MFC r325834,r325997,326502: Move sys/boot to stand/

This is effectively a direct commit to stable/11, due to differences between
stable/11 and head. Changes to DTS in sys/boot/fdt/dts were often
accompanied by kernel changes. Many of these were also risc-v updates that
likely had many more dependencies to MFC.

Because of this, sys/boot/fdt/dts remains as-is while everything else in
sys/boot relocates to stand/.

r325834: Move sys/boot to stand. Fix all references to new location

r325997: Remove empty directories.

r326502: Document the sys/boot -> stand move in hier.7 and the top-level README.

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Change the way powerpc bootable CDs are generated to work around a bug
in hybrid image generation in cdrtools. This produces a small HFS partition
containing loader, mapped in by an oddly-formed APM table using a new
feature in makefs. This does not appear to work yet on early-model G3
systems, which will be fixed later, but produces bootable CDs on
everything else.

Add a simple HFS boot block implementation for booting PowerPC macs. It creates
a small HFS filesystem with a CHRP boot script and an early-stage bootloader
derived from the sparc64 boot block.

Obtained from: sparc64