MFC r359112: MFOpenZFS: make zil max block size tunable

We've observed that on some highly fragmented pools, most metaslab
allocations are small (~2-8KB), but there are some large, 128K
allocations. The large allocations are for ZIL blocks. If there is a
lot of fragmentation, the large allocations can be hard to satisfy.

The most common impact of this is that we need to check (and thus load)
lots of metaslabs from the ZIL allocation code path, causing sync writes
to wait for metaslabs to load, which can take a second or more. In the
worst case, we may not be able to satisfy the allocation, in which case
the ZIL will resort to txg_wait_synced() to ensure the change is on
disk.

To provide a workaround for this, this change adds a tunable that can
reduce the size of ZIL blocks.

External-issue: DLPX-61719
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8865
openzfs/zfs@b8738257c2607c73c731ce8e0fd73282b266d6ef

MFC r337007: MFV r336991, r337001:
9102 zfs should be able to initialize storage devices

The first access to a disk block can incur a performance penalty on some
platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore it is recommended that
volumes be "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware).
Thick provisioning is time consuming and often is ignored. If the thick
provision step is omitted, customers will see suboptimal performance until
we have written to all parts of the LUN. ZFS should be able to initialize
any unused storage to remove any first-write penalty that exists.

illumos/illumos-gate@094e47e980b0796b94b1b8f51f462a64d246e516

Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r336956: MFV r336955: 9236 nuke spa_dbgmsg

We should use zfs_dbgmsg instead of spa_dbgmsg. Or at least,
metaslab_condense() should call zfs_dbgmsg because it's important and rare
enough to always log. It's possible that the message in zio_dva_allocate()
would be too high-frequency for zfs_dbgmsg.

illumos/illumos-gate@21f7c81cc1156e9202ce3412d3ecaa697c3b2222

Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r336951: MFV r336950: 9290 device removal reduces redundancy of mirrors

Mirrors are supposed to provide redundancy in the face of whole-disk failure
and silent damage (e.g. some data on disk is not right, but ZFS hasn't
detected the whole device as being broken). However, the current device
removal implementation bypasses some of the mirror's redundancy.

illumos/illumos-gate@3a4b1be953ee5601bab748afa07c26ed4996cde6

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r336947: MFV r336946: 9238 ZFS Spacemap Encoding V2

The current space map encoding has the following disadvantages:
[1] Assuming 512 sector size each entry can represent at most 16MB for a segment.
This makes the encoding very inefficient for large regions of space.
[2] As vdev-wide space maps have started to be used by new features (i.e.
device removal, zpool checkpoint) we've started imposing limits in the
vdevs that can be used with them based on the maximum addressable offset
(currently 64PB for a top-level vdev).

The new remains backwards compatible with the old one. The introduced
two-word entry format, besides extending the limits imposed by the single-entry
layout, also includes a vdev field and some extra padding after its prefix.

The extra padding after the prefix should is reserved for future usage (e.g.
new prefixes for future encodings or new fields for flags). The new vdev field
not only makes the space maps more self-descriptive, but also opens the doors
for pool-wide space maps.

One final important note is that the number of bits used for vdevs is reduced
to 24 bits for blkptrs. That was decided as we don't know of any setups that
use more than 16M vdevs for the time being and
we wanted to fit the vdev field in the space map. In addition that gives us
some extra bits in dva_t.

illumos/illumos-gate@17f11284b49b98353b5119463254074fd9bc0a28

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>

MFC r334844, r336180, r336458

r334844

This originated from ZFS On Linux, as
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/d4a72f23863382bdf6d0ae33196f5b5decbc48fd

During scans (scrubs or resilvers), it sorts the blocks in each transaction
group by block offset; the result can be a significant improvement. (On my
test system just now, which I put some effort to introduce fragmentation into
the pool since I set it up yesterday, a scrub went from 1h2m to 33.5m with the
changes.) I've seen similar rations on production systems.

r336180

Fix up some missed and mis-merges from the sequential scan code
(r334844). Most of the changes involve moving some code around to
reduce conflicts with future merges. One of the missing changes
included a notification on scrub cancellation.

r336458

Fix a couple of typos in r334844 noticed by Richard Kojedzinszky

Approved by: mav
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc

MFC r331713: MFV r331712:
9280 Assertion failure while running removal_with_ganging test with 4K devices

illumos/illumos-gate@243952c7eeef020886e3e2e3df99a513df40584a

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Matt Ahrens <Matt.Ahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r331701: MFV r331695, 331700: 9166 zfs storage pool checkpoint

illumos/illumos-gate@8671400134a11c848244896ca51a7db4d0f69da4

The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) deals with
exactly that. It can be thought of as a “pool-wide snapshot” (or a
variation of extreme rewind that doesn’t corrupt your data). It remembers
the entire state of the pool at the point that it was taken and the user
can revert back to it later or discard it. Its generic use case is an
administrator that is about to perform a set of destructive actions to ZFS
as part of a critical procedure. She takes a checkpoint of the pool before
performing the actions, then rewinds back to it if one of them fails or puts
the pool into an unexpected state. Otherwise, she discards it. With the
assumption that no one else is making modifications to ZFS, she basically
wraps all these actions into a “high-level transaction”.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>

MFC r331699: Partial MFV r329753:
8809 libzpool should leverage work done in libfakekernel

illumos/illumos-gate@f06dce2c1f0f3af78581e7574f65bfba843ddb6e

Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Andrew Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>

We do not have libfakekernel, but need to reduce code divergence.

MFC r329732: MFV r329502: 7614 zfs device evacuation/removal

illumos/illumos-gate@5cabbc6b49070407fb9610cfe73d4c0e0dea3e77

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614:
This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool with
“zpool remove”, reducing the total amount of storage in the pool. This
operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed onto other
devices, recording the mapping from old to new location. After the removal is
complete, read and free operations to the removed (now “indirect”) vdev must
be remapped and performed at the new location on disk. The indirect mapping
table is kept in memory whenever the pool is loaded, so there is minimal
performance overhead when doing operations on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become “obsolete” because they are no longer used by any block pointers in
the pool. An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use it are
freed. An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots that
reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it have been
“remapped” in all filesystems/zvols (and clones). Whenever an indirect block
is written, all the block pointers in it will be “remapped” to their new
(concrete) locations if possible. This process can be accelerated by using
the “zfs remap” command to proactively rewrite all indirect blocks that
reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of the data
that is copied. This makes the process much faster, but if it were used on
redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be possible to copy
the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g. the other side of the
mirror. Therefore, mirror and raidz devices can not be removed.

Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>

MFC r329658: MFV r316872: 7502 ztest should run zdb with -G (debug mode)

illumos/illumos-gate@c3c65d17f7b6689bbd6568a1a1fcc0c4a3bac127
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c3c65d17f7b6689bbd6568a1a1fcc0c4a3bac127

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7502
Right now ztest executes zdb without -G, so when it has errors, the messages
are often not very helpful:
Executing zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache ztest
zdb: can't open 'ztest': Operation not supported
ztest: '/usr/sbin/amd64/zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache ztest' exit
code 1
With -G, we'd have:
/usr/sbin/amd64/zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache -G ztest
zdb: can't open 'ztest': Operation not supported

ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb):
spa_open_common: opening ztest
spa_load(ztest): LOADING
spa_load(ztest): FAILED: unable to parse config [error=48]
spa_load(ztest): UNLOADING
Which indicates where the error came from

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r329508: MFV r324198: 8081 Compiler warnings in zdb

illumos/illumos-gate@3f7978d02b206a6ebc5652c91aa9f42da6fbe00c
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/3f7978d02b206a6ebc5652c91aa9f42da6fbe00c

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8081
zdb(8) is full of minor problems that generate compiler warnings. On FreeBSD,
which uses -WError, the only way to build it is to disable all compiler
warnings. This makes it much harder to detect newly introduced bugs. We should
cleanup all the warnings.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r325035: MFV r325013,r325034: 640 number_to_scaled_string is duplicated in several commands

FreeBSD note: of all libcmdutils functionality ZFS (and other illumos
contrib code) currently uses only nicenum() function (which is similar
to humanize_number but has some formatting differences). For this
reason I decided to not port the whole library. As a result, nicenum.c
from libcmdutils is compiled into libzfs and libzpool. This is a bit
ugly, but works. If one day we are forced to create libillumos, then
the file should be moved to that library.

MFC r324011, r324016: MFV r323535: 8585 improve batching done in zil_commit()

FreeBSD notes:
- this MFV reverts FreeBSD commit r314549 to make the merge easier
- at present our emulation of cv_timedwait_hires is rather poor,
so I elected to use cv_timedwait_sbt directly
Please see the differential revision for details.
Unfortunately, I did not get any positive reviews, so there could be
bugs in the FreeBSD-specific piece of the merge.
Hence, the long MFC timeout.

illumos/illumos-gate@1271e4b10dfaaed576c08a812f466f6e81370e5e
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1271e4b10dfaaed576c08a812f466f6e81370e5e

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8585
The current implementation of zil_commit() can introduce significant
latency, beyond what is inherent due to the latency of the underlying
storage. The additional latency comes from two main problems:
1. When there's outstanding ZIL blocks being written (i.e. there's
already a "writer thread" in progress), then any new calls to
zil_commit() will block waiting for the currently oustanding ZIL
blocks to complete. The blocks written for each "writer thread" is
coined a "batch", and there can only ever be a single "batch" being
written at a time. When a batch is being written, any new ZIL
transactions will have to wait for the next batch to be written,
which won't occur until the current batch finishes.
As a result, the underlying storage may not be used as efficiently
as possible. While "new" threads enter zil_commit() and are blocked
waiting for the next batch, it's possible that the underlying
storage isn't fully utilized by the current batch of ZIL blocks. In
that case, it'd be better to allow these new threads to generate
(and issue) a new ZIL block, such that it could be serviced by the
underlying storage concurrently with the other ZIL blocks that are
being serviced.
2. Any call to zil_commit() must wait for all ZIL blocks in its "batch"
to complete, prior to zil_commit() returning. The size of any given
batch is proportional to the number of ZIL transaction in the queue
at the time that the batch starts processing the queue; which
doesn't occur until the previous batch completes. Thus, if there's a
lot of transactions in the queue, the batch could be composed of
many ZIL blocks, and each call to zil_commit() will have to wait for
all of these writes to complete (even if the thread calling
zil_commit() only cared about one of the transactions in the batch).

Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>

MFC r324220:

MFV r316858 7280 Allow changing global libzpool variables in zdb

7280 Allow changing global libzpool variables in zdb and ztest through command line

illumos/illumos-gate@0e60744c982adecd0a1f146f5637475d07ab1069
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/0e60744c982adecd0a1f146f5637475d07ab1069

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7280
zdb is very handy for diagnosing problems with a pool in a safe and
quick way. When a pool is in a bad shape, we often want to disable some
fail-safes, or adjust some tunables in order to open them. In the
kernel, this is done by changing public variables in mdb. The goal of
this feature is to add the same capability to zdb and ztest, so that
they can change libzpool tuneables from the command line.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r322226: MFV r322223: 8378 crash due to bp in-memory modification of nopwrite block

illumos/illumos-gate@b7edcb940884114e61382937505433c4c38c0278
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b7edcb940884114e61382937505433c4c38c0278

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8378
The problem is that zfs_get_data() supplies a stale zgd_bp to dmu_sync(), which
we then nopwrite against.
zfs_get_data() doesn't hold any DMU-related locks, so after it copies db_blkptr
to zgd_bp, dbuf_write_ready()
could change db_blkptr, and dbuf_write_done() could remove the dirty record.
dmu_sync() then sees the stale
BP and that the dbuf it not dirty, so it is eligible for nop-writing.
The fix is for dmu_sync() to copy db_blkptr to zgd_bp after acquiring the
db_mtx. We could still see a stale
db_blkptr, but if it is stale then the dirty record will still exist and thus
we won't attempt to nopwrite.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r320156, r320185, r320186, r320262, r320452, r321111:
MFV r318946: 8021 ARC buf data scatter-ization

illumos/illumos-gate@770499e185d15678ccb0be57ebc626ad18d93383
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/770499e185d15678ccb0be57ebc626ad1
8d93383

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8021
The ARC buf data project (known simply as "ABD" since its genesis in the ZoL
community) changes the way the ARC allocates `b_pdata` memory from using linea
r
`void *` buffers to using scatter/gather lists of fixed-size 1KB chunks. This
improves ZFS's performance by helping to defragment the address space occupied
by the ARC, in particular for cases where compressed ARC is enabled. It could
also ease future work to allocate pages directly from `segkpm` for minimal-
overhead memory allocations, bypassing the `kmem` subsystem.
This is essentially the same change as the one which recently landed in ZFS on
Linux, although they made some platform-specific changes while adapting this
work to their codebase:
1. Implemented the equivalent of the `segkpm` suggestion for future work
mentioned above to bypass issues that they've had with the Linux kernel memory
allocator.
2. Changed the internal representation of the ABD's scatter/gather list so it
could be used to pass I/O directly into Linux block device drivers. (This
feature is not available in the illumos block device interface yet.)

FreeBSD notes:
- the actual (default) chunk size is 4KB (despite the text above saying 1KB)
- we can try to reimplement ABDs, so that they are not permanently
mapped into the KVA unless explicitly requested, especially on
platforms with scarce KVA
- we can try to use unmapped I/O and avoid intermediate allocation of a
linear, virtual memory mapped buffer
- we can try to avoid extra data copying by referring to chunks / pages
in the original ABD

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>

MFC r315896: MFV r315290, r315291: 7303 dynamic metaslab selection

illumos/illumos-gate@8363e80ae72609660f6090766ca8c2c18aa53f0c
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8363e80ae72609660f6090766ca8c2c18

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7303

This change introduces a new weighting algorithm to improve metaslab selection
.
The new weighting algorithm relies on the SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM feature. As a res
ult,
the metaslab weight now encodes the type of weighting algorithm used
(size-based vs segment-based).

This also introduce a new allocation tracing facility and two new dcmds to hel
p
debug allocation problems. Each zio now contains a zio_alloc_list_t structure
that is populated as the zio goes through the allocations stage. Here's an
example of how to use the tracing facility:

> c5ec000::print zio_t io_alloc_list | ::walk list | ::metaslab_trace
MSID DVA ASIZE WEIGHT RESULT VDEV
- 0 400 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 400 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 400 0 ENOSPC ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 ENOSPC ztest.0a
1 0 400 1 x 8M 17b1a00 ztest.0a

> 1ff2400::print zio_t io_alloc_list | ::walk list | ::metaslab_trace
MSID DVA ASIZE WEIGHT RESULT VDEV
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-0
1 0 200 1 x 4M 112ae00 mirror-1
- 1 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2
- 1 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-0
1 1 200 1 x 4M 112b000 mirror-1
- 2 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2

If the metaslab is using segment-based weighting then the WEIGHT column will
display the number of segments available in the bucket where the allocation
attempt was made.

Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

MFC r308782:
After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken
due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync.
Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not
really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes
some unneeded broken code and variables.

Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by
single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical)
loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside
huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double
write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG.
Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient
to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE
to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG.

Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it
has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some
cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on
spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to
uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves
the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to
zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and
can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side
effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED
case.

While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions.
Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing
block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that.

Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.

MFC r305328: MFV r303081: 7163 ztest failures due to excess error injection

illumos/illumos-gate@f34284d835bc555f987c1310df46c034c3101155
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f34284d835bc555f987c1310df46c034c
3101155

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7163
Running zloop from zfs-precommit hit this assertion:
*panicstr/s
0xfffffd7fd7419370: assertion failed for thread 0xfffffd7fe29ed240,
thread-id 577: parent != NULL, file ../../../uts/common/fs/zfs/dbuf.c, line
1827
$c
libc.so.1`_lwp_kill+0xa()
libc.so.1`_assfail+0x182(fffffd7ffb1c29fa, fffffd7ffb1cc028, 723)
libc.so.1`assfail+0x19(fffffd7ffb1c29fa, fffffd7ffb1cc028, 723)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0xc69(10e3bc10, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0x61e(10c73640, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0x61e(10e28280, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dmu_buf_will_fill+0x64(10e28280, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dmu_write+0x1b6(2c7e640, d, 400000002e000000, 200, 3717b40,
3601700)
ztest_replay_write+0x568(4950d0, 3717a80, 0)
ztest_write+0x125(4950d0, d, 400000002e000000, 200, 413f000)
ztest_io+0x1bb(4950d0, d, 400000002e000000)
ztest_dmu_write_parallel+0xaa(4950d0, 6)
ztest_execute+0x83(1, 420c98, 6)
ztest_thread+0xf4(6)
libc.so.1`_thrp_setup+0x8a(fffffd7fe29ed240)
libc.so.1`_lwp_start()
This is another manifestation of ECKSUM in ztest:
The lowest level ancestor that’s in memory is the L8 (topmost). The L7
ancestor is blkid 0x10:
::dbufs -O 0x2c7e640 -o d -l 7 |::dbuf
addr object lvl blkid holds os
600be50 d 7 4 1 ztest/ds_6
719d880 d 7 0 4 ztest/ds_6

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305327: MFV r303080: 6451 ztest fails due to checksum errors

illumos/illumos-gate@f9eb9fdf196b6ed476e4ffc69cecd8b0da3cb7e7
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f9eb9fdf196b6ed476e4ffc69cecd8b0d
a3cb7e7

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6451
Sometimes ztest fails because zdb detects checksum errors. e.g.:
Traversing all blocks to verify checksums and verify nothing leaked ...
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 8000160> DVA0=<0:1cc2000:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE contiguou
s unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=271L/271P fill=1
cksum=c5a3e27d1ed0f894:843bca3a5473c4bf:f76a19b6830a2e4:91292591613a12bf --
skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 800000180> DVA0=<0:ce16800:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE contigu
ous unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=840L/840P fill=1
cksum=5d018f3d061e17f3:6d1584784587bf63:2805a74a0ce37369:ba68a214806c7e75
-- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 1000000360> DVA0=<0:10d37400:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE conti
guous unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=904L/904P fill=1
cksum=fa1e11d4138bd14b:86c9488c444473e3:f31e43c72e72e46b:e3446472d1174d
ba -- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 400000002c0> DVA0=<0:127ef400:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE cont
iguous dedup single size=100000L/100000P birth=549L/549P fill=1
cksum=30e14955ebf13522:66dc2ff8067e6810:4607e750abb9d3b3:6582b8af909fcb
58 -- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <657, 5, 0, 1c0> DVA0=<0:1a180400:180000>
[L0 other uint64[]] fletcher4 uncompressed LE contiguou
s unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=1091L/1091P fill=1 cksum=a6cf1e50:
29b3bd01c57e5:36779b914035db9a:db61cdcf6bec56f0 -- skippin
g
The problem is that ztest_fault_inject() can inject multiple faults into the
same block. It is designed such that it can inject errors on all leafs of a
RAID-Z or mirror, but for a given range of offsets, it will only inject errors

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305326: MFV r303079:
7147 ztest: ztest_ddt_repair fails with ztest_pattern_match assertion

illumos/illumos-gate@aab80726335c76a7cae32c7300890248d73a51e3
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/aab80726335c76a7cae32c7300890248d
73a51e3

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7147
Here's the dbuf we're currently reading:
966f200::dbuf
addr object lvl blkid holds os
966f200 4 0 0 1 ztest/ds_3
966f200::print dmu_buf_t db_data
db_data = 0x9ae0400
0x9ae0400/10J
0x9ae0400: c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
The pattern we're expecting is actually this: a34ae10b5f2db2. If we attempt to
read the block on disk we find that it has matches what ztest_ddt_repair()
would have written:
~c1c7ced932020d=J
ff3e383126cdfdf2
966f200::print dmu_buf_impl_t db_blkptr | ::blkptr
DVA0=<0:71d3c00:800>
[L0 UINT64_OTHER] SHA256 OFF LE contiguous dedup single
size=400L/400P birth=55L/55P fill=1
cksum=18486450d3ce8c6d:75a72f4bbf117b0f:2d3a226314eb5650:2eb0fd68648b1af0
1. zdb -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache -R ztest 0:71d3c00:800 | head
Found vdev type: mirror
0:71d3c00:800
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 0123456789abcdef
000000: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000010: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000020: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000030: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000040: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000050: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r305323: MFV r302991: 6950 ARC should cache compressed data

illumos/illumos-gate@dcbf3bd6a1f1360fc1afcee9e22c6dcff7844bf2
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/dcbf3bd6a1f1360fc1afcee9e22c6dcff7844bf2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6950
When reading compressed data from disk, the ARC should keep the compressed
block cached and only decompress it when consumers access the block. The
uncompressed data should be short-lived allowing the ARC to cache a much larger
amount of data. The DMU would also maintain a smaller cache of uncompressed
blocks to minimize the impact of decompressing frequently accessed blocks.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r305209: MFV r302660: 6314 buffer overflow in dsl_dataset_name

illumos/illumos-gate@9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e692b6660
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e6
92b6660

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6314
Callers of dsl_dataset_name pass a buffer of size ZFS_MAXNAMELEN, but
dsl_dataset_name copies the datasets' name PLUS the snapshot name to it,
resulting in a max of 2 * ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + '@'.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFV r296518: 5027 zfs large block support (add copyright)

Author: Matthew Ahrens <matt@mahrens.org>

illumos/illumos-gate@c3d26abc9ee97b4f60233556aadeb57e0bd30bb9

Plug a memory leak.

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r286704: 5960 zfs recv should prefetch indirect blocks
5925 zfs receive -o origin=

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

While running 'zfs recv' we noticed that every 128th 8K block required a
read. We were seeing that restore_write() was calling dmu_tx_hold_write()
and the indirect block was not cached. We should prefetch upcoming indirect
blocks to avoid having to go to disk and blocking the restore_write().

Allow an incremental send stream to be received as a clone, even if the
stream does not mark it as a clone.

MFV r284030: 5818 zfs {ref}compressratio is incorrect with 4k sector size

illumos/illumos-gate@81cd5c555f505484180a62ca5a2fbb00d70c57d6

Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
MFC after: 17 days

MFV r274273:

ZFS large block support.

Please note that booting from datasets that have recordsize greater
than 128KB is not supported (but it's Okay to enable the feature on
the pool). This *may* remain unchanged because of memory constraint.

Limited safety belt is provided for mounted root filesystem but use
caution is advised.

Illumos issue:
5027 zfs large block support

MFC after: 1 month

MFV r269426:

Double test device size for ztest(1).

Illumos issue:
5039 ztest should default to larger device sizes
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r268848:

Instead of asserting all zio's be properly aligned, only assert
on the logical ones.

Cap uberblocks at 8k, otherwise with ashift=17, there would be
only one uberblock.

This fixes a problem that zdb would trip assert on pools with
ashift >= 0xe (8k).

While there, also change the code so it only attempt to condense
space map unless the uncondensed size consumes greater than
zfs_metaslab_condense_block_threshold blocks.

Illumos issue:
4958 zdb trips assert on pools with ashift >= 0xe

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r267570:

4756 metaslab_group_preload() could deadlock

illumos/illumos-gate@30beaff42d8240ebf5386e8b7a14e3d137a1631f

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r267565:

4757 ZFS embedded-data block pointers ("zero block compression")
4913 zfs release should not be subject to space checks

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r258371,r258372: 4101 metaslab_debug should allow for fine-grained control

4101 metaslab_debug should allow for fine-grained control
4102 space_maps should store more information about themselves
4103 space map object blocksize should be increased
4104 ::spa_space no longer works
4105 removing a mirrored log device results in a leaked object
4106 asynchronously load metaslab

illumos/illumos-gate@0713e232b7712cd27d99e1e935ebb8d5de61c57d

Note that some tunables have been removed and some new tunables have
been added. Of particular note, FreeBSD-only knob
vfs.zfs.space_map_last_hope is removed as it was a nop for some time now
(after one of the previous merges from upstream).

MFC after: 11 days
Sponsored by: HybridCluster [merge]

MFV r255255: 4045 zfs write throttle & i/o scheduler performance work

illumos/illumos-gate@69962b5647e4a8b9b14998733b765925381b727e

Please note the following changes:
- zio_ioctl has lost its priority parameter and now TRIM is executed
with 'now' priority
- some knobs are gone and some new knobs are added; not all of them are
exposed as tunables / sysctls yet

MFC after: 10 days
Sponsored by: HybridCluster [merge]

MFV r254079:

Illumos ZFS issues:
3957 ztest should update the cachefile before killing itself
3958 multiple scans can lead to partial resilvering
3959 ddt entries are not always resilvered
3960 dsl_scan can skip over dedup-ed blocks if
physical birth != logical birth
3961 freed gang blocks are not resilvered and can cause pool to suspend
3962 ztest should print out zfs debug buffer before exiting

MFV r254071:

Fix a regression introduced by fix for Illumos bug #3834. Quote from
Matthew Ahrens on the Illumos issue:

ztest fails this assertion because ztest_dmu_read_write() does
dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, bigobj, bigoff, bigsize);
and then
dmu_object_set_checksum(os, bigobj,
(enum zio_checksum)ztest_random_dsl_prop(ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM), tx);

If the region to free is past the end of the file, the DMU assumes that there
will be nothing to do for this object. However, ztest does set_checksum(),
which must modify the dnode. The fix is for ztest to also call

dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, bigobj);

so we can account for the dirty data associated with setting the checksum

Illumos ZFS issues:
3955 ztest failure: assertion refcount_count(&tx->tx_space_written)
+ delta <= tx->tx_space_towrite

MFV r254070:

Merge vendor bugfix for ZFS test suite that triggers false positives.

Illumos ZFS issues:
3949 ztest fault injection should avoid resilvering devices
3950 ztest: deadman fires when we're doing a scan
3951 ztest hang when running dedup test
3952 ztest: ztest_reguid test and ztest_fault_inject don't place nice together

MFV r251644:

Poor ZFS send / receive performance due to snapshot
hold / release processing (by smh@)

Illumos ZFS issues:
3740 Poor ZFS send / receive performance due to snapshot
hold / release processing

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r251624:

txg commit callbacks don't work

Illumos ZFS issues:
3747 txg commit callbacks don't work

MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge libzfs_core branch:
includes MFV 238590, 238592, 247580

MFV 238590, 238592:
In the first zfs ioctl restructuring phase, the libzfs_core library was
introduced. It is a new thin library that wraps around kernel ioctl's.
The idea is to provide a forward-compatible way of dealing with new
features. Arguments are passed in nvlists and not random zfs_cmd fields,
new-style ioctls are logged to pool history using a new method of
history logging.

http://blog.delphix.com/matt/2012/01/17/the-future-of-libzfs/

MFV 247580 [1]:
To address issues of several deadlocks and race conditions the locking
code around dsl_dataset was rewritten and the interface to synctasks
was changed.

User-Visible Changes:
"zfs snapshot" can create more arbitrary snapshots at once (atomically)
"zfs destroy" destroys multiple snapshots at once
"zfs recv" has improved performance

Backward Compatibility:
I have extended the compatibility layer to support full backward
compatibility by remapping or rewriting the responsible ioctl arguments.
Old utilities are fully supported by the new kernel module.

Forward Compatibility:
New utilities work with old kernels with the following restrictions:
- creating, destroying, holding and releasing of multiple snapshots
at once is not supported, this includes recursive (-r) commands

Illumos ZFS issues:
2882 implement libzfs_core
2900 "zfs snapshot" should be able to create multiple,
arbitrary snapshots at once
3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2882
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2900
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3464 [1]

MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Hybrid Logic Inc. [1]

MFV r243013 and r243267:

Import the zio nop-write improvement from Illumos. To reduce I/O,
nop-write omits overwriting data if the checksum (cryptographically
secure) of new data matches the checksum of existing data.
It also saves space if snapshots are in use.

It currently works only on datasets with enabled compression, disabled
deduplication and sha256 checksums.

IllumOS 13887:196932ec9e6a and 13888:7204b3392a58
3236 zio nop-write

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3236

MFC after: 2 weeks

MFV r243012:

Illumos 13886:e3261d03efbf

3349 zpool upgrade -V bumps the on disk version number, but leaves
the in core version

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3349

MFC after: 1 week

MFV r242729 (mm):

Illumos r13840:97fd5cdf328a:

3145 single-copy arc
3212 ztest: race condition between vdev_online() and spa_vdev_remove()

Illumos r13849:3468a95b27cd:

3258 ztest's use of file descriptors is unstable

Merge recent zfs vendor changes, sync code and adjust userland DEBUG.

Illumos issued covered:
1884 Empty "used" field for zfs *space commands
3006 VERIFY[S,U,P] and ASSERT[S,U,P] frequently check if first argument
is zero
3028 zfs {group,user}space -n prints (null) instead of numeric GID/UID
3048 zfs {user,group}space [-s|-S] is broken
3049 zfs {user,group}space -t doesn't really filter the results
3060 zfs {user,group}space -H output isn't tab-delimited
3061 zfs {user,group}space -o doesn't use specified fields order
3064 usr/src/cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c misspells "successful"
3093 zfs {user,group}space's -i is noop
3098 zfs userspace/groupspace fail without saying why when run as non-root

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/ + [issue_id]

Obtained from: illumos (vendor/illumos, vendor/illumos-sys)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge recent vendor changes and sync code:
1862 incremental zfs receive fails for sparse file > 8PB
3112 ztest does not honor ZFS_DEBUG
3122 zfs destroy filesystem should prefetch blocks
3129 'zpool reopen' restarts resilvers
3130 ztest failure: Assertion failed:
0 == dmu_objset_destroy(name, B_FALSE) (0x0 == 0x10)

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1862
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3112
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3122
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3129
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3130

Obtained from: illumos (vendor/illumos, vendor/illumos-sys)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge recent vendor changes:
3086 unnecessarily setting DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT on async destroyed datasets
3090 vdev_reopen() during reguid causes vdev to be treated as corrupt
3102 vdev_uberblock_load() and vdev_validate() may read the wrong label

Referenes:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3086
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3090
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3102

PR: kern/170912, kern/170914
Obtained from: illumos (changeset #13776, #13777)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Introduce "feature flags" for ZFS pools (bump SPA version to 5000).
Add first feature "com.delphix:async_destroy" (asynchronous destroy
of ZFS datasets).
Implement features support in ZFS boot code.

Illumos revisions merged:
13700:2889e2596bd6
13701:1949b688d5fb
2619 asynchronous destruction of ZFS file systems
2747 SPA versioning with zfs feature flags

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2619
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2747

Obtained from: illumos (issue #2619, #2747)
MFC after: 1 month

Import illumos changeset 13571:a5771a96228c
1950 ztest backwards compatibility testing option

References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1950

Obtained from: illumos (issue #1950)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Merge new ZFS features from illumos:

1644 add ZFS "clones" property
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1644

1645 add ZFS "written" and "written@..." properties
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1645

1646 "zfs send" should estimate size of stream
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1646

1647 "zfs destroy" should determine space reclaimed by destroying multiple
snapshots
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1647

1693 persistent 'comment' field for a zpool
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1693

1708 adjust size of zpool history data
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1708

1748 desire support for reguid in zfs
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1748

Obtained from: illumos (changesets 13514, 13524, 13525)
MFC after: 1 month

Fix serious bug in ZIL that can lead to pool corruption
in the case of a held dataset during remount.

Detailed description is available at:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/883

illumos-gate revision: 13380:161b964a0e10

Reviewed by: pjd
Approved by: re (kib)
Obtained from: Illumos (Bug #883)
MFC after: 3 days

ZFS tries to allocate blocks evenly across all devices. This means when
devices are imbalanced zfs will lots of CPU searching for space on devices
which tend to be pretty full. It should instead fail quickly on the full
devices and move onto devices which have more availability.

New loader tunable: vfs.zfs.mg_alloc_failures (min = 8)

Illumos-gate changeset: 13379:4df42cc92254

Obtained from: Illumos (Bug #1051)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Finally... Import the latest open-source ZFS version - (SPA) 28.

Few new things available from now on:

- Data deduplication.
- Triple parity RAIDZ (RAIDZ3).
- zfs diff.
- zpool split.
- Snapshot holds.
- zpool import -F. Allows to rewind corrupted pool to earlier
transaction group.
- Possibility to import pool in read-only mode.

MFC after: 1 month

Fix ztest when it is executed by just 'ztest' and not by full path
'/usr/bin/ztest'.

Merge ZFS version 15 and almost all OpenSolaris bugfixes referenced
in Solaris 10 updates 141445-09 and 142901-14.

Detailed information:
(OpenSolaris revisions and Bug IDs, Solaris 10 patch numbers)

7844:effed23820ae
6755435 zfs_open() and zfs_close() needs to use ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_VERIFY_ZP (141445-01)

7897:e520d8258820
6748436 inconsistent zpool.cache in boot_archive could panic a zfs root filesystem upon boot-up (141445-01)

7965:b795da521357
6740164 zpool attach can create an illegal root pool (141909-02)

8084:b811cc60d650
6769612 zpool_import() will continue to write to cachefile even if altroot is set (N/A)

8121:7fd09d4ebd9c
6757430 want an option for zdb to disable space map loading and leak tracking (141445-01)

8129:e4f45a0bfbb0
6542860 ASSERT: reason != VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE||vdev_inuse(vd, crtxg, reason, 0) (141445-01)

8188:fd00c0a81e80
6761100 want zdb option to select older uberblocks (141445-01)

8190:6eeea43ced42
6774886 zfs_setattr() won't allow ndmp to restore SUNWattr_rw (141445-01)

8225:59a9961c2aeb
6737463 panic while trying to write out config file if root pool import fails (141445-01)

8227:f7d7be9b1f56
6765294 Refactor replay (141445-01)

8228:51e9ca9ee3a5
6572357 libzfs should do more to avoid mnttab lookups (141909-01)
6572376 zfs_iter_filesystems and zfs_iter_snapshots get objset stats twice (141909-01)

8241:5a60f16123ba
6328632 zpool offline is a bit too conservative (141445-01)
6739487 ASSERT: txg <= spa_final_txg due to scrub/export race (141445-01)
6767129 ASSERT: cvd->vdev_isspare, in spa_vdev_detach() (141445-01)
6747698 checksum failures after offline -t / export / import / scrub (141445-01)
6745863 ZFS writes to disk after it has been offlined (141445-01)
6722540 50% slowdown on scrub/resilver with certain vdev configurations (141445-01)
6759999 resilver logic rewrites ditto blocks on both source and destination (141445-01)
6758107 I/O should never suspend during spa_load() (141445-01)
6776548 codereview(1) runs off the page when faced with multi-line comments (N/A)
6761406 AMD errata 91 workaround doesn't work on 64-bit systems (141445-01)

8242:e46e4b2f0a03
6770866 GRUB/ZFS should require physical path or devid, but not both (141445-01)

8269:03a7e9050cfd
6674216 "zfs share" doesn't work, but "zfs set sharenfs=on" does (141445-01)
6621164 $SRC/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c seems to have a syntax error in the translation note (141445-01)
6635482 i18n problems in libzfs_dataset.c and zfs_main.c (141445-01)
6595194 "zfs get" VALUE column is as wide as NAME (141445-01)
6722991 vdev_disk.c: error checking for ddi_pathname_to_dev_t() must test for NODEV (141445-01)
6396518 ASSERT strings shouldn't be pre-processed (141445-01)

8274:846b39508aff
6713916 scrub/resilver needlessly decompress data (141445-01)

8343:655db2375fed
6739553 libzfs_status msgid table is out of sync (141445-01)
6784104 libzfs unfairly rejects numerical values greater than 2^63 (141445-01)
6784108 zfs_realloc() should not free original memory on failure (141445-01)

8525:e0e0e525d0f8
6788830 set large value to reservation cause core dump (141445-01)
6791064 want sysevents for ZFS scrub (141445-01)
6791066 need to be able to set cachefile on faulted pools (141445-01)
6791071 zpool_do_import() should not enable datasets on faulted pools (141445-01)
6792134 getting multiple properties on a faulted pool leads to confusion (141445-01)

8547:bcc7b46e5ff7
6792884 Vista clients cannot access .zfs (141445-01)

8632:36ef517870a3
6798384 It can take a village to raise a zio (141445-01)

8636:7e4ce9158df3
6551866 deadlock between zfs_write(), zfs_freesp(), and zfs_putapage() (141909-01)
6504953 zfs_getpage() misunderstands VOP_GETPAGE() interface (141909-01)
6702206 ZFS read/writer lock contention throttles sendfile() benchmark (141445-01)
6780491 Zone on a ZFS filesystem has poor fork/exec performance (141445-01)
6747596 assertion failed: DVA_EQUAL(BP_IDENTITY(&zio->io_bp_orig), BP_IDENTITY(zio->io_bp))); (141445-01)

8692:692d4668b40d
6801507 ZFS read aggregation should not mind the gap (141445-01)

8697:e62d2612c14d
6633095 creating a filesystem with many properties set is slow (141445-01)

8768:dfecfdbb27ed
6775697 oracle crashes when overwriting after hitting quota on zfs (141909-01)

8811:f8deccf701cf
6790687 libzfs mnttab caching ignores external changes (141445-01)
6791101 memory leak from libzfs_mnttab_init (141445-01)

8845:91af0d9c0790
6800942 smb_session_create() incorrectly stores IP addresses (N/A)
6582163 Access Control List (ACL) for shares (141445-01)
6804954 smb_search - shortname field should be space padded following the NULL terminator (N/A)
6800184 Panic at smb_oplock_conflict+0x35() (N/A)

8876:59d2e67b4b65
6803822 Reboot after replacement of system disk in a ZFS mirror drops to grub> prompt (141445-01)

8924:5af812f84759
6789318 coredump when issue zdb -uuuu poolname/ (141445-01)
6790345 zdb -dddd -e poolname coredump (141445-01)
6797109 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd pool_name/fs_name inode' coredump if the file with inode was deleted (141445-01)
6797118 zdb: 'zdb -dddddd poolname inum' coredump if I miss the fs name (141445-01)
6803343 shareiscsi=on failed, iscsitgtd failed request to share (141445-01)

9030:243fd360d81f
6815893 hang mounting a dataset after booting into a new boot environment (141445-01)

9056:826e1858a846
6809691 'zpool create -f' no longer overwrites ufs infomation (141445-01)

9179:d8fbd96b79b3
6790064 zfs needs to determine uid and gid earlier in create process (141445-01)

9214:8d350e5d04aa
6604992 forced unmount + being in .zfs/snapshot/<snap1> = not happy (141909-01)
6810367 assertion failed: dvp->v_flag & VROOT, file: ../../common/fs/gfs.c, line: 426 (141909-01)

9229:e3f8b41e5db4
6807765 ztest_dsl_dataset_promote_busy needs to clean up after ENOSPC (141445-01)

9230:e4561e3eb1ef
6821169 offlining a device results in checksum errors (141445-01)
6821170 ZFS should not increment error stats for unavailable devices (141445-01)
6824006 need to increase issue and interrupt taskqs threads in zfs (141445-01)

9234:bffdc4fc05c4
6792139 recovering from a suspended pool needs some work (141445-01)
6794830 reboot command hangs on a failed zfs pool (141445-01)

9246:67c03c93c071
6824062 System panicked in zfs_mount due to NULL pointer dereference when running btts and svvs tests (141909-01)

9276:a8a7fc849933
6816124 System crash running zpool destroy on broken zpool (141445-03)

9355:09928982c591
6818183 zfs snapshot -r is slow due to set_snap_props() doing txg_wait_synced() for each new snapshot (141445-03)

9391:413d0661ef33
6710376 log device can show incorrect status when other parts of pool are degraded (141445-03)

9396:f41cf682d0d3 (part already merged)
6501037 want user/group quotas on ZFS (141445-03)
6827260 assertion failed in arc_read(): hdr == pbuf->b_hdr (141445-03)
6815592 panic: No such hold X on refcount Y from zfs_znode_move (141445-03)
6759986 zfs list shows temporary %clone when doing online zfs recv (141445-03)

9404:319573cd93f8
6774713 zfs ignores canmount=noauto when sharenfs property != off (141445-03)

9412:4aefd8704ce0
6717022 ZFS DMU needs zero-copy support (141445-03)

9425:e7ffacaec3a8
6799895 spa_add_spares() needs to be protected by config lock (141445-03)
6826466 want to post sysevents on hot spare activation (141445-03)
6826468 spa 'allowfaulted' needs some work (141445-03)
6826469 kernel support for storing vdev FRU information (141445-03)
6826470 skip posting checksum errors from DTL regions of leaf vdevs (141445-03)
6826471 I/O errors after device remove probe can confuse FMA (141445-03)
6826472 spares should enjoy some of the benefits of cache devices (141445-03)

9443:2a96d8478e95
6833711 gang leaders shouldn't have to be logical (141445-03)

9463:d0bd231c7518
6764124 want zdb to be able to checksum metadata blocks only (141445-03)

9465:8372081b8019
6830237 zfs panic in zfs_groupmember() (141445-03)

9466:1fdfd1fed9c4
6833162 phantom log device in zpool status (141445-03)

9469:4f68f041ddcd
6824968 add ZFS userquota support to rquotad (141445-03)

9470:6d827468d7b5
6834217 godfather I/O should reexecute (141445-03)

9480:fcff33da767f
6596237 Stop looking and start ganging (141909-02)

9493:9933d599bc93
6623978 lwb->lwb_buf != NULL, file ../../../uts/common/fs/zfs/zil.c, line 787, function zil_lwb_commit (141445-06)

9512:64cafcbcc337
6801810 Commit of aligned streaming rewrites to ZIL device causes unwanted disk reads (N/A)

9515:d3b739d9d043
6586537 async zio taskqs can block out userland commands (142901-09)

9554:787363635b6a
6836768 zfs_userspace() callback has no way to indicate failure (N/A)

9574:1eb6a6ab2c57
6838062 zfs panics when an error is encountered in space_map_load() (141909-02)

9583:b0696cd037cc
6794136 Panic BAD TRAP: type=e when importing degraded zraid pool. (141909-03)

9630:e25a03f552e0
6776104 "zfs import" deadlock between spa_unload() and spa_async_thread() (141445-06)

9653:a70048a304d1
6664765 Unable to remove files when using fat-zap and quota exceeded on ZFS filesystem (141445-06)

9688:127be1845343
6841321 zfs userspace / zfs get userused@ doesn't work on mounted snapshot (N/A)
6843069 zfs get userused@S-1-... doesn't work (N/A)

9873:8ddc892eca6e
6847229 assertion failed: refcount_count(&tx->tx_space_written) + delta <= tx->tx_space_towrite in dmu_tx.c (141445-06)

9904:d260bd3fd47c
6838344 kernel heap corruption detected on zil while stress testing (141445-06)

9951:a4895b3dd543
6844900 zfs_ioc_userspace_upgrade leaks (N/A)

10040:38b25aeeaf7a
6857012 zfs panics on zpool import (141445-06)

10000:241a51d8720c
6848242 zdb -e no longer works as expected (N/A)

10100:4a6965f6bef8
6856634 snv_117 not booting: zfs_parse_bootfs: error2 (141445-07)

10160:a45b03783d44
6861983 zfs should use new name <-> SID interfaces (N/A)
6862984 userquota commands can hang (141445-06)

10299:80845694147f
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (N/A)

10302:a9e3d1987706
6696858 zfs receive of incremental replication stream can dereference NULL pointer and crash (fix lint) (N/A)

10575:2a8816c5173b (partial merge)
6882227 spa_async_remove() shouldn't do a full clear (142901-14)

10800:469478b180d9
6880764 fsync on zfs is broken if writes are greater than 32kb on a hard crash and no log attached (142901-09)
6793430 zdb -ivvvv assertion failure: bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2] == dmu_objset_id(zilog->zl_os) (N/A)

10801:e0bf032e8673 (partial merge)
6822816 assertion failed: zap_remove_int(ds_next_clones_obj) returns ENOENT (142901-09)

10810:b6b161a6ae4a
6892298 buf->b_hdr->b_state != arc_anon, file: ../../common/fs/zfs/arc.c, line: 2849 (142901-09)

10890:499786962772
6807339 spurious checksum errors when replacing a vdev (142901-13)

11249:6c30f7dfc97b
6906110 bad trap panic in zil_replay_log_record (142901-13)
6906946 zfs replay isn't handling uid/gid correctly (142901-13)

11454:6e69bacc1a5a
6898245 suspended zpool should not cause rest of the zfs/zpool commands to hang (142901-10)

11546:42ea6be8961b (partial merge)
6833999 3-way deadlock in dsl_dataset_hold_ref() and dsl_sync_task_group_sync() (142901-09)

Discussed with: pjd
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (multiple Bug IDs)
MFC after: 2 months

Import OpenSolaris revision 7837:001de5627df3
It includes the following changes:
- parallel reads in traversal code (Bug ID 6333409)
- faster traversal for zfs send (Bug ID 6418042)
- traversal code cleanup (Bug ID 6725675)
- fix for two scrub related bugs (Bug ID 6729696, 6730101)
- fix assertion in dbuf_verify (Bug ID 6752226)
- fix panic during zfs send with i/o errors (Bug ID 6577985)
- replace P2CROSS with P2BOUNDARY (Bug ID 6725680)

List of OpenSolaris Bug IDs:
6333409, 6418042, 6757112, 6725668, 6725675, 6725680,
6725698, 6729696, 6730101, 6752226, 6577985, 6755042

Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (multiple Bug IDs)
MFC after: 1 week

Fix possible panic with zfs destroy.

OpenSolaris onnv revision: 8779:f164e0e90508

PR: kern/146471
Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID 6784924)
MFC after: 3 days

Forced commit to set MFC period for r207670.

Approved by: delphij (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks

Introduce hardforce export option (-F) for "zpool export".
When exporting with this flag, zpool.cache remains untouched.

OpenSolaris onnv revision: 8211:32722be6ad3b

Approved by: pjd, delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenSolaris (Bug ID: 6775357)

Update ZFS from version 6 to 13 and bring some FreeBSD-specific changes.

This bring huge amount of changes, I'll enumerate only user-visible changes:

- Delegated Administration

Allows regular users to perform ZFS operations, like file system
creation, snapshot creation, etc.

- L2ARC

Level 2 cache for ZFS - allows to use additional disks for cache.
Huge performance improvements mostly for random read of mostly
static content.

- slog

Allow to use additional disks for ZFS Intent Log to speed up
operations like fsync(2).

- vfs.zfs.super_owner

Allows regular users to perform privileged operations on files stored
on ZFS file systems owned by him. Very careful with this one.

- chflags(2)

Not all the flags are supported. This still needs work.

- ZFSBoot

Support to boot off of ZFS pool. Not finished, AFAIK.

Submitted by: dfr

- Snapshot properties

- New failure modes

Before if write requested failed, system paniced. Now one
can select from one of three failure modes:
- panic - panic on write error
- wait - wait for disk to reappear
- continue - serve read requests if possible, block write requests

- Refquota, refreservation properties

Just quota and reservation properties, but don't count space consumed
by children file systems, clones and snapshots.

- Sparse volumes

ZVOLs that don't reserve space in the pool.

- External attributes

Compatible with extattr(2).

- NFSv4-ACLs

Not sure about the status, might not be complete yet.

Submitted by: trasz

- Creation-time properties

- Regression tests for zpool(8) command.

Obtained from: OpenSolaris

Forced commit to note that these files were repo copied.

MFp4: Synchronize with vendor (mostly 'zfs rename -r').

MFp4: Synchronize with recent OpenSolaris changes.

Please welcome ZFS - The last word in file systems.

ZFS file system was ported from OpenSolaris operating system. The code in under
CDDL license.

I'd like to thank all SUN developers that created this great piece of software.

Supported by: Wheel LTD (http://www.wheel.pl/)
Supported by: The FreeBSD Foundation (http://www.freebsdfoundation.org/)
Supported by: Sentex (http://www.sentex.net/)