session.c revision 2757:731c408f10cc
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3 *                    All rights reserved
4 *
5 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
7 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
10 *
11 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34/*
35 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
36 * Use is subject to license terms.
37 */
38
39#include "includes.h"
40RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.150 2002/09/16 19:55:33 stevesk Exp $");
41
42#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
43
44#ifdef HAVE_DEFOPEN
45#include <deflt.h>
46#include <ulimit.h>
47#endif /* HAVE_DEFOPEN */
48
49#include "ssh.h"
50#include "ssh1.h"
51#include "ssh2.h"
52#include "xmalloc.h"
53#include "sshpty.h"
54#include "packet.h"
55#include "buffer.h"
56#include "mpaux.h"
57#include "uidswap.h"
58#include "compat.h"
59#include "channels.h"
60#include "bufaux.h"
61#include "auth.h"
62#include "auth-options.h"
63#include "pathnames.h"
64#include "log.h"
65#include "servconf.h"
66#include "sshlogin.h"
67#include "serverloop.h"
68#include "canohost.h"
69#include "session.h"
70#include "monitor_wrap.h"
71
72#ifdef USE_PAM
73#include <security/pam_appl.h>
74#endif /* USE_PAM */
75
76#ifdef GSSAPI
77#include "ssh-gss.h"
78#endif
79
80#ifdef ALTPRIVSEP
81#include "altprivsep.h"
82#endif /* ALTPRIVSEP */
83
84#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
85#include <windows.h>
86#include <sys/cygwin.h>
87#define is_winnt       (GetVersion() < 0x80000000)
88#endif
89
90/* func */
91
92Session *session_new(void);
93void	session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
94void	session_pty_cleanup(void *);
95void	session_proctitle(Session *);
96int	session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
97void	do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
98void	do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
99void	do_exec(Session *, const char *);
100void	do_login(Session *, const char *);
101#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
102static void	do_pre_login(Session *s);
103#endif
104void	do_child(Session *, const char *);
105void	do_motd(void);
106int	check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
107
108static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
109static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
110
111static int  session_pty_req(Session *);
112static int  session_env_req(Session *s);
113static void session_free_env(char ***envp);
114
115#ifdef USE_PAM
116static void session_do_pam(Session *, int);
117#endif /* USE_PAM */
118
119/* import */
120extern ServerOptions options;
121extern char *__progname;
122extern int log_stderr;
123extern int debug_flag;
124extern u_int utmp_len;
125extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
126
127#ifdef GSSAPI
128extern Gssctxt *xxx_gssctxt;
129#endif /* GSSAPI */
130
131/* original command from peer. */
132const char *original_command = NULL;
133
134/* data */
135#define MAX_SESSIONS 10
136Session	sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
137
138#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
139char *aixloginmsg;
140#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
141
142#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
143login_cap_t *lc;
144#endif
145
146/* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
147static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
148static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
149
150/* removes the agent forwarding socket */
151
152static void
153auth_sock_cleanup_proc(void *_pw)
154{
155	struct passwd *pw = _pw;
156
157	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
158		temporarily_use_uid(pw);
159		unlink(auth_sock_name);
160		rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
161		auth_sock_name = NULL;
162		restore_uid();
163	}
164}
165
166static int
167auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
168{
169	Channel *nc;
170	int sock;
171	struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
172
173	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
174		error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
175		return 0;
176	}
177
178	/* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
179	temporarily_use_uid(pw);
180
181	/* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
182	auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
183	auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
184	strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
185
186	/* Create private directory for socket */
187	if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
188		packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
189		    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
190		restore_uid();
191		xfree(auth_sock_name);
192		xfree(auth_sock_dir);
193		auth_sock_name = NULL;
194		auth_sock_dir = NULL;
195		return 0;
196	}
197	snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
198		 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
199
200	/* delete agent socket on fatal() */
201	fatal_add_cleanup(auth_sock_cleanup_proc, pw);
202
203	/* Create the socket. */
204	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
205	if (sock < 0)
206		packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
207
208	/* Bind it to the name. */
209	memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
210	sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
211	strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
212
213	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
214		packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
215
216	/* Restore the privileged uid. */
217	restore_uid();
218
219	/* Start listening on the socket. */
220	if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
221		packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
222
223	/* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
224	nc = channel_new("auth socket",
225	    SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
226	    CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
227	    0, xstrdup("auth socket"), 1);
228	strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
229	return 1;
230}
231
232
233void
234do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
235{
236	/* setup the channel layer */
237	if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
238		channel_permit_all_opens();
239
240	if (compat20)
241		do_authenticated2(authctxt);
242	else
243		do_authenticated1(authctxt);
244
245	/* remove agent socket */
246	if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
247		auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
248#ifdef KRB4
249	if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup)
250		krb4_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
251#endif
252#ifdef KRB5
253	if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup)
254		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
255#endif
256}
257
258/*
259 * Prepares for an interactive session.  This is called after the user has
260 * been successfully authenticated.  During this message exchange, pseudo
261 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
262 * are requested, etc.
263 */
264static void
265do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
266{
267	Session *s;
268	char *command;
269	int success, type, screen_flag;
270	int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
271	u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
272
273	s = session_new();
274	s->authctxt = authctxt;
275	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
276
277	/*
278	 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
279	 * or a command.
280	 */
281	for (;;) {
282		success = 0;
283
284		/* Get a packet from the client. */
285		type = packet_read();
286
287		/* Process the packet. */
288		switch (type) {
289		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
290			compression_level = packet_get_int();
291			packet_check_eom();
292			if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
293				packet_send_debug("Received illegal compression level %d.",
294				    compression_level);
295				break;
296			}
297			if (!options.compression) {
298				debug2("compression disabled");
299				break;
300			}
301			/* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
302			enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
303			success = 1;
304			break;
305
306		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
307			success = session_pty_req(s);
308			break;
309
310		case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
311			s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
312			s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
313
314			screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
315			    SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
316			debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
317
318			if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
319				if (!screen_flag)
320					debug2("Buggy client: "
321					    "X11 screen flag missing");
322				s->screen = packet_get_int();
323			} else {
324				s->screen = 0;
325			}
326			packet_check_eom();
327			success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
328			if (!success) {
329				xfree(s->auth_proto);
330				xfree(s->auth_data);
331				s->auth_proto = NULL;
332				s->auth_data = NULL;
333			}
334			break;
335
336		case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
337			if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
338				debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
339				break;
340			}
341			debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
342			success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
343			break;
344
345		case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
346			if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
347				debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
348				break;
349			}
350			if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
351				debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
352				break;
353			}
354			debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
355			channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports);
356			success = 1;
357			break;
358
359		case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
360			if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
361				success = 1;
362			break;
363
364#if defined(AFS) || defined(KRB5)
365		case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT:
366			if (!options.kerberos_tgt_passing) {
367				verbose("Kerberos TGT passing disabled.");
368			} else {
369				char *kdata = packet_get_string(&dlen);
370				packet_check_eom();
371
372				/* XXX - 0x41, see creds_to_radix version */
373				if (kdata[0] != 0x41) {
374#ifdef KRB5
375					krb5_data tgt;
376					tgt.data = kdata;
377					tgt.length = dlen;
378
379					if (auth_krb5_tgt(s->authctxt, &tgt))
380						success = 1;
381					else
382						verbose("Kerberos v5 TGT refused for %.100s", s->authctxt->user);
383#endif /* KRB5 */
384				} else {
385#ifdef AFS
386					if (auth_krb4_tgt(s->authctxt, kdata))
387						success = 1;
388					else
389						verbose("Kerberos v4 TGT refused for %.100s", s->authctxt->user);
390#endif /* AFS */
391				}
392				xfree(kdata);
393			}
394			break;
395#endif /* AFS || KRB5 */
396
397#ifdef AFS
398		case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_AFS_TOKEN:
399			if (!options.afs_token_passing || !k_hasafs()) {
400				verbose("AFS token passing disabled.");
401			} else {
402				/* Accept AFS token. */
403				char *token = packet_get_string(&dlen);
404				packet_check_eom();
405
406				if (auth_afs_token(s->authctxt, token))
407					success = 1;
408				else
409					verbose("AFS token refused for %.100s",
410					    s->authctxt->user);
411				xfree(token);
412			}
413			break;
414#endif /* AFS */
415
416		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
417		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
418			if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
419				command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
420				debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
421				do_exec(s, command);
422				xfree(command);
423			} else {
424				do_exec(s, NULL);
425			}
426			packet_check_eom();
427			session_close(s);
428			return;
429
430		default:
431			/*
432			 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
433			 * and a failure message is returned.
434			 */
435			log("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
436		}
437		packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
438		packet_send();
439		packet_write_wait();
440
441		/* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
442		if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
443			enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
444			packet_start_compression(compression_level);
445		}
446	}
447}
448
449/*
450 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
451 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
452 * setting up file descriptors and such.
453 */
454void
455do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
456{
457	pid_t pid;
458
459#ifdef USE_PIPES
460	int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
461	/* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
462	if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
463		packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
464				  strerror(errno));
465#else /* USE_PIPES */
466	int inout[2], err[2];
467	/* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
468	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
469	    socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
470		packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
471				  strerror(errno));
472#endif /* USE_PIPES */
473	if (s == NULL)
474		fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
475
476	session_proctitle(s);
477
478	/* Fork the child. */
479	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
480		fatal_remove_all_cleanups();
481
482		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
483		log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
484
485		/*
486		 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
487		 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
488		 */
489		if (setsid() < 0)
490			error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
491
492#ifdef USE_PIPES
493		/*
494		 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
495		 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
496		 */
497		close(pin[1]);
498		if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
499			perror("dup2 stdin");
500		close(pin[0]);
501
502		/* Redirect stdout. */
503		close(pout[0]);
504		if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
505			perror("dup2 stdout");
506		close(pout[1]);
507
508		/* Redirect stderr. */
509		close(perr[0]);
510		if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
511			perror("dup2 stderr");
512		close(perr[1]);
513#else /* USE_PIPES */
514		/*
515		 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
516		 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
517		 * seem to depend on it.
518		 */
519		close(inout[1]);
520		close(err[1]);
521		if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)	/* stdin */
522			perror("dup2 stdin");
523		if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)	/* stdout.  Note: same socket as stdin. */
524			perror("dup2 stdout");
525		if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)	/* stderr */
526			perror("dup2 stderr");
527#endif /* USE_PIPES */
528
529#ifdef _UNICOS
530		cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
531#endif
532
533		/* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
534		do_child(s, command);
535		/* NOTREACHED */
536	}
537#ifdef _UNICOS
538	signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
539#endif /* _UNICOS */
540#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
541	if (is_winnt)
542		cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
543#endif
544	if (pid < 0)
545		packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
546	s->pid = pid;
547	/* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
548	packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
549#ifdef USE_PIPES
550	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
551	close(pin[0]);
552	close(pout[1]);
553	close(perr[1]);
554
555	if (compat20) {
556		session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : perr[0]);
557		/* Don't close channel before sending exit-status! */
558		channel_set_wait_for_exit(s->chanid, 1);
559	} else {
560		/* Enter the interactive session. */
561		server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
562		/* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
563	}
564#else /* USE_PIPES */
565	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
566	close(inout[0]);
567	close(err[0]);
568
569	/*
570	 * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
571	 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
572	 */
573	if (compat20) {
574		session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
575		/* Don't close channel before sending exit-status! */
576		channel_set_wait_for_exit(s->chanid, 1);
577	} else {
578		server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
579		/* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
580	}
581#endif /* USE_PIPES */
582}
583
584/*
585 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
586 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
587 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
588 * lastlog, and other such operations.
589 */
590void
591do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
592{
593	int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster, pipe_fds[2];
594	pid_t pid;
595
596	if (s == NULL)
597		fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
598	ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
599	ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
600
601#ifdef USE_PAM
602	session_do_pam(s, 1);	/* pam_open_session() */
603#endif /* USE_PAM */
604
605	/*
606	 * This pipe lets sshd wait for child to exec or exit.  This is
607	 * particularly important for ALTPRIVSEP because the child is
608	 * the one to call the monitor to request a record_login() and
609	 * we don't want the child and the parent to compete for the
610	 * monitor's attention.  But this is generic code and doesn't
611	 * hurt to have here even if ALTPRIVSEP is not used.
612	 */
613	if (pipe(pipe_fds) != 0)
614		packet_disconnect("pipe failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
615
616	(void) fcntl(pipe_fds[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
617	(void) fcntl(pipe_fds[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
618
619	/* Fork the child. */
620	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
621		(void) close(pipe_fds[0]);
622
623		fatal_remove_all_cleanups();
624
625		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
626		log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
627		/* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
628		close(ptyfd);
629
630		/* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
631		pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
632
633		/* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
634		if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
635			error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
636		if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
637			error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
638		if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
639			error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
640
641		/* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
642		close(ttyfd);
643
644		/* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
645#if !defined(HAVE_OSF_SIA)
646		if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
647#ifdef _UNICOS
648			cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
649#endif /* _UNICOS */
650			do_login(s, command);
651		}
652# ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
653		else
654			do_pre_login(s);
655# endif
656#endif /* !HAVE_OSF_SIA */
657
658		/*
659		 * do_pre_login() will have completed the record_login(), so
660		 * close the pipe to the parent so it can re-enter its event
661		 * loop and service the ptm; if enough debug messages get
662		 * written to the pty before this happens there will be a
663		 * deadlock.
664		 */
665		close(pipe_fds[1]);
666
667		/* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
668		do_child(s, command);
669		/* NOTREACHED */
670	}
671
672	/* Wait for child to exec() or exit() */
673	(void) close(pipe_fds[1]);
674	(void) read(pipe_fds[0], &pipe_fds[1], sizeof(int));
675
676#ifdef _UNICOS
677	signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
678#endif /* _UNICOS */
679#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
680	if (is_winnt)
681		cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
682#endif
683	if (pid < 0)
684		packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
685	s->pid = pid;
686
687	/* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
688	close(ttyfd);
689
690	/*
691	 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
692	 * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
693	 * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
694	 */
695	fdout = dup(ptyfd);
696	if (fdout < 0)
697		packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
698
699	/* we keep a reference to the pty master */
700	ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
701	if (ptymaster < 0)
702		packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
703	s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
704
705	/* Enter interactive session. */
706	packet_set_interactive(1);
707	if (compat20) {
708		session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
709		/* Don't close channel before sending exit-status! */
710		channel_set_wait_for_exit(s->chanid, 1);
711	} else {
712		server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
713		/* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
714	}
715}
716
717#ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
718static void
719do_pre_login(Session *s)
720{
721	socklen_t fromlen;
722	struct sockaddr_storage from;
723	pid_t pid = getpid();
724
725	/*
726	 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
727	 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
728	 */
729	memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
730	fromlen = sizeof(from);
731	if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
732		if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
733		    (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
734			debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
735			fatal_cleanup();
736		}
737	}
738
739	record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
740	    get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.verify_reverse_mapping),
741	    (struct sockaddr *)&from);
742}
743#endif
744
745/*
746 * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
747 * to be forced, execute that instead.
748 */
749void
750do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
751{
752	if (command)
753		s->command = xstrdup(command);
754
755	if (forced_command) {
756		original_command = command;
757		command = forced_command;
758		debug("Forced command '%.900s'", command);
759	}
760
761	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
762		do_exec_pty(s, command);
763	else
764		do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
765
766	original_command = NULL;
767}
768
769
770/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
771void
772do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
773{
774	char *time_string;
775#ifndef ALTPRIVSEP
776	struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
777#endif /* ALTPRIVSEP*/
778	pid_t pid = getpid();
779
780	/* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
781#ifdef ALTPRIVSEP
782	debug3("Recording SSHv2 channel login in utmpx/wtmpx");
783	altprivsep_record_login(pid, s->tty);
784#else /* ALTPRIVSEP*/
785	if (!use_privsep) {
786		debug3("Recording SSHv2 channel login in utmpx/wtmpx");
787		record_login(pid, s->tty, NULL, pw->pw_name);
788	}
789#endif /* ALTPRIVSEP*/
790
791	if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
792		return;
793
794#ifdef USE_PAM
795		print_pam_messages();
796#endif /* USE_PAM */
797#ifdef WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE
798	if (aixloginmsg && *aixloginmsg)
799		printf("%s\n", aixloginmsg);
800#endif /* WITH_AIXAUTHENTICATE */
801
802#ifndef NO_SSH_LASTLOG
803	if (options.print_lastlog && s->last_login_time != 0) {
804		time_string = ctime(&s->last_login_time);
805		if (strchr(time_string, '\n'))
806			*strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0;
807		if (strcmp(s->hostname, "") == 0)
808			printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string);
809		else
810			printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string,
811			    s->hostname);
812	}
813#endif /* NO_SSH_LASTLOG */
814
815	do_motd();
816}
817
818/*
819 * Display the message of the day.
820 */
821void
822do_motd(void)
823{
824	FILE *f;
825	char buf[256];
826
827	if (options.print_motd) {
828#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
829		f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
830		    "/etc/motd"), "r");
831#else
832		f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
833#endif
834		if (f) {
835			while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
836				fputs(buf, stdout);
837			fclose(f);
838		}
839	}
840}
841
842
843/*
844 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
845 */
846int
847check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
848{
849	char buf[256];
850	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
851	struct stat st;
852
853	/* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
854	if (command != NULL)
855		return 1;
856	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
857#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
858	if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
859		return 1;
860#else
861	if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
862		return 1;
863#endif
864	return 0;
865}
866
867/*
868 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
869 * already exists, its value is overriden.
870 */
871void
872child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
873	const char *value)
874{
875	u_int i, namelen;
876	char **env;
877
878	debug3("child_set_env(%s, %s)", name, value);
879	/*
880	 * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
881	 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
882	 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
883	 */
884	env = *envp;
885	namelen = strlen(name);
886	for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
887		if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
888			break;
889	if (env[i]) {
890		/* Reuse the slot. */
891		xfree(env[i]);
892	} else {
893		/* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
894		if (i >= (*envsizep) - 1) {
895			if (*envsizep >= 1000)
896				fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars,"
897				    " skipping: %.100s", name);
898			(*envsizep) += 50;
899			env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, (*envsizep) * sizeof(char *));
900		}
901		/* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
902		env[i + 1] = NULL;
903	}
904
905	/* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
906	env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
907	snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
908}
909
910/*
911 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
912 * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
913 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
914 * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
915 */
916static void
917read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
918	const char *filename)
919{
920	FILE *f;
921	char buf[4096];
922	char *cp, *value;
923	u_int lineno = 0;
924
925	f = fopen(filename, "r");
926	if (!f)
927		return;
928
929	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
930		if (++lineno > 1000)
931			fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
932		for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
933			;
934		if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
935			continue;
936		if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
937			*strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
938		value = strchr(cp, '=');
939		if (value == NULL) {
940			fprintf(stderr, gettext("Bad line %u in %.100s\n"),
941				lineno, filename);
942			continue;
943		}
944		/*
945		 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
946		 * the value string.
947		 */
948		*value = '\0';
949		value++;
950		child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
951	}
952	fclose(f);
953}
954
955void copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
956{
957	char *var_name, *var_val;
958	int i;
959
960	if (source == NULL)
961		return;
962
963	for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
964		var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
965		if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
966			xfree(var_name);
967			continue;
968		}
969		*var_val++ = '\0';
970
971		debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
972		child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
973
974		xfree(var_name);
975	}
976}
977
978#ifdef HAVE_DEFOPEN
979static
980void
981deflt_do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
982{
983	int	flags;
984	char	*ptr;
985	mode_t	Umask = 022;
986
987	if (defopen(_PATH_DEFAULT_LOGIN))
988		return;
989
990	/* Ignore case */
991	flags = defcntl(DC_GETFLAGS, 0);
992	TURNOFF(flags, DC_CASE);
993	(void) defcntl(DC_SETFLAGS, flags);
994
995	/* TZ & HZ */
996	if ((ptr = defread("TIMEZONE=")) != NULL)
997		child_set_env(env, envsize, "TZ", ptr);
998	if ((ptr = defread("HZ=")) != NULL)
999		child_set_env(env, envsize, "HZ", ptr);
1000
1001	/* PATH */
1002	if (s->pw->pw_uid != 0 && (ptr = defread("PATH=")) != NULL)
1003		child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", ptr);
1004	if (s->pw->pw_uid == 0 && (ptr = defread("SUPATH=")) != NULL)
1005		child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", ptr);
1006
1007	/* SHELL */
1008	if ((ptr = defread("ALTSHELL=")) != NULL) {
1009		if (strcasecmp("YES", ptr) == 0)
1010			child_set_env(env, envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1011		else
1012			child_set_env(env, envsize, "SHELL", "");
1013	}
1014
1015	/* UMASK */
1016	if ((ptr = defread("UMASK=")) != NULL &&
1017	    sscanf(ptr, "%lo", &Umask) == 1 &&
1018	    Umask <= (mode_t)0777)
1019		(void) umask(Umask);
1020	else
1021		(void) umask(022);
1022
1023	/* ULIMIT */
1024	if ((ptr = defread("ULIMIT=")) != NULL && atol(ptr) > 0L &&
1025	    ulimit(UL_SETFSIZE, atol(ptr)) < 0L)
1026		error("Could not set ULIMIT to %ld from %s\n", atol(ptr),
1027			_PATH_DEFAULT_LOGIN);
1028
1029	(void) defopen(NULL);
1030}
1031#endif /* HAVE_DEFOPEN */
1032
1033static char **
1034do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1035{
1036	char buf[256], *path_maildir = _PATH_MAILDIR;
1037	u_int i, envsize, pm_len;
1038	char **env;
1039	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1040
1041	/* Initialize the environment. */
1042	envsize = 100;
1043	env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
1044	env[0] = NULL;
1045
1046#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1047	/*
1048	 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1049	 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1050	 */
1051	copy_environment(environ, &env, &envsize);
1052#endif
1053
1054#ifdef GSSAPI
1055	/* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1056	 * the childs environment as they see fit
1057	 */
1058	ssh_gssapi_do_child(xxx_gssctxt, &env,&envsize);
1059#endif
1060
1061	if (!options.use_login) {
1062		/* Set basic environment. */
1063		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1064		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1065		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1066#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1067		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
1068			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1069		else
1070			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
1071#else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1072# ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1073		/*
1074		 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1075		 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1076		 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1077		 * remains intact here.
1078		 */
1079#  ifdef SUPERUSER_PATH
1080		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
1081		    s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ? SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH);
1082#  else
1083		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1084#  endif /* SUPERUSER_PATH */
1085# endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1086#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1087
1088		pm_len = strlen(path_maildir);
1089		if (path_maildir[pm_len - 1] == '/' && pm_len > 1)
1090			path_maildir[pm_len - 1] = NULL;
1091		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1092			 path_maildir, pw->pw_name);
1093		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1094
1095		/* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1096		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1097
1098#ifdef HAVE_DEFOPEN
1099		deflt_do_setup_env(s, shell, &env, &envsize);
1100#endif /* HAVE_DEFOPEN */
1101	}
1102
1103#define PASS_ENV(x) \
1104	if (getenv(x)) \
1105		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, x, getenv(x));
1106
1107	if (getenv("TZ"))
1108		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1109
1110	PASS_ENV("LANG")
1111	PASS_ENV("LC_ALL")
1112	PASS_ENV("LC_CTYPE")
1113	PASS_ENV("LC_COLLATE")
1114	PASS_ENV("LC_CTIME")
1115	PASS_ENV("LC_NUMERIC")
1116	PASS_ENV("LC_MONETARY")
1117	PASS_ENV("LC_MESSAGES")
1118
1119#undef PASS_ENV
1120
1121	if (s->env != NULL)
1122		copy_environment(s->env, &env, &envsize);
1123
1124	/* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1125	if (!options.use_login) {
1126		while (custom_environment) {
1127			struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1128			char *str = ce->s;
1129
1130			for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1131				;
1132			if (str[i] == '=') {
1133				str[i] = 0;
1134				child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1135			}
1136			custom_environment = ce->next;
1137			xfree(ce->s);
1138			xfree(ce);
1139		}
1140	}
1141
1142	/* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1143	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1144	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1145	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1146
1147	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1148	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(),
1149	    get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in()), get_local_port());
1150	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1151
1152	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1153		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1154	if (s->term)
1155		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1156	if (s->display)
1157		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1158	if (original_command)
1159		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1160		    original_command);
1161
1162#ifdef _UNICOS
1163	if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1164		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1165#endif /* _UNICOS */
1166
1167#ifdef _AIX
1168	{
1169		char *cp;
1170
1171		if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1172			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
1173		if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1174			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1175		read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1176	}
1177#endif
1178#ifdef KRB4
1179	if (s->authctxt->krb4_ticket_file)
1180		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRBTKFILE",
1181		    s->authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
1182#endif
1183#ifdef KRB5
1184	if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
1185		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1186		    s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
1187#endif
1188#ifdef USE_PAM
1189	/*
1190	 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1191	 * been set by PAM.
1192	 */
1193	{
1194		char **p;
1195
1196		p = fetch_pam_environment(s->authctxt);
1197		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1198		free_pam_environment(p);
1199	}
1200#endif /* USE_PAM */
1201
1202	if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1203		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1204		    auth_sock_name);
1205
1206	/* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1207	if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1208		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1209		    strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
1210		read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1211	}
1212	if (debug_flag) {
1213		/* dump the environment */
1214		fprintf(stderr, gettext("Environment:\n"));
1215		for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1216			fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
1217	}
1218	return env;
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1223 * first in this order).
1224 */
1225static void
1226do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1227{
1228	FILE *f = NULL;
1229	char cmd[1024];
1230	int do_xauth;
1231	struct stat st;
1232
1233	do_xauth =
1234	    s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1235
1236	/* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems */
1237	if (!s->is_subsystem && (stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0)) {
1238		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1239		    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1240		if (debug_flag)
1241			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1242		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1243		if (f) {
1244			if (do_xauth)
1245				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1246				    s->auth_data);
1247			pclose(f);
1248		} else
1249			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1250			    _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1251	} else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1252		if (debug_flag)
1253			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1254			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1255		f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1256		if (f) {
1257			if (do_xauth)
1258				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1259				    s->auth_data);
1260			pclose(f);
1261		} else
1262			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1263			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1264	} else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1265		/* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1266		if (debug_flag) {
1267			fprintf(stderr,
1268			    "Running %.500s add "
1269			    "%.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1270			    options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1271			    s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1272		}
1273		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1274		    options.xauth_location);
1275		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1276		if (f) {
1277			fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1278			    s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1279			    s->auth_data);
1280			pclose(f);
1281		} else {
1282			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1283			    cmd);
1284		}
1285	}
1286}
1287
1288static void
1289do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1290{
1291	FILE *f = NULL;
1292	char buf[1024];
1293
1294#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1295	if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1296		f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1297		    _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1298#else
1299	if (pw->pw_uid)
1300		f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1301#endif
1302	if (f) {
1303		/* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
1304		log("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
1305		    pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
1306		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1307			fputs(buf, stderr);
1308		fclose(f);
1309		exit(254);
1310	}
1311}
1312
1313/* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1314void
1315do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1316{
1317#ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1318	if (is_winnt) {
1319#else /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1320	if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1321#endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1322#ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
1323		setpcred(pw->pw_name);
1324#endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
1325#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1326# ifdef __bsdi__
1327		setpgid(0, 0);
1328# endif
1329		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1330		    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
1331			perror("unable to set user context");
1332			exit(1);
1333		}
1334#else
1335# if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1336		/* Sets login uid for accounting */
1337		if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1338			error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1339# endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1340
1341		if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1342			error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1343		if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1344			perror("setgid");
1345			exit(1);
1346		}
1347		/* Initialize the group list. */
1348		if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1349			perror("initgroups");
1350			exit(1);
1351		}
1352		endgrent();
1353# if 0
1354# ifdef USE_PAM
1355		/*
1356		 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
1357		 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1358		 * Reestablish them here.
1359		 */
1360		do_pam_setcred(0);
1361# endif /* USE_PAM */
1362# endif /* 0 */
1363# if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1364		irix_setusercontext(pw);
1365#  endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
1366# ifdef _AIX
1367		aix_usrinfo(pw);
1368# endif /* _AIX */
1369		/* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1370		permanently_set_uid(pw);
1371#endif
1372	}
1373	if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1374		fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1375}
1376
1377static void
1378launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1379{
1380	/* Launch login(1). */
1381
1382	execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
1383#ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
1384		    (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
1385#endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1386#ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1387	    "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1388#else
1389	    "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1390#endif
1391
1392	/* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1393
1394	perror("login");
1395	exit(1);
1396}
1397
1398/*
1399 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1400 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1401 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1402 */
1403void
1404do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1405{
1406	extern char **environ;
1407	char **env;
1408	char *argv[10];
1409	const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1410	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1411
1412	/* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1413	destroy_sensitive_data();
1414
1415	/* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1416	if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1417		options.use_login = 0;
1418
1419#ifdef _UNICOS
1420	cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1421#endif /* _UNICOS */
1422
1423	/*
1424	 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1425	 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1426	 */
1427	if (!options.use_login) {
1428#ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
1429		session_setup_sia(pw->pw_name, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
1430		if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1431			do_motd();
1432#else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1433		do_nologin(pw);
1434		do_setusercontext(pw);
1435#endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1436	}
1437
1438	/*
1439	 * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
1440	 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1441	 */
1442	shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1443#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1444	shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1445#endif
1446
1447	env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1448
1449	/* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1450	if (options.use_login)
1451		hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1452		    options.verify_reverse_mapping);
1453	/*
1454	 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1455	 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1456	 * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
1457	 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1458	 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1459	 */
1460	if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1461		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1462	else {
1463		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1464		close(packet_get_connection_out());
1465	}
1466	/*
1467	 * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
1468	 * open in the parent.
1469	 */
1470	/* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1471	channel_close_all();
1472
1473	/*
1474	 * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
1475	 * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
1476	 */
1477	endpwent();
1478
1479	/*
1480	 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don\'t have them
1481	 * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
1482	 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1483	 * descriptors open.
1484	 */
1485	closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1486
1487	/*
1488	 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1489	 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1490	 */
1491	environ = env;
1492
1493#ifdef AFS
1494	/* Try to get AFS tokens for the local cell. */
1495	if (k_hasafs()) {
1496		char cell[64];
1497
1498		if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1499			krb_afslog(cell, 0);
1500
1501		krb_afslog(0, 0);
1502	}
1503#endif /* AFS */
1504
1505	/* Change current directory to the user\'s home directory. */
1506	if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1507		fprintf(stderr,
1508		    gettext("Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n"),
1509		    pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1510#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1511		if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
1512			exit(1);
1513#endif
1514	}
1515
1516	if (!options.use_login)
1517		do_rc_files(s, shell);
1518
1519	/* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1520	signal(SIGPIPE,  SIG_DFL);
1521
1522	if (options.use_login) {
1523		launch_login(pw, hostname);
1524		/* NEVERREACHED */
1525	}
1526
1527	/* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1528	if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1529		shell0++;
1530	else
1531		shell0 = shell;
1532
1533	/*
1534	 * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
1535	 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1536	 * this is a login shell.
1537	 */
1538	if (!command) {
1539		char argv0[256];
1540
1541		/* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
1542		argv0[0] = '-';
1543
1544		if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1545		    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1546			errno = EINVAL;
1547			perror(shell);
1548			exit(1);
1549		}
1550
1551		/* Execute the shell. */
1552		argv[0] = argv0;
1553		argv[1] = NULL;
1554		execve(shell, argv, env);
1555
1556		/* Executing the shell failed. */
1557		perror(shell);
1558		exit(1);
1559	}
1560	/*
1561	 * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
1562	 * option to execute the command.
1563	 */
1564	argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1565	argv[1] = "-c";
1566	argv[2] = (char *) command;
1567	argv[3] = NULL;
1568	execve(shell, argv, env);
1569	perror(shell);
1570	exit(1);
1571}
1572
1573Session *
1574session_new(void)
1575{
1576	int i;
1577	static int did_init = 0;
1578	if (!did_init) {
1579		debug("session_new: init");
1580		for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1581			sessions[i].used = 0;
1582		}
1583		did_init = 1;
1584	}
1585	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1586		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1587		if (! s->used) {
1588			memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1589			s->chanid = -1;
1590			s->ptyfd = -1;
1591			s->ttyfd = -1;
1592			s->used = 1;
1593			s->self = i;
1594			s->env = NULL;
1595			debug("session_new: session %d", i);
1596			return s;
1597		}
1598	}
1599	return NULL;
1600}
1601
1602static void
1603session_dump(void)
1604{
1605	int i;
1606	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1607		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1608		debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
1609		    s->used,
1610		    s->self,
1611		    s,
1612		    s->chanid,
1613		    (long)s->pid);
1614	}
1615}
1616
1617int
1618session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1619{
1620	Session *s = session_new();
1621	debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1622	if (s == NULL) {
1623		error("no more sessions");
1624		return 0;
1625	}
1626	s->authctxt = authctxt;
1627	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1628	if (s->pw == NULL)
1629		fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1630	debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1631	s->chanid = chanid;
1632	return 1;
1633}
1634
1635#ifndef lint
1636Session *
1637session_by_tty(char *tty)
1638{
1639	int i;
1640	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1641		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1642		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1643			debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1644			return s;
1645		}
1646	}
1647	debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1648	session_dump();
1649	return NULL;
1650}
1651#endif /* lint */
1652
1653static Session *
1654session_by_channel(int id)
1655{
1656	int i;
1657	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1658		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1659		if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1660			debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1661			return s;
1662		}
1663	}
1664	debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1665	session_dump();
1666	return NULL;
1667}
1668
1669static Session *
1670session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1671{
1672	int i;
1673	debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1674	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1675		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1676		if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1677			return s;
1678	}
1679	error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1680	session_dump();
1681	return NULL;
1682}
1683
1684static int
1685session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1686{
1687	s->col = packet_get_int();
1688	s->row = packet_get_int();
1689	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1690	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1691	packet_check_eom();
1692	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1693	return 1;
1694}
1695
1696static int
1697session_pty_req(Session *s)
1698{
1699	u_int len;
1700	int n_bytes;
1701
1702	if (no_pty_flag) {
1703		debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1704		return 0;
1705	}
1706	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1707		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1708		return 0;
1709	}
1710	/* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
1711	if (options.print_lastlog) {
1712		s->hostname[0] = '\0';
1713		s->last_login_time = get_last_login_time(s->pw->pw_uid,
1714		    s->pw->pw_name, s->hostname, sizeof(s->hostname));
1715
1716		/*
1717		 * PAM may update the last login date.
1718		 *
1719		 * Ideally PAM would also show the last login date as a
1720		 * PAM_TEXT_INFO conversation message, and then we could just
1721		 * always force the use of keyboard-interactive just so we can
1722		 * pass any such PAM prompts and messages from the account and
1723		 * session stacks, but skip pam_authenticate() if other userauth
1724		 * has succeeded and the user's password isn't expired.
1725		 *
1726		 * Unfortunately this depends on support for keyboard-
1727		 * interactive in the client, and support for lastlog messages
1728		 * in some PAM module.
1729		 *
1730		 * As it is Solaris updates the lastlog in PAM, but does
1731		 * not show the lastlog date in PAM.  If and when this state of
1732		 * affairs changes this hack can be reconsidered, and, maybe,
1733		 * removed.
1734		 *
1735		 * So we're stuck with a crude hack: get the lastlog
1736		 * time before calling pam_open_session() and store it
1737		 * in the Authctxt and then use it here once.  After
1738		 * that, if the client opens any more pty sessions we'll
1739		 * show the last lastlog entry since userauth.
1740		 */
1741		if (s->authctxt != NULL && s->authctxt->last_login_time > 0) {
1742			s->last_login_time = s->authctxt->last_login_time;
1743			(void) strlcpy(s->hostname,
1744				       s->authctxt->last_login_host,
1745				       sizeof(s->hostname));
1746			s->authctxt->last_login_time = 0;
1747			s->authctxt->last_login_host[0] = '\0';
1748		}
1749	}
1750
1751	s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1752
1753	if (compat20) {
1754		s->col = packet_get_int();
1755		s->row = packet_get_int();
1756	} else {
1757		s->row = packet_get_int();
1758		s->col = packet_get_int();
1759	}
1760	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1761	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1762
1763	if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1764		xfree(s->term);
1765		s->term = NULL;
1766	}
1767
1768	/* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1769	debug("Allocating pty.");
1770	if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1771		if (s->term)
1772			xfree(s->term);
1773		s->term = NULL;
1774		s->ptyfd = -1;
1775		s->ttyfd = -1;
1776		error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1777		return 0;
1778	}
1779	debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1780
1781	/* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
1782	if (!compat20)
1783		n_bytes = packet_remaining();
1784	tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
1785
1786	/*
1787	 * Add a cleanup function to clear the utmp entry and record logout
1788	 * time in case we call fatal() (e.g., the connection gets closed).
1789	 */
1790	fatal_add_cleanup(session_pty_cleanup, (void *)s);
1791	if (!use_privsep)
1792		pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1793
1794	/* Set window size from the packet. */
1795	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1796
1797	packet_check_eom();
1798	session_proctitle(s);
1799	return 1;
1800}
1801
1802static int
1803session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
1804{
1805	struct stat st;
1806	u_int len;
1807	int success = 0;
1808	char *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1809	int i;
1810
1811	packet_check_eom();
1812	log("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
1813
1814	for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1815		if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1816			cmd = options.subsystem_command[i];
1817			if (stat(cmd, &st) < 0) {
1818				error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", cmd,
1819				    strerror(errno));
1820				break;
1821			}
1822			debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1823			s->is_subsystem = 1;
1824			do_exec(s, cmd);
1825			success = 1;
1826			break;
1827		}
1828	}
1829
1830	if (!success)
1831		log("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
1832		    subsys);
1833
1834	xfree(subsys);
1835	return success;
1836}
1837
1838static int
1839session_x11_req(Session *s)
1840{
1841	int success;
1842
1843	s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
1844	s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
1845	s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
1846	s->screen = packet_get_int();
1847	packet_check_eom();
1848
1849	success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
1850	if (!success) {
1851		xfree(s->auth_proto);
1852		xfree(s->auth_data);
1853		s->auth_proto = NULL;
1854		s->auth_data = NULL;
1855	}
1856	return success;
1857}
1858
1859static int
1860session_shell_req(Session *s)
1861{
1862	packet_check_eom();
1863	do_exec(s, NULL);
1864	return 1;
1865}
1866
1867static int
1868session_exec_req(Session *s)
1869{
1870	u_int len;
1871	char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1872	packet_check_eom();
1873	do_exec(s, command);
1874	xfree(command);
1875	return 1;
1876}
1877
1878static int
1879session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
1880{
1881	static int called = 0;
1882	packet_check_eom();
1883	if (no_agent_forwarding_flag) {
1884		debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
1885		return 0;
1886	}
1887	if (called) {
1888		return 0;
1889	} else {
1890		called = 1;
1891		return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
1892	}
1893}
1894
1895static int
1896session_loc_env_check(char *var, char *val)
1897{
1898	char *current;
1899	int cat, ret;
1900
1901	if (strcmp(var, "LANG") == 0)
1902		cat = LC_ALL;
1903	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_ALL") == 0)
1904		cat = LC_ALL;
1905	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_CTYPE") == 0)
1906		cat = LC_CTYPE;
1907	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_COLLATE") == 0)
1908		cat = LC_COLLATE;
1909	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_TIME") == 0)
1910		cat = LC_TIME;
1911	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_NUMERIC") == 0)
1912		cat = LC_NUMERIC;
1913	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_MONETARY") == 0)
1914		cat = LC_MONETARY;
1915	else if (strcmp(var, "LC_MESSAGES") == 0)
1916		cat = LC_MESSAGES;
1917
1918	if ((current = setlocale(cat, NULL)) != NULL)
1919		current = xstrdup(current);
1920
1921	ret = (setlocale(cat, val) != NULL);
1922	(void) setlocale(cat, current);
1923	return (ret);
1924}
1925
1926static int
1927session_env_req(Session *s)
1928{
1929	Channel *c;
1930	char *var, *val, *e;
1931	char **p;
1932	size_t len;
1933	int ret = 0;
1934
1935	/* Get var/val from the rest of this packet */
1936	var = packet_get_string(NULL);
1937	val = packet_get_string(NULL);
1938
1939	/*
1940	 * We'll need the channel ID for the packet_send_debug messages,
1941	 * so get it now.
1942	 */
1943	if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
1944		goto done;	/* shouldn't happen! */
1945
1946	debug2("Received request for environment variable %s=%s", var, val);
1947
1948	/* For now allow only LANG and LC_* */
1949	if (strcmp(var, "LANG") != 0 && strncmp(var, "LC_", 3) != 0) {
1950		debug2("Rejecting request for environment variable %s", var);
1951		goto done;
1952	}
1953
1954	if (!session_loc_env_check(var, val)) {
1955		packet_send_debug(gettext("Missing locale support for %s=%s"),
1956			var, val);
1957		goto done;
1958	}
1959
1960	packet_send_debug(gettext("Channel %d set: %s=%s"), c->remote_id,
1961		var, val);
1962
1963	/*
1964	 * Always append new environment variables without regard to old
1965	 * ones being overriden.  The way these are actually added to
1966	 * the environment of the session process later settings
1967	 * override earlier ones; see copy_environment().
1968	 */
1969	if (s->env == NULL) {
1970		char **env;
1971
1972		env = xmalloc(sizeof (char **) * 2);
1973		memset(env, 0, sizeof (char **) * 2);
1974
1975		s->env = env;
1976		p = env;
1977	} else {
1978		for (p = s->env; *p != NULL ; p++);
1979
1980		s->env = xrealloc(s->env, (p - s->env + 2) * sizeof (char **));
1981
1982		for (p = s->env; *p != NULL ; p++);
1983	}
1984
1985	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s=%s", var, val);
1986	e = xmalloc(len + 1);
1987	(void) snprintf(e, len + 1, "%s=%s", var, val);
1988
1989	(*p++) = e;
1990	*p = NULL;
1991
1992	ret = 1;
1993
1994done:
1995	xfree(var);
1996	xfree(val);
1997
1998	return (ret);
1999}
2000
2001static void
2002session_free_env(char ***envp)
2003{
2004	char **env, **p;
2005
2006	if (envp == NULL || *envp == NULL)
2007		return;
2008
2009	env = *envp;
2010
2011	*envp = NULL;
2012
2013	for (p = env; *p != NULL; p++)
2014		xfree(*p);
2015
2016	xfree(env);
2017}
2018
2019int
2020session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
2021{
2022	int success = 0;
2023	Session *s;
2024
2025	if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
2026		log("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
2027		    c->self, rtype);
2028		return 0;
2029	}
2030	debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
2031
2032	/*
2033	 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2034	 * or a subsystem is executed
2035	 */
2036	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2037		if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2038			success = session_shell_req(s);
2039		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2040			success = session_exec_req(s);
2041		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2042			success =  session_pty_req(s);
2043		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2044			success = session_x11_req(s);
2045		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2046			success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2047		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2048			success = session_subsystem_req(s);
2049		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2050			success = session_env_req(s);
2051		}
2052	}
2053	if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2054		success = session_window_change_req(s);
2055	}
2056	return success;
2057}
2058
2059void
2060session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
2061{
2062	if (!compat20)
2063		fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2064	/*
2065	 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2066	 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2067	 */
2068	if (s->chanid == -1)
2069		fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
2070	channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2071	    fdout, fdin, fderr,
2072	    fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2073	    1,
2074	    CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2075}
2076
2077/*
2078 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2079 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2080 */
2081void
2082session_pty_cleanup2(void *session)
2083{
2084	Session *s = session;
2085
2086	if (s == NULL) {
2087		error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2088		return;
2089	}
2090	if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2091		return;
2092
2093	debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2094
2095#ifdef USE_PAM
2096	session_do_pam(s, 0);
2097#endif /* USE_PAM */
2098
2099	/* Record that the user has logged out. */
2100	if (s->pid != 0) {
2101		debug3("Recording SSHv2 channel login in utmpx/wtmpx");
2102#ifdef ALTPRIVSEP
2103		altprivsep_record_logout(s->pid);
2104#else /* ALTPRIVSEP */
2105		record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, NULL, s->pw->pw_name);
2106#endif /* ALTPRIVSEP */
2107	}
2108
2109	/* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2110	if (getuid() == 0)
2111		pty_release(s->tty);
2112
2113	/*
2114	 * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
2115	 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2116	 * while we're still cleaning up.
2117	 */
2118	if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2119		error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
2120
2121	/* unlink pty from session */
2122	s->ttyfd = -1;
2123}
2124
2125void
2126session_pty_cleanup(void *session)
2127{
2128	PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(session));
2129}
2130
2131static char *
2132sig2name(int sig)
2133{
2134#define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2135	SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2136	SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2137	SSH_SIG(FPE);
2138	SSH_SIG(HUP);
2139	SSH_SIG(ILL);
2140	SSH_SIG(INT);
2141	SSH_SIG(KILL);
2142	SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2143	SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2144	SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2145	SSH_SIG(TERM);
2146	SSH_SIG(USR1);
2147	SSH_SIG(USR2);
2148#undef	SSH_SIG
2149	return "SIG@openssh.com";
2150}
2151
2152static void
2153session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2154{
2155	Channel *c;
2156
2157	if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
2158		fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2159		    s->self, s->chanid);
2160	debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2161	    s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2162
2163	if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2164		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2165		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2166		packet_send();
2167	} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2168		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2169		packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
2170#ifdef WCOREDUMP
2171		packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
2172#else /* WCOREDUMP */
2173		packet_put_char(0);
2174#endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2175		packet_put_cstring("");
2176		packet_put_cstring("");
2177		packet_send();
2178	} else {
2179		/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
2180		packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2181	}
2182
2183	/* Ok to close channel now */
2184	channel_set_wait_for_exit(s->chanid, 0);
2185
2186	/* disconnect channel */
2187	debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
2188	channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2189	/*
2190	 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2191	 * interested in data we write.
2192	 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2193	 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2194	 */
2195	if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2196		chan_write_failed(c);
2197	s->chanid = -1;
2198}
2199
2200void
2201session_close(Session *s)
2202{
2203	debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
2204	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
2205		fatal_remove_cleanup(session_pty_cleanup, (void *)s);
2206		session_pty_cleanup(s);
2207	}
2208	if (s->term)
2209		xfree(s->term);
2210	if (s->display)
2211		xfree(s->display);
2212	if (s->auth_display)
2213		xfree(s->auth_display);
2214	if (s->auth_data)
2215		xfree(s->auth_data);
2216	if (s->auth_proto)
2217		xfree(s->auth_proto);
2218	if (s->command)
2219		xfree(s->command);
2220	session_free_env(&s->env);
2221	s->used = 0;
2222	session_proctitle(s);
2223}
2224
2225void
2226session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2227{
2228	Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2229	if (s == NULL) {
2230		debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2231		    (long)pid);
2232		return;
2233	}
2234	if (s->chanid != -1)
2235		session_exit_message(s, status);
2236	session_close(s);
2237}
2238
2239/*
2240 * this is called when a channel dies before
2241 * the session 'child' itself dies
2242 */
2243void
2244session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2245{
2246	Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2247	if (s == NULL) {
2248		debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2249		return;
2250	}
2251	debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2252	    id, (long)s->pid);
2253	if (s->pid != 0) {
2254		debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2255		/*
2256		 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2257		 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2258		 */
2259		if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
2260			fatal_remove_cleanup(session_pty_cleanup, (void *)s);
2261			session_pty_cleanup(s);
2262		}
2263		return;
2264	}
2265	/* detach by removing callback */
2266	channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2267	s->chanid = -1;
2268	session_close(s);
2269}
2270
2271void
2272session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2273{
2274	int i;
2275	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2276		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2277		if (s->used) {
2278			if (closefunc != NULL)
2279				closefunc(s);
2280			else
2281				session_close(s);
2282		}
2283	}
2284}
2285
2286static char *
2287session_tty_list(void)
2288{
2289	static char buf[1024];
2290	int i;
2291	buf[0] = '\0';
2292	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2293		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2294		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2295			if (buf[0] != '\0')
2296				strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2297			strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
2298		}
2299	}
2300	if (buf[0] == '\0')
2301		strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2302	return buf;
2303}
2304
2305void
2306session_proctitle(Session *s)
2307{
2308	if (s->pw == NULL)
2309		error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2310	else
2311		setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2312}
2313
2314int
2315session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2316{
2317	struct stat st;
2318	char display[512], auth_display[512];
2319	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2320
2321	if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2322		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2323		return 0;
2324	}
2325	if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2326		debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2327		return 0;
2328	}
2329	if (!options.xauth_location ||
2330	    (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2331		packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2332		return 0;
2333	}
2334	if (options.use_login) {
2335		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2336		    "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2337		return 0;
2338	}
2339	if (s->display != NULL) {
2340		debug("X11 display already set.");
2341		return 0;
2342	}
2343	if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2344	    options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2345	    &s->display_number) == -1) {
2346		debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2347		return 0;
2348	}
2349
2350	/* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2351	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2352		fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2353	/*
2354	 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2355	 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
2356	 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2357	 */
2358	if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2359		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2360		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2361		snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2362		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2363		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2364		s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2365	} else {
2366#ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2367		struct hostent *he;
2368		struct in_addr my_addr;
2369
2370		he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2371		if (he == NULL) {
2372			error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2373			packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2374			return 0;
2375		}
2376		memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
2377		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
2378		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2379#else
2380		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2381		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2382#endif
2383		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2384		s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2385	}
2386
2387	return 1;
2388}
2389
2390#ifdef USE_PAM
2391int session_do_pam_conv(int, struct pam_message **,
2392			struct pam_response **, void *);
2393
2394static struct pam_conv session_pam_conv = {
2395	session_do_pam_conv,
2396	NULL
2397};
2398
2399static void
2400session_do_pam(Session *s, int do_open)
2401{
2402	int pam_retval;
2403	char *where, *old_tty, *old_tty_copy = NULL;
2404	struct pam_conv old_conv, *old_conv_ptr;
2405
2406	if (!s || !s->authctxt || !s->authctxt->pam || !s->authctxt->pam->h)
2407		return;
2408
2409	/* Save current PAM item values */
2410	where = "getting PAM_CONV";
2411	pam_retval = pam_get_item(s->authctxt->pam->h, PAM_CONV,
2412				  (void **) &old_conv_ptr);
2413	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2414		goto done;
2415	old_conv = *old_conv_ptr;
2416
2417	where = "getting PAM_TTY";
2418	pam_retval = pam_get_item(s->authctxt->pam->h, PAM_TTY,
2419				  (void **) &old_tty);
2420	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2421		goto done;
2422	old_tty_copy = xstrdup(old_tty);
2423
2424	/* Change PAM_TTY and PAM_CONV items */
2425	where = "setting PAM_TTY";
2426	pam_retval = pam_set_item(s->authctxt->pam->h, PAM_TTY, s->tty);
2427	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2428		goto done;
2429
2430	where = "setting PAM_CONV";
2431	session_pam_conv.appdata_ptr = s;
2432	pam_retval = pam_set_item(s->authctxt->pam->h,
2433				  PAM_CONV, &session_pam_conv);
2434	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2435		goto done;
2436
2437	/* Call pam_open/close_session() */
2438	if (do_open) {
2439		where = "calling pam_open_session()";
2440		pam_retval = pam_open_session(s->authctxt->pam->h, 0);
2441	}
2442	else {
2443		where = "calling pam_close_session()";
2444		pam_retval = pam_close_session(s->authctxt->pam->h, 0);
2445	}
2446
2447	/* Reset PAM_TTY and PAM_CONV items to previous values */
2448	where = "setting PAM_TTY";
2449	pam_retval = pam_set_item(s->authctxt->pam->h, PAM_TTY, old_tty_copy);
2450	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2451		goto done;
2452
2453	where = "setting PAM_CONV";
2454	pam_retval = pam_set_item(s->authctxt->pam->h, PAM_CONV, &old_conv);
2455	if (pam_retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
2456		goto done;
2457
2458	session_pam_conv.appdata_ptr = NULL;
2459
2460done:
2461	if (old_tty_copy)
2462		xfree(old_tty_copy);
2463
2464	if (pam_retval == PAM_SUCCESS)
2465		return;
2466
2467	/* fatal()? probably not... */
2468	log("PAM failed[%d] while %s: %s", pam_retval, where,
2469	    PAM_STRERROR(s->authctxt->pam->h, pam_retval));
2470}
2471
2472int
2473session_do_pam_conv(int num_prompts,
2474		    struct pam_message **prompts,
2475		    struct pam_response **resp,
2476		    void *app_data)
2477{
2478	Session *s = (Session *) app_data;
2479
2480	struct pam_response *reply;
2481	int count;
2482	char *prompt;
2483
2484	if (channel_lookup(s->chanid) == NULL)
2485		return PAM_CONV_ERR;
2486
2487	/* PAM will free this later */
2488	reply = xmalloc(num_prompts * sizeof(*reply));
2489
2490	(void) memset(reply, 0, num_prompts * sizeof(*reply));
2491	for (count = 0; count < num_prompts; count++) {
2492		switch(PAM_MSG_MEMBER(prompts, count, msg_style)) {
2493		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
2494			/* Write to stdout of channel */
2495			prompt = PAM_MSG_MEMBER(prompts, count, msg);
2496			if (prompt != NULL && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2497				debug2("session_do_pam_conv: text info "
2498				       "prompt: %s", prompt);
2499				(void) write(s->ttyfd, prompt, strlen(prompt));
2500				(void) write(s->ttyfd, "\n", 1);
2501			}
2502			reply[count].resp = xstrdup("");
2503			reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
2504			break;
2505		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
2506			/* Write to stderr of channel */
2507			prompt = PAM_MSG_MEMBER(prompts, count, msg);
2508			if (prompt != NULL && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2509				debug2("session_do_pam_conv: error "
2510				       "prompt: %s", prompt);
2511				(void) write(s->ttyfd, prompt, strlen(prompt));
2512				(void) write(s->ttyfd, "\n", 1);
2513			}
2514			reply[count].resp = xstrdup("");
2515			reply[count].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
2516			break;
2517		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
2518		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:
2519		    /*
2520		     * XXX Someday add support for echo on/off prompts
2521		     *     here on sessions with ttys.
2522		     */
2523		default:
2524			xfree(reply);
2525			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
2526		}
2527	}
2528
2529	*resp = reply;
2530
2531	return PAM_SUCCESS;
2532}
2533#endif /* USE_PAM */
2534
2535static void
2536do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2537{
2538	server_loop2(authctxt);
2539}
2540