switch (manually applied).

Approved by: re@freebsd.org(B Mah)

- During shutdown pending, when the last sack came in and
the last message on the send stream was "null" but still
there, a state we allow, we could get hung and not clean
it up and wait for the shutdown guard timer to clear the
association without a graceful close. Fix this so that
that we properly clean up.
- Added support for Multiple ASCONF per new RFC. We only
(so far) accept input of these and cannot yet generate
a multi-asconf.
- Sysctl'd support for experimental Fast Handover feature. Always
disabled unless sysctl or socket option changes to enable.
- Error case in add-ip where the peer supports AUTH and ADD-IP
but does NOT require AUTH of ASCONF/ASCONF-ACK. We need to
ABORT in this case.
- According to the Kyoto summit of socket api developers
(Solaris, Linux, BSD). We need to have:
o non-eeor mode messages be atomic - Fixed
o Allow implicit setup of an assoc in 1-2-1 model if
using the sctp_**() send calls - Fixed
o Get rid of HAVE_XXX declarations - Done
o add a sctp_pr_policy in hole in sndrcvinfo structure - Done
o add a PR_SCTP_POLICY_VALID type flag - yet to-do in a future patch!
- Optimize sctp6 calls to reuse code in sctp_usrreq. Also optimize
when we close sending out the data and disabling Nagle.
- Change key concatenation order to match the auth RFC
- When sending OOTB shutdown_complete always do csum.
- Don't send PKT-DROP to a PKT-DROP
- For abort chunks just always checksums same for
shutdown-complete.
- inpcb_free front state had a bug where in queue
data could wedge an assoc. We need to just abandon
ones in front states (free_assoc).
- If a peer sends us a 64k abort, we would try to
assemble a response packet which may be larger than
64k. This then would be dropped by IP. Instead make
a "minimum" size for us 64k-2k (we want at least
2k for our initack). If we receive such an init
discard it early without all the processing.
- When we peel off we must increment the tcb ref count
to keep it from being freed from underneath us.
- handling fwd-tsn had bugs that caused memory overwrites
when given faulty data, fixed so can't happen and we
also stop at the first bad stream no.
- Fixed so comm-up generates the adaption indication.
- peeloff did not get the hmac params copied.
- fix it so we lock the addr list when doing src-addr selection
(in future we need to use a multi-reader/one writer lock here)
- During lowlevel output, we could end up with a _l_addr set
to null if the iterator is calling the output routine. This
means we would possibly crash when we gather the MTU info.
Fix so we only do the gather where we have a src address
cached.
- we need to be sure to set abort flag on conn state when
we receive an abort.
- peeloff could leak a socket. Moved code so the close will
find the socket if the peeloff fails (uipc_syscalls.c)

Approved by: re@freebsd.org(Ken Smith)

- Fix address add handling to clear cached routes and source addresses
when peer acks the add in case the routing table changes.
- Fix sctp_lower_sosend to send shutdown chunk for mbuf send
case when sndlen = 0 and sinfoflag = SCTP_EOF
- Fix sctp_lower_sosend for SCTP_ABORT mbuf send case with null data,
So that it does not send the "null" data mbuf out and cause
it to get freed twice.
- Fix so auto-asconf sysctl actually effect the socket's asconf state.
- Do not allow SCTP_AUTO_ASCONF option to be used on subset bound sockets.
- Memset bug in sctp_output.c (arguments were reversed) submitted
found and reported by Dave Jones (davej@codemonkey.org.uk).
- PD-API point needs to be invoked >= not just > to conform to socket api
draft this fixes sctp_indata.c in the two places need to be >=.
- move M_NOTIFICATION to use M_PROTO5.
- PEER_ADDR_PARAMS did not fail properly if you specify an address
that is not in the association with a valid assoc_id. This meant
you got or set the stcb level values instead of the destination
you thought you were going to get/set. Now validate if the
stcb is non-null and the net is NULL that the sa_family is
set and the address is unspecified otherwise return an error.
- The thread based iterator could crash if associations were freed
at the exact time it was running. rework the worker thread to
use the increment/decrement to prevent this and no longer use
the markers that the timer based iterator uses.
- Fix the memleak in sctp_add_addr_to_vrf() for the case when it is
detected that ifa is already pointing to a ifn.
- Fix it so that if someone is so insane that they drop the
send window below the minimal add mark, they still can send.
- Changed all state for associations to use mask safe macro.
- During front states in association freeing in sctp_inpcbfree, we
had a locking problem where locks were not in place where they
should have been.
- Free association calls were not testing the return value in
sctp_inpcb_free() properly... others should be cast void returns
where we don't care about the return value.
- If a reference count is held on an assoc, even from the "force free"
we should not do the actual free.. but instead let the timer
free it.
- When we enter sctp_input(), if the SCTP_ASOC_ABOUT_TO_BE_FREED
flag is set, we must NOT process the packet but handle it like
ootb. This is because while freeing an assoc we release the
locks to get all the higher order locks so we can purge all
the hash tables. This leaves a hole if a packet comes in
just at that point. Now sctp_common_input_processing() will
call the ootb code in such a case.
- Change MBUF M_NOTIFICATION to use M_PROTO5 (per Sam L). This makes
it so we don't have a conflict (I think this is a covertity change).
We made this change AFTER some conversation and looking to make sure
that M_PROTO5 does not have a problem between SCTP and the 802.11
stuff (which is the only other place its used).
- Fixed lock order reversal and missing atomic protection around
locked_tcb during association lookup and the 1-2-1 model.
- Added debug to source address selection.
- V6 output must always do checksum even for loopback.
- Remove more locks around inp that are not needed for an atomically
added/subtracted ref count.
- slight optimization in the way we zero the array in sctp_sack_check()
- It was possible to respond to a ABORT() with bad checksum with
a PKT-DROP. This lead to a PKT-DROP/ABORT war. Add code to NOT
send a PKT-DROP to any ABORT().
- Add an option for local logging (useful for macintosh or when
you need better performing during debugging). Note no commands
are here to get the log info, you must just use kgdb.
- The timer code needs to be aware of if it needs to call
sctp_sack_check() to slide the maps and adjust the cum-ack.
This is because it may be out of sync cum-ack wise.
- Added threshold managment logging.
- If the user picked just the right size, that just filled the send
window minus one mtu, we would enter a forever loop not copying and
at the same time not blocking. Change from < to <= solves this.
- Sysctl added to control the fragment interleave level which defaults
to 1.
- My rwnd control was not being used to control the rwnd properly (we
did not add and subtract to it :-() this is now fixed so we handle
small messages (1 byte etc) better to bring our rwnd down more
slowly.

Approved by: re@freebsd.org (Bruce Mah)

- take out a needless panic under invariants for sctp_output.c
- Fix addrs's error checking of sctp_sendx(3) when addrcnt is less than
SCTP_SMALL_IOVEC_SIZE
- re-add back inpcb_bind local address check bypass capability
- Fix it so sctp_opt_info is independant of assoc_id postion.
- Fix cookie life set to use MSEC_TO_TICKS() macro.
- asconf changes
o More comment changes/clarifications related to the old local address
"not" list which is now an explicit restricted list.

o Rename some functions for clarity:
- sctp_add/del_local_addr_assoc to xxx_local_addr_restricted()
- asconf related iterator functions to sctp_asconf_iterator_xxx()

o Fix bug when the same address is deleted and added (and removed from
the asconf queue) where the ifa is "freed" twice refcount wise,
possibly freeing it completely.

o Fix bug in output where the first ASCONF would not go out after the
last address is changed (e.g. only goes out when retransmitted).

o Fix bug where multiple ASCONFs can be bundled in the same packet with
the and with the same serial numbers.

o Fix asconf stcb iterator to not send ASCONF until after all work
queue entries have been processed.

o Change behavior so that when the last address is deleted (auto asconf
on a bound all endpoint) no action is taken until an address is
added; at that time, an ASCONF add+delete is sent (if the assoc
is still up).

o Fix local address counting so that address scoping is taken into
account.

o #ifdef SCTP_TIMER_BASED_ASCONF the old timer triggered sending
of ASCONF (after an RTO). The default now is to send
ASCONF immediately (except for the case of changing/deleting the
last usable address).
Approved by: re(ken smith)@freebsd.org

- remove duplicate code from sctp_asconf.c
- remove duplicate #include <sys/priv.h> that is not under
#ifdef FreeBSD version to allow compile on 6.1
- static analysis changes per the cisco SA tool including:
o some SA_IGNORE comments
o some checks for NULL before unlock.
o type corrections int -> size_t
- Fix it so sctp_alloc_asoc takes a thread/proc argument. Without this
we pass a NULL in to bind on implicit assoc setup and crash :-(
Approved by: re@freebsd.org(Ken Smith)

- added pre-checks to the bindx call.
- use proper tick gathering macro instead of ticks directly.
- Placed reasonable boundaries on sets that a user can do
that are converted to ticks from ms.
- Fix CMT_PF to always check to be sure CMT is on.
- Fix ticks use of CMT_PF.
- put back code to allow asconfs to be queued while INITs are in flight
and before the assoc is established.
- During window probes, an ack'd packet might be left with the window
probe mark on it causing it to be retransmitted. Change so that
the flight decrease macro clears the window_probe mark.
- Additional logging flight size/reading and ASOC LOG. This
is only enabled if you manually insert things into opt_sctp.h
since its a set of debug code only.
- Found an interesting SMP race in the way data was appended which
could cause a reader to lose a part of a message, had to
reorder when we marked the message was complete to after
the data was appended.
- bug in ADD-IP for the subset bound socket case when the peer has only
one address
- fix ASCONF implicit success/error handling case
- proper support of jails in Freebsd 6>
- copy out the timeval for the 64 bit sparc world on cookie-echo
alignment error crashes without this).
Approved by: re(Ken Smith)

- Modular congestion control, with RFC2581 being the default.
- CMT_PF states added (w/sysctl to turn the PF version on)
- sctp_input.c had a missing incr of cookie case when the
auth was bad. This meant a free was called without an
increment to refcnt, added increment like rest of code.
- There was a case, unlikely, when the scope of the destination
changed (this is a TSNH case). In that case, it would not free
the alloc'ed asoc (in sctp_input.c).
- When listed addresses found a colliding cookie/Init, then
the collided upon tcb was not unlocked in sctp_pcb.c
- Add error checking on arguments of sctp_sendx(3) to prevent it from
referencing a NULL pointer.
- Fix an error return of sctp_sendx(3), it was returing
ENOMEM not -1.
- Get assoc id was changed to use the sanctified socket api
method for getting a assoc id (PEER_ADDR_INFO instead of
PEER_ADDR_PARAMS).
- Fix it so a peeled off socket will get a proper error return
if it trys to send to a different address then it is connected to.
- Fix so that select_a_stream can avoid an endless loop that
could hang a caller.
- time_entered (state set time) was not being set in all cases
to the time we went established.
Approved by: re(ken smith)

ANSIfy[1] plus some style cleanup nearby.

Discussed with: gnn, rwatson
Submitted by: Karl Sj?dahl - dunceor <dunceor gmail com> [1]
Approved by: re (rwatson)

Commit the change from FAST_IPSEC to IPSEC. The FAST_IPSEC
option is now deprecated, as well as the KAME IPsec code.
What was FAST_IPSEC is now IPSEC.

Approved by: re
Sponsored by: Secure Computing

Commit IPv6 support for FAST_IPSEC to the tree.
This commit includes only the kernel files, the rest of the files
will follow in a second commit.

Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: re
Supported by: Secure Computing

- For sctp_input/sctp6_input add announcment when a packet arrives (debug)
- re-factor the packet drop in sctp_output a bit more, we don't need the
trim after all, but the size calc is now corrected.
- When a assoc is in the COOKIE-ECHO/COOKIE-WAIT state and the user
closes, it should not matter if data is queued, the assoc should be
purged.
- In error leg a missing free_chunk when iph comes in NULL (should not
happen but just in case).

- Fix so ifn's are properly deleted when the ref count goes to 0.
- Fix so VRF's will clean themselves up when no references are around.
- Allow sctp_ifa to be passed into inpcb_bind, addr_mgmt_ep_sa to bypass
normal validation checks.
- turn auto-asconf off for subset bound sockets
- Moves all logging to use KTR. This gets rid of most
of the logging #ifdef's with a few exceptions reducing
the number of config options for SCTP.

Eliminate now-unused SUSER_ALLOWJAIL arguments to priv_check_cred(); in
some cases, move to priv_check() if it was an operation on a thread and
no other flags were present.

Eliminate caller-side jail exception checking (also now-unused); jail
privilege exception code now goes solely in kern_jail.c.

We can't yet eliminate suser() due to some cases in the KAME code where
a privilege check is performed and then used in many different deferred
paths. Do, however, move those prototypes to priv.h.

Reviewed by: csjp
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

- fix initial pcb vrf setting when the initial vrf is not the
default_vrf_id
- Missing lock/unlock of inp added as well in the v6 side.
- IFN hash table moves to sctppcbinfo since indexes are
unique across systems (including different VRFs) this makes it easier
to do ifn lookups.

- Take out the broken table-id concept. Panda Routers have a M-VRF
concept that is NOT well thought out for a multi-homed transport
protocol. So the useless table-id entries passed around need to
be removed.
- Add a event timer for the zero copy api.
- Fix a bug in sctp_timer.c when searching for an alternate
with the largest ssthresh (the compare was wrong).

- Fixes so we won't try to start a timer when we
hold a wq lock for the iterator. Panda uses a
silly recursive lock they hold through the timer.
- Add poor mans wireshark compile option..
- Allocate and start using SCTP_M_XXX for all SCTP_MALLOC() calls.
- sysctl now will get back the refcnt for viewing by onlookers.

Reviewed by: gnn

- fixed autclose to not allow setting on 1-2-1 model.
- bounded cookie-life to 1 second minimum in socket option set.
- Delayed_ack_time becomes delayed_ack per new socket api document.
- Improve port number selection, we now use low/high bounds and
no chance of a endless loop. Only one call to random per bind
as well.
- fixes so set_peer_primary pre-screens addresses to be
valid to this host.
- maxseg did not allow setting on an assoc basis. We needed
to thus track and use an association value instead of a inp value.
- Fixed ep get of HB status to report back properly.
- use settings flag to tell if assoc level hb is on off not
the timer.. since the timer may still run if unconf address
are present.
- check for crazy ENABLE/DISABLE conditions.
- set and get of pmtud (fixed path mtu) not always taking into account ovh.
- Getting PMTU info on stcb only needs to return PMTUD_ENABLED if
any net is doing PMTU discovery.
- Panic or warning fixed to not do so when a valid ip frag is
taking place.
- sndrcvinfo appearing in both inp and stcb was full size, instead
of the non-pad version. This saves about 92 bytes from each struct
by carefully converting to use the smaller version.
- one-2-one model get(maxseg) would always get ep value, never the
tcb's value.
- The delayed ack time could be under a tick, this fixes so
it bounds it to at least 1 tick for platforms whos tick
is more than a ms.
- Fragment interleave level set to wrong default value.
- Fragment interleave could not set level 0.
- Defered stream reset was broken due to a guard check and ntohl issue.
- Found two lock order reversals and fixed.
- Tighten up address checking, if the user gives an address the sa_len
had better be set properly.
- Get asoc by assoc-id would return a locked tcb when it was asked
not to if the tcb was in the restart hash.
- sysctl to dig down and get more association details

Reviewed by: gnn

- Fixed 1-2-1 model to not worry about associd in sockopts
- Fixed RTOinfo for bounding.
- Fixed connect() to return ECONNREFUSED when an ABORT is received.
- Added comments to direct Static Analysis not to look at some things
it does not understand (comments are /* sa_ignore XXXXX */)
- Bind when colliding was broken, missing not_found = 1 before
checking to see if the port was in use caused endless bind loop.
- Cookie life needs to be in milliseconds to conform to socket api.
- Cookie life is not supposed to change if its 0, On the assoc
level set we changed it to 0 opps.
- Two more static analysis issues identified by the cisco
tool. Null checks needed.
- An issue for sendfile(). Need to validate the correct
input argument.
- When sending failed due to a no route to host, we leaked
the mbuf chain failing to call m_freem().
- Fix #ifdef issue for getting hash block len when HAVE_SHA2 is NOT defined
Reviewed by: gnn

Two major items here:
- All printf that was surrounded by #ifdef SCTP_DEBUG moves to
a macro that does all of this. This removes all printfs from
the code and makes the code more portable and easier to
read.
- Static Analysis (cisco) - found a few bugs, but mostly we
add checks for NULL pointers and such to make the tool
happy. We now pass the Cisco SA tools checks except for
where it does not understand tailq/lists. We still need
to look at the coverity tools output too (this is like
the cisco SA tool) and see if it wants us to fix any other
items. Hopefully this will be the last major churn in the
code other than bug fixes.

- Copyright change, cisco's silly tool wants it to say:
"Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems,"
instead of
*Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Cisco Systems,"

- Also fix a few straglers that were still in 2006.

- Get rid of the sctp_inpcb_free() "magic numbers", now they
are sensible defines that tell what you are directing
the function to do.

- Static analyisis fixes for cisco's commit (this is equivilant
to the coverity tool.. may even be the same one.. not sure).
- A bug in the way sctp_abort() and friends were
setting the IP_CLOSE flag.. and NOT passing the
last argument as a (,1)... so that things would
get freed..

- More macros for OS compatabilty
- PR-SCTP would ignore FWD-TSN's above a rwnd's worth
of TSN's (1 byte msgs).. this left the peer hopelessly
out of sync.. or an attacker. So now we abort the assoc.
- New IFN hash, also rename hashes to match addr/ifn now
that the vrf has multiple.
- Do not enable SCTP_PCB_FLAGS_RECVDATAIOEVNT per default
as defined in the Socket API ID.
- Export MTU information via sysctl.
- Vrf's need table id's. This is default for
BSD, but may be other things later when BSD
fully supports VRFs.
- Additional stream reset bug (caught by cisco dev-test).
- Additional validations for the address in sending a message (socket api).
-------- and -----
- Fix association notifications not to give the active open
side false notifications.
- Fix so sendfile and SENDALL will work properly (missing
flag to say socket sender is done).
- Fix Bug that prevented COOKIES from being retransmitted.
- Break out connectx into helper sub-models so that iox routines can
reuse the helpers.
- When an address is added during system init (non-dynamic mode) make
sure that the "defer use" flag is not set.
** its compiling on XR now :-D **

Reviewed by: gnn

- Somehow the disable fragment option got lost. We could
set/clear it but would not do it. Now we will.
- Moved to latest socket api for extended sndrcv info struct.
- Moved to support all new levels of fragment interleave (0-2).
- Codenomicon security test updates - length checks and such.
- Bug in stream reset (2 actually).
- setpeerprimary could unlock a null pointer, fixed.
- Added a flag in the pcb so netstat can see if we are listening easier.

Obtained from: (some of the Listen changes from Weongyo Jeong)

- fix source address selection when picking an acceptable address
- name change of prefered -> preferred
- CMT fast recover code added.
- Comment fixes in CMT.
- We were not giving a reason of cant_start_asoc per socket api
if we failed to get init/or/cookie to bring up an assoc. Change
so we don't just give a generic "comm lost" but look at actual
states of dying assoc.
- change "crc32" arguments to "crc32c" to silence strict/noisy
compiler warnings when crc32() is also declared
- A few minor tweaks to get the portable stuff truely portable
for sctp6_usrreq.c :-D
- one-2-one style vrf match problem.
- window recovery would leave chks marked for retran
during window probes on the sent queue. This would then
cause an out-of-order problem and assure that the flight
size "problem" would occur.
- Solves a flight size logging issue that caused rwnd
overruns, flight size off as well as false retransmissions.g
- Macroize the up and down of flight size.
- Fix a ECNE bug in its counting.
- The strict_sacks options was causing aborts when window probing
was active, fix to make strict sacks a bit smarter about what
the next unsent TSN is.
- Fixes a one-2-one wakeup bug found by Martin Kulas.
- If-defed out form, Andre's copy routines pending his
commit of at least m_last().. need to adjust for 6.2 as
well.. since m_last won't exist.
Reviewed by: gnn

- fixed several places where we did not release INP locks.
- fixed a refcount bug in the new ifa structures.
- use vrf's from default stcb or inp whenever possible.
- Address limits raised to account for a full IP fragmented
packet (1000 addresses).
- flight size correcting updated to include one message only
and to handle case where the peer does not cumack the
next segment aka lists 1/1 in sack blocks..
- Various bad init/init-ack handling could cause a panic
since we tried to unlock the destroyed mutex. Fixes
so we properly exit when we need to destroy an assoc.
(Found by Cisco DevTest team :D)
- name rename in src-addr-selection from pass to sifa.
- route structure typedef'd to allow different platforms
and updated into sctp_os_bsd file.
- Max retransmissions a chunk can be made added.
Reviewed by: gnn

- Found bug in min split point bundling which caused
incorrect, non-bundlable fragmentation.
- Added min residual to better control split points for
both how big a msg must be as well as how much needs
to be left over.
- With our new algo in place, we need to implicitly
set "end of msg" on the sp-> structure otherwise we
end up with "hung" associations.
- Room reserved up front in IP header by pushing IP
header to back of mbuf.
- Fix so FR's peg count of retransmissions needed.
- Fix so an unlucky chunk that never gets across
will kill the assoc via the kill timer and send an
abort too.
- Fix bug in sctp_input which can result in a crash.
- Do not strip off IP options anymore.
- Clean up sctp_calculate_rto().
- Get rid of unused sysctl.
- Fixed so we discard all M-Cast
- Fixed so port check done AFTER checksum
- Fixed bug in fragmentation code that prevented
us from fragmenting a small complete message when
we needed to.
- Window probes were not marked back to unsent and
flight adjusted when a sack came in with no
window change or accepting of the probe data.
We now fix this with having a mark on the net and
the chunk so we can clear it out when the sack arrives
forcing it to retran just like it was "new" this
improves the handling of window probes, which were
dropped by the receiver.
- Tighten AUTH protocol error checks during INIT/INIT-ACK exchange

- errno -> becomes error in sctp_output.c and sctputil.c
- SB_CLEAR macro defined and used for sb clearing.
- Fix for CMT express_sack_handling did not do proper
pseudo-cumack updates.
- Get rid of extraneous function that was never used ip_2_ip6_hdr()
- Fixed source address selection bug (initialization problem).
- Source address selection debug added.

- Sysctl's move to seperate file
- moved away from ifn/ifa access to sctp_ifa/sctp_ifn
built and managed by the add-ip code.
- cleaned up add-ip code to use the iterator
- made iterator be a thread, which enables auto-asconf now.
- rewrote and cleaned up source address selection (also
made it use new structures).
- Fixed a couple of memory leaks.
- DACK now settable as to how many packets to delay as
well as time.
- connectx() to latest socket API, new associd arg.
- Fixed issue with revoking and loosing potential to
send when we inflate the flight size. We now inflate
the cwnd too and deflate it later when the revoked
chunk is sent or acked.
- Got rid of some temp debug code
- src addr selection moved to a common file (sctp_output.c)
- Support for simple VRF's (we have support for multi-vfr
via compile switch that is scrubbed from BSD but we won't
need multi-vrf until we first get VRF :-D)
- Rest of mib work for address information now done
- Limit number of addresses in INIT/INIT-ACK to
a #def (30).

Reviewed by: gnn

- Copyright updates (aka 2007)
- ZONE get now also take a type cast so it does the
cast like mtod does.
- New macro SCTP_LIST_EMPTY, which in bsd is just
LIST_EMPTY
- Removal of const in some of the static hmac functions
(not needed)
- Store length changes to allow for new fields in auth
- Auth code updated to current draft (this should be the
RFC version we think).
- use uint8_t instead of u_char in LOOPBACK address comparison
- Some u_int32_t converted to uint32_t (in crc code)
- A bug was found in the mib counts for ordered/unordered
count, this was fixed (was referencing a freed mbuf).
- SCTP_ASOCLOG_OF_TSNS added (code will probably disappear
after my testing completes. It allows us to keep a
small log on each assoc of the last 40 TSN's in/out and
stream assignment. It is NOT in options and so is only
good for private builds.
- Some CMT changes in prep for Jana fixing his problem
with reneging when CMT is enabled (Concurrent Multipath
Transfer = CMT).
- Some missing mib stats added.
- Correction to number of open assoc's count in mib
- Correction to os_bsd.h to get right sha2 macros
- Add of special AUTH_04 flags so you can compile the code
with the old format (in case the peer does not yet support
the latest auth code).
- Nonce sum was incorrectly being set in when ecn_nonce was
NOT on.
- LOR in listen with implicit bind found and fixed.
- Moved away from using mbuf's for socket options to using
just data pointers. The mbufs were used to harmonize
NetBSD code since both Net and Open used this method. We
have decided to move away from that and more conform to
FreeBSD style (which makes more sense).
- Very very nasty bug found in some of my "debug" code. The
cookie_how collision case tracking had an endless loop in
it if you got a second retransmission of a cookie collision
case. This would lock up a CPU .. ugly..
- auth function goes to using size_t instead of int which
conforms to socketapi better
- Found the nasty bug that happens after 9 days of testing.. you
get the data chunk, deliver it and due to the reference to a ch->
that every now and then has been deleted (depending on the postion
in the mbuf) you have an invalid ch->ch.flags.. and thus you don't
advance the stream sequence number.. so you block the stream
permanently. The fix is to make local variables of these guys
and set them up before you have any chance of trimming the
mbuf.
- style fix in sctp_util.h, not sure how this got bad maybe in
the last patch? (aka it may not be in the real source).
- Found interesting bug when using the extended snd/rcv info where
we would get an error on receiving with this. Thats because
it was NOT padded to the same size as the snd_rcv info. We
increase (add the pad) so the two structs are the same size
in sctp_uio.h
- In sctp_usrreq.c one of the most common things we did for
socket options was to cast the pointer and validate the size.
This as been macro-ized to help make the code more readable.
- in sctputil.c two things, the socketapi class found a missing
flag type (the next msg is a notification) and a missing
scope recovery was also fixed.

Reviewed by: gnn

- most all includes (#include <>) migrate to the sctp_os_bsd.h file
- Finally all splxx() are removed
- Count error fixed in mapping array which might
cause a wrong cumack generation.
- Invariants around panic for case D + printf when no invariants.
- one-to-one model race condition fixed by using
a pre-formed connection and then completing the
work so accept won't happen on a non-formed
association.
- Some additional paranoia checks in sctp_output.
- Locks that were missing in the accept code.

Approved by: gnn

- Macroizes the V6ONLY flag check.
- Added a short time wait (not used yet) constant
- Corrected the type of the crc32c table (it was
unsigned long and really is a uint32_t
- Got rid of the user of MHeaders until they
are truely needed by lower layers.
- Fixed an initialization problem in the readq structure
(ordering was off).
- Found yet another collision bug when the random number
generator returns two numbers on one side (during a collision)
that are the same. Also added some tracking of cookies
that will go away when we know that we have the last collision
bug gone.
- Fixed an init bug for book_size_scale, that was causing
Early FR code to run when it should not.
- Fixed a flight size tracking bug that was associated with
Early FR but due to above bug also effected all FR's
- Fixed it so Max Burst also will apply to Fast Retransmit.
- Fixed a bug in the temporary logging code that allowed a
static log array overflow
- hashinit_flags is now used.
- Two last mcopym's were converted to the macro sctp_m_copym that
has always been used by all other places
- macro sctp_m_copym was converted to upper case.
- We now validate sinfo_flags on input (we did not before).
- Fixed a bug that prevented a user from sending data and immediately
shuting down with one send operation.
- Moved to use hashdestroy instead of free() in our macros.
- Fixed an init problem in our timed_wait vtag where we
did not fully initialize our time-wait blocks.
- Timer stops were re-positioned.
- A pcb cleanup method was added, however this probably will
not be used in BSD.. unless we make module loadable protocols
- I think this fixes the mysterious timer bug.. it was a
ordering of locks problem in the way we did timers. It
now conforms to the timeout(9) manual (except for the
_drain part, we had to do this a different way due
to locks).
- Fixed error return code so we get either CONNREUSED or CONNRESET
depending on where one is in progression
- Purged an unused clone macro.
- Fixed a read erro code issue where we were NOT getting the proper
error when the connection was reset.
- Purged an unused clone macro.
- Fixed a read erro code issue where we were NOT getting the proper
error when the connection was reset.
Approved by: gnn

a) macro-ization of all mbuf and random number
access plus timers. This makes the code
more portable and able to change out the
mbuf or timer system used more easily ;-)
b) removal of all use of pkt-hdr's until only
the places we need them (before ip_output routines).
c) remove a bunch of code not needed due to <b> aka
worrying about pkthdr's :-)
d) There was one last reorder problem it looks where
if a restart occur's and we release and relock (at
the point where we setup our alias vtag) we would
end up possibly getting the wrong TSN in place. The
code that fixed the TSN's just needed to be shifted
around BEFORE the release of the lock.. also code that
set the state (since this also could contribute).
Approved by: gnn

1) Fixes on a number of different collision case LOR's.
2) Fix all "magic numbers" to be constants.
3) A collision case that would generate two associations to
the same peer due to a missing lock is fixed.
4) Added tracking of where timers are stopped.
Approved by: gnn

-Fixes first of all the getcred on IPv6 and V4. The
copy's were incorrect and so was the locking.
-A bug was also found that would create a race and
panic when an abort arrived on a socket being read
from.
-Also fix the reader to get MSG_TRUNC when a partial
delivery is aborted.
-Also addresses a couple of coverity caught error path
memory leaks and a couple of other valid complaints
Approved by: gnn

Convert three new suser(9) calls introduced between when the priv(9)
patch was prepared and committed to priv(9) calls. Add XXX comments
as, in each case, the semantics appear to differ from the TCP/UDP
versions of the calls with respect to jail, and because cr_canseecred()
is not used to validate the query.

Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project

Tons of fixes to get all the 64bit issues removed.
This also moves two 16 bit int's to become 32 bit
values so we do not have to use atomic_add_16.
Most of the changes are %p, casts and other various
nasty's that were in the orignal code base. With this
commit my machine will now do a build universe.. however
I as yet have not tested on a 64bit machine .. it may not work :-(

Opps... in my fix up of all the $FreeBSD:$-> $FreeBSD$ I
inserted a few to the new files.. but I falied to
add the #include <sys/cdef.h>

Which causes a compile error.. sorry about that... got it
now :-)

Approved by:gnn

Ok, here it is, we finally add SCTP to current. Note that this
work is not just mine, but it is also the works of Peter Lei
and Michael Tuexen. They both are my two key other developers
working on the project.. and they need ata-boy's too:
****
peterlei@cisco.com
tuexen@fh-muenster.de
****
I did do a make sysent which updated the
syscall's and sysproto.. I hope that is correct... without
it you don't build since we have new syscalls for SCTP :-0

So go out and look at the NOTES, add
option SCTP (make sure inet and inet6 are present too)
and play with SCTP.

I will see about comitting some test tools I have after I
figure out where I should place them. I also have a
lib (libsctp.a) that adds some of the missing socketapi
functions that I need to put into lib's.. I will talk
to George about this :-)

There may still be some 64 bit issues in here, none of
us have a 64 bit processor to test with yet.. Michael
may have a MAC but thats another beast too..

If you have a mac and want to use SCTP contact Michael
he maintains a web site with a loadable module with
this code :-)

Reviewed by: gnn
Approved by: gnn