Revert r330897:

This was intended to be a non-functional change. It wasn't. The commit
message was thus wrong. In addition it broke arm, and merged crypto
related code.

Revert with prejudice.

This revert skips files touched in r316370 since that commit was since
MFCed. This revert also skips files that require $FreeBSD$ property
changes.

Thank you to those who helped me get out of this mess including but not
limited to gonzo, kevans, rgrimes.

Requested by: gjb (re)

Partial merge of the SPDX changes

These changes are incomplete but are making it difficult
to determine what other changes can/should be merged.

No objections from: pfg

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

sys/dev: minor spelling fixes.

Most affect comments, very few have user-visible effects.

- Use ppb_assert_locked() rather than using explicit mtx_assert call
- Make ppbus code agnostic in regard of INVARIANTS option

MFC after: 2 weeks

Check pointer for NULL before dereferencing it, not after.

PR: 138387, 138388
Submitted by: Patroklos Argyroudis <argp@census-labs.com>
MFC after: 1 week

Correct a copy/paste bug in a comment. lptclose() checks once a second to
see if the ppc hardware has gone idle rather than four times a second.

When the timeout backoff hits the maximum value, leave it capped at the
maximum value rather than setting it to the result of a boolean expression
that is always true.

Submitted by: Joseph Kong
MFC after: 1 month

Fix lptopen() and lptclose() to not trash the state of the HAVEBUS flag
in 'sc_state'. This allows the lpt_release_ppbus() calls in those two
routines to actually release the ppbus and thus fixes the hangs noticed
with the lpt(4) driver since the recent ppbus changes. The old lpt(4)
driver didn't actually check the HAVEBUS flag in lpt_release_ppbus() which
is why these bugs weren't noticed before.

Don't unlock the parent ppc lock until after releasing the ppbus.

Submitted by: csjp

Fix a compile bogon. 'ppbus' is used by two different sets of debug code
in lptout().

Reported by: several

Add locking to ppc and ppbus and mark the whole lot MPSAFE:
- To avoid having a bunch of locks that end up always getting acquired as
a group, give each ppc(4) device a mutex which it shares with all the
child devices including ppbus(4), lpt(4), plip(4), etc. This mutex
is then used for all the locking.
- Rework the interrupt handling stuff yet again. Now ppbus drivers setup
their interrupt handler during attach and tear it down during detach
like most other drivers. ppbus(4) only invokes the interrupt handler
of the device that currently owns the bus (if any) when an interrupt
occurs, however. Also, interrupt handlers in general now accept their
softc pointers as their argument rather than the device_t. Another
feature of the ppbus interrupt handlers is that they are called with
the parent ppc device's lock already held. This minimizes the number
of lock operations during an interrupt.
- Mark plip(4), lpt(4), pcfclock(4), ppi(4), vpo(4) MPSAFE.
- lpbb(4) uses the ppc lock instead of Giant.
- Other plip(4) changes:
- Add a mutex to protect the global tables in plip(4) and free them on
module unload.
- Add a detach routine.
- Split out the init/stop code from the ioctl routine into separate
functions.
- Other lpt(4) changes:
- Use device_printf().
- Use a dedicated callout for the lptout timer.
- Allocate the I/O buffers at attach and detach rather than during
open and close as this simplifies the locking at the cost of
1024+32 bytes when the driver is attached.
- Other ppi(4) changes:
- Use an sx lock to serialize open and close.
- Remove unused HADBUS flag.
- Add a detach routine.
- Use a malloc'd buffer for each read and write to avoid races with
concurrent read/write.
- Other pps(4) changes:
- Use a callout rather than a callout handle with timeout().
- Conform to the new ppbus requirements (regular mutex, non-filter
interrupt handler). pps(4) is probably going to have to become a
standalone driver that doesn't use ppbus(4) to satisfy it's
requirements for low latency as a result.
- Use an sx lock to serialize open and close.
- Other vpo(4) changes:
- Use the parent ppc device's lock to create the CAM sim instead of
Giant.
- Other ppc(4) changes:
- Fix ppc_isa's detach method to detach instead of calling attach.

Tested by: no one :-(

Various whitespace and style fixes.

Fix build breakage.

Pointy hat: jhb

Several cleanups to remove the need for explicit unit numbers and a few
other fixes:
- Add pointers back to device_t objects in softc structures instead
of storing the unit and using devclass_get_device().
- Add 'lpbb', 'pcf', 'pps', and 'vpo' child devices to every 'ppbus' device
instead of just the first one.
- Store softc pointers in si_drv1 of character devices instead of
pulling the unit number from the minor number and using
devclass_get_softc() and devclass_get_device().
- Store the LP_BYPASS flag in si_drv2 instead of encoding it in the minor
number.
- Destroy character devices for lpt(4) when detaching the device.
- Use bus_print_child_footer() instead of duplicating it in
ppbus_print_child() and fix ppbus_print_child()'s return value.
- Remove unused AVM ivar from ppbus.
- Don't store the 'mode' ivar in the ppbus ivars since we always fetch it
from the parent anyway.
- Try to detach all the child devices before deleting them in
ppbus_detach().
- Use pause() instead of a tsleep() on a dummy address when polling the
ppbus.
- Use if_printf() and device_printf() instead of explicit names with unit
numbers.

Silence on: current@

Replace all calls to minor() with dev2unit().

After I removed all the unit2minor()/minor2unit() calls from the kernel
yesterday, I realised calling minor() everywhere is quite confusing.
Character devices now only have the ability to store a unit number, not
a minor number. Remove the confusion by using dev2unit() everywhere.

This commit could also be considered as a bug fix. A lot of drivers call
minor(), while they should actually be calling dev2unit(). In -CURRENT
this isn't a problem, but it turns out we never had any problem reports
related to that issue in the past. I suspect not many people connect
more than 256 pieces of the same hardware.

Reviewed by: kib

Rework the handling of interrupt handlers for children of ppc and ppbus:
- Retire IVARs for passing IRQs around. Instead, ppbus and ppc now allow
child devices to access the interrupt by via a rid 0 IRQ resource
using bus_alloc_resource_any().
- ppc creates its own interrupt event to manage the interrupt handlers of
child devices. ppc does not allow child devices to use filters. It
could allow this if needed, but none of the current drivers use them
and it adds a good bit of complication. It uses
intr_event_execute_handlers() to fire the child device interrupt handlers
from its threaded interrupt handler.
- Remove the ppbus_dummy_intr() hack. Now the ppc device always has an
interrupt handler registered and we no longer bounce all the way up to
nexus to manage adding/removing ppbus child interrupt handlers. Instead,
the child handlers are added and removed to the private interrupt event
in the ppc device.

o break newbus api: add a new argument of type driver_filter_t to
bus_setup_intr()

o add an int return code to all fast handlers

o retire INTR_FAST/IH_FAST

For more info: http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=465712+0+current/freebsd-current

Reviewed by: many
Approved by: re@

Import ACPI Dock Station support. Note that this is still very young.
Additional detach implementaions (or maybe improvement) for other
deivce drivers is required.

Reviewed by: njl, imp
MFC after: 1 week

- Use bus_setup_intr() and bus_teardown_intr() to register device driver
interrupt handlers rather than BUS_SETUP_INTR() and BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR().
Uses of the BUS_*() versions in the implementation of foo_intr methods
in bus drivers were not changed. Mostly this just means that some
drivers might start printing diagnostic messages like [FAST] when
appropriate as well as honoring mpsafenet=0.
- Fix two more of the ppbus drivers' identify routines to function
correctly in the mythical case of a machine with more than one ppbus.

Add missing MODULE_DEPEND() so that ppbus.ko and these .ko's can be
loaded dynamically.

Remove unused variable.

Detected by: Coverity (ID#704)

Start each of the license/copyright comments with /*-, minor shuffle of lines

Do not bzero() the softc, as newbus does it for us.

Do the dreaded s/dev_t/struct cdev */
Bump __FreeBSD_version accordingly.

Prevent the strange situation that after each load/unload of a ppbus
device, the device is probed multiple times (so each device is
detected N times after unloading/loading the module N-1 times).

The real fix is (quote Doug and Warner):
> : In an ideal world, there should be some kind of BUS_UNIDENTIFY method
> : which a driver could use to delete the devices it created in
> : BUS_IDENTIFY.
>
> Or the bus would have a driver deleted routine that got called and it
> would remove all instances of the devclass attached to it.

Reviewed by: Doug Rabson & Warner Losh

Device megapatch 4/6:

Introduce d_version field in struct cdevsw, this must always be
initialized to D_VERSION.

Flip sense of D_NOGIANT flag to D_NEEDGIANT, this involves removing
four D_NOGIANT flags and adding 145 D_NEEDGIANT flags.

Device megapatch 1/6:

Free approx 86 major numbers with a mostly automatically generated patch.

A number of strategic drivers have been left behind by caution, and a few
because they still (ab)use their major number.

Use __FBSDID().
Also some minor style cleanups.

Gigacommit to improve device-driver source compatibility between
branches:

Initialize struct cdevsw using C99 sparse initializtion and remove
all initializations to default values.

This patch is automatically generated and has been tested by compiling
LINT with all the fields in struct cdevsw in reverse order on alpha,
sparc64 and i386.

Approved by: re(scottl)

More low-hanging fruit: kill caddr_t in calls to wakeup(9) / [mt]sleep(9).

Back out M_* changes, per decision of the TRB.

Approved by: trb

Remove M_TRYWAIT/M_WAITOK/M_WAIT. Callers should use 0.
Merge M_NOWAIT/M_DONTWAIT into a single flag M_NOWAIT.

- Make 'irq' intptr_t instead of uintptr_t so it handles a value of -1
properly.
- Add a cast to quiet a printf warning.

This makes ppbus childs like lpt and ppi succesfully connect to more
than just the first ppbus.
The child drivers always tried to attach unit 0.

Reviewed by: gallatin
Approved by: gallatin

KSE Milestone 2
Note ALL MODULES MUST BE RECOMPILED
make the kernel aware that there are smaller units of scheduling than the
process. (but only allow one thread per process at this time).
This is functionally equivalent to teh previousl -current except
that there is a thread associated with each process.

Sorry john! (your next MFC will be a doosie!)

Reviewed by: peter@freebsd.org, dillon@freebsd.org

X-MFC after: ha ha ha ha

Send the remains (such as I have located) of "block major numbers" to
the bit-bucket.

Don't use a private malloc(9) type for something this M_DEVBUFish.

Noticed long time ago by: bde

Remove unneeded #include <machine/clock.h>

Rather than use a MD lpt.h, we now use the MI lptio.h.

Don't use getebuf() unless you really need a struct buf. Malloc will
do fine in this case.

I _HATE_ crashes. The lptread() call needs to check LP_BYPASS, because
if one tries to use read() on an LP_BYPASS'd dev_t, the softc will be
initialized mainly with NULLs, so...

Fix two warnings.

Fix system hang when printer locks on missing paper
(also called the "printer fiasco")

Approved by: jkh

Make this lot build on alpha.

Some newbus-inspired tidy-ups. Use device_identify() rather than scanning
the resource table to locate children. The 'at ppbus?' can go again.
Remove a few #if Nxxx > 0' type things, config arranges this for us.
Move the newbus method glue next to the DRIVER_MODULE() stuff so we
don't need extra prototypes.
Don't set device descriptions until after the possibility of the probe
returning an error.
Remove all cdevsw_add() calls, all the drivers that did this also use
make_dev() correctly, so it's not required.
A couple of other minor nits.

Port of ppbus standalone framework to the newbus system.

Note1: the correct interrupt level is invoked correctly for each driver.
For this purpose, drivers request the bus before being able to
call BUS_SETUP_INTR and BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR call is forced by the ppbus
core when drivers release it. Thus, when BUS_SETUP_INTR is called
at ppbus driver level, ppbus checks that the caller owns the
bus and stores the interrupt handler cookie (in order to unregister
it later).

Printing is impossible while plip link is up is still TRUE.
vpo (ZIP driver) and lpt are make in such a way that
using the ZIP and printing concurrently is permitted is also TRUE.

Note2: specific chipset detection is not done by default. PPC_PROBE_CHIPSET
is now needed to force chipset detection. If set, the flags 0x40
still avoid detection at boot.

Port of the pcf(4) driver to the newbus system (was previously directly
connected to the rootbus and attached by a bogus pcf_isa_probe function).

Change #ifdef KERNEL to #ifdef _KERNEL in the public headers. "KERNEL"
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot). This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago. More commits to come.

Remove five now unused fields from struct cdevsw. They should never
have been there in the first place. A GENERIC kernel shrinks almost 1k.

Add a slightly different safetybelt under nostop for tty drivers.

Add some missing FreeBSD tags

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Convert DEVFS hooks in (most) drivers to make_dev().

Diskslice/label code not yet handled.

Vinum, i4b, alpha, pc98 not dealt with (left to respective Maintainers)

Add the correct hook for devfs to kern_conf.c

The net result of this excercise is that a lot less files depends on DEVFS,
and devtoname() gets more sensible output in many cases.

A few drivers had minor additional cleanups performed relating to cdevsw
registration.

A few drivers don't register a cdevsw{} anymore, but only use make_dev().

GC unused prototype

Simplify cdevsw registration.

The cdevsw_add() function now finds the major number(s) in the
struct cdevsw passed to it. cdevsw_add_generic() is no longer
needed, cdevsw_add() does the same thing.

cdevsw_add() will print an message if the d_maj field looks bogus.

Remove nblkdev and nchrdev variables. Most places they were used
bogusly. Instead check a dev_t for validity by seeing if devsw()
or bdevsw() returns NULL.

Move bdevsw() and devsw() functions to kern/kern_conf.c

Bump __FreeBSD_version to 400006

This commit removes:
72 bogus makedev() calls
26 bogus SYSINIT functions

if_xe.c bogusly accessed cdevsw[], author/maintainer please fix.

I4b and vinum not changed. Patches emailed to authors. LINT
probably broken until they catch up.

This commit should be a extensive NO-OP:

Reformat and initialize correctly all "struct cdevsw".

Initialize the d_maj and d_bmaj fields.

The d_reset field was not removed, although it is never used.

I used a program to do most of this, so all the files now use the
same consistent format. Please keep it that way.

Vinum and i4b not modified, patches emailed to respective authors.

s/static foo_devsw_installed = 0;/static int foo_devsw_installed;/.
(Edited automatically)

Move away from lpt.h data structure definition that only lpt.c relies on.

Remove if_plip.c dependency to lpt.h.

Rename nlpt to lpt.

Remove from ppi.c the old depreciated module stuff.
Print info when if_plip can't use interrupts.