smc93cx6.c revision 4689:89e694f54bc5
1/*
2 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 * Use is subject to license terms.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Interface for the 93C66/56/46/26/06 serial eeprom parts.
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Daniel M. Eischen
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
17 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the author
22 *    Daniel M. Eischen.
23 * 4. Modifications may be freely made to this file if the above conditions
24 *    are met.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/aic7xxx/93cx6.c,v 1.5 2000/01/07 23:08:17 gibbs Exp $
27 */
28
29/*
30 *   The instruction set of the 93C66/56/46/26/06 chips are as follows:
31 *
32 *               Start  OP	    *
33 *     Function   Bit  Code  Address**  Data     Description
34 *     -------------------------------------------------------------------
35 *     READ        1    10   A5 - A0             Reads data stored in memory,
36 *                                               starting at specified address
37 *     EWEN        1    00   11XXXX              Write enable must precede
38 *                                               all programming modes
39 *     ERASE       1    11   A5 - A0             Erase register A5A4A3A2A1A0
40 *     WRITE       1    01   A5 - A0   D15 - D0  Writes register
41 *     ERAL        1    00   10XXXX              Erase all registers
42 *     WRAL        1    00   01XXXX    D15 - D0  Writes to all registers
43 *     EWDS        1    00   00XXXX              Disables all programming
44 *                                               instructions
45 *     *Note: A value of X for address is a don't care condition.
46 *    **Note: There are 8 address bits for the 93C56/66 chips unlike
47 *	      the 93C46/26/06 chips which have 6 address bits.
48 *
49 *   The 93C46 has a four wire interface: clock, chip select, data in, and
50 *   data out.  In order to perform one of the above functions, you need
51 *   to enable the chip select for a clock period (typically a minimum of
52 *   1 usec, with the clock high and low a minimum of 750 and 250 nsec
53 *   respectively).  While the chip select remains high, you can clock in
54 *   the instructions (above) starting with the start bit, followed by the
55 *   OP code, Address, and Data (if needed).  For the READ instruction, the
56 *   requested 16-bit register contents is read from the data out line but
57 *   is preceded by an initial zero (leading 0, followed by 16-bits, MSB
58 *   first).  The clock cycling from low to high initiates the next data
59 *   bit to be sent from the chip.
60 *
61 */
62
63#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/types.h>
67#include <sys/signal.h>
68#include <sys/stream.h>
69#include <sys/termio.h>
70#include <sys/errno.h>
71#include <sys/file.h>
72#include <sys/cmn_err.h>
73#include <sys/stropts.h>
74#include <sys/strtty.h>
75#include <sys/kbio.h>
76#include <sys/cred.h>
77#include <sys/stat.h>
78#include <sys/consdev.h>
79#include <sys/kmem.h>
80#include <sys/modctl.h>
81#include <sys/ddi.h>
82#include <sys/sunddi.h>
83#include <sys/systm.h>
84#include "smc93cx6var.h"
85
86/*
87 * Right now, we only have to read the SEEPROM.  But we make it easier to
88 * add other 93Cx6 functions.
89 */
90static struct seeprom_cmd {
91	unsigned char len;
92	unsigned char bits[3];
93} seeprom_read = {3, {1, 1, 0}};
94
95#define	CLOCK_PULSE(sd, rdy) {					\
96	/*								\
97	 * Wait for the SEERDY to go high; about 800 ns.		\
98	 */								\
99	int cpi = 1000;							\
100	if (rdy == 0) {							\
101		DELAY(4); /* more than long enough */			\
102	} else {							\
103		while ((SEEPROM_STATUS_INB(sd) & rdy) == 0 &&		\
104		    cpi-- > 0) {					\
105			cpi = cpi;	/* for lint */			\
106		}							\
107		(void) SEEPROM_INB(sd);	/* Clear clock */		\
108	}								\
109}
110
111/*
112 * Read the serial EEPROM and returns 1 if successful and 0 if
113 * not successful.
114 */
115int
116read_seeprom(sd, buf, start_addr, count)
117	struct seeprom_descriptor *sd;
118	uint16_t *buf;
119	size_t start_addr;
120	size_t count;
121{
122	int i = 0;
123	size_t k = 0;
124	uint16_t v;
125	uint32_t temp;
126
127	/*
128	 * Read the requested registers of the seeprom.  The loop
129	 * will range from 0 to count-1.
130	 */
131	for (k = start_addr; k < count + start_addr; k++) {
132		/* Send chip select for one clock cycle. */
133		temp = sd->sd_MS ^ sd->sd_CS;
134		SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK);
135		CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
136
137		/*
138		 * Now we're ready to send the read command followed by the
139		 * address of the 16-bit register we want to read.
140		 */
141		for (i = 0; i < seeprom_read.len; i++) {
142			if (seeprom_read.bits[i] != 0)
143				temp ^= sd->sd_DO;
144			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp);
145			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
146			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK);
147			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
148			if (seeprom_read.bits[i] != 0)
149				temp ^= sd->sd_DO;
150		}
151		/* Send the 6 or 8 bit address (MSB first, LSB last). */
152		for (i = (sd->sd_chip - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
153			if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0)
154				temp ^= sd->sd_DO;
155			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp);
156			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
157			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK);
158			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
159			if ((k & (1 << i)) != 0)
160				temp ^= sd->sd_DO;
161		}
162
163		/*
164		 * Now read the 16 bit register.  An initial 0 precedes the
165		 * register contents which begins with bit 15 (MSB) and ends
166		 * with bit 0 (LSB).  The initial 0 will be shifted off the
167		 * top of our word as we let the loop run from 0 to 16.
168		 */
169		v = 0;
170		for (i = 16; i >= 0; i--) {
171			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp);
172			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
173			v <<= 1;
174			if (SEEPROM_DATA_INB(sd) & sd->sd_DI)
175				v |= 1;
176			SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK);
177			CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
178		}
179
180		buf[k - start_addr] = v;
181
182		/* Reset the chip select for the next command cycle. */
183		temp = sd->sd_MS;
184		SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp);
185		CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
186		SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp ^ sd->sd_CK);
187		CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
188		SEEPROM_OUTB(sd, temp);
189		CLOCK_PULSE(sd, sd->sd_RDY);
190	}
191#ifdef AHC_DUMP_EEPROM
192	cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "\nSerial EEPROM:\n\t");
193	for (k = 0; k < count; k = k + 1) {
194		cmn_err(CE_NOTE, " 0x%x", buf[k]);
195	}
196#endif
197	return (1);
198}
199