MFC r363447:
MFOpenZFS: Fix zpool history unbounded memory usage

PR: 247557

MFC r337007: MFV r336991, r337001:
9102 zfs should be able to initialize storage devices

The first access to a disk block can incur a performance penalty on some
platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore it is recommended that
volumes be "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware).
Thick provisioning is time consuming and often is ignored. If the thick
provision step is omitted, customers will see suboptimal performance until
we have written to all parts of the LUN. ZFS should be able to initialize
any unused storage to remove any first-write penalty that exists.

illumos/illumos-gate@094e47e980b0796b94b1b8f51f462a64d246e516

Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r336951: MFV r336950: 9290 device removal reduces redundancy of mirrors

Mirrors are supposed to provide redundancy in the face of whole-disk failure
and silent damage (e.g. some data on disk is not right, but ZFS hasn't
detected the whole device as being broken). However, the current device
removal implementation bypasses some of the mirror's redundancy.

illumos/illumos-gate@3a4b1be953ee5601bab748afa07c26ed4996cde6

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r332426: allow ZFS pool to have temporary name for duration of current import

The change adds -t <name> option to zpool create and -t option to zpool
import in its form with an old name and a new name. This allows to
import (or create) a pool under a name that's different from its real,
permanent name without affecting that name. This is useful when working
with VM images or images of other physical systems if they happen to
have a ZFS pool with the same name as the host system.

Sponsored by: Panzura (porting)

MFC r331707: MFV r331706:
9235 rename zpool_rewind_policy_t to zpool_load_policy_t

illumos/illumos-gate@5dafeea3ebd2dd77affc802bcb90f63faf01589f

We want to be able to pass various settings during import/open of a pool,
which are not only related to rewind. Instead of adding a new policy and
duplicate a bunch of code, we should just rename rewind_policy to a more
generic term like load_policy.

For instance, we'd like to set spa->spa_import_flags from the nvlist,
rather from a flags parameter passed to spa_import as in some cases we want
those flags not only for the import case, but also for the open case. One
such flag could be ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG (as used in zdb) which would
allow zfs to open a pool when logs are missing.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r331701: MFV r331695, 331700: 9166 zfs storage pool checkpoint

illumos/illumos-gate@8671400134a11c848244896ca51a7db4d0f69da4

The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) deals with
exactly that. It can be thought of as a “pool-wide snapshot” (or a
variation of extreme rewind that doesn’t corrupt your data). It remembers
the entire state of the pool at the point that it was taken and the user
can revert back to it later or discard it. Its generic use case is an
administrator that is about to perform a set of destructive actions to ZFS
as part of a critical procedure. She takes a checkpoint of the pool before
performing the actions, then rewinds back to it if one of them fails or puts
the pool into an unexpected state. Otherwise, she discards it. With the
assumption that no one else is making modifications to ZFS, she basically
wraps all these actions into a “high-level transaction”.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>

MFC r329798: MFV r329793, r329795:
9075 Improve ZFS pool import/load process and corrupted pool recovery

illumos/illumos-gate@6f7938128a2c5e23f4b970ea101137eadd1470a1

Some work has been done lately to improve the debugability of the ZFS pool
load (and import) process. This includes:

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7638: Refactor spa_load_impl into several functions
https://www.illumos.org/issues/8961: SPA load/import should tell us why it failed
https://www.illumos.org/issues/7277: zdb should be able to print zfs_dbgmsg's

To iterate on top of that, there's a few changes that were made to make the
import process more resilient and crash free. One of the first tasks during the
pool load process is to parse a config provided from userland that describes
what devices the pool is composed of. A vdev tree is generated from that config,
and then all the vdevs are opened.

The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadata objects
that are necessary to load the pool are read. The exact configuration of the
pool is also stored inside the MOS. Since the configuration provided from
userland is external and might not accurately describe the vdev tree
of the pool at the txg that is being loaded, it cannot be relied upon to safely
operate the pool. For that reason, the configuration in the MOS is read early
on. In the past, the two configurations were compared together and if there was
a mismatch then the load process was aborted and an error was returned.

The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, however it
made the pool load process needlessly fragile in cases where the vdev
configuration changed or the userland configuration was outdated. Since the MOS
is stored in 3 copies, the configuration provided by userland doesn't have to be
perfect in order to read its contents. Hence, a new approach has been adopted:
The pool is first opened with the untrusted userland configuration just so that
the real configuration can be read from the MOS. The trusted MOS configuration
is then used to generate a new vdev tree and the pool is re-opened.

When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are disabled
to avoid accidentally damaging it. During reads, some sanity checks are
performed on block pointers to see if each DVA points to a known vdev;
when the configuration is untrusted, instead of panicking the system if those
checks fail we simply avoid issuing reads to the invalid DVAs.

This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools accross
vdev tree changes such as device replacement, addition, etc. Loading a pool
from an external config file in a clustering environment also becomes much
safer now since the pool will import even if the config is outdated and didn't,
for instance, register a recent device addition.

With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a
long-sought-after feature: the ability to import a pool with missing top level
(i.e. non-redundant) devices. Note that since this almost guarantees some loss
Of data, this feature is for now restricted to a read-only import.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r329732: MFV r329502: 7614 zfs device evacuation/removal

illumos/illumos-gate@5cabbc6b49070407fb9610cfe73d4c0e0dea3e77

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614:
This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool with
“zpool remove”, reducing the total amount of storage in the pool. This
operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed onto other
devices, recording the mapping from old to new location. After the removal is
complete, read and free operations to the removed (now “indirect”) vdev must
be remapped and performed at the new location on disk. The indirect mapping
table is kept in memory whenever the pool is loaded, so there is minimal
performance overhead when doing operations on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become “obsolete” because they are no longer used by any block pointers in
the pool. An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use it are
freed. An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots that
reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it have been
“remapped” in all filesystems/zvols (and clones). Whenever an indirect block
is written, all the block pointers in it will be “remapped” to their new
(concrete) locations if possible. This process can be accelerated by using
the “zfs remap” command to proactively rewrite all indirect blocks that
reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of the data
that is copied. This makes the process much faster, but if it were used on
redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be possible to copy
the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g. the other side of the
mirror. Therefore, mirror and raidz devices can not be removed.

Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>

MFC r329681: MFV r318941: 7446 zpool create should support efi system partition

illumos/illumos-gate@7855d95b30fd903e3918bad5a29b777e765db821
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7855d95b30fd903e3918bad5a29b777e765db821

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7446
Since we support whole-disk configuration for boot pool, we also will need
whole disk support with UEFI boot and for this, zpool create should create efi-
system partition.
I have borrowed the idea from oracle solaris, and introducing zpool create -
B switch to provide an way to specify that boot partition should be created.
However, there is still an question, how big should the system partition be.
For time being, I have set default size 256MB (thats minimum size for FAT32
with 4k blocks). To support custom size, the set on creation "bootsize"
property is created and so the custom size can be set as: zpool create B -
o bootsize=34MB rpool c0t0d0
After pool is created, the "bootsize" property is read only. When -B switch is
not used, the bootsize defaults to 0 and is shown in zpool get output with
value ''. Older zfs/zpool implementations are ignoring this property.
https://www.illumos.org/rb/r/219/

Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@kebe.com>
Author: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>

This commit makes no sense for FreeBSD, that is why I blocked the option,
but it should be good to stay closer to upstream.

MFC r328252: MFV r328251: 8652 Tautological comparisons with ZPROP_INVAL

illumos/illumos-gate@4ae5f5f06c6c2d1db8167480f7d9e3b5378ba2f2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8652:
Clang and GCC prefer to use unsigned ints to store enums. With Clang, that
causes tautological comparison warnings when comparing a zfs_prop_t or
zpool_prop_t variable to the macro ZPROP_INVAL. It's likely that error
handling code is being silently removed as a result.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r328250: MFV r328249:
8641 "zpool clear" and "zinject" don't work on "spare" or "replacing" vdevs

illumos/illumos-gate@2ba5f978a4f9b02da9db1b8cdd9ea5498eb00ad9

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8641:
"zpool clear" and "zinject -d" can both operate on specific vdevs, either
leaf or interior. However, due to an oversight, neither works on a "spare"
or "replacing" vdev. For example:

sudo zpool create foo raidz1 c1t5000CCA000081D61d0 c1t5000CCA000186235d0 spare c
1t5000CCA000094115d0
sudo zpool replace foo c1t5000CCA000186235d0 c1t5000CCA000094115d0
$ zpool status foo pool: foo
state: ONLINE
scan: resilvered 81.5K in 0h0m with 0 errors on Fri Sep 8 10:53:03 2017
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
foo ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000081D61d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
spare-1 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000186235d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000094115d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
spares
c1t5000CCA000094115d0 INUSE currently in use
$ sudo zinject -d spare-1 -A degrade foo
cannot find device 'spare-1' in pool 'foo'
$ sudo zpool clear foo spare-1
cannot clear errors for spare-1: no such device in pool

Even though there was nothing to clear, those commands shouldn't have
reported an error. by contrast, trying to clear "raidz1-0" works just fine:
$ sudo zpool clear foo raidz1-0

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r328232:
MFV r328231: 8897 zpool online -e fails assertion when run on non-leaf vdevs

illumos/illumos-gate@9a551dd645b478816cb11251b19f5034d885bf01

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8897:
# zpool online -e test mirror-1
Assertion failed: nvlist_lookup_string(tgt, "path", &pathname) == 0, file ../common/libzfs_pool.c, line 2558, function zpool_vdev_online
Abort (core dumped)

Not a big deal per se, but should be handled gracefully, same way as 'offline' and 'online' without '-e'.

Also reported as: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=221408

Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r324347: MFV r316933: 5142 libzfs support raidz root pool (loader project)

FreeBSD note: we have long supported this feature, this commit only
removes a small difference in libzfs.

MFC r323355: MFV r323107: 8414 Implemented zpool scrub pause/resume

illumos/illumos-gate@1702cce751c5cb7ead878d0205a6c90b027e3de8
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1702cce751c5cb7ead878d0205a6c90b027e3de8

FreeBSD note: rather than merging the zpool.8 update I copied the zpool
scrub section from the illumos zpool.1m to FreeBSD zpool.8 almost
verbatim. Now that the illumos page uses the mdoc format, it was an
easier option. Perhaps the change is not in perfect compliance with the
FreeBSD style, but I think that it is acceptible.

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8414
This issue tracks the port of scrub pause from ZoL: https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/6167
Currently, there is no way to pause a scrub. Pausing may be useful when
the pool is busy with other I/O to preserve bandwidth.

Description

This patch adds the ability to pause and resume scrubbing. This is achieved
by maintaining a persistent on-disk scrub state. While the state is 'paused'
we do not scrub any more blocks. We do however perform regular scan
housekeeping such as freeing async destroyed and deadlist blocks while paused.

Motivation and Context

Scrub pausing can be an I/O intensive operation and people have been asking
for the ability to pause a scrub for a while. This allows one to preserve scrub
progress while freeing up bandwidth for other I/O.

Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>

MFC r317267: MFV 316891

7386 zfs get does not work properly with bookmarks

illumos/illumos-gate@edb901aab9c738b5eb15aa55933e82b0f2f9d9a2
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/edb901aab9c738b5eb15aa55933e82b0f2f9d9a2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7386
The zfs get command does not work with the bookmark parameter while it works
properly with both filesystem and snapshot:
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
rpool/test creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
rpool/test@snap creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
rpool/test#bkmark creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test@snap
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
rpool/test@snap creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test#bkmark
cannot open 'rpool/test#bkmark': invalid dataset name
#
The zfs get command should be modified to work properly with bookmarks too.

Reviewed by: Simon Klinkert <simon.klinkert@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>

MFC r308089: zfsbootcfg: a simple tool to set next boot (one time)
options for zfsboot

MFC r305209: MFV r302660: 6314 buffer overflow in dsl_dataset_name

illumos/illumos-gate@9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e692b6660
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e6
92b6660

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6314
Callers of dsl_dataset_name pass a buffer of size ZFS_MAXNAMELEN, but
dsl_dataset_name copies the datasets' name PLUS the snapshot name to it,
resulting in a max of 2 * ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + '@'.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305194: MFV r302642:
6876 Stack corruption after importing a pool with a too-long name

illumos/illumos-gate@c971037baa5d64dfecf6d87ed602fc3116ebec41
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c971037baa5d64dfecf6d87ed602fc3116ebec41

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6876
Calling dsl_dataset_name on a dataset with a 256 byte buffer is asking for
trouble. We should check every dataset on import, using a 1024 byte buffer and
checking each time to see if the dataset's new name is longer than 256 bytes.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

MFC r305207: MFV r302659: 6931 lib/libzfs: cleanup gcc warnings

illumos/illumos-gate@88f61dee20b358671b1b643e9d1dbf220a1d69be
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/88f61dee20b358671b1b643e9d1dbf220a1d69be

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6931
need cleanup:
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-switch
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-parentheses
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-unused-function

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFV r297760: 6418 zpool should have a label clearing command

Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Author: Will Andrews <will@firepipe.net>

Closes #83
Closes #32

openzfs/openzfs@9663688425131744221ea99f9e66b9ed964492ae

FreeBSD already had `zpool labelclear` functionality, so this is mostly
just a diff reduction.

MFC after: 1 month

MFV r296527: 6659 nvlist_free(NULL) is a no-op

Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>

illumos/illumos-gate@aab83bb83be7342f6cfccaed8d5fe0b2f404855d

MFV r289561: 6328 Fix cstyle errors in zfs codebase

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

illumos/illumos-gate@9a686fbc186e8e2a64e9a5094d44c7d6fa0ea167

Reduce diff from upstream.

Should be no functional change.

MFV r289526:
5561 support root pools on EFI/GPT partitioned disks
5125 update zpool/libzfs to manage bootable whole disk pools (EFI/GPT labeled disks)

Reviewed by: Jean McCormack <jean.mccormack@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <josef.sipek@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@nexenta.com>

illumos/illumos-gate@1a902ef8628b0dffd6df5442354ab59bb8530962

This is NOP changes for FreeBSD.

MFC r289498: 6298 zfs_create_008_neg and zpool_create_023_neg need to be
updated for large block support.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Joe Stein <joe.stein@delphix.com>

illumos/illumos-gate@e9316f7696401f3e5e263a5939031cb8d5641a88

MFV r286704: 5960 zfs recv should prefetch indirect blocks
5925 zfs receive -o origin=

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

While running 'zfs recv' we noticed that every 128th 8K block required a
read. We were seeing that restore_write() was calling dmu_tx_hold_write()
and the indirect block was not cached. We should prefetch upcoming indirect
blocks to avoid having to go to disk and blocking the restore_write().

Allow an incremental send stream to be received as a clone, even if the
stream does not mark it as a clone.

MFV r277432:

Plug various memory leaks in libzfs import implementation.

Illumos issue:
5518 Memory leaks in libzfs import implementation

MFC after: 2 weeks

Mechanically convert cddl sun #ifdef's to illumos

Since the upstream for cddl code is now illumos not sun, mechanically
convert all sun #ifdef's to illumos #ifdef's which have been used in all
newer code for some time.

Also do a manual pass to correct the use if #ifdef comments as per style(9)
as well as few uses of #if defined(__FreeBSD__) vs #ifndef illumos.

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Multiplay

Eliminate illumos whole disk special case when searching for a ZFS vdev

This special case prevented locating vdevs which start with c[0-9] e.g.
gptid/c6cde092-504b-11e4-ba52-c45444453598 hence it was impossible to
online a vdev via its path.

Submitted by: Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Multiplay

Use the correct state name for unavailable pools in zpool list

This corrects inconsitencies between zpool list and zpool status which are
both described as displaying the pool <state> however zpool list would use
this hardcoded FAULTED instead of the correct UNAVAIL.

MFC after: 1 month

MFV r272493:

Show individual disk capacity when doing zpool list -v.

Illumos issue:
5147 zpool list -v should show individual disk capacity

MFC after: 1 week

MFV r269010:

Import Illumos changes to address the following Illumos issues:
4976 zfs should only avoid writing to a failing non-redundant
top-level vdev
4978 ztest fails in get_metaslab_refcount()
4979 extend free space histogram to device and pool
4980 metaslabs should have a fragmentation metric
4981 remove fragmented ops vector from block allocator
4982 space_map object should proactively upgrade when feature
is enabled
4984 device selection should use fragmentation metric

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r268119:

4914 zfs on-disk bookmark structure should be named *_phys_t

illumos/illumos-gate@7802d7bf98dec568dadf72286893b1fe5abd8602

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r267566:

4390 i/o errors when deleting filesystem/zvol can lead to space map corruption

MFC after: 2 weeks

Comment out some pointless device open/close around reading device IDs.

FreeBSD ZFS port unlike OpenSolaris does not use device IDs, and does not
implement respective devid_*() fuctions. It is pointless to open devices
just to close them back immediately.

MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.

Take into account when zpool history block grows exceeding 128KB in zpool(8)
and zdb(8) by growing the buffer on demand with a cap of 1GB (specified in
spa_history_create_obj()).

PR: bin/186574
Submitted by: Andrew Childs <lorne cons org nz> (with changes)
MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r263887:

3993 zpool(1M) and zfs(1M) should support -p for "list" and "get"
4700 "zpool get" doesn't support -H or -o options

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r258374:

4171 clean up spa_feature_*() interfaces

4172 implement extensible_dataset feature for use by other zpool
features

illumos/illumos-gate@2acef22db7808606888f8f92715629ff3ba555b9

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r254750:

Add support of Illumos dumps on zvol over RAID-Z.

Note that this only adds the features. FreeBSD would
still need more work to support dumping on zvols.

Illumos ZFS issues:
2932 support crash dumps to raidz, etc. pools

MFC after: 1 month
Approved by: re (ZFS blanket)

MFV r251623:

zpool create should treat -O mountpoint and -m the same

Illumos ZFS issues:
3745 zpool create should treat -O mountpoint and -m the same

MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge libzfs_core branch:
includes MFV 238590, 238592, 247580

MFV 238590, 238592:
In the first zfs ioctl restructuring phase, the libzfs_core library was
introduced. It is a new thin library that wraps around kernel ioctl's.
The idea is to provide a forward-compatible way of dealing with new
features. Arguments are passed in nvlists and not random zfs_cmd fields,
new-style ioctls are logged to pool history using a new method of
history logging.

http://blog.delphix.com/matt/2012/01/17/the-future-of-libzfs/

MFV 247580 [1]:
To address issues of several deadlocks and race conditions the locking
code around dsl_dataset was rewritten and the interface to synctasks
was changed.

User-Visible Changes:
"zfs snapshot" can create more arbitrary snapshots at once (atomically)
"zfs destroy" destroys multiple snapshots at once
"zfs recv" has improved performance

Backward Compatibility:
I have extended the compatibility layer to support full backward
compatibility by remapping or rewriting the responsible ioctl arguments.
Old utilities are fully supported by the new kernel module.

Forward Compatibility:
New utilities work with old kernels with the following restrictions:
- creating, destroying, holding and releasing of multiple snapshots
at once is not supported, this includes recursive (-r) commands

Illumos ZFS issues:
2882 implement libzfs_core
2900 "zfs snapshot" should be able to create multiple,
arbitrary snapshots at once
3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2882
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2900
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3464 [1]

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Hybrid Logic Inc. [1]

Introduce "feature flags" for ZFS pools (bump SPA version to 5000).
Add first feature "com.delphix:async_destroy" (asynchronous destroy
of ZFS datasets).
Implement features support in ZFS boot code.

Illumos revisions merged:
13700:2889e2596bd6
13701:1949b688d5fb
2619 asynchronous destruction of ZFS file systems
2747 SPA versioning with zfs feature flags

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2619
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2747

Obtained from: illumos (issue #2619, #2747)
MFC after: 1 month

Import illumos changeset 13570:3411fd5f1589
1948 zpool list should show more detailed pool information

Display per-vdev information with "zpool list -v".
The added expandsize property has currently no value on FreeBSD.
This changeset allows adding expansion support to individual vdevs
in the future.

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1948

Obtained from: illumos (issue #1948)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge new ZFS features from illumos:

1644 add ZFS "clones" property
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1644

1645 add ZFS "written" and "written@..." properties
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1645

1646 "zfs send" should estimate size of stream
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1646

1647 "zfs destroy" should determine space reclaimed by destroying multiple
snapshots
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1647

1693 persistent 'comment' field for a zpool
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1693

1708 adjust size of zpool history data
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1708

1748 desire support for reguid in zfs
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1748

Obtained from: illumos (changesets 13514, 13524, 13525)
MFC after: 1 month

Correct reporting of missing leaf vdevs so that the GUID required to
perform pool actions is always displayed.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c:
The "zpool status" command reports the "last seen at"
device node path when the vdev name is being reported
by GUID. Augment this code to assume a GUID is reported
when a device goes missing after initial boot in addition
to the previous behavior of doing this for devices that
aren't seen at boot.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_pool.c:
In zpool_vdev_name(), report recently missing devices
by GUID. There is no guarantee they will return at
their previous location.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs.h:
cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_pool.c:
o Add zpool_pool_state_to_name() API to libzfs which converts a
pool_state_t into a user consumable string.
o While here, correct constness of make zpool_state_to_name()
and zpool_label_disk().

MFD after: 1 week

Finally... Import the latest open-source ZFS version - (SPA) 28.

Few new things available from now on:

- Data deduplication.
- Triple parity RAIDZ (RAIDZ3).
- zfs diff.
- zpool split.
- Snapshot holds.
- zpool import -F. Allows to rewind corrupted pool to earlier
transaction group.
- Possibility to import pool in read-only mode.

MFC after: 1 month

Print message with information about updating the boot code if a new
vdev is attached to a root pool (e.g. when creating a mirrored boot pool).

Reviewed by: pav
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days

Do not print OpenSolaris hint to use (non-existing) installgrub(1) command
if creating a mirror by attaching a new vdev to a root pool.

Reported by: James R. Van Artsdalen (on freebsd-fs@freebsd.org)
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days

Enable offlining of log devices.

OpenSolaris revision and Bug IDs:

9701:cc5b64682e64
6803605 should be able to offline log devices
6726045 vdev_deflate_ratio is not set when offlining a log device
6599442 zpool import has faults in the display

Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID 6803605, 6726045, 6599442)
MFC after: 3 weeks

Remove duplicate include of <strings.h>

Approved by: delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days

Merge ZFS version 15 and almost all OpenSolaris bugfixes referenced
in Solaris 10 updates 141445-09 and 142901-14.

Detailed information:
(OpenSolaris revisions and Bug IDs, Solaris 10 patch numbers)

7844:effed23820ae
6755435 zfs_open() and zfs_close() needs to use ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_VERIFY_ZP (141445-01)

7897:e520d8258820
6748436 inconsistent zpool.cache in boot_archive could panic a zfs root filesystem upon boot-up (141445-01)

7965:b795da521357
6740164 zpool attach can create an illegal root pool (141909-02)

8084:b811cc60d650
6769612 zpool_import() will continue to write to cachefile even if altroot is set (N/A)

8121:7fd09d4ebd9c
6757430 want an option for zdb to disable space map loading and leak tracking (141445-01)

8129:e4f45a0bfbb0
6542860 ASSERT: reason != VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE||vdev_inuse(vd, crtxg, reason, 0) (141445-01)

8188:fd00c0a81e80
6761100 want zdb option to select older uberblocks (141445-01)

8190:6eeea43ced42
6774886 zfs_setattr() won't allow ndmp to restore SUNWattr_rw (141445-01)

8225:59a9961c2aeb
6737463 panic while trying to write out config file if root pool import fails (141445-01)

8227:f7d7be9b1f56
6765294 Refactor replay (141445-01)

8228:51e9ca9ee3a5
6572357 libzfs should do more to avoid mnttab lookups (141909-01)
6572376 zfs_iter_filesystems and zfs_iter_snapshots get objset stats twice (141909-01)

8241:5a60f16123ba
6328632 zpool offline is a bit too conservative (141445-01)
6739487 ASSERT: txg <= spa_final_txg due to scrub/export race (141445-01)
6767129 ASSERT: cvd->vdev_isspare, in spa_vdev_detach() (141445-01)
6747698 checksum failures after offline -t / export / import / scrub (141445-01)
6745863 ZFS writes to disk after it has been offlined (141445-01)
6722540 50% slowdown on scrub/resilver with certain vdev configurations (141445-01)
6759999 resilver logic rewrites ditto blocks on both source and destination (141445-01)
6758107 I/O should never suspend during spa_load() (141445-01)
6776548 codereview(1) runs off the page when faced with multi-line comments (N/A)
6761406 AMD errata 91 workaround doesn't work on 64-bit systems (141445-01)

8242:e46e4b2f0a03
6770866 GRUB/ZFS should require physical path or devid, but not both (141445-01)

8269:03a7e9050cfd
6674216 "zfs share" doesn't work, but "zfs set sharenfs=on" does (141445-01)
6621164 $SRC/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c seems to have a syntax error in the translation note (141445-01)
6635482 i18n problems in libzfs_dataset.c and zfs_main.c (141445-01)
6595194 "zfs get" VALUE column is as wide as NAME (141445-01)
6722991 vdev_disk.c: error checking for ddi_pathname_to_dev_t() must test for NODEV (141445-01)
6396518 ASSERT strings shouldn't be pre-processed (141445-01)

8274:846b39508aff
6713916 scrub/resilver needlessly decompress data (141445-01)

8343:655db2375fed
6739553 libzfs_status msgid table is out of sync (141445-01)
6784104 libzfs unfairly rejects numerical values greater than 2^63 (141445-01)
6784108 zfs_realloc() should not free original memory on failure (141445-01)

8525:e0e0e525d0f8
6788830 set large value to reservation cause core dump (141445-01)
6791064 want sysevents for ZFS scrub (141445-01)
6791066 need to be able to set cachefile on faulted pools (141445-01)
6791071 zpool_do_import() should not enable datasets on faulted pools (141445-01)
6792134 getting multiple properties on a faulted pool leads to confusion (141445-01)

8547:bcc7b46e5ff7
6792884 Vista clients cannot access .zfs (141445-01)

8632:36ef517870a3
6798384 It can take a village to raise a zio (141445-01)

8636:7e4ce9158df3
6551866 deadlock between zfs_write(), zfs_freesp(), and zfs_putapage() (141909-01)
6504953 zfs_getpage() misunderstands VOP_GETPAGE() interface (141909-01)
6702206 ZFS read/writer lock contention throttles sendfile() benchmark (141445-01)
6780491 Zone on a ZFS filesystem has poor fork/exec performance (141445-01)
6747596 assertion failed: DVA_EQUAL(BP_IDENTITY(&zio->io_bp_orig), BP_IDENTITY(zio->io_bp))); (141445-01)

8692:692d4668b40d
6801507 ZFS read aggregation should not mind the gap (141445-01)

8697:e62d2612c14d
6633095 creating a filesystem with many properties set is slow (141445-01)

8768:dfecfdbb27ed
6775697 oracle crashes when overwriting after hitting quota on zfs (141909-01)

8811:f8deccf701cf
6790687 libzfs mnttab caching ignores external changes (141445-01)
6791101 memory leak from libzfs_mnttab_init (141445-01)

8845:91af0d9c0790
6800942 smb_session_create() incorrectly stores IP addresses (N/A)
6582163 Access Control List (ACL) for shares (141445-01)
6804954 smb_search - shortname field should be space padded following the NULL terminator (N/A)
6800184 Panic at smb_oplock_conflict+0x35() (N/A)

8876:59d2e67b4b65
6803822 Reboot after replacement of system disk in a ZFS mirror drops to grub> prompt (141445-01)

8924:5af812f84759
6789318 coredump when issue zdb -uuuu poolname/ (141445-01)
6790345 zdb -dddd -e poolname coredump (141445-01)
6797109 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd pool_name/fs_name inode' coredump if the file with inode was deleted (141445-01)
6797118 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd poolname inum' coredump if I miss the fs name (141445-01)
6803343 shareiscsi=on failed, iscsitgtd failed request to share (141445-01)

9030:243fd360d81f
6815893 hang mounting a dataset after booting into a new boot environment (141445-01)

9056:826e1858a846
6809691 'zpool create -f' no longer overwrites ufs infomation (141445-01)

9179:d8fbd96b79b3
6790064 zfs needs to determine uid and gid earlier in create process (141445-01)

9214:8d350e5d04aa
6604992 forced unmount + being in .zfs/snapshot/<snap1> = not happy (141909-01)
6810367 assertion failed: dvp->v_flag & VROOT, file: ../../common/fs/gfs.c, line: 426 (141909-01)

9229:e3f8b41e5db4
6807765 ztest_dsl_dataset_promote_busy needs to clean up after ENOSPC (141445-01)

9230:e4561e3eb1ef
6821169 offlining a device results in checksum errors (141445-01)
6821170 ZFS should not increment error stats for unavailable devices (141445-01)
6824006 need to increase issue and interrupt taskqs threads in zfs (141445-01)

9234:bffdc4fc05c4
6792139 recovering from a suspended pool needs some work (141445-01)
6794830 reboot command hangs on a failed zfs pool (141445-01)

9246:67c03c93c071
6824062 System panicked in zfs_mount due to NULL pointer dereference when running btts and svvs tests (141909-01)

9276:a8a7fc849933
6816124 System crash running zpool destroy on broken zpool (141445-03)

9355:09928982c591
6818183 zfs snapshot -r is slow due to set_snap_props() doing txg_wait_synced() for each new snapshot (141445-03)

9391:413d0661ef33
6710376 log device can show incorrect status when other parts of pool are degraded (141445-03)

9396:f41cf682d0d3 (part already merged)
6501037 want user/group quotas on ZFS (141445-03)
6827260 assertion failed in arc_read(): hdr == pbuf->b_hdr (141445-03)
6815592 panic: No such hold X on refcount Y from zfs_znode_move (141445-03)
6759986 zfs list shows temporary %clone when doing online zfs recv (141445-03)

9404:319573cd93f8
6774713 zfs ignores canmount=noauto when sharenfs property != off (141445-03)

9412:4aefd8704ce0
6717022 ZFS DMU needs zero-copy support (141445-03)

9425:e7ffacaec3a8
6799895 spa_add_spares() needs to be protected by config lock (141445-03)
6826466 want to post sysevents on hot spare activation (141445-03)
6826468 spa 'allowfaulted' needs some work (141445-03)
6826469 kernel support for storing vdev FRU information (141445-03)
6826470 skip posting checksum errors from DTL regions of leaf vdevs (141445-03)
6826471 I/O errors after device remove probe can confuse FMA (141445-03)
6826472 spares should enjoy some of the benefits of cache devices (141445-03)

9443:2a96d8478e95
6833711 gang leaders shouldn't have to be logical (141445-03)

9463:d0bd231c7518
6764124 want zdb to be able to checksum metadata blocks only (141445-03)

9465:8372081b8019
6830237 zfs panic in zfs_groupmember() (141445-03)

9466:1fdfd1fed9c4
6833162 phantom log device in zpool status (141445-03)

9469:4f68f041ddcd
6824968 add ZFS userquota support to rquotad (141445-03)

9470:6d827468d7b5
6834217 godfather I/O should reexecute (141445-03)

9480:fcff33da767f
6596237 Stop looking and start ganging (141909-02)

9493:9933d599bc93
6623978 lwb->lwb_buf != NULL, file ../../../uts/common/fs/zfs/zil.c, line 787, function zil_lwb_commit (141445-06)

9512:64cafcbcc337
6801810 Commit of aligned streaming rewrites to ZIL device causes unwanted disk reads (N/A)

9515:d3b739d9d043
6586537 async zio taskqs can block out userland commands (142901-09)

9554:787363635b6a
6836768 zfs_userspace() callback has no way to indicate failure (N/A)

9574:1eb6a6ab2c57
6838062 zfs panics when an error is encountered in space_map_load() (141909-02)

9583:b0696cd037cc
6794136 Panic BAD TRAP: type=e when importing degraded zraid pool. (141909-03)

9630:e25a03f552e0
6776104 "zfs import" deadlock between spa_unload() and spa_async_thread() (141445-06)

9653:a70048a304d1
6664765 Unable to remove files when using fat-zap and quota exceeded on ZFS filesystem (141445-06)

9688:127be1845343
6841321 zfs userspace / zfs get userused@ doesn't work on mounted snapshot (N/A)
6843069 zfs get userused@S-1-... doesn't work (N/A)

9873:8ddc892eca6e
6847229 assertion failed: refcount_count(&tx->tx_space_written) + delta <= tx->tx_space_towrite in dmu_tx.c (141445-06)

9904:d260bd3fd47c
6838344 kernel heap corruption detected on zil while stress testing (141445-06)

9951:a4895b3dd543
6844900 zfs_ioc_userspace_upgrade leaks (N/A)

10040:38b25aeeaf7a
6857012 zfs panics on zpool import (141445-06)

10000:241a51d8720c
6848242 zdb -e no longer works as expected (N/A)

10100:4a6965f6bef8
6856634 snv_117 not booting: zfs_parse_bootfs: error2 (141445-07)

10160:a45b03783d44
6861983 zfs should use new name <-> SID interfaces (N/A)
6862984 userquota commands can hang (141445-06)

10299:80845694147f
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (N/A)

10302:a9e3d1987706
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (fix lint) (N/A)

10575:2a8816c5173b (partial merge)
6882227 spa_async_remove() shouldn't do a full clear (142901-14)

10800:469478b180d9
6880764 fsync on zfs is broken if writes are greater than 32kb on a hard crash and no log attached (142901-09)
6793430 zdb -ivvvv assertion failure: bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2] == dmu_objset_id(zilog->zl_os) (N/A)

10801:e0bf032e8673 (partial merge)
6822816 assertion failed: zap_remove_int(ds_next_clones_obj) returns ENOENT (142901-09)

10810:b6b161a6ae4a
6892298 buf->b_hdr->b_state != arc_anon, file: ../../common/fs/zfs/arc.c, line: 2849 (142901-09)

10890:499786962772
6807339 spurious checksum errors when replacing a vdev (142901-13)

11249:6c30f7dfc97b
6906110 bad trap panic in zil_replay_log_record (142901-13)
6906946 zfs replay isn't handling uid/gid correctly (142901-13)

11454:6e69bacc1a5a
6898245 suspended zpool should not cause rest of the zfs/zpool commands to hang (142901-10)

11546:42ea6be8961b (partial merge)
6833999 3-way deadlock in dsl_dataset_hold_ref() and dsl_sync_task_group_sync() (142901-09)

Discussed with: pjd
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (multiple Bug IDs)
MFC after: 2 months

Forced commit to set MFC period for r207670.

Approved by: delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Introduce hardforce export option (-F) for "zpool export".
When exporting with this flag, zpool.cache remains untouched.

OpenSolaris onnv revision: 8211:32722be6ad3b

Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID: 6775357)

Update ZFS from version 6 to 13 and bring some FreeBSD-specific changes.

This bring huge amount of changes, I'll enumerate only user-visible changes:

- Delegated Administration

Allows regular users to perform ZFS operations, like file system
creation, snapshot creation, etc.

- L2ARC

Level 2 cache for ZFS - allows to use additional disks for cache.
Huge performance improvements mostly for random read of mostly
static content.

- slog

Allow to use additional disks for ZFS Intent Log to speed up
operations like fsync(2).

- vfs.zfs.super_owner

Allows regular users to perform privileged operations on files stored
on ZFS file systems owned by him. Very careful with this one.

- chflags(2)

Not all the flags are supported. This still needs work.

- ZFSBoot

Support to boot off of ZFS pool. Not finished, AFAIK.

Submitted by: dfr

- Snapshot properties

- New failure modes

Before if write requested failed, system paniced. Now one
can select from one of three failure modes:
- panic - panic on write error
- wait - wait for disk to reappear
- continue - serve read requests if possible, block write requests

- Refquota, refreservation properties

Just quota and reservation properties, but don't count space consumed
by children file systems, clones and snapshots.

- Sparse volumes

ZVOLs that don't reserve space in the pool.

- External attributes

Compatible with extattr(2).

- NFSv4-ACLs

Not sure about the status, might not be complete yet.

Submitted by: trasz

- Creation-time properties

- Regression tests for zpool(8) command.

Obtained from: OpenSolaris

Forced commit to note that these files were repo copied.

Please welcome ZFS - The last word in file systems.

ZFS file system was ported from OpenSolaris operating system. The code in under
CDDL license.

I'd like to thank all SUN developers that created this great piece of software.

Supported by: Wheel LTD (http://www.wheel.pl/)
Supported by: The FreeBSD Foundation (http://www.freebsdfoundation.org/)
Supported by: Sentex (http://www.sentex.net/)