Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Reapply 227753 (xlocale cleanup), plus some fixes so that it passes build
universe with gcc.

Approved by: dim (mentor)

Revert r231673 and r231682 for now, until we can run a full make
universe with them. Sorry for the breakage.

Pointy hat to: me and brooks

Cleanup of xlocale:

- Address performance regressions encountered by das@ by caching per-thread
data in TLS where available.
- Add a __NO_TLS flag to cdefs.h to indicate where not available.
- Reorganise the xlocale.h definitions into xlocale/*.h so that they can be
included from multiple places.
- Export the POSIX2008 subset of xlocale when POSIX2008 says it should be
exported, independently of whether xlocale.h is included.
- Fix the bug where programs using ctype functions always assumed ASCII unless
recompiled.
- Fix some style(9) violations.

Reviewed by: brooks (mentor)
Approved by: dim (mentor)

Implement xlocale APIs from Darwin, mainly for use by libc++. This adds a
load of _l suffixed versions of various standard library functions that use
the global locale, making them take an explicit locale parameter. Also
adds support for per-thread locales. This work was funded by the FreeBSD
Foundation.

Please test any code you have that uses the C standard locale functions!

Reviewed by: das (gdtoa changes)
Approved by: dim (mentor)

Per Regents of the University of Calfornia letter, remove advertising
clause.

# If I've done so improperly on a file, please let me know.

. Static'ize functions exported via function reference variables only.
. Replace inclusion of sys/param.h to sys/cdefs.h and sys/types.h where
appropriate.
. move _*_init() prototypes to mblocal.h, and remove these prototypes
from .c files
. use _none_init() in __setrunelocale() instead of duplicating code
. move __mb* variables from table.c to none.c allowing us to not to
export _none_*() externs, and appropriately remove them from mblocal.h

Ok'ed by: tjr

Remove the obsolete <rune.h> interface.

Prefer <runetype.h> to <rune.h>, since the latter is going away soon.

Implement the GNU extensions of mbsnrtowcs() and wcsnrtombs(). These are
convenient when the source string isn't null-terminated.

Implement the other conversion functions (mbstowcs(), mbsrtowcs(), wcstombs(),
wcsrtombs()) in terms of these new functions.

Allow encoding modules to override the default implementations of
mbsrtowcs() and wcsrtombs(). Provide a fast implementation for the
trivial "NONE" encoding.

Move prototypes of various encoding-related functions into a new header
file to avoid extern'ing them all over the place.

Allow partial multibyte characters to accumulate in conversion state
objects passed to mbrtowc(), mbsrtowcs(), and mbrlen(), as required
by C99.

Remove support for emulating mbrtowc() and wcrtomb() in terms of the
old rune interface now that it is no longer needed.

Allow mbrtowc() and wcrtomb() to be implemented directly, instead of
as wrappers around the deprecated 4.4BSD rune functions. This paves the
way for state-dependent encodings, which the rune API does not support.
- Add __emulated_sgetrune() and __emulated_sputrune(), which are
implementations of sgetrune() and sputrune() in terms of
mbrtowc() and wcrtomb().
- Rename the old rune-wrapper mbrtowc() and wcrtomb() functions to
__emulated_mbrtowc() and __emulated_wcrtomb().
- Add __mbrtowc and __wcrtomb function pointers, which point to the
current locale's conversion functions, or the __emulated versions.
- Implement mbrtowc() and wcrtomb() as calls to these function pointers.
- Make the "NONE" encoding implement mbrtowc() and wcrtomb() directly.

All of this emulation mess will be removed, together with rune support,
in FreeBSD 6.

Remove an unused and incorrect prototype for _none_init().

Move _PathLocale declaration to more logical place (setlocale.c)

Fix the style of the SCM ID's.
I believe have made all of libc .c's as consistent as possible.

Remove __P() usage.

Megre XPG4 code into libc

There is a problem in that one cannot use ctype.h at the same time as parts
of the C++ stdlib. Our ctype.h uses symbols of the form _<X> to denote the
various character classes. Our ctype.h also extends the usual ctype.h
offering by adding the "_T" (special) class. Problem is parts of the STL
also use the symbol "_T" as its parameterized type. These two uses are
incompatible.

Thus change the form of the symbols used in ctype to something that fixes
the current problem and is less likely to cause conflicts in the future.

Requested by: Tomoaki NISHIYAMA <tomoaki@biol.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Ok'ed by: JKH

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Completely remove #ifdefed out 8859-1 extension, I found it break
POSIX, C locale definition, see LC_CTYPE pre-defined table there

#ifdef out C locale extension to 8859-1 encoding, it now stays to ASCII
back as designed in *BSD

Also it not violates current standards but

1) No other Unixes have this feature

2) It broke Kerberos5 (isprint) and God knows what else
(not all vendors will agree to treat FreeBSD as special case for support
since (1))

2) Give false localization sense (programs mimic to be 8859-1
localized) which prevents true localization.

Revert $FreeBSD$ to $Id$

Move _PathLocale to data-only file, so setrunelocale() not pick up
whole setlocale.c module now.

Should go into 2.2

Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$

This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!)
avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long.

Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been
insane otherwise.

Add Id
Move comment up to place

Add isblank attr to non-break space
Add comment describing how upper half of table made

Remove isgraph attr from non-break space

Don't include <sys/types.h> when it isn't used.

This commit covers most of the ANSI library functions. Many others only
need <sys/types.h> because they use u_xxx.

Propogate default table to restricted 8859-1 template
(only control/graph/punct/print tags used)
Based on: kaleb@x.org and Bruce suggestions

This commit was generated by cvs2svn to compensate for changes in r1573,
which included commits to RCS files with non-trunk default branches.

BSD 4.4 Lite Lib Sources