1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4 */
5
6#ifndef __video_console_h
7#define __video_console_h
8
9#include <video.h>
10
11struct abuf;
12struct video_priv;
13
14#define VID_FRAC_DIV	256
15
16#define VID_TO_PIXEL(x)	((x) / VID_FRAC_DIV)
17#define VID_TO_POS(x)	((x) * VID_FRAC_DIV)
18
19enum {
20	/* cursor width in pixels */
21	VIDCONSOLE_CURSOR_WIDTH		= 2,
22};
23
24/**
25 * struct vidconsole_priv - uclass-private data about a console device
26 *
27 * Drivers must set up @rows, @cols, @x_charsize, @y_charsize in their probe()
28 * method. Drivers may set up @xstart_frac if desired.
29 *
30 * @sdev:		stdio device, acting as an output sink
31 * @xcur_frac:		Current X position, in fractional units (VID_TO_POS(x))
32 * @ycur:		Current Y position in pixels (0=top)
33 * @rows:		Number of text rows
34 * @cols:		Number of text columns
35 * @x_charsize:		Character width in pixels
36 * @y_charsize:		Character height in pixels
37 * @tab_width_frac:	Tab width in fractional units
38 * @xsize_frac:		Width of the display in fractional units
39 * @xstart_frac:	Left margin for the text console in fractional units
40 * @last_ch:		Last character written to the text console on this line
41 * @escape:		TRUE if currently accumulating an ANSI escape sequence
42 * @escape_len:		Length of accumulated escape sequence so far
43 * @col_saved:		Saved X position, in fractional units (VID_TO_POS(x))
44 * @row_saved:		Saved Y position in pixels (0=top)
45 * @escape_buf:		Buffer to accumulate escape sequence
46 * @utf8_buf:		Buffer to accumulate UTF-8 byte sequence
47 */
48struct vidconsole_priv {
49	struct stdio_dev sdev;
50	int xcur_frac;
51	int ycur;
52	int rows;
53	int cols;
54	int x_charsize;
55	int y_charsize;
56	int tab_width_frac;
57	int xsize_frac;
58	int xstart_frac;
59	int last_ch;
60	/*
61	 * ANSI escape sequences are accumulated character by character,
62	 * starting after the ESC char (0x1b) until the entire sequence
63	 * is consumed at which point it is acted upon.
64	 */
65	int escape;
66	int escape_len;
67	int row_saved;
68	int col_saved;
69	char escape_buf[32];
70	char utf8_buf[5];
71};
72
73/**
74 * struct vidfont_info - information about a font
75 *
76 * @name: Font name, e.g. nimbus_sans_l_regular
77 */
78struct vidfont_info {
79	const char *name;
80};
81
82/**
83 * struct vidconsole_colour - Holds colour information
84 *
85 * @colour_fg:	Foreground colour (pixel value)
86 * @colour_bg:	Background colour (pixel value)
87 */
88struct vidconsole_colour {
89	u32 colour_fg;
90	u32 colour_bg;
91};
92
93/**
94 * struct vidconsole_bbox - Bounding box of text
95 *
96 * This describes the bounding box of something, measured in pixels. The x0/y0
97 * pair is inclusive; the x1/y2 pair is exclusive, meaning that it is one pixel
98 * beyond the extent of the object
99 *
100 * @valid: Values are valid (bounding box is known)
101 * @x0: left x position, in pixels from left side
102 * @y0: top y position, in pixels from top
103 * @x1: right x position + 1
104 * @y1: botton y position + 1
105 */
106struct vidconsole_bbox {
107	bool valid;
108	int x0;
109	int y0;
110	int x1;
111	int y1;
112};
113
114/**
115 * struct vidconsole_ops - Video console operations
116 *
117 * These operations work on either an absolute console position (measured
118 * in pixels) or a text row number (measured in rows, where each row consists
119 * of an entire line of text - typically 16 pixels).
120 */
121struct vidconsole_ops {
122	/**
123	 * putc_xy() - write a single character to a position
124	 *
125	 * @dev:	Device to write to
126	 * @x_frac:	Fractional pixel X position (0=left-most pixel) which
127	 *		is the X position multipled by VID_FRAC_DIV.
128	 * @y:		Pixel Y position (0=top-most pixel)
129	 * @cp:		UTF-32 code point to write
130	 * @return number of fractional pixels that the cursor should move,
131	 * if all is OK, -EAGAIN if we ran out of space on this line, other -ve
132	 * on error
133	 */
134	int (*putc_xy)(struct udevice *dev, uint x_frac, uint y, int cp);
135
136	/**
137	 * move_rows() - Move text rows from one place to another
138	 *
139	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
140	 * @rowdst:	Destination text row (0=top)
141	 * @rowsrc:	Source start text row
142	 * @count:	Number of text rows to move
143	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
144	 */
145	int (*move_rows)(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst, uint rowsrc,
146			  uint count);
147
148	/**
149	 * set_row() - Set the colour of a text row
150	 *
151	 * Every pixel contained within the text row is adjusted
152	 *
153	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
154	 * @row:	Text row to adjust (0=top)
155	 * @clr:	Raw colour (pixel value) to write to each pixel
156	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
157	 */
158	int (*set_row)(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr);
159
160	/**
161	 * entry_start() - Indicate that text entry is starting afresh
162	 *
163	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
164	 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve on error
165	 *
166	 * Consoles which use proportional fonts need to track the position of
167	 * each character output so that backspace will return to the correct
168	 * place. This method signals to the console driver that a new entry
169	 * line is being start (e.g. the user pressed return to start a new
170	 * command). The driver can use this signal to empty its list of
171	 * positions.
172	 */
173	int (*entry_start)(struct udevice *dev);
174
175	/**
176	 * backspace() - Handle erasing the last character
177	 *
178	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
179	 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve on error
180	 *
181	 * With proportional fonts the vidconsole uclass cannot itself erase
182	 * the previous character. This optional method will be called when
183	 * a backspace is needed. The driver should erase the previous
184	 * character and update the cursor position (xcur_frac, ycur) to the
185	 * start of the previous character.
186	 *
187	 * If not implement, default behaviour will work for fixed-width
188	 * characters.
189	 */
190	int (*backspace)(struct udevice *dev);
191
192	/**
193	 * get_font() - Obtain information about a font (optional)
194	 *
195	 * @dev:	Device to check
196	 * @seq:	Font number to query (0=first, 1=second, etc.)
197	 * @info:	Returns font information on success
198	 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOENT if no such font
199	 */
200	int (*get_font)(struct udevice *dev, int seq,
201			struct vidfont_info *info);
202
203	/**
204	 * get_font_size() - get the current font name and size
205	 *
206	 * @dev: vidconsole device
207	 * @sizep: Place to put the font size (nominal height in pixels)
208	 * Returns: Current font name
209	 */
210	const char *(*get_font_size)(struct udevice *dev, uint *sizep);
211
212	/**
213	 * select_font() - Select a particular font by name / size
214	 *
215	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
216	 * @name:	Font name to use (NULL to use default)
217	 * @size:	Font size to use (0 to use default)
218	 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOENT if no such font
219	 */
220	int (*select_font)(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size);
221
222	/**
223	 * measure() - Measure the bounds of some text
224	 *
225	 * @dev:	Device to adjust
226	 * @name:	Font name to use (NULL to use default)
227	 * @size:	Font size to use (0 to use default)
228	 * @text:	Text to measure
229	 * @bbox:	Returns bounding box of text, assuming it is positioned
230	 *		at 0,0
231	 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOENT if no such font
232	 */
233	int (*measure)(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size,
234		       const char *text, struct vidconsole_bbox *bbox);
235
236	/**
237	 * nominal() - Measure the expected width of a line of text
238	 *
239	 * Uses an average font width and nominal height
240	 *
241	 * @dev: Console device to use
242	 * @name: Font name, NULL for default
243	 * @size: Font size, ignored if @name is NULL
244	 * @num_chars: Number of characters to use
245	 * @bbox: Returns nounding box of @num_chars characters
246	 * Returns: 0 if OK, -ve on error
247	 */
248	int (*nominal)(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size,
249		       uint num_chars, struct vidconsole_bbox *bbox);
250
251	/**
252	 * entry_save() - Save any text-entry information for later use
253	 *
254	 * Saves text-entry context such as a list of positions for each
255	 * character in the string.
256	 *
257	 * @dev: Console device to use
258	 * @buf: Buffer to hold saved data
259	 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory
260	 */
261	int (*entry_save)(struct udevice *dev, struct abuf *buf);
262
263	/**
264	 * entry_restore() - Restore text-entry information for current use
265	 *
266	 * Restores text-entry context such as a list of positions for each
267	 * character in the string.
268	 *
269	 * @dev: Console device to use
270	 * @buf: Buffer containing data to restore
271	 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
272	 */
273	int (*entry_restore)(struct udevice *dev, struct abuf *buf);
274
275	/**
276	 * set_cursor_visible() - Show or hide the cursor
277	 *
278	 * Shows or hides a cursor at the current position
279	 *
280	 * @dev: Console device to use
281	 * @visible: true to show the cursor, false to hide it
282	 * @x: X position in pixels
283	 * @y: Y position in pixels
284	 * @index: Character position (0 = at start)
285	 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
286	 */
287	int (*set_cursor_visible)(struct udevice *dev, bool visible,
288				  uint x, uint y, uint index);
289};
290
291/* Get a pointer to the driver operations for a video console device */
292#define vidconsole_get_ops(dev)  ((struct vidconsole_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
293
294/**
295 * vidconsole_get_font() - Obtain information about a font
296 *
297 * @dev:	Device to check
298 * @seq:	Font number to query (0=first, 1=second, etc.)
299 * @info:	Returns font information on success
300 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOENT if no such font, -ENOSYS if there is no such
301 * method
302 */
303int vidconsole_get_font(struct udevice *dev, int seq,
304			struct vidfont_info *info);
305
306/**
307 * vidconsole_select_font() - Select a particular font by name / size
308 *
309 * @dev:	Device to adjust
310 * @name:	Font name to use (NULL to use default)
311 * @size:	Font size to use (0 to use default)
312 */
313int vidconsole_select_font(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size);
314
315/*
316 * vidconsole_measure() - Measuring the bounding box of some text
317 *
318 * @dev: Console device to use
319 * @name: Font name, NULL for default
320 * @size: Font size, ignored if @name is NULL
321 * @text: Text to measure
322 * @bbox: Returns nounding box of text
323 * Returns: 0 if OK, -ve on error
324 */
325int vidconsole_measure(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size,
326		       const char *text, struct vidconsole_bbox *bbox);
327
328/**
329 * vidconsole_nominal() - Measure the expected width of a line of text
330 *
331 * Uses an average font width and nominal height
332 *
333 * @dev: Console device to use
334 * @name: Font name, NULL for default
335 * @size: Font size, ignored if @name is NULL
336 * @num_chars: Number of characters to use
337 * @bbox: Returns nounding box of @num_chars characters
338 * Returns: 0 if OK, -ve on error
339 */
340int vidconsole_nominal(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, uint size,
341		       uint num_chars, struct vidconsole_bbox *bbox);
342
343/**
344 * vidconsole_entry_save() - Save any text-entry information for later use
345 *
346 * Saves text-entry context such as a list of positions for each
347 * character in the string.
348 *
349 * @dev: Console device to use
350 * @buf: Buffer to hold saved data
351 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory
352 */
353int vidconsole_entry_save(struct udevice *dev, struct abuf *buf);
354
355/**
356 * entry_restore() - Restore text-entry information for current use
357 *
358 * Restores text-entry context such as a list of positions for each
359 * character in the string.
360 *
361 * @dev: Console device to use
362 * @buf: Buffer containing data to restore
363 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
364 */
365int vidconsole_entry_restore(struct udevice *dev, struct abuf *buf);
366
367/**
368 * vidconsole_set_cursor_visible() - Show or hide the cursor
369 *
370 * Shows or hides a cursor at the current position
371 *
372 * @dev: Console device to use
373 * @visible: true to show the cursor, false to hide it
374 * @x: X position in pixels
375 * @y: Y position in pixels
376 * @index: Character position (0 = at start)
377 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
378 */
379int vidconsole_set_cursor_visible(struct udevice *dev, bool visible,
380				  uint x, uint y, uint index);
381
382/**
383 * vidconsole_push_colour() - Temporarily change the font colour
384 *
385 * @dev:	Device to adjust
386 * @fg:		Foreground colour to select
387 * @bg:		Background colour to select
388 * @old:	Place to store the current colour, so it can be restored
389 */
390void vidconsole_push_colour(struct udevice *dev, enum colour_idx fg,
391			    enum colour_idx bg, struct vidconsole_colour *old);
392
393/**
394 * vidconsole_pop_colour() - Restore the original colour
395 *
396 * @dev:	Device to adjust
397 * @old:	Old colour to be restored
398 */
399void vidconsole_pop_colour(struct udevice *dev, struct vidconsole_colour *old);
400
401/**
402 * vidconsole_putc_xy() - write a single character to a position
403 *
404 * @dev:	Device to write to
405 * @x_frac:	Fractional pixel X position (0=left-most pixel) which
406 *		is the X position multipled by VID_FRAC_DIV.
407 * @y:		Pixel Y position (0=top-most pixel)
408 * @cp:		UTF-32 code point to write
409 * Return: number of fractional pixels that the cursor should move,
410 * if all is OK, -EAGAIN if we ran out of space on this line, other -ve
411 * on error
412 */
413int vidconsole_putc_xy(struct udevice *dev, uint x, uint y, int cp);
414
415/**
416 * vidconsole_move_rows() - Move text rows from one place to another
417 *
418 * @dev:	Device to adjust
419 * @rowdst:	Destination text row (0=top)
420 * @rowsrc:	Source start text row
421 * @count:	Number of text rows to move
422 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
423 */
424int vidconsole_move_rows(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst, uint rowsrc,
425			 uint count);
426
427/**
428 * vidconsole_set_row() - Set the colour of a text row
429 *
430 * Every pixel contained within the text row is adjusted
431 *
432 * @dev:	Device to adjust
433 * @row:	Text row to adjust (0=top)
434 * @clr:	Raw colour (pixel value) to write to each pixel
435 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
436 */
437int vidconsole_set_row(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr);
438
439/**
440 * vidconsole_entry_start() - Set the start position of a vidconsole line
441 *
442 * Marks the current cursor position as the start of a line
443 *
444 * @dev:	Device to adjust
445 */
446int vidconsole_entry_start(struct udevice *dev);
447
448/**
449 * vidconsole_put_char() - Output a character to the current console position
450 *
451 * Outputs a character to the console and advances the cursor. This function
452 * handles wrapping to new lines and scrolling the console. Special
453 * characters are handled also: \n, \r, \b and \t.
454 *
455 * The device always starts with the cursor at position 0,0 (top left). It
456 * can be adjusted manually using vidconsole_position_cursor().
457 *
458 * @dev:	Device to adjust
459 * @ch:		Character to write
460 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
461 */
462int vidconsole_put_char(struct udevice *dev, char ch);
463
464/**
465 * vidconsole_put_string() - Output a string to the current console position
466 *
467 * Outputs a string to the console and advances the cursor. This function
468 * handles wrapping to new lines and scrolling the console. Special
469 * characters are handled also: \n, \r, \b and \t.
470 *
471 * The device always starts with the cursor at position 0,0 (top left). It
472 * can be adjusted manually using vidconsole_position_cursor().
473 *
474 * @dev:	Device to adjust
475 * @str:	String to write
476 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
477 */
478int vidconsole_put_string(struct udevice *dev, const char *str);
479
480/**
481 * vidconsole_position_cursor() - Move the text cursor
482 *
483 * @dev:	Device to adjust
484 * @col:	New cursor text column
485 * @row:	New cursor text row
486 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
487 */
488void vidconsole_position_cursor(struct udevice *dev, unsigned col,
489				unsigned row);
490
491/**
492 * vidconsole_clear_and_reset() - Clear the console and reset the cursor
493 *
494 * The cursor is placed at the start of the console
495 *
496 * @dev:	vidconsole device to adjust
497 */
498int vidconsole_clear_and_reset(struct udevice *dev);
499
500/**
501 * vidconsole_set_cursor_pos() - set cursor position
502 *
503 * The cursor is set to the new position and the start-of-line information is
504 * updated to the same position, so that a newline will return to @x
505 *
506 * @dev:	video console device to update
507 * @x:		x position from left in pixels
508 * @y:		y position from top in pixels
509 */
510void vidconsole_set_cursor_pos(struct udevice *dev, int x, int y);
511
512/**
513 * vidconsole_list_fonts() - List the available fonts
514 *
515 * @dev: vidconsole device to check
516 *
517 * This shows a list of fonts known by this vidconsole. The list is displayed on
518 * the console (not necessarily @dev but probably)
519 */
520void vidconsole_list_fonts(struct udevice *dev);
521
522/**
523 * vidconsole_get_font_size() - get the current font name and size
524 *
525 * @dev: vidconsole device
526 * @sizep: Place to put the font size (nominal height in pixels)
527 * @name: pointer to font name, a placeholder for result
528 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not implemented in driver
529 */
530int vidconsole_get_font_size(struct udevice *dev, const char **name, uint *sizep);
531
532#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_COPY
533/**
534 * vidconsole_sync_copy() - Sync back to the copy framebuffer
535 *
536 * This ensures that the copy framebuffer has the same data as the framebuffer
537 * for a particular region. It should be called after the framebuffer is updated
538 *
539 * @from and @to can be in either order. The region between them is synced.
540 *
541 * @dev: Vidconsole device being updated
542 * @from: Start/end address within the framebuffer (->fb)
543 * @to: Other address within the frame buffer
544 * Return: 0 if OK, -EFAULT if the start address is before the start of the
545 *	frame buffer start
546 */
547int vidconsole_sync_copy(struct udevice *dev, void *from, void *to);
548
549/**
550 * vidconsole_memmove() - Perform a memmove() within the frame buffer
551 *
552 * This handles a memmove(), e.g. for scrolling. It also updates the copy
553 * framebuffer.
554 *
555 * @dev: Vidconsole device being updated
556 * @dst: Destination address within the framebuffer (->fb)
557 * @src: Source address within the framebuffer (->fb)
558 * @size: Number of bytes to transfer
559 * Return: 0 if OK, -EFAULT if the start address is before the start of the
560 *	frame buffer start
561 */
562int vidconsole_memmove(struct udevice *dev, void *dst, const void *src,
563		       int size);
564#else
565
566#include <string.h>
567
568static inline int vidconsole_sync_copy(struct udevice *dev, void *from,
569				       void *to)
570{
571	return 0;
572}
573
574static inline int vidconsole_memmove(struct udevice *dev, void *dst,
575				     const void *src, int size)
576{
577	memmove(dst, src, size);
578
579	return 0;
580}
581
582#endif
583
584#endif
585