Deleted Added
full compact
tty.c (184522) tty.c (184771)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6 * B.V., the Netherlands.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 184522 2008-11-01 13:40:46Z ed $");
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/kern/tty.c 184771 2008-11-08 20:40:39Z ed $");
32
33#include "opt_compat.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/cons.h>
38#include <sys/fcntl.h>
39#include <sys/file.h>
40#include <sys/filio.h>
41#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
42#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
43#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/limits.h>
46#include <sys/malloc.h>
47#include <sys/mount.h>
48#include <sys/poll.h>
49#include <sys/priv.h>
50#include <sys/proc.h>
51#include <sys/serial.h>
52#include <sys/signal.h>
53#include <sys/stat.h>
54#include <sys/sx.h>
55#include <sys/sysctl.h>
56#include <sys/systm.h>
57#include <sys/tty.h>
58#include <sys/ttycom.h>
59#define TTYDEFCHARS
60#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
61#undef TTYDEFCHARS
62#include <sys/ucred.h>
63#include <sys/vnode.h>
64
65#include <machine/stdarg.h>
66
67static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
68
69static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
70
71static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
72static struct sx tty_list_sx;
73SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
74static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
75
76/* Character device of /dev/console. */
77static struct cdev *dev_console;
78static const char *dev_console_filename;
79
80/*
81 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
82 */
83#define TTYSUP_IFLAG (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
84 INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
85#define TTYSUP_OFLAG (OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
86#define TTYSUP_LFLAG (ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
87 ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
88 FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
89#define TTYSUP_CFLAG (CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
90 HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
91 CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
92
93#define TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) ((d) != (tp)->t_dev && (d) != dev_console)
94
95/*
96 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
97 */
98
99#define TTYBUF_MAX 65536
100
101static void
102tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
103{
104 size_t bs;
105
106 /* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
107 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
108 ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
109
110 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
111 tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
112
113 /* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
114 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
115 ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
116
117 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
118 tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
119}
120
121static int
122tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
123{
124 int error;
125
126 if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
127 /* buffer is inaccessible */
128 return (0);
129
130 while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
131 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
132 /* Could be handled synchronously. */
133 if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
134 return (0);
135
136 /* Wait for data to be drained. */
137 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
138 if (error)
139 return (error);
140 }
141
142 return (0);
143}
144
145/*
146 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
147 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
148 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
149 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
150 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
151 * deallocated.
152 */
153
154static __inline int
155ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
156{
157 tty_lock(tp);
158
159 if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
160 /* Device is already gone. */
161 tty_unlock(tp);
162 return (ENXIO);
163 }
164
165 return (0);
166}
167
168static void
169ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
170{
171 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
172
173 if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
174 /* Device is still opened somewhere. */
175 tty_unlock(tp);
176 return;
177 }
178
179 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
180
181 /* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
182 funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
183
184 /* Remove console TTY. */
185 if (constty == tp)
186 constty_clear();
187
188 /* Drain any output. */
189 MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
190 if (!tty_gone(tp))
191 tty_drain(tp);
192
193 ttydisc_close(tp);
194
195 /* Destroy associated buffers already. */
196 ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
197 tp->t_inlow = 0;
198 ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
199 tp->t_outlow = 0;
200
201 knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
202 knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
203
204 if (!tty_gone(tp))
205 ttydevsw_close(tp);
206
207 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
208 tty_rel_free(tp);
209}
210
211/*
212 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
213 */
214static int
215ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
216{
217 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
218 int error = 0;
219
220 /* Disallow access when the TTY belongs to a different prison. */
221 if (dev->si_cred != NULL &&
222 dev->si_cred->cr_prison != td->td_ucred->cr_prison &&
223 priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_PRISON)) {
224 return (EPERM);
225 }
226
227 tty_lock(tp);
228 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
229 /* Device is already gone. */
230 tty_unlock(tp);
231 return (ENXIO);
232 }
233 /*
234 * Prevent the TTY from being opened when being torn down or
235 * built up by unrelated processes.
236 */
237 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
238 tty_unlock(tp);
239 return (EBUSY);
240 }
241 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
242
243 /*
244 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
245 * same time.
246 */
247 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
248 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
249 error = EBUSY;
250 goto done;
251 }
252 } else {
253 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
254 error = EBUSY;
255 goto done;
256 }
257 }
258
259 if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
260 error = EBUSY;
261 goto done;
262 }
263
264 if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
265 /* Set proper termios flags. */
266 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
267 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
268 } else {
269 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
270 }
271 ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
272
273 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
274
275 error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
276 if (error != 0)
277 goto done;
278
279 ttydisc_open(tp);
280 tty_watermarks(tp);
281 }
282
283 /* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
284 if (!TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) && (oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
285 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
286 while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
287 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
288 if (error != 0)
289 goto done;
290 }
291 }
292
293 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
294 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
295 } else {
296 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
297 }
298
299done: tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
300 ttydev_leave(tp);
301
302 return (error);
303}
304
305static int
306ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
307{
308 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
309
310 tty_lock(tp);
311
312 /*
313 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
314 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
315 */
316 MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
317 tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED|TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
318
319 /* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
320 tp->t_revokecnt++;
321 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
322 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
323
324 ttydev_leave(tp);
325
326 return (0);
327}
328
329static __inline int
330tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
331{
332 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
333
334 return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
335}
336
337static int
338tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
339{
340 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
341 struct pgrp *pg;
342 int error;
343
344 MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
345 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
346
347 for (;;) {
348 PROC_LOCK(p);
349 /*
350 * The process should only sleep, when:
351 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
352 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
353 * group
354 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
355 * exit
356 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
357 */
358 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) ||
359 p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp || p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT ||
360 SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
361 SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
362 /* Allow the action to happen. */
363 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
364 return (0);
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
369 * foreground process group.
370 */
371 pg = p->p_pgrp;
372 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
373 if (pg->pg_jobc == 0)
374 return (EIO);
375 PGRP_LOCK(pg);
376 pgsignal(pg, sig, 1);
377 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
378
379 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
380 if (error)
381 return (error);
382 }
383}
384
385static int
386ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
387{
388 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
389 int error;
390
391 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
392 if (error)
393 goto done;
394
395 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTIN);
396 if (error) {
397 tty_unlock(tp);
398 goto done;
399 }
400
401 error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
402 tty_unlock(tp);
403
404 /*
405 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
406 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
407 */
408done: if (error == ENXIO)
409 error = 0;
410 return (error);
411}
412
413static int
414ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
415{
416 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
417 int error;
418
419 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
420 if (error)
421 return (error);
422
423 if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
424 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
425 if (error) {
426 tty_unlock(tp);
427 return (error);
428 }
429 }
430
431 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
432 tty_unlock(tp);
433
434 return (error);
435}
436
437static int
438ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
439 struct thread *td)
440{
441 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
442 int error;
443
444 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
445 if (error)
446 return (error);
447
448 switch (cmd) {
449 case TIOCCBRK:
450 case TIOCCONS:
451 case TIOCDRAIN:
452 case TIOCEXCL:
453 case TIOCFLUSH:
454 case TIOCNXCL:
455 case TIOCSBRK:
456 case TIOCSCTTY:
457 case TIOCSETA:
458 case TIOCSETAF:
459 case TIOCSETAW:
460 case TIOCSPGRP:
461 case TIOCSTART:
462 case TIOCSTAT:
463 case TIOCSTOP:
464 case TIOCSWINSZ:
465#if 0
466 case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
467 case TIOCSETD:
468 case TIOCSTI:
469#endif
470#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
471 case TIOCLBIC:
472 case TIOCLBIS:
473 case TIOCLSET:
474 case TIOCSETC:
475 case OTIOCSETD:
476 case TIOCSETN:
477 case TIOCSETP:
478 case TIOCSLTC:
479#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
480 /*
481 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
482 * wait in the background.
483 */
484 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
485 if (error)
486 goto done;
487 }
488
489 error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
490done: tty_unlock(tp);
491
492 return (error);
493}
494
495static int
496ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
497{
498 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
499 int error, revents = 0;
500
501 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
502 if (error) {
503 /* Don't return the error here, but the event mask. */
504 return (events &
505 (POLLHUP|POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM));
506 }
507
508 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
509 /* See if we can read something. */
510 if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
511 revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
512 }
513 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
514 /* See if we can write something. */
515 if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
516 revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
517 }
518 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE)
519 /* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
520 revents |= events & POLLHUP;
521
522 if (revents == 0) {
523 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
524 selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
525 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
526 selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
527 }
528
529 tty_unlock(tp);
530
531 return (revents);
532}
533
534static int
535ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot)
536{
537 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
538 int error;
539
540 /* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
541
542 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
543 if (error)
544 return (-1);
545 error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot);
546 tty_unlock(tp);
547
548 return (error);
549}
550
551/*
552 * kqueue support.
553 */
554
555static void
556tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
557{
558 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
559
560 knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
561}
562
563static int
564tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
565{
566 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
567
568 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
569
570 if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
571 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
572 return (1);
573 } else {
574 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
575 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
576 }
577}
578
579static void
580tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
581{
582 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
583
584 knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
585}
586
587static int
588tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
589{
590 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
591
592 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
593
594 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
595 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
596 return (1);
597 } else {
598 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
599 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
600 }
601}
602
603static struct filterops tty_kqops_read =
604 { 1, NULL, tty_kqops_read_detach, tty_kqops_read_event };
605static struct filterops tty_kqops_write =
606 { 1, NULL, tty_kqops_write_detach, tty_kqops_write_event };
607
608static int
609ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
610{
611 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
612 int error;
613
614 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
615 if (error)
616 return (error);
617
618 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
619 case EVFILT_READ:
620 kn->kn_hook = tp;
621 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
622 knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
623 break;
624 case EVFILT_WRITE:
625 kn->kn_hook = tp;
626 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
627 knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
628 break;
629 default:
630 error = EINVAL;
631 break;
632 }
633
634 tty_unlock(tp);
635 return (error);
636}
637
638static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
639 .d_version = D_VERSION,
640 .d_open = ttydev_open,
641 .d_close = ttydev_close,
642 .d_read = ttydev_read,
643 .d_write = ttydev_write,
644 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl,
645 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter,
646 .d_poll = ttydev_poll,
647 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap,
648 .d_name = "ttydev",
649 .d_flags = D_TTY,
650};
651
652/*
653 * Init/lock-state devices
654 */
655
656static int
657ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
658{
659 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
660 int error = 0;
661
662 tty_lock(tp);
663 if (tty_gone(tp))
664 error = ENODEV;
665 tty_unlock(tp);
666
667 return (error);
668}
669
670static int
671ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
672{
673 return (0);
674}
675
676static int
677ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
678{
679 return (ENODEV);
680}
681
682static int
683ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
684 struct thread *td)
685{
686 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
687 int error = 0;
688
689 tty_lock(tp);
690 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
691 error = ENODEV;
692 goto done;
693 }
694
695 switch (cmd) {
696 case TIOCGETA:
697 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
698 bcopy(dev->si_drv2, data, sizeof(struct termios));
699 break;
700 case TIOCSETA:
701 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
702 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
703 if (error)
704 break;
705 bcopy(data, dev->si_drv2, sizeof(struct termios));
706 break;
707 case TIOCGETD:
708 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
709 break;
710 case TIOCGWINSZ:
711 bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
712 break;
713 default:
714 error = ENOTTY;
715 }
716
717done: tty_unlock(tp);
718 return (error);
719}
720
721static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
722 .d_version = D_VERSION,
723 .d_open = ttyil_open,
724 .d_close = ttyil_close,
725 .d_read = ttyil_rdwr,
726 .d_write = ttyil_rdwr,
727 .d_ioctl = ttyil_ioctl,
728 .d_name = "ttyil",
729 .d_flags = D_TTY,
730};
731
732static void
733tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
734{
735 struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
736
737 t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
738 t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
739 t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
740 t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
741 t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
742 t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
743 bcopy(ttydefchars, &t->c_cc, sizeof ttydefchars);
744
745 tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
746}
747
748void
749tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
750{
751 struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
752 struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
753
754 if (s != 0) {
755 ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
756 to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
757 }
758
759 ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
760 to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
761}
762
763/*
764 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
765 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
766 * device class, missing routines are patched.
767 */
768
769static int
770ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
771{
772
773 return (0);
774}
775
776static void
777ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
778{
779}
780
781static void
782ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
783{
784
785 panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
786}
787
788static void
789ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
790{
791}
792
793static int
794ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
795{
796
797 return (ENOIOCTL);
798}
799
800static int
801ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
802{
803
804 /* Use a fake baud rate, we're not a real device. */
32
33#include "opt_compat.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/cons.h>
38#include <sys/fcntl.h>
39#include <sys/file.h>
40#include <sys/filio.h>
41#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
42#include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
43#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/limits.h>
46#include <sys/malloc.h>
47#include <sys/mount.h>
48#include <sys/poll.h>
49#include <sys/priv.h>
50#include <sys/proc.h>
51#include <sys/serial.h>
52#include <sys/signal.h>
53#include <sys/stat.h>
54#include <sys/sx.h>
55#include <sys/sysctl.h>
56#include <sys/systm.h>
57#include <sys/tty.h>
58#include <sys/ttycom.h>
59#define TTYDEFCHARS
60#include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
61#undef TTYDEFCHARS
62#include <sys/ucred.h>
63#include <sys/vnode.h>
64
65#include <machine/stdarg.h>
66
67static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
68
69static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
70
71static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
72static struct sx tty_list_sx;
73SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
74static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
75
76/* Character device of /dev/console. */
77static struct cdev *dev_console;
78static const char *dev_console_filename;
79
80/*
81 * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
82 */
83#define TTYSUP_IFLAG (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
84 INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
85#define TTYSUP_OFLAG (OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
86#define TTYSUP_LFLAG (ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
87 ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
88 FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
89#define TTYSUP_CFLAG (CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
90 HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
91 CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
92
93#define TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) ((d) != (tp)->t_dev && (d) != dev_console)
94
95/*
96 * Set TTY buffer sizes.
97 */
98
99#define TTYBUF_MAX 65536
100
101static void
102tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
103{
104 size_t bs;
105
106 /* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
107 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
108 ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
109
110 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
111 tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
112
113 /* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
114 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
115 ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
116
117 /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
118 tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
119}
120
121static int
122tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
123{
124 int error;
125
126 if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
127 /* buffer is inaccessible */
128 return (0);
129
130 while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
131 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
132 /* Could be handled synchronously. */
133 if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
134 return (0);
135
136 /* Wait for data to be drained. */
137 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
138 if (error)
139 return (error);
140 }
141
142 return (0);
143}
144
145/*
146 * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
147 * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
148 * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
149 * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
150 * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
151 * deallocated.
152 */
153
154static __inline int
155ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
156{
157 tty_lock(tp);
158
159 if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
160 /* Device is already gone. */
161 tty_unlock(tp);
162 return (ENXIO);
163 }
164
165 return (0);
166}
167
168static void
169ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
170{
171 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
172
173 if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
174 /* Device is still opened somewhere. */
175 tty_unlock(tp);
176 return;
177 }
178
179 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
180
181 /* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
182 funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
183
184 /* Remove console TTY. */
185 if (constty == tp)
186 constty_clear();
187
188 /* Drain any output. */
189 MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
190 if (!tty_gone(tp))
191 tty_drain(tp);
192
193 ttydisc_close(tp);
194
195 /* Destroy associated buffers already. */
196 ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
197 tp->t_inlow = 0;
198 ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
199 tp->t_outlow = 0;
200
201 knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
202 knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
203
204 if (!tty_gone(tp))
205 ttydevsw_close(tp);
206
207 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
208 tty_rel_free(tp);
209}
210
211/*
212 * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
213 */
214static int
215ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
216{
217 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
218 int error = 0;
219
220 /* Disallow access when the TTY belongs to a different prison. */
221 if (dev->si_cred != NULL &&
222 dev->si_cred->cr_prison != td->td_ucred->cr_prison &&
223 priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_PRISON)) {
224 return (EPERM);
225 }
226
227 tty_lock(tp);
228 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
229 /* Device is already gone. */
230 tty_unlock(tp);
231 return (ENXIO);
232 }
233 /*
234 * Prevent the TTY from being opened when being torn down or
235 * built up by unrelated processes.
236 */
237 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
238 tty_unlock(tp);
239 return (EBUSY);
240 }
241 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
242
243 /*
244 * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
245 * same time.
246 */
247 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
248 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
249 error = EBUSY;
250 goto done;
251 }
252 } else {
253 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
254 error = EBUSY;
255 goto done;
256 }
257 }
258
259 if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
260 error = EBUSY;
261 goto done;
262 }
263
264 if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
265 /* Set proper termios flags. */
266 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
267 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
268 } else {
269 tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
270 }
271 ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
272
273 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
274
275 error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
276 if (error != 0)
277 goto done;
278
279 ttydisc_open(tp);
280 tty_watermarks(tp);
281 }
282
283 /* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
284 if (!TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) && (oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
285 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
286 while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
287 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
288 if (error != 0)
289 goto done;
290 }
291 }
292
293 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
294 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
295 } else {
296 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
297 }
298
299done: tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
300 ttydev_leave(tp);
301
302 return (error);
303}
304
305static int
306ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
307{
308 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
309
310 tty_lock(tp);
311
312 /*
313 * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
314 * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
315 */
316 MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
317 tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED|TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
318
319 /* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
320 tp->t_revokecnt++;
321 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
322 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
323
324 ttydev_leave(tp);
325
326 return (0);
327}
328
329static __inline int
330tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
331{
332 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
333
334 return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
335}
336
337static int
338tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
339{
340 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
341 struct pgrp *pg;
342 int error;
343
344 MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
345 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
346
347 for (;;) {
348 PROC_LOCK(p);
349 /*
350 * The process should only sleep, when:
351 * - This terminal is the controling terminal
352 * - Its process group is not the foreground process
353 * group
354 * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
355 * exit
356 * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
357 */
358 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) ||
359 p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp || p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT ||
360 SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
361 SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
362 /* Allow the action to happen. */
363 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
364 return (0);
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
369 * foreground process group.
370 */
371 pg = p->p_pgrp;
372 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
373 if (pg->pg_jobc == 0)
374 return (EIO);
375 PGRP_LOCK(pg);
376 pgsignal(pg, sig, 1);
377 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
378
379 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
380 if (error)
381 return (error);
382 }
383}
384
385static int
386ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
387{
388 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
389 int error;
390
391 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
392 if (error)
393 goto done;
394
395 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTIN);
396 if (error) {
397 tty_unlock(tp);
398 goto done;
399 }
400
401 error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
402 tty_unlock(tp);
403
404 /*
405 * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
406 * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
407 */
408done: if (error == ENXIO)
409 error = 0;
410 return (error);
411}
412
413static int
414ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
415{
416 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
417 int error;
418
419 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
420 if (error)
421 return (error);
422
423 if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
424 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
425 if (error) {
426 tty_unlock(tp);
427 return (error);
428 }
429 }
430
431 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
432 tty_unlock(tp);
433
434 return (error);
435}
436
437static int
438ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
439 struct thread *td)
440{
441 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
442 int error;
443
444 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
445 if (error)
446 return (error);
447
448 switch (cmd) {
449 case TIOCCBRK:
450 case TIOCCONS:
451 case TIOCDRAIN:
452 case TIOCEXCL:
453 case TIOCFLUSH:
454 case TIOCNXCL:
455 case TIOCSBRK:
456 case TIOCSCTTY:
457 case TIOCSETA:
458 case TIOCSETAF:
459 case TIOCSETAW:
460 case TIOCSPGRP:
461 case TIOCSTART:
462 case TIOCSTAT:
463 case TIOCSTOP:
464 case TIOCSWINSZ:
465#if 0
466 case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
467 case TIOCSETD:
468 case TIOCSTI:
469#endif
470#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
471 case TIOCLBIC:
472 case TIOCLBIS:
473 case TIOCLSET:
474 case TIOCSETC:
475 case OTIOCSETD:
476 case TIOCSETN:
477 case TIOCSETP:
478 case TIOCSLTC:
479#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
480 /*
481 * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
482 * wait in the background.
483 */
484 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
485 if (error)
486 goto done;
487 }
488
489 error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
490done: tty_unlock(tp);
491
492 return (error);
493}
494
495static int
496ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
497{
498 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
499 int error, revents = 0;
500
501 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
502 if (error) {
503 /* Don't return the error here, but the event mask. */
504 return (events &
505 (POLLHUP|POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM));
506 }
507
508 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
509 /* See if we can read something. */
510 if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
511 revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
512 }
513 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
514 /* See if we can write something. */
515 if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
516 revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
517 }
518 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE)
519 /* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
520 revents |= events & POLLHUP;
521
522 if (revents == 0) {
523 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
524 selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
525 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
526 selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
527 }
528
529 tty_unlock(tp);
530
531 return (revents);
532}
533
534static int
535ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot)
536{
537 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
538 int error;
539
540 /* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
541
542 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
543 if (error)
544 return (-1);
545 error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot);
546 tty_unlock(tp);
547
548 return (error);
549}
550
551/*
552 * kqueue support.
553 */
554
555static void
556tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
557{
558 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
559
560 knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
561}
562
563static int
564tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
565{
566 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
567
568 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
569
570 if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
571 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
572 return (1);
573 } else {
574 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
575 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
576 }
577}
578
579static void
580tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
581{
582 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
583
584 knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
585}
586
587static int
588tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
589{
590 struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
591
592 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
593
594 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
595 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
596 return (1);
597 } else {
598 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
599 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
600 }
601}
602
603static struct filterops tty_kqops_read =
604 { 1, NULL, tty_kqops_read_detach, tty_kqops_read_event };
605static struct filterops tty_kqops_write =
606 { 1, NULL, tty_kqops_write_detach, tty_kqops_write_event };
607
608static int
609ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
610{
611 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
612 int error;
613
614 error = ttydev_enter(tp);
615 if (error)
616 return (error);
617
618 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
619 case EVFILT_READ:
620 kn->kn_hook = tp;
621 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
622 knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
623 break;
624 case EVFILT_WRITE:
625 kn->kn_hook = tp;
626 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
627 knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
628 break;
629 default:
630 error = EINVAL;
631 break;
632 }
633
634 tty_unlock(tp);
635 return (error);
636}
637
638static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
639 .d_version = D_VERSION,
640 .d_open = ttydev_open,
641 .d_close = ttydev_close,
642 .d_read = ttydev_read,
643 .d_write = ttydev_write,
644 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl,
645 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter,
646 .d_poll = ttydev_poll,
647 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap,
648 .d_name = "ttydev",
649 .d_flags = D_TTY,
650};
651
652/*
653 * Init/lock-state devices
654 */
655
656static int
657ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
658{
659 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
660 int error = 0;
661
662 tty_lock(tp);
663 if (tty_gone(tp))
664 error = ENODEV;
665 tty_unlock(tp);
666
667 return (error);
668}
669
670static int
671ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
672{
673 return (0);
674}
675
676static int
677ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
678{
679 return (ENODEV);
680}
681
682static int
683ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
684 struct thread *td)
685{
686 struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
687 int error = 0;
688
689 tty_lock(tp);
690 if (tty_gone(tp)) {
691 error = ENODEV;
692 goto done;
693 }
694
695 switch (cmd) {
696 case TIOCGETA:
697 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
698 bcopy(dev->si_drv2, data, sizeof(struct termios));
699 break;
700 case TIOCSETA:
701 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
702 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
703 if (error)
704 break;
705 bcopy(data, dev->si_drv2, sizeof(struct termios));
706 break;
707 case TIOCGETD:
708 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
709 break;
710 case TIOCGWINSZ:
711 bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
712 break;
713 default:
714 error = ENOTTY;
715 }
716
717done: tty_unlock(tp);
718 return (error);
719}
720
721static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
722 .d_version = D_VERSION,
723 .d_open = ttyil_open,
724 .d_close = ttyil_close,
725 .d_read = ttyil_rdwr,
726 .d_write = ttyil_rdwr,
727 .d_ioctl = ttyil_ioctl,
728 .d_name = "ttyil",
729 .d_flags = D_TTY,
730};
731
732static void
733tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
734{
735 struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
736
737 t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
738 t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
739 t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
740 t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
741 t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
742 t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
743 bcopy(ttydefchars, &t->c_cc, sizeof ttydefchars);
744
745 tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
746}
747
748void
749tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
750{
751 struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
752 struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
753
754 if (s != 0) {
755 ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
756 to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
757 }
758
759 ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
760 to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
761}
762
763/*
764 * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
765 * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
766 * device class, missing routines are patched.
767 */
768
769static int
770ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
771{
772
773 return (0);
774}
775
776static void
777ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
778{
779}
780
781static void
782ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
783{
784
785 panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
786}
787
788static void
789ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
790{
791}
792
793static int
794ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
795{
796
797 return (ENOIOCTL);
798}
799
800static int
801ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
802{
803
804 /* Use a fake baud rate, we're not a real device. */
805 t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED_PSEUDO;
805 t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
806
807 return (0);
808}
809
810static int
811ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
812{
813
814 /* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
815 return (SER_DCD);
816}
817
818static int
819ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
820 int nprot)
821{
822
823 return (-1);
824}
825
826static void
827ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
828{
829}
830
831static void
832ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
833{
834
835 panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
836}
837
838/*
839 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
840 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
841 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
842 */
843
844struct tty *
845tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
846{
847 struct tty *tp;
848
849 /* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
850#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do { \
851 if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL) \
852 tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x; \
853} while (0)
854 PATCH_FUNC(open);
855 PATCH_FUNC(close);
856 PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
857 PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
858 PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
859 PATCH_FUNC(param);
860 PATCH_FUNC(modem);
861 PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
862 PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
863 PATCH_FUNC(free);
864#undef PATCH_FUNC
865
866 tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
867 tp->t_devsw = tsw;
868 tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
869 tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
870
871 tty_init_termios(tp);
872
873 cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "tty input");
874 cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "tty output");
875 cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "tty background");
876 cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "tty dcd");
877
878 ttyinq_init(&tp->t_inq);
879 ttyoutq_init(&tp->t_outq);
880
881 /* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
882 if (mutex != NULL) {
883 tp->t_mtx = mutex;
884 } else {
885 tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
886 mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "tty lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
887 }
888
889 knlist_init(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
890 knlist_init(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
891
892 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
893 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
894 tty_list_count++;
895 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
896
897 return (tp);
898}
899
900static void
901tty_dealloc(void *arg)
902{
903 struct tty *tp = arg;
904
905 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
906 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
907 tty_list_count--;
908 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
909
910 /* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
911 MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
912 MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
913
914 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
915 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
916
917 cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
918 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
919 cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
920 cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
921
922 if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
923 mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
924 ttydevsw_free(tp);
925 free(tp, M_TTY);
926}
927
928static void
929tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
930{
931 struct cdev *dev;
932
933 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
934
935#define TF_ACTIVITY (TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
936 if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
937 /* TTY is still in use. */
938 tty_unlock(tp);
939 return;
940 }
941
942 /* TTY can be deallocated. */
943 dev = tp->t_dev;
944 tp->t_dev = NULL;
945 tty_unlock(tp);
946
947 destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
948}
949
950void
951tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
952{
953 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
954 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
955
956 if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
957 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
958
959 tty_unlock(tp);
960}
961
962void
963tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
964{
965 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
966
967 /* Current session has left. */
968 if (tp->t_session == sess) {
969 tp->t_session = NULL;
970 MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
971 }
972 tp->t_sessioncnt--;
973 tty_rel_free(tp);
974}
975
976void
977tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
978{
979 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
980
981 /* Simulate carrier removal. */
982 ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
983
984 /* Wake up all blocked threads. */
985 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
986 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
987 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
988
989 tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
990 tty_rel_free(tp);
991}
992
993/*
994 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
995 */
996
997static void
998tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
999{
1000 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1001
1002 xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1003 xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1004 xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1005 xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1006 xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1007 xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1008 xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1009 xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1010 xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1011 xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1012 xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1013 xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1014 xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1015}
1016
1017static int
1018sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1019{
1020 unsigned long lsize;
1021 struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1022 struct tty *tp;
1023 int error;
1024
1025 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1026 lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1027 if (lsize == 0) {
1028 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1029 return (0);
1030 }
1031
1032 xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1033
1034 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1035 tty_lock(tp);
1036 tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1037 tty_unlock(tp);
1038 xt++;
1039 }
1040 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1041
1042 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1043 free(xtlist, M_TEMP);
1044 return (error);
1045}
1046
1047SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
1048 0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1049
1050/*
1051 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1052 * the user.
1053 */
1054
1055void
1056tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1057{
1058 va_list ap;
1059 struct cdev *dev;
1060 const char *prefix = "tty";
1061 char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1062 uid_t uid;
1063 gid_t gid;
1064 mode_t mode;
1065
1066 /* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1067 if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1068 prefix = "";
1069
1070 va_start(ap, fmt);
1071 vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1072 va_end(ap);
1073
1074 if (cred == NULL) {
1075 /* System device. */
1076 uid = UID_ROOT;
1077 gid = GID_WHEEL;
1078 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1079 } else {
1080 /* User device. */
1081 uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1082 gid = GID_TTY;
1083 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* Master call-in device. */
1087 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1088 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1089 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1090 tp->t_dev = dev;
1091
1092 /* Slave call-in devices. */
1093 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1094 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1095 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1096 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1097 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1098 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1099
1100 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1101 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1102 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1103 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1104 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1105 }
1106
1107 /* Call-out devices. */
1108 if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1109 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1110 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1111 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1112 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1113
1114 /* Slave call-out devices. */
1115 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1116 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1117 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1118 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1119 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1120 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1121
1122 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1123 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1124 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1125 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1126 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1127 }
1128 }
1129}
1130
1131/*
1132 * Signalling processes.
1133 */
1134
1135void
1136tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1137{
1138 struct proc *p;
1139
1140 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1141 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1142
1143 /* Make signals start output again. */
1144 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1145
1146 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1147 p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1148 PROC_LOCK(p);
1149 psignal(p, sig);
1150 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1151 }
1152}
1153
1154void
1155tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1156{
1157 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1158 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1159
1160 /* Make signals start output again. */
1161 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1162
1163 if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1164 tty_info(tp);
1165 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1166 PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1167 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
1168 PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1169 }
1170}
1171
1172void
1173tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1174{
1175 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1176 pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1177
1178 if (flags & FWRITE) {
1179 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1180 selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1181 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1182 }
1183 if (flags & FREAD) {
1184 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1185 selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1186 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1187 }
1188}
1189
1190int
1191tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1192{
1193 int error;
1194 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1195
1196 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1197 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1198
1199 error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1200
1201 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1202 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1203 return (ERESTART);
1204
1205 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1206 if (tty_gone(tp))
1207 return (ENXIO);
1208
1209 return (error);
1210}
1211
1212int
1213tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1214{
1215 int error;
1216 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1217
1218 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1219 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1220
1221 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1222
1223 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1224 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1225 return (ERESTART);
1226
1227 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1228 if (tty_gone(tp))
1229 return (ENXIO);
1230
1231 return (error);
1232}
1233
1234void
1235tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1236{
1237 if (flags & FWRITE) {
1238 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1239 ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1240 tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1241 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1242 }
1243 if (flags & FREAD) {
1244 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1245 ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1246 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1247 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1248 }
1249}
1250
1251static int
1252tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, struct thread *td)
1253{
1254 int error;
1255
1256 switch (cmd) {
1257 /*
1258 * Modem commands.
1259 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1260 * shifted. I don't know why.
1261 */
1262 case TIOCSDTR:
1263 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1264 return (0);
1265 case TIOCCDTR:
1266 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1267 return (0);
1268 case TIOCMSET: {
1269 int bits = *(int *)data;
1270 ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1271 (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1272 ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1273 return (0);
1274 }
1275 case TIOCMBIS: {
1276 int bits = *(int *)data;
1277 ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1278 return (0);
1279 }
1280 case TIOCMBIC: {
1281 int bits = *(int *)data;
1282 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1283 return (0);
1284 }
1285 case TIOCMGET:
1286 *(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1287 return (0);
1288
1289 case FIOASYNC:
1290 if (*(int *)data)
1291 tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1292 else
1293 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1294 return (0);
1295 case FIONBIO:
1296 /* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1297 return (0);
1298 case FIONREAD:
1299 *(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1300 return (0);
1301 case FIOSETOWN:
1302 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1303 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1304 return (ENOTTY);
1305
1306 /* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1307 tty_unlock(tp);
1308 error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1309 tty_lock(tp);
1310 return (error);
1311 case FIOGETOWN:
1312 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1313 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1314 return (ENOTTY);
1315
1316 /* Get ownership. */
1317 *(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1318 return (0);
1319 case TIOCGETA:
1320 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1321 bcopy(&tp->t_termios, data, sizeof(struct termios));
1322 return (0);
1323 case TIOCSETA:
1324 case TIOCSETAW:
1325 case TIOCSETAF: {
1326 struct termios *t = data;
1327
1328 /*
1329 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1330 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1331 * when zero.
1332 */
1333 if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1334 t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1335
1336 /* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1337 t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1338 t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1339 t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1340 t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1341
1342 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1343 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1344 error = tty_drain(tp);
1345 if (error)
1346 return (error);
1347 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1348 tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1349 }
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1353 */
1354 if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1355 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1356 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1357 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1358 error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1359 if (error)
1360 return (error);
1361
1362 /* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1363
1364 tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1365 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1366 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1367
1368 /* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1369 tty_watermarks(tp);
1370 }
1371
1372 /* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1373 tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1374 tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1375 tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1376 bcopy(t->c_cc, &tp->t_termios.c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1377
1378 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1379
1380 if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1381 /*
1382 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1383 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1384 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1385 */
1386 ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1387 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1388 }
1389
1390 /*
1391 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1392 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1393 */
1394 if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1395 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1396 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1397 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1398 else
1399 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1400 return (0);
1401 }
1402 case TIOCGETD:
1403 /* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1404 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1405 return (0);
1406 case TIOCGPGRP:
1407 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1408 return (ENOTTY);
1409
1410 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1411 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1412 else
1413 *(int *)data = NO_PID;
1414 return (0);
1415 case TIOCGSID:
1416 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1417 return (ENOTTY);
1418
1419 MPASS(tp->t_session);
1420 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1421 return (0);
1422 case TIOCSCTTY: {
1423 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1424
1425 /* XXX: This looks awful. */
1426 tty_unlock(tp);
1427 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1428 tty_lock(tp);
1429
1430 if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1431 /* Only the session leader may do this. */
1432 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1433 return (EPERM);
1434 }
1435
1436 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1437 /* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1438 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1439 return (0);
1440 }
1441
1442 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) || p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL ||
1443 (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL)) {
1444 /*
1445 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1446 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1447 * leader.
1448 *
1449 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1450 * NULL, but the reference to the TTY is still
1451 * active.
1452 */
1453 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1454 return (EPERM);
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1458 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1459 tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1460 tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1461 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1462
1463 /* Assign foreground process group. */
1464 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1465 PROC_LOCK(p);
1466 p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1467 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1468
1469 return (0);
1470 }
1471 case TIOCSPGRP: {
1472 struct pgrp *pg;
1473
1474 /*
1475 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1476 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1477 * decompose proctree_lock.
1478 */
1479 tty_unlock(tp);
1480 sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1481 pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1482 if (pg != NULL)
1483 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1484 if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1485 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1486 tty_lock(tp);
1487 return (EPERM);
1488 }
1489 tty_lock(tp);
1490
1491 /*
1492 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1493 * relocking the TTY.
1494 */
1495 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1496 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1497 return (ENOTTY);
1498 }
1499 tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1500 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1501
1502 /* Wake up the background process groups. */
1503 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1504 return (0);
1505 }
1506 case TIOCFLUSH: {
1507 int flags = *(int *)data;
1508
1509 if (flags == 0)
1510 flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1511 else
1512 flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1513 tty_flush(tp, flags);
1514 return (0);
1515 }
1516 case TIOCDRAIN:
1517 /* Drain TTY output. */
1518 return tty_drain(tp);
1519 case TIOCCONS:
1520 /* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1521 if (*(int *)data) {
1522 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1523 if (error)
1524 return (error);
1525
1526 /*
1527 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1528 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1529 */
1530
1531 if (constty == tp)
1532 return (0);
1533 if (constty != NULL)
1534 return (EBUSY);
1535
1536 tty_unlock(tp);
1537 constty_set(tp);
1538 tty_lock(tp);
1539 } else if (constty == tp) {
1540 constty_clear();
1541 }
1542 return (0);
1543 case TIOCGWINSZ:
1544 /* Obtain window size. */
1545 bcopy(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize));
1546 return (0);
1547 case TIOCSWINSZ:
1548 /* Set window size. */
1549 if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1550 return (0);
1551 bcopy(data, &tp->t_winsize, sizeof(struct winsize));
1552 tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1553 return (0);
1554 case TIOCEXCL:
1555 tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1556 return (0);
1557 case TIOCNXCL:
1558 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1559 return (0);
1560 case TIOCOUTQ:
1561 *(unsigned int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1562 return (0);
1563 case TIOCSTOP:
1564 tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1565 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1566 return (0);
1567 case TIOCSTART:
1568 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1569 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1570 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1571 return (0);
1572 case TIOCSTAT:
1573 tty_info(tp);
1574 return (0);
1575 }
1576
1577#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1578 return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, td);
1579#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1580 return (ENOIOCTL);
1581#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1582}
1583
1584int
1585tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, struct thread *td)
1586{
1587 int error;
1588
1589 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1590
1591 if (tty_gone(tp))
1592 return (ENXIO);
1593
1594 error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1595 if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1596 error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1597
1598 return (error);
1599}
1600
1601dev_t
1602tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1603{
1604 if (tp->t_dev)
1605 return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1606 else
1607 return NODEV;
1608}
1609
1610int
1611tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1612{
1613
1614 /* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1615 return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1616}
1617
1618void
1619tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1620{
1621
1622 if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1623 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1624 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1625 /*
1626 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1627 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1628 */
1629 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1630 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1631 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1632 } else {
1633 /* No input flow control. */
1634 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1635 }
1636}
1637
1638void
1639tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1640{
1641
1642 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1643 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1644 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1645 /*
1646 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1647 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1648 */
1649 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1650 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1651 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1652 } else {
1653 /* No input flow control. */
1654 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1655 }
1656
1657 if (!tty_gone(tp))
1658 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1659}
1660
1661/*
1662 * TTY hooks interface.
1663 */
1664
1665static int
1666ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1667{
1668
1669 if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1670 return (-1);
1671
1672 return (0);
1673}
1674
1675int
1676ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct thread *td, int fd,
1677 struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1678{
1679 struct tty *tp;
1680 struct file *fp;
1681 struct cdev *dev;
1682 struct cdevsw *cdp;
1683 int error;
1684
1685 /* Validate the file descriptor. */
1686 if (fget(td, fd, &fp) != 0)
1687 return (EINVAL);
1688
1689 /* Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device. */
1690 error = EINVAL;
1691 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR ||
1692 fp->f_vnode->v_rdev == NULL)
1693 goto done1;
1694 dev = fp->f_vnode->v_rdev;
1695
1696 /* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1697 cdp = dev_refthread(dev);
1698 if (cdp == NULL)
1699 goto done1;
1700 if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw)
1701 goto done2;
1702 tp = dev->si_drv1;
1703
1704 /* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1705 error = EBUSY;
1706 tty_lock(tp);
1707 MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1708 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1709 goto done3;
1710
1711 tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1712 tp->t_hook = th;
1713 tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1714 *rtp = tp;
1715 error = 0;
1716
1717 /* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1718 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1719
1720 /* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1721 if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1722 th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1723
1724done3: tty_unlock(tp);
1725done2: dev_relthread(dev);
1726done1: fdrop(fp, td);
1727 return (error);
1728}
1729
1730void
1731ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1732{
1733
1734 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1735 MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1736
1737 /* Disconnect the hook. */
1738 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1739 tp->t_hook = NULL;
1740
1741 /* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1742 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1743
1744 /* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1745 tty_rel_free(tp);
1746}
1747
1748/*
1749 * /dev/console handling.
1750 */
1751
1752static int
1753ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1754{
1755 struct tty *tp;
1756
1757 /* System has no console device. */
1758 if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1759 return (ENXIO);
1760
1761 /* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1762 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1763 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1764 if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1765 dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1766 break;
1767 }
1768 }
1769 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1770
1771 /* System console has no TTY associated. */
1772 if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1773 return (ENXIO);
1774
1775 return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1776}
1777
1778static int
1779ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1780{
1781
1782 log_console(uio);
1783
1784 return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1785}
1786
1787/*
1788 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's. Unlike regular
1789 * TTY device nodes, this device node will not revoke the entire TTY
1790 * upon closure and all data written to it will be logged.
1791 */
1792static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1793 .d_version = D_VERSION,
1794 .d_open = ttyconsdev_open,
1795 .d_read = ttydev_read,
1796 .d_write = ttyconsdev_write,
1797 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl,
1798 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter,
1799 .d_poll = ttydev_poll,
1800 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap,
1801 .d_name = "ttyconsdev",
1802 .d_flags = D_TTY,
1803};
1804
1805static void
1806ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1807{
1808
1809 dev_console = make_dev(&ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
1810 0600, "console");
1811}
1812
1813SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1814
1815void
1816ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1817{
1818
1819 dev_console_filename = name;
1820}
1821
1822/*
1823 * Debugging routines.
1824 */
1825
1826#include "opt_ddb.h"
1827#ifdef DDB
1828#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1829#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
1830
1831static struct {
1832 int flag;
1833 char val;
1834} ttystates[] = {
1835#if 0
1836 { TF_NOPREFIX, 'N' },
1837#endif
1838 { TF_INITLOCK, 'I' },
1839 { TF_CALLOUT, 'C' },
1840
1841 /* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
1842 { TF_OPENED, 'O' },
1843 { TF_OPENED_IN, 'i' },
1844 { TF_OPENED_OUT,'o' },
1845
1846 { TF_GONE, 'G' },
1847 { TF_OPENCLOSE, 'B' },
1848 { TF_ASYNC, 'Y' },
1849 { TF_LITERAL, 'L' },
1850
1851 /* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
1852 { TF_HIWAT, 'H' },
1853 { TF_HIWAT_IN, 'i' },
1854 { TF_HIWAT_OUT, 'o' },
1855
1856 { TF_STOPPED, 'S' },
1857 { TF_EXCLUDE, 'X' },
1858 { TF_BYPASS, 'l' },
1859 { TF_ZOMBIE, 'Z' },
1860 { TF_HOOK, 's' },
1861
1862 { 0, '\0' },
1863};
1864
1865#define TTY_FLAG_BITS \
1866 "\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
1867 "\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
1868 "\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
1869
1870#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
1871 db_printf("%s " #name ": ", sep); \
1872 db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
1873 db_printf("\n");
1874
1875static void
1876_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
1877{
1878 db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
1879 db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
1880 db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
1881 DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
1882 DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
1883 DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
1884 DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
1885 DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
1886 DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
1887 DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
1888 DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
1889 DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
1890 DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
1891}
1892static void
1893_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
1894{
1895 db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
1896 db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
1897 db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
1898 if (th == NULL)
1899 return;
1900 DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
1901 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
1902 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
1903 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
1904 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
1905 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
1906 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
1907 DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
1908}
1909
1910static void
1911_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
1912{
1913
1914 db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
1915 "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
1916 t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
1917 t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
1918}
1919
1920/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
1921DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
1922{
1923 struct tty *tp;
1924
1925 if (!have_addr) {
1926 db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
1927 return;
1928 }
1929 tp = (struct tty *)addr;
1930
1931 db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
1932 db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
1933 db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
1934 db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
1935
1936 /* Buffering mechanisms. */
1937 db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
1938 "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
1939 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
1940 tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
1941 db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
1942 &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
1943 tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
1944 db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
1945 db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
1946 _db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
1947 db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
1948 tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
1949 tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
1950 db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
1951 db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
1952 db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
1953
1954 /* Init/lock-state devices. */
1955 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
1956 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
1957 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
1958 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
1959
1960 /* Hooks */
1961 _db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
1962 _db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
1963
1964 /* Process info. */
1965 db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
1966 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
1967 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
1968 db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
1969 if (tp->t_session != NULL)
1970 db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
1971 tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
1972 tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
1973 tp->t_session->s_login);
1974 db_printf("\n");
1975 db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
1976 db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
1977 db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
1978 db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
1979}
1980
1981/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
1982DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
1983{
1984 struct tty *tp;
1985 size_t isiz, osiz;
1986 int i, j;
1987
1988 /* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
1989 db_printf("PTR ");
1990#if defined(__LP64__)
1991 db_printf(" ");
1992#endif
1993 db_printf(" LINE INQ CAN LIN LOW OUTQ USE LOW "
1994 "COL SESS PGID STATE\n");
1995
1996 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1997 isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
1998 osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
1999
2000 db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2001 tp,
2002 tty_devname(tp),
2003 isiz,
2004 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2005 tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2006 isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2007 osiz,
2008 tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2009 osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2010 MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2011 tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2012 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2013
2014 /* Flag bits. */
2015 for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2016 if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2017 db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2018 j++;
2019 }
2020 if (j == 0)
2021 db_printf("-");
2022 db_printf("\n");
2023 }
2024}
2025#endif /* DDB */
806
807 return (0);
808}
809
810static int
811ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
812{
813
814 /* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
815 return (SER_DCD);
816}
817
818static int
819ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
820 int nprot)
821{
822
823 return (-1);
824}
825
826static void
827ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
828{
829}
830
831static void
832ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
833{
834
835 panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
836}
837
838/*
839 * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
840 * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
841 * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
842 */
843
844struct tty *
845tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
846{
847 struct tty *tp;
848
849 /* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
850#define PATCH_FUNC(x) do { \
851 if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL) \
852 tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x; \
853} while (0)
854 PATCH_FUNC(open);
855 PATCH_FUNC(close);
856 PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
857 PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
858 PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
859 PATCH_FUNC(param);
860 PATCH_FUNC(modem);
861 PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
862 PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
863 PATCH_FUNC(free);
864#undef PATCH_FUNC
865
866 tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
867 tp->t_devsw = tsw;
868 tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
869 tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
870
871 tty_init_termios(tp);
872
873 cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "tty input");
874 cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "tty output");
875 cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "tty background");
876 cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "tty dcd");
877
878 ttyinq_init(&tp->t_inq);
879 ttyoutq_init(&tp->t_outq);
880
881 /* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
882 if (mutex != NULL) {
883 tp->t_mtx = mutex;
884 } else {
885 tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
886 mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "tty lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
887 }
888
889 knlist_init(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
890 knlist_init(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
891
892 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
893 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
894 tty_list_count++;
895 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
896
897 return (tp);
898}
899
900static void
901tty_dealloc(void *arg)
902{
903 struct tty *tp = arg;
904
905 sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
906 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
907 tty_list_count--;
908 sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
909
910 /* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
911 MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
912 MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
913
914 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
915 knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
916
917 cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
918 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
919 cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
920 cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
921
922 if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
923 mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
924 ttydevsw_free(tp);
925 free(tp, M_TTY);
926}
927
928static void
929tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
930{
931 struct cdev *dev;
932
933 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
934
935#define TF_ACTIVITY (TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
936 if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
937 /* TTY is still in use. */
938 tty_unlock(tp);
939 return;
940 }
941
942 /* TTY can be deallocated. */
943 dev = tp->t_dev;
944 tp->t_dev = NULL;
945 tty_unlock(tp);
946
947 destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
948}
949
950void
951tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
952{
953 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
954 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
955
956 if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
957 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
958
959 tty_unlock(tp);
960}
961
962void
963tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
964{
965 MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
966
967 /* Current session has left. */
968 if (tp->t_session == sess) {
969 tp->t_session = NULL;
970 MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
971 }
972 tp->t_sessioncnt--;
973 tty_rel_free(tp);
974}
975
976void
977tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
978{
979 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
980
981 /* Simulate carrier removal. */
982 ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
983
984 /* Wake up all blocked threads. */
985 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
986 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
987 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
988
989 tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
990 tty_rel_free(tp);
991}
992
993/*
994 * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
995 */
996
997static void
998tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
999{
1000 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1001
1002 xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1003 xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1004 xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1005 xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1006 xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1007 xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1008 xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1009 xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1010 xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1011 xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1012 xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1013 xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1014 xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1015}
1016
1017static int
1018sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1019{
1020 unsigned long lsize;
1021 struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1022 struct tty *tp;
1023 int error;
1024
1025 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1026 lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1027 if (lsize == 0) {
1028 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1029 return (0);
1030 }
1031
1032 xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1033
1034 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1035 tty_lock(tp);
1036 tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1037 tty_unlock(tp);
1038 xt++;
1039 }
1040 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1041
1042 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1043 free(xtlist, M_TEMP);
1044 return (error);
1045}
1046
1047SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
1048 0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1049
1050/*
1051 * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1052 * the user.
1053 */
1054
1055void
1056tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1057{
1058 va_list ap;
1059 struct cdev *dev;
1060 const char *prefix = "tty";
1061 char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1062 uid_t uid;
1063 gid_t gid;
1064 mode_t mode;
1065
1066 /* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1067 if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1068 prefix = "";
1069
1070 va_start(ap, fmt);
1071 vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1072 va_end(ap);
1073
1074 if (cred == NULL) {
1075 /* System device. */
1076 uid = UID_ROOT;
1077 gid = GID_WHEEL;
1078 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1079 } else {
1080 /* User device. */
1081 uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1082 gid = GID_TTY;
1083 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1084 }
1085
1086 /* Master call-in device. */
1087 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1088 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1089 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1090 tp->t_dev = dev;
1091
1092 /* Slave call-in devices. */
1093 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1094 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1095 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1096 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1097 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1098 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1099
1100 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1101 uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1102 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1103 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1104 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1105 }
1106
1107 /* Call-out devices. */
1108 if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1109 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1110 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1111 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1112 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1113
1114 /* Slave call-out devices. */
1115 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1116 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1117 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1118 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1119 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1120 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1121
1122 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1123 UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1124 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1125 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1126 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1127 }
1128 }
1129}
1130
1131/*
1132 * Signalling processes.
1133 */
1134
1135void
1136tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1137{
1138 struct proc *p;
1139
1140 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1141 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1142
1143 /* Make signals start output again. */
1144 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1145
1146 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1147 p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1148 PROC_LOCK(p);
1149 psignal(p, sig);
1150 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1151 }
1152}
1153
1154void
1155tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1156{
1157 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1158 MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1159
1160 /* Make signals start output again. */
1161 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1162
1163 if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1164 tty_info(tp);
1165 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1166 PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1167 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
1168 PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1169 }
1170}
1171
1172void
1173tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1174{
1175 if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1176 pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1177
1178 if (flags & FWRITE) {
1179 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1180 selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1181 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1182 }
1183 if (flags & FREAD) {
1184 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1185 selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1186 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1187 }
1188}
1189
1190int
1191tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1192{
1193 int error;
1194 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1195
1196 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1197 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1198
1199 error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1200
1201 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1202 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1203 return (ERESTART);
1204
1205 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1206 if (tty_gone(tp))
1207 return (ENXIO);
1208
1209 return (error);
1210}
1211
1212int
1213tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1214{
1215 int error;
1216 int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1217
1218 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1219 MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1220
1221 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1222
1223 /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1224 if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1225 return (ERESTART);
1226
1227 /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1228 if (tty_gone(tp))
1229 return (ENXIO);
1230
1231 return (error);
1232}
1233
1234void
1235tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1236{
1237 if (flags & FWRITE) {
1238 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1239 ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1240 tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1241 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1242 }
1243 if (flags & FREAD) {
1244 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1245 ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1246 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1247 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1248 }
1249}
1250
1251static int
1252tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, struct thread *td)
1253{
1254 int error;
1255
1256 switch (cmd) {
1257 /*
1258 * Modem commands.
1259 * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1260 * shifted. I don't know why.
1261 */
1262 case TIOCSDTR:
1263 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1264 return (0);
1265 case TIOCCDTR:
1266 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1267 return (0);
1268 case TIOCMSET: {
1269 int bits = *(int *)data;
1270 ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1271 (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1272 ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1273 return (0);
1274 }
1275 case TIOCMBIS: {
1276 int bits = *(int *)data;
1277 ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1278 return (0);
1279 }
1280 case TIOCMBIC: {
1281 int bits = *(int *)data;
1282 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1283 return (0);
1284 }
1285 case TIOCMGET:
1286 *(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1287 return (0);
1288
1289 case FIOASYNC:
1290 if (*(int *)data)
1291 tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1292 else
1293 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1294 return (0);
1295 case FIONBIO:
1296 /* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1297 return (0);
1298 case FIONREAD:
1299 *(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1300 return (0);
1301 case FIOSETOWN:
1302 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1303 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1304 return (ENOTTY);
1305
1306 /* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1307 tty_unlock(tp);
1308 error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1309 tty_lock(tp);
1310 return (error);
1311 case FIOGETOWN:
1312 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1313 /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1314 return (ENOTTY);
1315
1316 /* Get ownership. */
1317 *(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1318 return (0);
1319 case TIOCGETA:
1320 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1321 bcopy(&tp->t_termios, data, sizeof(struct termios));
1322 return (0);
1323 case TIOCSETA:
1324 case TIOCSETAW:
1325 case TIOCSETAF: {
1326 struct termios *t = data;
1327
1328 /*
1329 * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1330 * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1331 * when zero.
1332 */
1333 if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1334 t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1335
1336 /* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1337 t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1338 t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1339 t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1340 t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1341
1342 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1343 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1344 error = tty_drain(tp);
1345 if (error)
1346 return (error);
1347 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1348 tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1349 }
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1353 */
1354 if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1355 (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1356 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1357 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1358 error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1359 if (error)
1360 return (error);
1361
1362 /* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1363
1364 tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1365 tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1366 tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1367
1368 /* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1369 tty_watermarks(tp);
1370 }
1371
1372 /* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1373 tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1374 tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1375 tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1376 bcopy(t->c_cc, &tp->t_termios.c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1377
1378 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1379
1380 if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1381 /*
1382 * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1383 * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1384 * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1385 */
1386 ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1387 tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1388 }
1389
1390 /*
1391 * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1392 * and VSTART may have been changed.
1393 */
1394 if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1395 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1396 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1397 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1398 else
1399 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1400 return (0);
1401 }
1402 case TIOCGETD:
1403 /* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1404 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1405 return (0);
1406 case TIOCGPGRP:
1407 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1408 return (ENOTTY);
1409
1410 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1411 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1412 else
1413 *(int *)data = NO_PID;
1414 return (0);
1415 case TIOCGSID:
1416 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1417 return (ENOTTY);
1418
1419 MPASS(tp->t_session);
1420 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1421 return (0);
1422 case TIOCSCTTY: {
1423 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1424
1425 /* XXX: This looks awful. */
1426 tty_unlock(tp);
1427 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1428 tty_lock(tp);
1429
1430 if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1431 /* Only the session leader may do this. */
1432 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1433 return (EPERM);
1434 }
1435
1436 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1437 /* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1438 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1439 return (0);
1440 }
1441
1442 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) || p->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL ||
1443 (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL)) {
1444 /*
1445 * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1446 * a session, or the caller is not the session
1447 * leader.
1448 *
1449 * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1450 * NULL, but the reference to the TTY is still
1451 * active.
1452 */
1453 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1454 return (EPERM);
1455 }
1456
1457 /* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1458 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1459 tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1460 tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1461 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1462
1463 /* Assign foreground process group. */
1464 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1465 PROC_LOCK(p);
1466 p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1467 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1468
1469 return (0);
1470 }
1471 case TIOCSPGRP: {
1472 struct pgrp *pg;
1473
1474 /*
1475 * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1476 * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1477 * decompose proctree_lock.
1478 */
1479 tty_unlock(tp);
1480 sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1481 pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1482 if (pg != NULL)
1483 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1484 if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1485 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1486 tty_lock(tp);
1487 return (EPERM);
1488 }
1489 tty_lock(tp);
1490
1491 /*
1492 * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1493 * relocking the TTY.
1494 */
1495 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1496 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1497 return (ENOTTY);
1498 }
1499 tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1500 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1501
1502 /* Wake up the background process groups. */
1503 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1504 return (0);
1505 }
1506 case TIOCFLUSH: {
1507 int flags = *(int *)data;
1508
1509 if (flags == 0)
1510 flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1511 else
1512 flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1513 tty_flush(tp, flags);
1514 return (0);
1515 }
1516 case TIOCDRAIN:
1517 /* Drain TTY output. */
1518 return tty_drain(tp);
1519 case TIOCCONS:
1520 /* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1521 if (*(int *)data) {
1522 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1523 if (error)
1524 return (error);
1525
1526 /*
1527 * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1528 * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1529 */
1530
1531 if (constty == tp)
1532 return (0);
1533 if (constty != NULL)
1534 return (EBUSY);
1535
1536 tty_unlock(tp);
1537 constty_set(tp);
1538 tty_lock(tp);
1539 } else if (constty == tp) {
1540 constty_clear();
1541 }
1542 return (0);
1543 case TIOCGWINSZ:
1544 /* Obtain window size. */
1545 bcopy(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize));
1546 return (0);
1547 case TIOCSWINSZ:
1548 /* Set window size. */
1549 if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1550 return (0);
1551 bcopy(data, &tp->t_winsize, sizeof(struct winsize));
1552 tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1553 return (0);
1554 case TIOCEXCL:
1555 tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1556 return (0);
1557 case TIOCNXCL:
1558 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1559 return (0);
1560 case TIOCOUTQ:
1561 *(unsigned int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1562 return (0);
1563 case TIOCSTOP:
1564 tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1565 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1566 return (0);
1567 case TIOCSTART:
1568 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1569 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1570 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1571 return (0);
1572 case TIOCSTAT:
1573 tty_info(tp);
1574 return (0);
1575 }
1576
1577#ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1578 return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, td);
1579#else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1580 return (ENOIOCTL);
1581#endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1582}
1583
1584int
1585tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, struct thread *td)
1586{
1587 int error;
1588
1589 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1590
1591 if (tty_gone(tp))
1592 return (ENXIO);
1593
1594 error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1595 if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1596 error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1597
1598 return (error);
1599}
1600
1601dev_t
1602tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1603{
1604 if (tp->t_dev)
1605 return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1606 else
1607 return NODEV;
1608}
1609
1610int
1611tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1612{
1613
1614 /* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1615 return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1616}
1617
1618void
1619tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1620{
1621
1622 if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1623 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1624 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1625 /*
1626 * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1627 * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1628 */
1629 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1630 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1631 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1632 } else {
1633 /* No input flow control. */
1634 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1635 }
1636}
1637
1638void
1639tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1640{
1641
1642 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1643 tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1644 tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1645 /*
1646 * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1647 * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1648 */
1649 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1650 &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1651 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1652 } else {
1653 /* No input flow control. */
1654 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1655 }
1656
1657 if (!tty_gone(tp))
1658 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1659}
1660
1661/*
1662 * TTY hooks interface.
1663 */
1664
1665static int
1666ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1667{
1668
1669 if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1670 return (-1);
1671
1672 return (0);
1673}
1674
1675int
1676ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct thread *td, int fd,
1677 struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1678{
1679 struct tty *tp;
1680 struct file *fp;
1681 struct cdev *dev;
1682 struct cdevsw *cdp;
1683 int error;
1684
1685 /* Validate the file descriptor. */
1686 if (fget(td, fd, &fp) != 0)
1687 return (EINVAL);
1688
1689 /* Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device. */
1690 error = EINVAL;
1691 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR ||
1692 fp->f_vnode->v_rdev == NULL)
1693 goto done1;
1694 dev = fp->f_vnode->v_rdev;
1695
1696 /* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1697 cdp = dev_refthread(dev);
1698 if (cdp == NULL)
1699 goto done1;
1700 if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw)
1701 goto done2;
1702 tp = dev->si_drv1;
1703
1704 /* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1705 error = EBUSY;
1706 tty_lock(tp);
1707 MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1708 if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1709 goto done3;
1710
1711 tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1712 tp->t_hook = th;
1713 tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1714 *rtp = tp;
1715 error = 0;
1716
1717 /* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1718 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1719
1720 /* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1721 if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1722 th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1723
1724done3: tty_unlock(tp);
1725done2: dev_relthread(dev);
1726done1: fdrop(fp, td);
1727 return (error);
1728}
1729
1730void
1731ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1732{
1733
1734 tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1735 MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1736
1737 /* Disconnect the hook. */
1738 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1739 tp->t_hook = NULL;
1740
1741 /* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1742 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1743
1744 /* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1745 tty_rel_free(tp);
1746}
1747
1748/*
1749 * /dev/console handling.
1750 */
1751
1752static int
1753ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1754{
1755 struct tty *tp;
1756
1757 /* System has no console device. */
1758 if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1759 return (ENXIO);
1760
1761 /* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1762 sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1763 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1764 if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1765 dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1766 break;
1767 }
1768 }
1769 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1770
1771 /* System console has no TTY associated. */
1772 if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1773 return (ENXIO);
1774
1775 return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1776}
1777
1778static int
1779ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1780{
1781
1782 log_console(uio);
1783
1784 return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1785}
1786
1787/*
1788 * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's. Unlike regular
1789 * TTY device nodes, this device node will not revoke the entire TTY
1790 * upon closure and all data written to it will be logged.
1791 */
1792static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1793 .d_version = D_VERSION,
1794 .d_open = ttyconsdev_open,
1795 .d_read = ttydev_read,
1796 .d_write = ttyconsdev_write,
1797 .d_ioctl = ttydev_ioctl,
1798 .d_kqfilter = ttydev_kqfilter,
1799 .d_poll = ttydev_poll,
1800 .d_mmap = ttydev_mmap,
1801 .d_name = "ttyconsdev",
1802 .d_flags = D_TTY,
1803};
1804
1805static void
1806ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1807{
1808
1809 dev_console = make_dev(&ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL,
1810 0600, "console");
1811}
1812
1813SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1814
1815void
1816ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1817{
1818
1819 dev_console_filename = name;
1820}
1821
1822/*
1823 * Debugging routines.
1824 */
1825
1826#include "opt_ddb.h"
1827#ifdef DDB
1828#include <ddb/ddb.h>
1829#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
1830
1831static struct {
1832 int flag;
1833 char val;
1834} ttystates[] = {
1835#if 0
1836 { TF_NOPREFIX, 'N' },
1837#endif
1838 { TF_INITLOCK, 'I' },
1839 { TF_CALLOUT, 'C' },
1840
1841 /* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
1842 { TF_OPENED, 'O' },
1843 { TF_OPENED_IN, 'i' },
1844 { TF_OPENED_OUT,'o' },
1845
1846 { TF_GONE, 'G' },
1847 { TF_OPENCLOSE, 'B' },
1848 { TF_ASYNC, 'Y' },
1849 { TF_LITERAL, 'L' },
1850
1851 /* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
1852 { TF_HIWAT, 'H' },
1853 { TF_HIWAT_IN, 'i' },
1854 { TF_HIWAT_OUT, 'o' },
1855
1856 { TF_STOPPED, 'S' },
1857 { TF_EXCLUDE, 'X' },
1858 { TF_BYPASS, 'l' },
1859 { TF_ZOMBIE, 'Z' },
1860 { TF_HOOK, 's' },
1861
1862 { 0, '\0' },
1863};
1864
1865#define TTY_FLAG_BITS \
1866 "\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
1867 "\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
1868 "\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
1869
1870#define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
1871 db_printf("%s " #name ": ", sep); \
1872 db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
1873 db_printf("\n");
1874
1875static void
1876_db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
1877{
1878 db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
1879 db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
1880 db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
1881 DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
1882 DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
1883 DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
1884 DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
1885 DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
1886 DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
1887 DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
1888 DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
1889 DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
1890 DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
1891}
1892static void
1893_db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
1894{
1895 db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
1896 db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
1897 db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
1898 if (th == NULL)
1899 return;
1900 DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
1901 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
1902 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
1903 DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
1904 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
1905 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
1906 DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
1907 DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
1908}
1909
1910static void
1911_db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
1912{
1913
1914 db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
1915 "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
1916 t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
1917 t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
1918}
1919
1920/* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
1921DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
1922{
1923 struct tty *tp;
1924
1925 if (!have_addr) {
1926 db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
1927 return;
1928 }
1929 tp = (struct tty *)addr;
1930
1931 db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
1932 db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
1933 db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
1934 db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
1935
1936 /* Buffering mechanisms. */
1937 db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
1938 "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
1939 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
1940 tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
1941 db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
1942 &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
1943 tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
1944 db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
1945 db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
1946 _db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
1947 db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
1948 tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
1949 tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
1950 db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
1951 db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
1952 db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
1953
1954 /* Init/lock-state devices. */
1955 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
1956 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
1957 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
1958 _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
1959
1960 /* Hooks */
1961 _db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
1962 _db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
1963
1964 /* Process info. */
1965 db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
1966 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
1967 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
1968 db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
1969 if (tp->t_session != NULL)
1970 db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
1971 tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
1972 tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
1973 tp->t_session->s_login);
1974 db_printf("\n");
1975 db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
1976 db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
1977 db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
1978 db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
1979}
1980
1981/* DDB command to list TTYs. */
1982DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
1983{
1984 struct tty *tp;
1985 size_t isiz, osiz;
1986 int i, j;
1987
1988 /* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
1989 db_printf("PTR ");
1990#if defined(__LP64__)
1991 db_printf(" ");
1992#endif
1993 db_printf(" LINE INQ CAN LIN LOW OUTQ USE LOW "
1994 "COL SESS PGID STATE\n");
1995
1996 TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1997 isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
1998 osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
1999
2000 db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2001 tp,
2002 tty_devname(tp),
2003 isiz,
2004 tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2005 tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2006 isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2007 osiz,
2008 tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2009 osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2010 MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2011 tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2012 tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2013
2014 /* Flag bits. */
2015 for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2016 if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2017 db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2018 j++;
2019 }
2020 if (j == 0)
2021 db_printf("-");
2022 db_printf("\n");
2023 }
2024}
2025#endif /* DDB */