exec.h revision 2712:f74a135872bc
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26/*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27/*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28
29
30#ifndef _SYS_EXEC_H
31#define	_SYS_EXEC_H
32
33#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
34
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <vm/seg.h>
37#include <vm/seg_vn.h>
38#include <sys/model.h>
39#include <sys/uio.h>
40#include <sys/corectl.h>
41
42#ifdef	__cplusplus
43extern "C" {
44#endif
45
46/*
47 * Number of bytes to read for magic string
48 */
49#define	MAGIC_BYTES	8
50
51#define	getexmag(x)	(((x)[0] << 8) + (x)[1])
52
53typedef struct execa {
54	const char *fname;
55	const char **argp;
56	const char **envp;
57} execa_t;
58
59typedef struct execenv {
60	caddr_t ex_bssbase;
61	caddr_t ex_brkbase;
62	size_t	ex_brksize;
63	vnode_t *ex_vp;
64	short   ex_magic;
65} execenv_t;
66
67#ifdef _KERNEL
68
69#define	LOADABLE_EXEC(e)	((e)->exec_lock)
70#define	LOADED_EXEC(e)		((e)->exec_func)
71
72extern int nexectype;		/* number of elements in execsw */
73extern struct execsw execsw[];
74extern kmutex_t execsw_lock;
75
76/*
77 * User argument structure for passing exec information around between the
78 * common and machine-dependent portions of exec and the exec modules.
79 */
80typedef struct uarg {
81	ssize_t	na;
82	ssize_t	ne;
83	ssize_t	nc;
84	ssize_t arglen;
85	char	*fname;
86	char	*pathname;
87	ssize_t	auxsize;
88	caddr_t	stackend;
89	size_t	stk_align;
90	size_t	stk_size;
91	char	*stk_base;
92	char	*stk_strp;
93	int	*stk_offp;
94	size_t	usrstack_size;
95	uint_t	stk_prot;
96	uint_t	dat_prot;
97	int	traceinval;
98	model_t	to_model;
99	model_t	from_model;
100	size_t	to_ptrsize;
101	size_t	from_ptrsize;
102	size_t	ncargs;
103	struct execsw *execswp;
104	uint_t	stkpageszc;
105	uint_t	brkpageszc;
106	uintptr_t entry;
107	uintptr_t thrptr;
108	char	*emulator;
109	char	*brandname;
110	auxv32_t *brand_auxp;	/* starting user addr of brand auxvs on stack */
111} uarg_t;
112
113/*
114 * Possible brand actions for exec.
115 */
116#define	EBA_NONE	0
117#define	EBA_NATIVE	1
118#define	EBA_BRAND	2
119
120/*
121 * The following macro is a machine dependent encapsulation of
122 * postfix processing to hide the stack direction from elf.c
123 * thereby making the elf.c code machine independent.
124 */
125#define	execpoststack(ARGS, ARRAYADDR, BYTESIZE) \
126	(copyout((caddr_t)(ARRAYADDR), (ARGS)->stackend, (BYTESIZE)) ? EFAULT \
127		: (((ARGS)->stackend += (BYTESIZE)), 0))
128
129/*
130 * This provides the current user stack address for an object of size BYTESIZE.
131 * Used to determine the stack address just before applying execpoststack().
132 */
133#define	stackaddress(ARGS, BYTESIZE)	((ARGS)->stackend)
134
135/*
136 * Macro to add attribute/values the aux vector under construction.
137 */
138/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
139#if ((_LONG_ALIGNMENT == (2 * _INT_ALIGNMENT)) || \
140     (_POINTER_ALIGNMENT == (2 * _INT_ALIGNMENT)))
141/* END CSTYLED */
142/*
143 * This convoluted stuff is necessitated by the fact that there is
144 * potential padding in the aux vector, but not necessarily and
145 * without clearing the padding there is a small, but potential
146 * security hole.
147 */
148#define	ADDAUX(p, a, v)	{		\
149		(&(p)->a_type)[1] = 0;	\
150		(p)->a_type = (a);	\
151		(p)->a_un.a_val = (v);	\
152		++(p);			\
153	}
154#else
155#define	ADDAUX(p, a, v)	{			\
156		(p)->a_type = (a);		\
157		((p)++)->a_un.a_val = (v);	\
158	}
159#endif
160
161#define	INTPSZ	MAXPATHLEN
162typedef struct intpdata {
163	char	*intp;
164	char	*intp_name;
165	char	*intp_arg;
166} intpdata_t;
167
168#define	EXECSETID_SETID		0x1 /* setid exec */
169#define	EXECSETID_UGIDS		0x2 /* [ug]ids mismatch */
170#define	EXECSETID_PRIVS		0x4 /* more privs than before */
171
172struct execsw {
173	char	*exec_magic;
174	int	exec_magoff;
175	int	exec_maglen;
176	int	(*exec_func)(struct vnode *vp, struct execa *uap,
177		    struct uarg *args, struct intpdata *idata, int level,
178		    long *execsz, int setid, caddr_t exec_file,
179		    struct cred *cred, int brand_action);
180	int	(*exec_core)(struct vnode *vp, struct proc *p,
181		    struct cred *cred, rlim64_t rlimit, int sig,
182		    core_content_t content);
183	krwlock_t	*exec_lock;
184};
185
186extern short elfmagic;
187extern short intpmagic;
188extern short javamagic;
189#if defined(__sparc)
190extern short aout_zmagic;
191extern short aout_nmagic;
192extern short aout_omagic;
193#endif
194extern short nomagic;
195
196extern char elf32magicstr[];
197extern char elf64magicstr[];
198extern char intpmagicstr[];
199extern char javamagicstr[];
200#if defined(__sparc)
201extern char aout_nmagicstr[];
202extern char aout_zmagicstr[];
203extern char aout_omagicstr[];
204#endif
205extern char nomagicstr[];
206
207extern int exec_args(execa_t *, uarg_t *, intpdata_t *, void **);
208extern int exec(const char *fname, const char **argp);
209extern int exece(const char *fname, const char **argp, const char **envp);
210extern int exec_common(const char *fname, const char **argp,
211    const char **envp, int brand_action);
212extern int gexec(vnode_t **vp, struct execa *uap, struct uarg *args,
213    struct intpdata *idata, int level, long *execsz, caddr_t exec_file,
214    struct cred *cred, int brand_action);
215extern struct execsw *allocate_execsw(char *name, char *magic,
216    size_t magic_size);
217extern struct execsw *findexecsw(char *magic);
218extern struct execsw *findexec_by_hdr(char *header);
219extern struct execsw *findexec_by_magic(char *magic);
220extern int execpermissions(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vattrp,
221    struct uarg *args);
222extern int execmap(vnode_t *vp, caddr_t addr, size_t len, size_t zfodlen,
223    off_t offset, int prot, int page, uint_t);
224extern void setexecenv(struct execenv *ep);
225extern int execopen(struct vnode **vpp, int *fdp);
226extern int execclose(int fd);
227extern void setregs(uarg_t *);
228extern void exec_set_sp(size_t);
229
230/*
231 * Utility functions for exec module core routines:
232 */
233extern int core_seg(proc_t *, vnode_t *, offset_t, caddr_t,
234    size_t, rlim64_t, cred_t *);
235
236extern int core_write(vnode_t *, enum uio_seg, offset_t,
237    const void *, size_t, rlim64_t, cred_t *);
238
239/* a.out stuff */
240
241struct exec;
242
243extern caddr_t gettmem(struct exec *exp);
244extern caddr_t getdmem(struct exec *exp);
245extern ulong_t getdfile(struct exec *exp);
246extern uint_t gettfile(struct exec *exp);
247extern int chkaout(struct exdata *exp);
248extern void getexinfo(struct exdata *edp_in, struct exdata *edp_out,
249    int *pagetext, int *pagedata);
250
251#endif	/* _KERNEL */
252
253#ifdef	__cplusplus
254}
255#endif
256
257#endif /* _SYS_EXEC_H */
258