Copy stable/10@r272459 to releng/10.1 as part of
the 10.1-RELEASE process.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

libc/amd64: Do not export .cerror.

For some reason, libc exports the symbol .cerror (HIDENAME(cerror)), albeit
in the FBSDprivate_1.0 version. It looks like there is no reason for this
since it is not used from other libraries. Given that it cannot be accessed
from C and its strange calling convention, it is rather unlikely that other
things rely on it. Perhaps it is from a time when symbols could not be
hidden.

Most of the amd64 assembler code jumps to .cerror using the GOT. It can jump
to it directly now, as in non-PIC mode.

There are also some minor size optimizations to instructions but they yield
virtually no benefit in the size of libc.so.7 due to padding.

Reviewed by: kib

Add section .note.GNU-stack for assembly files used by 386 and amd64.

We've been lax about matching END() macros in asm code for some time. This
is used to set the ELF size attribute for functions. It isn't normally
critical but some things can make use of it (gdb for stack traces).
Valgrind needs it so I'm adding it in. The problem is present on all
branches and on both i386 and amd64.

Per Regents of the University of Calfornia letter, remove advertising
clause.

# If I've done so improperly on a file, please let me know.

Fix some minor whitespace botches

Repair PIC mode. It seems I was a bit too excited about the
implications of native PC relative addressing.

Update for AMD64 (repocopied from i386/sys/Ovfork.S - why is it O?)
Depend on %rsi being preserved across the "syscall"-style syscall and strip
out the PIC stuff (this cpu has full PC-relative addressing, at last!)

Restore CSRG ID's lost in January 1995.

Use 'mov' instead of 'lea' for setting the syscall number in %eax as that
is clearer about what we are actually doing.

Requested by: bde

Cleanups after previous change:
- Renumber labels since the previous revision removed one.
- Remove useless and wrong comment.
- Repeating the function name is just redundant.
- The previous revision made the comment about %edx useless.
- The comment about %eax was wrong (but did explain why %eax used to be
fixed up).

Submitted by: bde

The kernel already fixes up %eax for parents that return from fork, so
don't bother manually fixing up %eax for the parent process by testing
the value in %edx and zeroing and already zeroed %eax.

De-orbit DEFS.h - the other arches do not use it, and it got replaced
with <machine/asm.h>.

Reviewed by: bde

Removed duplicate VCS ID tags, as per style(9).

Remove _THREAD_SAFE and make libc thread-safe by default by
adding (weak definitions to) stubs for some of the pthread
functions. If the threads library is linked in, the real
pthread functions will pulled in.

Use the following convention for system calls wrapped by the
threads library:
__sys_foo - actual system call
_foo - weak definition to __sys_foo
foo - weak definition to __sys_foo

Change all libc uses of system calls wrapped by the threads
library from foo to _foo. In order to define the prototypes
for _foo(), we introduce namespace.h and un-namespace.h
(suggested by bde). All files that need to reference these
system calls, should include namespace.h before any standard
includes, then include un-namespace.h after the standard
includes and before any local includes. <db.h> is an exception
and shouldn't be included in between namespace.h and
un-namespace.h namespace.h will define foo to _foo, and
un-namespace.h will undefine foo.

Try to eliminate some of the recursive calls to MT-safe
functions in libc/stdio in preparation for adding a mutex
to FILE. We have recursive mutexes, but would like to avoid
using them if possible.

Remove uneeded includes of <errno.h> from a few files.

Add $FreeBSD$ to a few files in order to pass commitprep.

Approved by: -arch

Prefix the register argument of indirect 'jmp's with a * to make gas 2.10.x
happy.

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Simplify implementation and eliminate a register preservation problem.

Reviewed by: Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>

Fix a cut 'n paste mistake.

In libc_r, rename vfork syscall to _thread_sys_vfork and make vfork an alias
to fork. It is difficult to do real vfork in libc_r, since almost every
operation with file descriptsor changes _thread_fd_table and friends.

popen(3) works much better with this change.

Use the thread-aware errno definition all the time.

Revert $FreeBSD$ to $Id$

Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$

This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.

Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been
insane otherwise.

Add support to enable libc to be compiled in ELF format. (#ifdef __ELF__)
In a nutshell, this macroizes the local/global symbol scoping rules
that are different in a.out and ELF. It also makes the i386 assembler
stubs conform to i386 PIC calling conventions - the a.out ld.so didn't
object, but the ELF one needs it as it implements PIC jumps via PLT's as
well as calls. The a.out rtld only worked because it was accidently
snooping the grandparent calling function's return address off the stack..

This also affects the libc_r code a little, because of cpp macro nesting.

Reviewed by: julian and (hsu?)
Submitted by: John Birrel(L?)

changes for threadsafe operations

First round of changes to clean up the RCSID mess in libc:

1) Changed LIB_SCCS and SYSLIB_SCCS to LIB_RCS and SYSLIB_RCS.
2) Changed sccsid[] variables to rcsid[]
3) Moved all RCSID strings into .text
4) Converted all SCCSID's to RCS $Id$'s
5) Added missing $Id$'s after copyright.

First crack at making libc work with the new make macros. It compiles on
my machine, and a simple static (genassym) and shared (sysctl) executable
both work. Still to be done: RPCand YP merge.