files.c revision 3731:79e3159504fa
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
23 *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
24 *	  All Rights Reserved
25 *
26 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27 * Use is subject to license terms.
28 */
29#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30
31/*
32 * Processing of relocatable objects and shared objects.
33 */
34#include	<stdio.h>
35#include	<string.h>
36#include	<fcntl.h>
37#include	<unistd.h>
38#include	<link.h>
39#include	<limits.h>
40#include	<sys/stat.h>
41#include	<sys/systeminfo.h>
42#include	<debug.h>
43#include	<msg.h>
44#include	<_libld.h>
45
46/*
47 * Decide if we can link against this input file.
48 */
49static int
50ifl_verify(Ehdr * ehdr, Ofl_desc * ofl, Rej_desc * rej)
51{
52	/*
53	 * Check the validity of the elf header information for compatibility
54	 * with this machine and our own internal elf library.
55	 */
56	if ((ehdr->e_machine != M_MACH) &&
57	    ((ehdr->e_machine != M_MACHPLUS) &&
58	    ((ehdr->e_flags & M_FLAGSPLUS) == 0))) {
59		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_MACH;
60		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_machine;
61		return (0);
62	}
63	if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != M_DATA) {
64		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_DATA;
65		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA];
66		return (0);
67	}
68	if (ehdr->e_version > ofl->ofl_dehdr->e_version) {
69		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_VERSION;
70		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_version;
71		return (0);
72	}
73	return (1);
74}
75
76/*
77 * Check sanity of file header and allocate an infile descriptor
78 * for the file being processed.
79 */
80static Ifl_desc *
81ifl_setup(const char *name, Ehdr *ehdr, Elf *elf, Half flags, Ofl_desc *ofl,
82    Rej_desc *rej)
83{
84	Ifl_desc	*ifl;
85	List		*list;
86	Rej_desc	_rej = { 0 };
87
88	if (ifl_verify(ehdr, ofl, &_rej) == 0) {
89		_rej.rej_name = name;
90		DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_rejected(ofl->ofl_lml, &_rej));
91		if (rej->rej_type == 0) {
92			*rej = _rej;
93			rej->rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
94		}
95		return (0);
96	}
97
98	if ((ifl = libld_calloc(1, sizeof (Ifl_desc))) == 0)
99		return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
100	ifl->ifl_name = name;
101	ifl->ifl_ehdr = ehdr;
102	ifl->ifl_elf = elf;
103	ifl->ifl_flags = flags;
104
105	/*
106	 * Is this file using 'extended Section Indexes'.  If so, use the
107	 * e_shnum & e_shstrndx which can be found at:
108	 *
109	 *	e_shnum == Shdr[0].sh_size
110	 *	e_shstrndx == Shdr[0].sh_link
111	 */
112	if ((ehdr->e_shnum == 0) && (ehdr->e_shoff != 0)) {
113		Elf_Scn	*scn;
114		Shdr	*shdr0;
115
116		if ((scn = elf_getscn(elf, 0)) == NULL) {
117			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF,
118			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSCN), name);
119			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
120			return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
121		}
122		if ((shdr0 = elf_getshdr(scn)) == NULL) {
123			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF,
124			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSHDR), name);
125			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
126			return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
127		}
128		ifl->ifl_shnum = (Word)shdr0->sh_size;
129		if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == SHN_XINDEX)
130			ifl->ifl_shstrndx = shdr0->sh_link;
131		else
132			ifl->ifl_shstrndx = ehdr->e_shstrndx;
133	} else {
134		ifl->ifl_shnum = ehdr->e_shnum;
135		ifl->ifl_shstrndx = ehdr->e_shstrndx;
136	}
137
138	if ((ifl->ifl_isdesc = libld_calloc(ifl->ifl_shnum,
139	    sizeof (Is_desc *))) == 0)
140		return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
141
142	/*
143	 * Record this new input file on the shared object or relocatable
144	 * object input file list.
145	 */
146	if (ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN) {
147		list = &ofl->ofl_sos;
148	} else {
149		list = &ofl->ofl_objs;
150	}
151
152	if (list_appendc(list, ifl) == 0)
153		return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
154	return (ifl);
155}
156
157/*
158 * Process a generic section.  The appropriate section information is added
159 * to the files input descriptor list.
160 */
161static uintptr_t
162process_section(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
163    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
164{
165	Is_desc	*isp;
166
167	/*
168	 * Create a new input section descriptor.  If this is a NOBITS
169	 * section elf_getdata() will still create a data buffer (the buffer
170	 * will be null and the size will reflect the actual memory size).
171	 */
172	if ((isp = libld_calloc(sizeof (Is_desc), 1)) == 0)
173		return (S_ERROR);
174	isp->is_shdr = shdr;
175	isp->is_file = ifl;
176	isp->is_name = name;
177	isp->is_scnndx = ndx;
178	isp->is_flags = FLG_IS_EXTERNAL;
179	/* LINTED */
180	isp->is_key = (Half)ident;
181	if ((isp->is_indata = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) == NULL) {
182		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETDATA),
183		    ifl->ifl_name);
184		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
185		return (0);
186	}
187
188	if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) &&
189	    ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) == 0)) {
190		isp->is_flags |= FLG_IS_DISCARD;
191	}
192
193	/*
194	 * Add the new input section to the files input section list and
195	 * to the output section list (some sections like .strtab and
196	 * .shstrtab are not added to the output section list).
197	 *
198	 * If the section has the SHF_ORDERED flag on, do the ld_place_section()
199	 * after all input sections from this file are read in.
200	 */
201	ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx] = isp;
202	if (ident && (shdr->sh_flags & ALL_SHF_ORDER) == 0)
203		return ((uintptr_t)ld_place_section(ofl, isp, ident, 0));
204
205	if (ident && (shdr->sh_flags & ALL_SHF_ORDER)) {
206		isp->is_flags |= FLG_IS_ORDERED;
207		isp->is_ident = ident;
208
209		if ((ndx != 0) && (ndx == shdr->sh_link) &&
210		    (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ORDERED)) {
211			return ((uintptr_t)ld_place_section(ofl, isp,
212			    ident, 0));
213		}
214	}
215	return (1);
216}
217
218/*
219 * Determine the software capabilities of the object being built from the
220 * capabilities of the input relocatable objects.   One software capability
221 * is presently recognized, and represented with the following (sys/elf.h):
222 *
223 *   SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN	use/non-use of frame pointer is known, and
224 *   SF1_SUNW_FPUSED    the frame pointer is in use.
225 *
226 * The resolution of the present fame pointer state, and the capabilities
227 * provided by a new input relocatable object are:
228 *
229 *                              new input relocatable object
230 *
231 *      present      |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |    <unknown>
232 *       state       |  SF1_SUNW_FPUSED  |                   |
233 *  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
234 *  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN
235 *  SF1_SUNW_FPUSED  |  SF1_SUNW_FPUSED  |                   |  SF1_SUNW_FPUSED
236 *  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237 *  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN
238 *                   |                   |                   |
239 *  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
240 *     <unknown>     |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |  SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN  |    <unknown>
241 *                   |  SF1_SUNW_FPUSED  |                   |
242 */
243static void
244sf1_cap(Ofl_desc *ofl, Xword val, Ifl_desc *ifl, const char *name)
245{
246	Xword	badval;
247
248	/*
249	 * If a mapfile has established definitions to override any input
250	 * capabilities, ignore any new input capabilities.
251	 */
252	if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_OVSFCAP) {
253		Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_IGNORE, CA_SUNW_SF_1,
254		    val, M_MACH);
255		return;
256	}
257
258	/*
259	 * If this object doesn't specify any capabilities, ignore it, and
260	 * leave the state as is.
261	 */
262	if (val == 0)
263		return;
264
265	/*
266	 * Make sure we only accept known software capabilities.  Note, that
267	 * an F1_SUNW_FPUSED by itself is viewed as bad practice.
268	 */
269	if ((badval = (val & ~SF1_SUNW_MASK)) != 0) {
270		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_BADSF1),
271		    ifl->ifl_name, name, EC_XWORD(badval));
272		val &= SF1_SUNW_MASK;
273	}
274	if (val == SF1_SUNW_FPUSED) {
275		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_BADSF1),
276		    ifl->ifl_name, name, EC_XWORD(val));
277		return;
278	}
279
280	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_OLD, CA_SUNW_SF_1,
281	    ofl->ofl_sfcap_1, M_MACH);
282	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_NEW, CA_SUNW_SF_1,
283	    val, M_MACH);
284
285	/*
286	 * Determine the resolution of the present frame pointer and the
287	 * new input relocatable objects frame pointer.
288	 */
289	if ((ofl->ofl_sfcap_1 & (SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN | SF1_SUNW_FPUSED)) ==
290	    (SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN | SF1_SUNW_FPUSED)) {
291		/*
292		 * If the new relocatable object isn't using a frame pointer,
293		 * reduce the present state to unused.
294		 */
295		if ((val & (SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN | SF1_SUNW_FPUSED)) !=
296		    (SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN | SF1_SUNW_FPUSED))
297			ofl->ofl_sfcap_1 &= ~SF1_SUNW_FPUSED;
298
299	} else if ((ofl->ofl_sfcap_1 & SF1_SUNW_FPKNWN) == 0) {
300		/*
301		 * If the present state is unknown, take the new relocatable
302		 * object frame pointer usage.
303		 */
304		ofl->ofl_sfcap_1 = val;
305	}
306
307	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_RESOLVED, CA_SUNW_SF_1,
308	    ofl->ofl_sfcap_1, M_MACH);
309}
310
311/*
312 * Determine the hardware capabilities of the object being built from the
313 * capabilities of the input relocatable objects.  There's really little to
314 * do here, other than to offer diagnostics, hardware capabilities are simply
315 * additive.
316 */
317static void
318hw1_cap(Ofl_desc *ofl, Xword val)
319{
320	/*
321	 * If a mapfile has established definitions to override any input
322	 * capabilities, ignore any new input capabilities.
323	 */
324	if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_OVHWCAP) {
325		Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_IGNORE, CA_SUNW_HW_1,
326		    val, M_MACH);
327		return;
328	}
329
330	/*
331	 * If this object doesn't specify any capabilities, ignore it, and
332	 * leave the state as is.
333	 */
334	if (val == 0)
335		return;
336
337	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_OLD, CA_SUNW_HW_1,
338	    ofl->ofl_hwcap_1, M_MACH);
339	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_NEW, CA_SUNW_HW_1, val, M_MACH);
340
341	ofl->ofl_hwcap_1 |= val;
342
343	Dbg_cap_sec_entry(ofl->ofl_lml, DBG_CAP_RESOLVED, CA_SUNW_HW_1,
344	    ofl->ofl_hwcap_1, M_MACH);
345}
346
347/*
348 * Process a hardware/software capabilities section.  Traverse the section
349 * updating the global capabilities variables as necessary.
350 */
351static void
352process_cap(Ifl_desc *ifl, Is_desc *cisp, Ofl_desc *ofl)
353{
354	Cap	*cdata;
355	Word	ndx, cnum;
356
357	DBG_CALL(Dbg_cap_sec_title(ofl));
358
359	/*
360	 * The capabilities are supposed to be terminated with a CA_SUNW_NULL
361	 * entry.  However, the compilers have been known to not follow this
362	 * convention.  Use the section information to determine the number
363	 * of capabilities, and skip any CA_SUNW_NULL entries.
364	 */
365	cdata = (Cap *)cisp->is_indata->d_buf;
366	cnum = (Word)(cisp->is_shdr->sh_size / cisp->is_shdr->sh_entsize);
367
368	for (ndx = 0; ndx < cnum; cdata++, ndx++) {
369		switch (cdata->c_tag) {
370			case CA_SUNW_HW_1:
371				hw1_cap(ofl, cdata->c_un.c_val);
372				break;
373			case CA_SUNW_SF_1:
374				sf1_cap(ofl, cdata->c_un.c_val, ifl,
375				    cisp->is_name);
376				break;
377			case CA_SUNW_NULL:
378				break;
379			default:
380				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
381				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_UNKCAP),
382				    ifl->ifl_name, cisp->is_name, cdata->c_tag);
383		}
384	}
385}
386
387/*
388 * Simply process the section so that we have pointers to the data for use
389 * in later routines, however don't add the section to the output section
390 * list as we will be creating our own replacement sections later (ie.
391 * symtab and relocation).
392 */
393static uintptr_t
394/* ARGSUSED5 */
395process_input(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
396	Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
397{
398	return (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl));
399}
400
401/*
402 * Keep a running count of relocation entries from input relocatable objects for
403 * sizing relocation buckets later.  If we're building an executable, save any
404 * relocations from shared objects to determine if any copy relocation symbol
405 * has a displacement relocation against it.
406 */
407static uintptr_t
408/* ARGSUSED5 */
409process_reloc(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
410	Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
411{
412	if (process_section(name, ifl,
413	    shdr, scn, ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
414		return (S_ERROR);
415
416	if (ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_type == ET_REL) {
417		if (shdr->sh_entsize && (shdr->sh_entsize <= shdr->sh_size))
418			/* LINTED */
419			ofl->ofl_relocincnt +=
420			    (Word)(shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize);
421	} else if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_EXEC) {
422		if (list_appendc(&ifl->ifl_relsect, ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]) == 0)
423			return (S_ERROR);
424	}
425	return (1);
426}
427
428
429/*
430 * Process a string table section.  A valid section contains an initial and
431 * final null byte.
432 */
433static uintptr_t
434process_strtab(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
435	Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
436{
437	char		*data;
438	size_t		size;
439	Is_desc		*isp;
440	uintptr_t	error;
441
442	/*
443	 * Never include .stab.excl sections in any output file.
444	 * If the -s flag has been specified strip any .stab sections.
445	 */
446	if (((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_STRIP) && ident &&
447	    (strncmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_STAB), MSG_SCN_STAB_SIZE) == 0)) ||
448	    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_STABEXCL)) == 0) && ident)
449		return (1);
450
451	/*
452	 * If we got here to process a .shstrtab or .dynstr table, `ident' will
453	 * be null.  Otherwise make sure we don't have a .strtab section as this
454	 * should not be added to the output section list either.
455	 */
456	if ((ident != M_ID_NULL) &&
457	    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_STRTAB)) == 0))
458		ident = M_ID_NULL;
459
460	error = process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl);
461	if ((error == 0) || (error == S_ERROR))
462		return (error);
463
464	/*
465	 * String tables should start and end with a NULL byte.  Note, it has
466	 * been known for the assembler to create empty string tables, so check
467	 * the size before attempting to verify the data itself.
468	 */
469	isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
470	size = isp->is_indata->d_size;
471	if (size) {
472		data = isp->is_indata->d_buf;
473		if (data[0] != '\0' || data[size - 1] != '\0')
474			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
475			    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_MALSTR), ifl->ifl_name, name);
476	} else
477		isp->is_indata->d_buf = (void *)MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_EMPTY);
478
479	ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_HSTRTAB;
480	return (1);
481}
482
483/*
484 * Invalid sections produce a warning and are skipped.
485 */
486static uintptr_t
487/* ARGSUSED3 */
488invalid_section(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
489    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
490{
491	eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVALSEC),
492	    ifl->ifl_name, name, conv_sec_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine,
493	    shdr->sh_type, 0));
494	return (1);
495}
496
497/*
498 * Process a progbits section.
499 */
500static uintptr_t
501process_progbits(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
502    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
503{
504	int stab_index = 0;
505
506	/*
507	 * Never include .stab.excl sections in any output file.
508	 * If the -s flag has been specified strip any .stab sections.
509	 */
510	if (ident && (strncmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_STAB),
511	    MSG_SCN_STAB_SIZE) == 0)) {
512		if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_STRIP) ||
513		    (strcmp((name + MSG_SCN_STAB_SIZE),
514			MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_EXCL)) == 0))
515			return (1);
516
517		if (strcmp((name + MSG_SCN_STAB_SIZE),
518		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_INDEX)) == 0)
519			stab_index = 1;
520	}
521
522	if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_STRIP) && ident) {
523		if ((strncmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_DEBUG),
524		    MSG_SCN_DEBUG_SIZE) == 0) ||
525		    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_LINE)) == 0))
526			return (1);
527	}
528
529	/*
530	 * Update the ident to reflect the type of section we've got.
531	 *
532	 * If there is any .plt or .got section to generate we'll be creating
533	 * our own version, so don't allow any input sections of these types to
534	 * be added to the output section list (why a relocatable object would
535	 * have a .plt or .got is a mystery, but stranger things have occurred).
536	 */
537	if (ident) {
538		if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS)
539			ident = M_ID_TLS;
540		else if ((shdr->sh_flags & ~ALL_SHF_IGNORE) ==
541		    (SHF_ALLOC | SHF_EXECINSTR))
542			ident = M_ID_TEXT;
543		else if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) {
544			if ((strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_PLT)) == 0) ||
545			    (strcmp(name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_SCN_GOT)) == 0))
546				ident = M_ID_NULL;
547			else if (stab_index) {
548				/*
549				 * This is a work-around for x86 compilers that
550				 * have set SHF_ALLOC for the .stab.index
551				 * section.
552				 *
553				 * Because of this, make sure that the
554				 * .stab.index does not end up as the last
555				 * section in the text segment.  Older linkers
556				 * can produce segmentation violations when they
557				 * strip (ld -s) against a shared object whose
558				 * last section in the text segment is a .stab.
559				 */
560				ident = M_ID_INTERP;
561			} else
562				ident = M_ID_DATA;
563		} else
564			ident = M_ID_NOTE;
565	}
566	return (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl));
567}
568
569/*
570 * Handles the SHT_SUNW_{DEBUG,DEBUGSTR) sections.
571 */
572static uintptr_t
573process_debug(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
574    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
575{
576	/*
577	 * Debug information is discarded when the 'ld -s' flag is invoked.
578	 */
579	if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_STRIP) {
580		return (1);
581	}
582	return (process_progbits(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl));
583}
584
585/*
586 * Process a nobits section.
587 */
588static uintptr_t
589process_nobits(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
590    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
591{
592	if (ident) {
593		if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS)
594			ident = M_ID_TLSBSS;
595#if	defined(__x86) && defined(_ELF64)
596		else if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_AMD64_LARGE)
597			ident = M_ID_LBSS;
598#endif
599		else
600			ident = M_ID_BSS;
601	}
602	return (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl));
603}
604
605/*
606 * Process a SHT_*_ARRAY section.
607 */
608static uintptr_t
609process_array(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
610    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
611{
612	Os_desc	*osp;
613	Is_desc	*isp;
614
615	if (ident)
616		ident = M_ID_ARRAY;
617
618	if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
619		return (S_ERROR);
620
621	if (((isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]) == 0) ||
622	    ((osp = isp->is_osdesc) == 0))
623		return (0);
624
625	if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_FINI_ARRAY) &&
626	    (ofl->ofl_osfiniarray == 0))
627		ofl->ofl_osfiniarray = osp;
628	else if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_INIT_ARRAY) &&
629	    (ofl->ofl_osinitarray == 0))
630		ofl->ofl_osinitarray = osp;
631	else if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY) &&
632	    (ofl->ofl_ospreinitarray == 0))
633		ofl->ofl_ospreinitarray = osp;
634
635	return (1);
636}
637
638/*
639 * Process a SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section.
640 */
641static uintptr_t
642process_sym_shndx(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
643    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
644{
645	if (process_input(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
646		return (S_ERROR);
647
648	/*
649	 * Have we already seen the related SYMTAB - if so verify it now.
650	 */
651	if (shdr->sh_link < ndx) {
652		Is_desc	*isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[shdr->sh_link];
653
654		if ((isp == 0) || ((isp->is_shdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) &&
655		    (isp->is_shdr->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM))) {
656			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
657			    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHLINK), ifl->ifl_name, name,
658			    EC_XWORD(shdr->sh_link));
659			return (S_ERROR);
660		}
661		isp->is_symshndx = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
662	}
663	return (1);
664}
665
666/*
667 * Final processing for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section.
668 */
669static uintptr_t
670/* ARGSUSED2 */
671sym_shndx_process(Is_desc *isc, Ifl_desc *ifl, Ofl_desc *ofl)
672{
673	if (isc->is_shdr->sh_link > isc->is_scnndx) {
674		Is_desc	*isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[isc->is_shdr->sh_link];
675
676		if ((isp == 0) || ((isp->is_shdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) &&
677		    (isp->is_shdr->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM))) {
678			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
679			    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHLINK), isc->is_file->ifl_name,
680			    isc->is_name, EC_XWORD(isc->is_shdr->sh_link));
681			return (S_ERROR);
682		}
683		isp->is_symshndx = isc;
684	}
685	return (1);
686}
687
688/*
689 * Process .dynamic section from a relocatable object.
690 *
691 * Note: That the .dynamic section is only considered interesting when
692 *	 dlopen()ing a relocatable object (thus FLG_OF1_RELDYN can only get
693 *	 set when libld is called from ld.so.1).
694 */
695/*ARGSUSED*/
696static uintptr_t
697process_rel_dynamic(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
698    Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
699{
700	Dyn		*dyn;
701	Elf_Scn		*strscn;
702	Elf_Data	*dp;
703	char		*str;
704
705	/*
706	 * Process .dynamic sections from relocatable objects ?
707	 */
708	if ((ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_RELDYN) == 0)
709		return (1);
710
711	/*
712	 * Find the string section associated with the .dynamic section.
713	 */
714	if ((strscn = elf_getscn(ifl->ifl_elf, shdr->sh_link)) == NULL) {
715		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSCN),
716		    ifl->ifl_name);
717		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
718		return (0);
719	}
720	dp = elf_getdata(strscn, NULL);
721	str = (char *)dp->d_buf;
722
723	/*
724	 * And get the .dynamic data
725	 */
726	dp = elf_getdata(scn, NULL);
727
728	for (dyn = (Dyn *)dp->d_buf; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++) {
729		Ifl_desc	*difl;
730
731		switch (dyn->d_tag) {
732		case DT_NEEDED:
733		case DT_USED:
734			if (((difl =
735			    libld_calloc(1, sizeof (Ifl_desc))) == 0) ||
736			    (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_sos, difl) == 0))
737				return (S_ERROR);
738
739			difl->ifl_name = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_DYNAMIC);
740			difl->ifl_soname = str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val;
741			difl->ifl_flags = FLG_IF_NEEDSTR;
742			break;
743		case DT_RPATH:
744		case DT_RUNPATH:
745			if ((ofl->ofl_rpath = add_string(ofl->ofl_rpath,
746			    (str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val))) ==
747			    (const char *)S_ERROR)
748				return (S_ERROR);
749			break;
750		}
751	}
752	return (1);
753}
754
755/*
756 * Expand implicit references.  Dependencies can be specified in terms of the
757 * $ORIGIN, $PLATFORM, $OSREL and $OSNAME tokens, either from their needed name,
758 * or via a runpath.  In addition runpaths may also specify the $ISALIST token.
759 *
760 * Probably the most common reference to explicit dependencies (via -L) will be
761 * sufficient to find any associated implicit dependencies, but just in case we
762 * expand any occurrence of these known tokens here.
763 *
764 * Note, if any errors occur we simply return the original name.
765 *
766 * This code is remarkably similar to expand() in rtld/common/paths.c.
767 */
768static char		*platform = 0;
769static size_t		platform_sz = 0;
770static Isa_desc		*isa = 0;
771static Uts_desc		*uts = 0;
772
773static char *
774expand(const char *parent, const char *name, char **next)
775{
776	char		_name[PATH_MAX], *nptr, *_next;
777	const char	*optr;
778	size_t		nrem = PATH_MAX - 1;
779	int		expanded = 0, _expanded, isaflag = 0;
780
781	optr = name;
782	nptr = _name;
783
784	while (*optr) {
785		if (nrem == 0)
786			return ((char *)name);
787
788		if (*optr != '$') {
789			*nptr++ = *optr++, nrem--;
790			continue;
791		}
792
793		_expanded = 0;
794
795		if (strncmp(optr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ORIGIN),
796		    MSG_STR_ORIGIN_SIZE) == 0) {
797			char *eptr;
798
799			/*
800			 * For $ORIGIN, expansion is really just a concatenation
801			 * of the parents directory name.  For example, an
802			 * explicit dependency foo/bar/lib1.so with a dependency
803			 * on $ORIGIN/lib2.so would be expanded to
804			 * foo/bar/lib2.so.
805			 */
806			if ((eptr = strrchr(parent, '/')) == 0) {
807				*nptr++ = '.';
808				nrem--;
809			} else {
810				size_t	len = eptr - parent;
811
812				if (len >= nrem)
813					return ((char *)name);
814
815				(void) strncpy(nptr, parent, len);
816				nptr = nptr + len;
817				nrem -= len;
818			}
819			optr += MSG_STR_ORIGIN_SIZE;
820			expanded = _expanded = 1;
821
822		} else if (strncmp(optr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_PLATFORM),
823		    MSG_STR_PLATFORM_SIZE) == 0) {
824			/*
825			 * Establish the platform from sysconf - like uname -i.
826			 */
827			if ((platform == 0) && (platform_sz == 0)) {
828				char	info[SYS_NMLN];
829				long	size;
830
831				size = sysinfo(SI_PLATFORM, info, SYS_NMLN);
832				if ((size != -1) &&
833				    (platform = libld_malloc((size_t)size))) {
834					(void) strcpy(platform, info);
835					platform_sz = (size_t)size - 1;
836				} else
837					platform_sz = 1;
838			}
839			if (platform != 0) {
840				if (platform_sz >= nrem)
841					return ((char *)name);
842
843				(void) strncpy(nptr, platform, platform_sz);
844				nptr = nptr + platform_sz;
845				nrem -= platform_sz;
846
847				optr += MSG_STR_PLATFORM_SIZE;
848				expanded = _expanded = 1;
849			}
850
851		} else if (strncmp(optr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_OSNAME),
852		    MSG_STR_OSNAME_SIZE) == 0) {
853			/*
854			 * Establish the os name - like uname -s.
855			 */
856			if (uts == 0)
857				uts = conv_uts();
858
859			if (uts && uts->uts_osnamesz) {
860				if (uts->uts_osnamesz >= nrem)
861					return ((char *)name);
862
863				(void) strncpy(nptr, uts->uts_osname,
864				    uts->uts_osnamesz);
865				nptr = nptr + uts->uts_osnamesz;
866				nrem -= uts->uts_osnamesz;
867
868				optr += MSG_STR_OSNAME_SIZE;
869				expanded = _expanded = 1;
870			}
871
872		} else if (strncmp(optr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_OSREL),
873		    MSG_STR_OSREL_SIZE) == 0) {
874			/*
875			 * Establish the os release - like uname -r.
876			 */
877			if (uts == 0)
878				uts = conv_uts();
879
880			if (uts && uts->uts_osrelsz) {
881				if (uts->uts_osrelsz >= nrem)
882					return ((char *)name);
883
884				(void) strncpy(nptr, uts->uts_osrel,
885				    uts->uts_osrelsz);
886				nptr = nptr + uts->uts_osrelsz;
887				nrem -= uts->uts_osrelsz;
888
889				optr += MSG_STR_OSREL_SIZE;
890				expanded = _expanded = 1;
891			}
892
893		} else if ((strncmp(optr, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_ISALIST),
894		    MSG_STR_ISALIST_SIZE) == 0) && next && (isaflag++ == 0)) {
895			/*
896			 * Establish instruction sets from sysconf.  Note that
897			 * this is only meaningful from runpaths.
898			 */
899			if (isa == 0)
900				isa = conv_isalist();
901
902			if (isa && isa->isa_listsz &&
903			    (nrem > isa->isa_opt->isa_namesz)) {
904				size_t		mlen, tlen, hlen = optr - name;
905				size_t		no;
906				char		*lptr;
907				Isa_opt		*opt = isa->isa_opt;
908
909				(void) strncpy(nptr, opt->isa_name,
910				    opt->isa_namesz);
911				nptr = nptr + opt->isa_namesz;
912				nrem -= opt->isa_namesz;
913
914				optr += MSG_STR_ISALIST_SIZE;
915				expanded = _expanded = 1;
916
917				tlen = strlen(optr);
918
919				/*
920				 * As ISALIST expands to a number of elements,
921				 * establish a new list to return to the caller.
922				 * This will contain the present path being
923				 * processed redefined for each isalist option,
924				 * plus the original remaining list entries.
925				 */
926				mlen = ((hlen + tlen) * (isa->isa_optno - 1)) +
927				    isa->isa_listsz - opt->isa_namesz;
928				if (*next)
929				    mlen += strlen(*next);
930				if ((_next = lptr = libld_malloc(mlen)) == 0)
931					return (0);
932
933				for (no = 1, opt++; no < isa->isa_optno;
934				    no++, opt++) {
935					(void) strncpy(lptr, name, hlen);
936					lptr = lptr + hlen;
937					(void) strncpy(lptr, opt->isa_name,
938					    opt->isa_namesz);
939					lptr = lptr + opt->isa_namesz;
940					(void) strncpy(lptr, optr, tlen);
941					lptr = lptr + tlen;
942					*lptr++ = ':';
943				}
944				if (*next)
945					(void) strcpy(lptr, *next);
946				else
947					*--lptr = '\0';
948			}
949		}
950
951		/*
952		 * If no expansion occurred skip the $ and continue.
953		 */
954		if (_expanded == 0)
955			*nptr++ = *optr++, nrem--;
956	}
957
958	/*
959	 * If any ISALIST processing has occurred not only do we return the
960	 * expanded node we're presently working on, but we must also update the
961	 * remaining list so that it is effectively prepended with this node
962	 * expanded to all remaining isalist options.  Note that we can only
963	 * handle one ISALIST per node.  For more than one ISALIST to be
964	 * processed we'd need a better algorithm than above to replace the
965	 * newly generated list.  Whether we want to encourage the number of
966	 * pathname permutations this would provide is another question. So, for
967	 * now if more than one ISALIST is encountered we return the original
968	 * node untouched.
969	 */
970	if (isaflag) {
971		if (isaflag == 1)
972			*next = _next;
973		else
974			return ((char *)name);
975	}
976
977	*nptr = '\0';
978
979	if (expanded) {
980		if ((nptr = libld_malloc(strlen(_name) + 1)) == 0)
981			return ((char *)name);
982		(void) strcpy(nptr, _name);
983		return (nptr);
984	}
985	return ((char *)name);
986}
987
988/*
989 * Process a dynamic section.  If we are processing an explicit shared object
990 * then we need to determine if it has a recorded SONAME, if so, this name will
991 * be recorded in the output file being generated as the NEEDED entry rather
992 * than the shared objects filename itself.
993 * If the mode of the link-edit indicates that no undefined symbols should
994 * remain, then we also need to build up a list of any additional shared object
995 * dependencies this object may have.  In this case save any NEEDED entries
996 * together with any associated run-path specifications.  This information is
997 * recorded on the `ofl_soneed' list and will be analyzed after all explicit
998 * file processing has been completed (refer finish_libs()).
999 */
1000static uintptr_t
1001process_dynamic(Is_desc *isc, Ifl_desc *ifl, Ofl_desc *ofl)
1002{
1003	Dyn		*data, *dyn;
1004	char		*str, *rpath = NULL;
1005	const char	*soname, *needed;
1006	Sdf_desc	*sdf;
1007	Listnode	*lnp;
1008
1009	data = (Dyn *)isc->is_indata->d_buf;
1010	str = (char *)ifl->ifl_isdesc[isc->is_shdr->sh_link]->is_indata->d_buf;
1011
1012	/*
1013	 * First loop through the dynamic section looking for a run path.
1014	 */
1015	if (ofl->ofl_flags & (FLG_OF_NOUNDEF | FLG_OF_SYMBOLIC)) {
1016		for (dyn = data; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++) {
1017			if ((dyn->d_tag != DT_RPATH) &&
1018			    (dyn->d_tag != DT_RUNPATH))
1019				continue;
1020			if ((rpath = str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val) == NULL)
1021				continue;
1022			break;
1023		}
1024	}
1025
1026	/*
1027	 * Now look for any needed dependencies (which may use the rpath)
1028	 * or a new SONAME.
1029	 */
1030	for (dyn = data; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++) {
1031		if (dyn->d_tag == DT_SONAME) {
1032			if ((soname = str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val) == NULL)
1033				continue;
1034
1035			/*
1036			 * Update the input file structure with this new name.
1037			 */
1038			ifl->ifl_soname = soname;
1039
1040		} else if ((dyn->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) ||
1041		    (dyn->d_tag == DT_USED)) {
1042			if (!(ofl->ofl_flags &
1043			    (FLG_OF_NOUNDEF | FLG_OF_SYMBOLIC)))
1044				continue;
1045			if ((needed = str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val) == NULL)
1046				continue;
1047
1048			/*
1049			 * Determine if this needed entry is already recorded on
1050			 * the shared object needed list, if not create a new
1051			 * definition for later processing (see finish_libs()).
1052			 */
1053			needed = expand(ifl->ifl_name, needed, (char **)0);
1054
1055			if ((sdf = sdf_find(needed, &ofl->ofl_soneed)) == 0) {
1056				if ((sdf = sdf_add(needed,
1057				    &ofl->ofl_soneed)) == (Sdf_desc *)S_ERROR)
1058					return (S_ERROR);
1059				sdf->sdf_rfile = ifl->ifl_name;
1060			}
1061
1062			/*
1063			 * Record the runpath (Note that we take the first
1064			 * runpath which is exactly what ld.so.1 would do during
1065			 * its dependency processing).
1066			 */
1067			if (rpath && (sdf->sdf_rpath == 0))
1068				sdf->sdf_rpath = rpath;
1069
1070		} else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_FLAGS_1) {
1071			if (dyn->d_un.d_val & (DF_1_INITFIRST | DF_1_INTERPOSE))
1072				ifl->ifl_flags &= ~FLG_IF_LAZYLD;
1073			if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_DISPRELPND)
1074				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_DISPPEND;
1075			if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_DISPRELDNE)
1076				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_DISPDONE;
1077			if (dyn->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NODIRECT)
1078				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_NODIRECT;
1079
1080		} else if ((dyn->d_tag == DT_AUDIT) &&
1081		    (ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_NEEDED)) {
1082			/*
1083			 * Record audit string as DT_DEPAUDIT.
1084			 */
1085			if ((ofl->ofl_depaudit = add_string(ofl->ofl_depaudit,
1086			    (str + (size_t)dyn->d_un.d_val))) ==
1087			    (const char *)S_ERROR)
1088				return (S_ERROR);
1089
1090		} else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_SUNW_RTLDINF) {
1091			/*
1092			 * If a library has the SUNW_RTLDINF .dynamic entry
1093			 * then we must not permit lazyloading of this library.
1094			 * This is because critical startup information (TLS
1095			 * routines) are provided as part of these interfaces
1096			 * and we must have them as part of process startup.
1097			 */
1098			ifl->ifl_flags &= ~FLG_IF_LAZYLD;
1099		}
1100	}
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * Perform some SONAME sanity checks.
1104	 */
1105	if (ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_NEEDED) {
1106		Ifl_desc *	sifl;
1107
1108		/*
1109		 * Determine if anyone else will cause the same SONAME to be
1110		 * used (this is either caused by two different files having the
1111		 * same SONAME, or by one file SONAME actually matching another
1112		 * file basename (if no SONAME is specified within a shared
1113		 * library its basename will be used)). Probably rare, but some
1114		 * idiot will do it.
1115		 */
1116		for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_sos, lnp, sifl)) {
1117			if ((strcmp(ifl->ifl_soname, sifl->ifl_soname) == 0) &&
1118			    (ifl != sifl)) {
1119				const char	*hint, *iflb, *siflb;
1120
1121				/*
1122				 * Determine the basename of each file. Perhaps
1123				 * there are multiple copies of the same file
1124				 * being brought in using different -L search
1125				 * paths, and if so give an extra hint in the
1126				 * error message.
1127				 */
1128				iflb = strrchr(ifl->ifl_name, '/');
1129				if (iflb == NULL)
1130					iflb = ifl->ifl_name;
1131				else
1132					iflb++;
1133
1134				siflb = strrchr(sifl->ifl_name, '/');
1135				if (siflb == NULL)
1136					siflb = sifl->ifl_name;
1137				else
1138					siflb++;
1139
1140				if (strcmp(iflb, siflb) == 0)
1141					hint = MSG_INTL(MSG_REC_CNFLTHINT);
1142				else
1143					hint = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_EMPTY);
1144
1145				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
1146				    MSG_INTL(MSG_REC_OBJCNFLT), sifl->ifl_name,
1147				    ifl->ifl_name, sifl->ifl_soname, hint);
1148				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1149				return (0);
1150			}
1151		}
1152
1153		/*
1154		 * If the SONAME is the same as the name the user wishes to
1155		 * record when building a dynamic library (refer -h option),
1156		 * we also have a name clash.
1157		 */
1158		if (ofl->ofl_soname &&
1159		    (strcmp(ofl->ofl_soname, ifl->ifl_soname) == 0)) {
1160			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
1161			    MSG_INTL(MSG_REC_OPTCNFLT), ifl->ifl_name,
1162			    ifl->ifl_soname);
1163			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1164			return (0);
1165		}
1166	}
1167	return (1);
1168}
1169
1170/*
1171 * Process a relocation entry. At this point all input sections from this
1172 * input file have been assigned an input section descriptor which is saved
1173 * in the `ifl_isdesc' array.
1174 */
1175static uintptr_t
1176rel_process(Is_desc *isc, Ifl_desc *ifl, Ofl_desc *ofl)
1177{
1178	Word 	rndx;
1179	Is_desc	*risc;
1180	Os_desc	*osp;
1181	Shdr	*shdr = isc->is_shdr;
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * Make sure this is a valid relocation we can handle.
1185	 */
1186	if (shdr->sh_type != M_REL_SHT_TYPE) {
1187		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVALSEC),
1188		    ifl->ifl_name, isc->is_name,
1189		    conv_sec_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine, shdr->sh_type, 0));
1190		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1191		return (0);
1192	}
1193
1194	/*
1195	 * From the relocation section header information determine which
1196	 * section needs the actual relocation.  Determine which output section
1197	 * this input section has been assigned to and add to its relocation
1198	 * list.  Note that the relocation section may be null if it is not
1199	 * required (ie. .debug, .stabs, etc).
1200	 */
1201	rndx = shdr->sh_info;
1202	if (rndx >= ifl->ifl_shnum) {
1203		/*
1204		 * Broken input file.
1205		 */
1206		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVSHINFO),
1207			ifl->ifl_name, isc->is_name, EC_XWORD(rndx));
1208		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1209		return (0);
1210	}
1211	if (rndx == 0) {
1212		if (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_extrarels, isc) == 0)
1213			return (S_ERROR);
1214	} else if ((risc = ifl->ifl_isdesc[rndx]) != 0) {
1215		/*
1216		 * Discard relocations if they are against a section
1217		 * which has been discarded.
1218		 */
1219		if (risc->is_flags & FLG_IS_DISCARD)
1220			return (1);
1221		if ((osp = risc->is_osdesc) == 0) {
1222			if (risc->is_shdr->sh_type == SHT_SUNW_move) {
1223				/*
1224				 * This section is processed later
1225				 * in sunwmove_preprocess() and
1226				 * reloc_init().
1227				 */
1228				if (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_mvrelisdescs,
1229				    isc) == 0)
1230					return (S_ERROR);
1231				return (1);
1232			}
1233			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
1234			    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVRELOC1), ifl->ifl_name,
1235			    isc->is_name, risc->is_name);
1236			return (0);
1237		}
1238		if (list_appendc(&osp->os_relisdescs, isc) == 0)
1239			return (S_ERROR);
1240	}
1241	return (1);
1242}
1243
1244/*
1245 * SHF_EXCLUDE flags is set for this section.
1246 */
1247static uintptr_t
1248process_exclude(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr, Elf_Scn *scn,
1249    Word ndx, Ofl_desc *ofl)
1250{
1251	/*
1252	 * Sections SHT_SYMTAB and SHT_DYNDYM, even if SHF_EXCLUDE is on, might
1253	 * be needed for ld processing.  These sections need to be in the
1254	 * internal table.  Later it will be determined whether they can be
1255	 * eliminated or not.
1256	 */
1257	if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB || shdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1258		return (0);
1259
1260	/*
1261	 * Other checks
1262	 */
1263	if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) {
1264		/*
1265		 * A conflict, issue an warning message, and ignore the section.
1266		 */
1267		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_EXCLUDE),
1268		    ifl->ifl_name, name);
1269		return (0);
1270	}
1271
1272	/*
1273	 * This sections is not going to the output file.
1274	 */
1275	return (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, 0, ofl));
1276}
1277
1278#if	defined(__x86) && defined(_ELF64)
1279
1280static uintptr_t
1281process_amd64_unwind(const char *name, Ifl_desc *ifl, Shdr *shdr,
1282    Elf_Scn *scn, Word ndx, int ident, Ofl_desc *ofl)
1283{
1284	Os_desc		*osp, *eosp;
1285	Is_desc		*isp;
1286	Listnode	*lnp;
1287
1288	if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn, ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1289		return (S_ERROR);
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * When producing a relocatable object - just collect the sections.
1293	 */
1294	if (ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ)
1295		return (1);
1296
1297	/*
1298	 * If producing a executable or shared library, keep track of all the
1299	 * output UNWIND sections to allow the creation of the appropriate
1300	 * frame_hdr information.
1301	 *
1302	 * If the section hasn't been placed in the output file, then there's
1303	 * nothing for us to do.
1304	 */
1305	if (((isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]) == 0) ||
1306	    ((osp = isp->is_osdesc) == 0))
1307		return (1);
1308
1309	/*
1310	 * Check to see if this output section is already on the list, and if
1311	 * not, add it.
1312	 */
1313	for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_unwind, lnp, eosp))
1314		if (osp == eosp)
1315		    return (1);
1316
1317	if (list_appendc(&ofl->ofl_unwind, osp) == 0)
1318		return (S_ERROR);
1319
1320	return (1);
1321}
1322
1323#endif
1324
1325/*
1326 * Section processing state table.  `Initial' describes the required initial
1327 * procedure to be called (if any), `Final' describes the final processing
1328 * procedure (ie. things that can only be done when all required sections
1329 * have been collected).
1330 */
1331static uintptr_t (*Initial[SHT_NUM][2])() = {
1332
1333/*			ET_REL			ET_DYN			*/
1334
1335/* SHT_NULL	*/	invalid_section,	invalid_section,
1336/* SHT_PROGBITS	*/	process_progbits,	process_progbits,
1337/* SHT_SYMTAB	*/	process_input,		process_input,
1338/* SHT_STRTAB	*/	process_strtab,		process_strtab,
1339/* SHT_RELA	*/	process_reloc,		process_reloc,
1340/* SHT_HASH	*/	invalid_section,	NULL,
1341/* SHT_DYNAMIC	*/	process_rel_dynamic,	process_section,
1342/* SHT_NOTE	*/	process_section,	NULL,
1343/* SHT_NOBITS	*/	process_nobits,		process_nobits,
1344/* SHT_REL	*/	process_reloc,		process_reloc,
1345/* SHT_SHLIB	*/	process_section,	invalid_section,
1346/* SHT_DYNSYM	*/	invalid_section,	process_input,
1347/* SHT_UNKNOWN12 */	process_progbits,	process_progbits,
1348/* SHT_UNKNOWN13 */	process_progbits,	process_progbits,
1349/* SHT_INIT_ARRAY */	process_array,		NULL,
1350/* SHT_FINI_ARRAY */	process_array,		NULL,
1351/* SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY */	process_array,		NULL,
1352/* SHT_GROUP */		process_section,	invalid_section,
1353/* SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX */	process_sym_shndx,	NULL
1354};
1355
1356static uintptr_t (*Final[SHT_NUM][2])() = {
1357
1358/* SHT_NULL	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1359/* SHT_PROGBITS	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1360/* SHT_SYMTAB	*/	ld_sym_process,		ld_sym_process,
1361/* SHT_STRTAB	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1362/* SHT_RELA	*/	rel_process,		NULL,
1363/* SHT_HASH	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1364/* SHT_DYNAMIC	*/	NULL,			process_dynamic,
1365/* SHT_NOTE	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1366/* SHT_NOBITS	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1367/* SHT_REL	*/	rel_process,		NULL,
1368/* SHT_SHLIB	*/	NULL,			NULL,
1369/* SHT_DYNSYM	*/	NULL,			ld_sym_process,
1370/* SHT_UNKNOWN12 */	NULL,			NULL,
1371/* SHT_UNKNOWN13 */	NULL,			NULL,
1372/* SHT_INIT_ARRAY */	NULL,			NULL,
1373/* SHT_FINI_ARRAY */	NULL,			NULL,
1374/* SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY */	NULL,			NULL,
1375/* SHT_GROUP */		NULL,			NULL,
1376/* SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX */	sym_shndx_process,	NULL
1377};
1378
1379#define	MAXNDXSIZE	10
1380
1381/*
1382 * Process an elf file.  Each section is compared against the section state
1383 * table to determine whether it should be processed (saved), ignored, or
1384 * is invalid for the type of input file being processed.
1385 */
1386static uintptr_t
1387process_elf(Ifl_desc *ifl, Elf *elf, Ofl_desc *ofl)
1388{
1389	Elf_Scn		*scn;
1390	Shdr		*shdr;
1391	Word		ndx, sndx;
1392	char		*str, *name, _name[MAXNDXSIZE];
1393	Word		row, column;
1394	int		ident;
1395	uintptr_t	error;
1396	Is_desc		*vdfisp, *vndisp, *vsyisp, *sifisp, *capisp;
1397	Sdf_desc	*sdf;
1398	Word		ordered_shndx = 0; /* index to first ordered section */
1399	Word		ordered_cnt = 0;
1400
1401	/*
1402	 * First process the .shstrtab section so that later sections can
1403	 * reference their name.
1404	 */
1405	ld_sup_file(ofl, ifl->ifl_name, elf_kind(elf), ifl->ifl_flags, elf);
1406
1407	sndx = ifl->ifl_shstrndx;
1408	if ((scn = elf_getscn(elf, (size_t)sndx)) == NULL) {
1409		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSCN),
1410		    ifl->ifl_name);
1411		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1412		return (0);
1413	}
1414	if ((shdr = elf_getshdr(scn)) == NULL) {
1415		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSHDR),
1416		    ifl->ifl_name);
1417		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1418		return (0);
1419	}
1420	if ((name = elf_strptr(elf, (size_t)sndx, (size_t)shdr->sh_name)) ==
1421	    NULL) {
1422		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_STRPTR),
1423		    ifl->ifl_name);
1424		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1425		return (0);
1426	}
1427
1428	if (ld_sup_input_section(ofl, ifl, name, &shdr, sndx, scn,
1429	    elf) == S_ERROR)
1430		return (S_ERROR);
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * Reset the name since the shdr->sh_name could have been changed as
1434	 * part of ld_sup_input_section().  If there is no name, fabricate one
1435	 * using the section index.
1436	 */
1437	if (shdr->sh_name == 0) {
1438		(void) snprintf(_name, MAXNDXSIZE, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_INDEX),
1439		    EC_XWORD(sndx));
1440		if ((name = libld_malloc(strlen(_name) + 1)) == 0)
1441			return (S_ERROR);
1442		(void) strcpy(name, _name);
1443
1444	} else if ((name = elf_strptr(elf, (size_t)sndx,
1445	    (size_t)shdr->sh_name)) == NULL) {
1446		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_STRPTR),
1447		    ifl->ifl_name);
1448		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1449		return (0);
1450	}
1451
1452	error = process_strtab(name, ifl, shdr, scn, sndx, FALSE, ofl);
1453	if ((error == 0) || (error == S_ERROR))
1454		return (error);
1455	str = ifl->ifl_isdesc[sndx]->is_indata->d_buf;
1456
1457	/*
1458	 * Determine the state table column from the input file type.  Note,
1459	 * shared library sections are not added to the output section list.
1460	 */
1461	if (ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN) {
1462		column = 1;
1463		ofl->ofl_soscnt++;
1464		ident = M_ID_NULL;
1465	} else {
1466		column = 0;
1467		ofl->ofl_objscnt++;
1468		ident = M_ID_UNKNOWN;
1469	}
1470
1471	DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_generic(ofl->ofl_lml, ifl));
1472	ndx = 0;
1473	vdfisp = vndisp = vsyisp = sifisp = capisp = 0;
1474	scn = NULL;
1475	while (scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) {
1476		ndx++;
1477		/*
1478		 * As we've already processed the .shstrtab don't do it again.
1479		 */
1480		if (ndx == sndx)
1481			continue;
1482
1483		if ((shdr = elf_getshdr(scn)) == NULL) {
1484			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF,
1485			    MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_GETSHDR), ifl->ifl_name);
1486			ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
1487			return (0);
1488		}
1489		name = str + (size_t)(shdr->sh_name);
1490
1491		if (ld_sup_input_section(ofl, ifl, name, &shdr, ndx, scn,
1492		    elf) == S_ERROR)
1493			return (S_ERROR);
1494
1495		/*
1496		 * Reset the name since the shdr->sh_name could have been
1497		 * changed as part of ld_sup_input_section().  If there is no
1498		 * name, fabricate one using the section index.
1499		 */
1500		if (shdr->sh_name == 0) {
1501			(void) snprintf(_name, MAXNDXSIZE,
1502			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_INDEX), EC_XWORD(ndx));
1503			if ((name = libld_malloc(strlen(_name) + 1)) == 0)
1504				return (S_ERROR);
1505			(void) strcpy(name, _name);
1506		} else
1507			name = str + (size_t)(shdr->sh_name);
1508
1509		row = shdr->sh_type;
1510
1511		/*
1512		 * If the section has the SHF_EXCLUDE flag on, and we're not
1513		 * generating a relocatable object, exclude the section.
1514		 */
1515		if (((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXCLUDE) != 0) &&
1516		    ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_RELOBJ) == 0)) {
1517			if ((error = process_exclude(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1518			    ndx, ofl)) == S_ERROR)
1519				return (S_ERROR);
1520			if (error == 1)
1521				continue;
1522		}
1523
1524		/*
1525		 * If this is a standard section type process it via the
1526		 * appropriate action routine.
1527		 */
1528		if (row < SHT_NUM) {
1529			if (Initial[row][column] != NULL) {
1530				if (Initial[row][column](name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1531				    ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1532					return (S_ERROR);
1533			}
1534		} else {
1535			/*
1536			 * If this section is below SHT_LOSUNW then we don't
1537			 * really know what to do with it, issue a warning
1538			 * message but do the basic section processing anyway.
1539			 */
1540			if (row < (Word)SHT_LOSUNW)
1541				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
1542				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_INVALSEC), ifl->ifl_name,
1543				    name,
1544				    conv_sec_type(ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_machine,
1545				    shdr->sh_type, 0));
1546
1547			/*
1548			 * Handle sections greater than SHT_LOSUNW.
1549			 */
1550			switch (row) {
1551			case SHT_SUNW_dof:
1552				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1553				    ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1554					return (S_ERROR);
1555				break;
1556			case SHT_SUNW_cap:
1557				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1558				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1559					return (S_ERROR);
1560				capisp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
1561				break;
1562			case SHT_SUNW_DEBUGSTR:
1563			case SHT_SUNW_DEBUG:
1564				if (process_debug(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1565				    ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1566					return (S_ERROR);
1567				break;
1568			case SHT_SUNW_move:
1569				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1570				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1571					return (S_ERROR);
1572				break;
1573			case SHT_SUNW_syminfo:
1574				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1575				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1576					return (S_ERROR);
1577				sifisp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
1578				break;
1579			case SHT_SUNW_ANNOTATE:
1580			case SHT_SUNW_COMDAT:
1581				if (process_progbits(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1582				    ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1583					return (S_ERROR);
1584				break;
1585			case SHT_SUNW_verdef:
1586				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1587				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1588					return (S_ERROR);
1589				vdfisp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
1590				break;
1591			case SHT_SUNW_verneed:
1592				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1593				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1594					return (S_ERROR);
1595				vndisp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
1596				break;
1597			case SHT_SUNW_versym:
1598				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1599				    ndx, M_ID_NULL, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1600					return (S_ERROR);
1601				vsyisp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx];
1602				break;
1603#if	defined(__sparc)
1604			case SHT_SPARC_GOTDATA:
1605				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1606				    ndx, M_ID_GOTDATA, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1607					return (S_ERROR);
1608				break;
1609#endif
1610#if	defined(__x86) && defined(_ELF64)
1611			case SHT_AMD64_UNWIND:
1612				if (column == 0) {
1613					/*
1614					 * column == ET_REL
1615					 */
1616					if (process_amd64_unwind(name, ifl,
1617					    shdr, scn, ndx, M_ID_UNWIND,
1618					    ofl) == S_ERROR)
1619						return (S_ERROR);
1620				}
1621				break;
1622#endif
1623			default:
1624				if (ident != M_ID_NULL)
1625					ident = M_ID_USER;
1626				if (process_section(name, ifl, shdr, scn,
1627				    ndx, ident, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1628					return (S_ERROR);
1629				break;
1630			}
1631		}
1632
1633		/*
1634		 * If we have any sections that require ORDERED processing,
1635		 * remember the index of the first ordered section.  This let's
1636		 * us know if we need an ORDERED place_section pass, and if so,
1637		 * where to start.
1638		 */
1639		if (ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx] &&
1640		    (ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]->is_shdr->sh_flags & ALL_SHF_ORDER)) {
1641			ordered_cnt++;
1642			if (ordered_shndx == 0)
1643				ordered_shndx = ndx;
1644		}
1645	}
1646
1647	/*
1648	 * Now that all of sections have been placed, scan through any sections
1649	 * which have special ordering requirements and place them now.
1650	 */
1651	if (ordered_shndx) {
1652		Word	cnt;
1653
1654		for (ndx = ordered_shndx, cnt = 0;
1655		    (ndx < ifl->ifl_shnum) && (cnt < ordered_cnt); ndx++) {
1656			Is_desc	*isp;
1657			/* LINTED */
1658			Os_desc	*osp;
1659
1660			if (((isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]) == 0) ||
1661			    ((isp->is_shdr->sh_flags & ALL_SHF_ORDER) == 0))
1662				continue;
1663
1664			/*
1665			 * If this is an ordered section, process it.
1666			 */
1667			cnt++;
1668			if ((osp = (Os_desc *)ld_process_ordered(ifl, ofl, ndx,
1669			    ifl->ifl_shnum)) == (Os_desc *)S_ERROR)
1670				return (S_ERROR);
1671
1672#if	defined(__x86) && defined(_ELF64)
1673			/*
1674			 * If this section is 'ordered' then it was not
1675			 * caught in the previous 'place_section' operation.
1676			 *
1677			 * So - now that we have a OSP section for
1678			 * the unwind info - record it.
1679			 */
1680			if (osp &&
1681			    (osp->os_shdr->sh_type == SHT_AMD64_UNWIND) &&
1682			    (append_amd64_unwind(osp, ofl) == S_ERROR))
1683				return (S_ERROR);
1684#endif
1685		}
1686	}
1687
1688	/*
1689	 * If this is an explicit shared object determine if the user has
1690	 * specified a control definition.  This descriptor may specify which
1691	 * version definitions can be used from this object (it may also update
1692	 * the dependency to USED and supply an alternative SONAME).
1693	 */
1694	sdf = 0;
1695	if (column && (ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_NEEDED)) {
1696		const char	*base;
1697
1698		/*
1699		 * Use the basename of the input file (typically this is the
1700		 * compilation environment name, ie. libfoo.so).
1701		 */
1702		if ((base = strrchr(ifl->ifl_name, '/')) == NULL)
1703			base = ifl->ifl_name;
1704		else
1705			base++;
1706
1707		if ((sdf = sdf_find(base, &ofl->ofl_socntl)) != 0) {
1708			sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
1709			ifl->ifl_sdfdesc = sdf;
1710		}
1711	}
1712
1713	/*
1714	 * Process any hardware/software capabilities sections.  Only propagate
1715	 * capabilities for input relocatable objects.  If the object doesn't
1716	 * contain any capabilities, any capability state that has already been
1717	 * gathered will prevail.
1718	 */
1719	if (capisp && (ifl->ifl_ehdr->e_type == ET_REL))
1720		process_cap(ifl, capisp, ofl);
1721
1722	/*
1723	 * Process any version dependencies.  These will establish shared object
1724	 * `needed' entries in the same manner as will be generated from the
1725	 * .dynamic's NEEDED entries.
1726	 */
1727	if (vndisp && (ofl->ofl_flags & (FLG_OF_NOUNDEF | FLG_OF_SYMBOLIC)))
1728		if (ld_vers_need_process(vndisp, ifl, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1729			return (S_ERROR);
1730
1731	/*
1732	 * Before processing any symbol resolution or relocations process any
1733	 * version sections.
1734	 */
1735	if (vsyisp)
1736		(void) ld_vers_sym_process(ofl->ofl_lml, vsyisp, ifl);
1737
1738	if (ifl->ifl_versym &&
1739	    (vdfisp || (sdf && (sdf->sdf_flags & FLG_SDF_SELECT))))
1740		if (ld_vers_def_process(vdfisp, ifl, ofl) == S_ERROR)
1741			return (S_ERROR);
1742
1743	/*
1744	 * Having collected the appropriate sections carry out any additional
1745	 * processing if necessary.
1746	 */
1747	for (ndx = 0; ndx < ifl->ifl_shnum; ndx++) {
1748		Is_desc *	isp;
1749
1750		if ((isp = ifl->ifl_isdesc[ndx]) == 0)
1751			continue;
1752		row = isp->is_shdr->sh_type;
1753
1754		if ((isp->is_flags & FLG_IS_DISCARD) == 0)
1755			ld_sup_section(ofl, isp->is_name, isp->is_shdr, ndx,
1756			    isp->is_indata, elf);
1757
1758		/*
1759		 * If this is a ST_SUNW_move section from a
1760		 * a relocatable file, keep the input section.
1761		 */
1762		if ((row == SHT_SUNW_move) && (column == 0)) {
1763			if (list_appendc(&(ofl->ofl_ismove), isp) == 0)
1764				return (S_ERROR);
1765		}
1766
1767		/*
1768		 * If this is a standard section type process it via the
1769		 * appropriate action routine.
1770		 */
1771		if (row < SHT_NUM) {
1772			if (Final[row][column] != NULL)
1773				if (Final[row][column](isp, ifl, ofl) ==
1774				    S_ERROR)
1775					return (S_ERROR);
1776		}
1777	}
1778
1779	/*
1780	 * After processing any symbol resolution, and if this dependency
1781	 * indicates it contains symbols that can't be directly bound to,
1782	 * set the symbols appropriately.
1783	 */
1784	if (sifisp && ((ifl->ifl_flags & (FLG_IF_NEEDED | FLG_IF_NODIRECT)) ==
1785	    (FLG_IF_NEEDED | FLG_IF_NODIRECT)))
1786		(void) ld_sym_nodirect(sifisp, ifl, ofl);
1787
1788	return (1);
1789}
1790
1791/*
1792 * Process the current input file.  There are basically three types of files
1793 * that come through here:
1794 *
1795 *  o	files explicitly defined on the command line (ie. foo.o or bar.so),
1796 *	in this case only the `name' field is valid.
1797 *
1798 *  o	libraries determined from the -l command line option (ie. -lbar),
1799 *	in this case the `soname' field contains the basename of the located
1800 *	file.
1801 *
1802 * Any shared object specified via the above two conventions must be recorded
1803 * as a needed dependency.
1804 *
1805 *  o	libraries specified as dependencies of those libraries already obtained
1806 *	via the command line (ie. bar.so has a DT_NEEDED entry of fred.so.1),
1807 *	in this case the `soname' field contains either a full pathname (if the
1808 *	needed entry contained a `/'), or the basename of the located file.
1809 *	These libraries are processed to verify symbol binding but are not
1810 *	recorded as dependencies of the output file being generated.
1811 */
1812Ifl_desc *
1813ld_process_ifl(const char *name, const char *soname, int fd, Elf *elf,
1814    Half flags, Ofl_desc * ofl, Rej_desc * rej)
1815{
1816	Ifl_desc	*ifl;
1817	Ehdr		*ehdr;
1818	Listnode	*lnp;
1819	uintptr_t	error = 0;
1820	struct stat	status;
1821	Ar_desc		*adp;
1822	Rej_desc	_rej;
1823
1824	/*
1825	 * If this file was not extracted from an archive obtain its device
1826	 * information.  This will be used to determine if the file has already
1827	 * been processed (rather than simply comparing filenames, the device
1828	 * information provides a quicker comparison and detects linked files).
1829	 */
1830	if (!(flags & FLG_IF_EXTRACT))
1831		(void) fstat(fd, &status);
1832	else {
1833		status.st_dev = 0;
1834		status.st_ino = 0;
1835	}
1836
1837	switch (elf_kind(elf)) {
1838	case ELF_K_AR:
1839		/*
1840		 * Determine if we've already come across this archive file.
1841		 */
1842		if (!(flags & FLG_IF_EXTRACT)) {
1843			for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_ars, lnp, adp)) {
1844				if ((adp->ad_stdev != status.st_dev) ||
1845				    (adp->ad_stino != status.st_ino))
1846					continue;
1847
1848				/*
1849				 * We've seen this file before so reuse the
1850				 * original archive descriptor and discard the
1851				 * new elf descriptor.
1852				 */
1853				DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_reuse(ofl->ofl_lml, name,
1854				    adp->ad_name));
1855				(void) elf_end(elf);
1856				return ((Ifl_desc *)ld_process_archive(name, fd,
1857				    adp, ofl));
1858			}
1859		}
1860
1861		/*
1862		 * As we haven't processed this file before establish a new
1863		 * archive descriptor.
1864		 */
1865		adp = ld_ar_setup(name, elf, ofl);
1866		if ((adp == 0) || (adp == (Ar_desc *)S_ERROR))
1867			return ((Ifl_desc *)adp);
1868		adp->ad_stdev = status.st_dev;
1869		adp->ad_stino = status.st_ino;
1870
1871		ld_sup_file(ofl, name, ELF_K_AR, flags, elf);
1872
1873		return ((Ifl_desc *)ld_process_archive(name, fd, adp, ofl));
1874
1875	case ELF_K_ELF:
1876		/*
1877		 * Obtain the elf header so that we can determine what type of
1878		 * elf ELF_K_ELF file this is.
1879		 */
1880		if ((ehdr = elf_getehdr(elf)) == NULL) {
1881			int	_class = gelf_getclass(elf);
1882
1883			/*
1884			 * Failure could occur for a number of reasons at this
1885			 * point.  Typically the files class is incorrect (ie.
1886			 * user is building 64-bit but managed to pint at 32-bit
1887			 * libraries).  However any number of elf errors can
1888			 * also occur, such as from a truncated or corrupt file.
1889			 * Here we try and get the best error message possible.
1890			 */
1891			if (M_CLASS != _class) {
1892				_rej.rej_type = SGS_REJ_CLASS;
1893				_rej.rej_info = (uint_t)_class;
1894			} else {
1895				_rej.rej_type = SGS_REJ_STR;
1896				_rej.rej_str = elf_errmsg(-1);
1897			}
1898			_rej.rej_name = name;
1899			DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_rejected(ofl->ofl_lml, &_rej));
1900			if (rej->rej_type == 0) {
1901				*rej = _rej;
1902				rej->rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
1903			}
1904			return (0);
1905		}
1906
1907		/*
1908		 * Determine if we've already come across this file.
1909		 */
1910		if (!(flags & FLG_IF_EXTRACT)) {
1911			List *	lst;
1912
1913			if (ehdr->e_type == ET_REL)
1914				lst = &ofl->ofl_objs;
1915			else
1916				lst = &ofl->ofl_sos;
1917
1918			/*
1919			 * Traverse the appropriate file list and determine if
1920			 * a dev/inode match is found.
1921			 */
1922			for (LIST_TRAVERSE(lst, lnp, ifl)) {
1923				/*
1924				 * Ifl_desc generated via -Nneed, therefore no
1925				 * actual file behind it.
1926				 */
1927				if (ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_NEEDSTR)
1928					continue;
1929
1930				if ((ifl->ifl_stino != status.st_ino) ||
1931				    (ifl->ifl_stdev != status.st_dev))
1932					continue;
1933
1934				/*
1935				 * Disregard (skip) this image.
1936				 */
1937				DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_skip(ofl->ofl_lml,
1938				    ifl->ifl_name, name));
1939				(void) elf_end(elf);
1940
1941				/*
1942				 * If the file was explicitly defined on the
1943				 * command line (this is always the case for
1944				 * relocatable objects, and is true for shared
1945				 * objects when they weren't specified via -l or
1946				 * were dragged in as an implicit dependency),
1947				 * then warn the user.
1948				 */
1949				if ((flags & FLG_IF_CMDLINE) ||
1950				    (ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_CMDLINE)) {
1951					const char	*errmsg;
1952
1953					/*
1954					 * Determine whether this is the same
1955					 * file name as originally encountered
1956					 * so as to provide the most
1957					 * descriptive diagnostic.
1958					 */
1959					if (strcmp(name, ifl->ifl_name) == 0)
1960					    errmsg = MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_MULINC_1);
1961					else
1962					    errmsg = MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_MULINC_2);
1963
1964					eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
1965					    errmsg, name, ifl->ifl_name);
1966				}
1967				return (ifl);
1968			}
1969		}
1970
1971		/*
1972		 * At this point, we know we need the file.  Establish an input
1973		 * file descriptor and continue processing.
1974		 */
1975		ifl = ifl_setup(name, ehdr, elf, flags, ofl, rej);
1976		if ((ifl == 0) || (ifl == (Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR))
1977			return (ifl);
1978		ifl->ifl_stdev = status.st_dev;
1979		ifl->ifl_stino = status.st_ino;
1980
1981		/*
1982		 * If -zignore is in effect, mark this file as a potential
1983		 * candidate (the files use isn't actually determined until
1984		 * symbol resolution and relocation processing are completed).
1985		 */
1986		if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_IGNORE)
1987			ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_IGNORE;
1988
1989		switch (ehdr->e_type) {
1990		case ET_REL:
1991			ld_mach_eflags(ehdr, ofl);
1992			error = process_elf(ifl, elf, ofl);
1993			break;
1994		case ET_DYN:
1995			if ((ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_STATIC) ||
1996			    !(ofl->ofl_flags & FLG_OF_DYNLIBS)) {
1997				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL,
1998				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_SOINSTAT), name);
1999				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
2000				return (0);
2001			}
2002
2003			/*
2004			 * Record any additional shared object information.
2005			 * If no soname is specified (eg. this file was
2006			 * derived from a explicit filename declaration on the
2007			 * command line, ie. bar.so) use the pathname.
2008			 * This entry may be overridden if the files dynamic
2009			 * section specifies an DT_SONAME value.
2010			 */
2011			if (soname == NULL)
2012				ifl->ifl_soname = ifl->ifl_name;
2013			else
2014				ifl->ifl_soname = soname;
2015
2016			/*
2017			 * If direct bindings, lazy loading, or group
2018			 * permissions need to be established, mark this object.
2019			 */
2020			if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_ZDIRECT)
2021				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_DIRECT;
2022			if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_LAZYLD)
2023				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_LAZYLD;
2024			if (ofl->ofl_flags1 & FLG_OF1_GRPPRM)
2025				ifl->ifl_flags |= FLG_IF_GRPPRM;
2026			error = process_elf(ifl, elf, ofl);
2027
2028			/*
2029			 * At this point we know if this file will be
2030			 * lazyloaded, or whether bindings to it must be direct.
2031			 * In either case, a syminfo section is required.
2032			 */
2033			if (ifl->ifl_flags & (FLG_IF_LAZYLD | FLG_IF_DIRECT))
2034				ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_SYMINFO;
2035
2036			break;
2037		default:
2038			(void) elf_errno();
2039			_rej.rej_type = SGS_REJ_UNKFILE;
2040			_rej.rej_name = name;
2041			DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_rejected(ofl->ofl_lml, &_rej));
2042			if (rej->rej_type == 0) {
2043				*rej = _rej;
2044				rej->rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
2045			}
2046			return (0);
2047		}
2048		break;
2049	default:
2050		(void) elf_errno();
2051		_rej.rej_type = SGS_REJ_UNKFILE;
2052		_rej.rej_name = name;
2053		DBG_CALL(Dbg_file_rejected(ofl->ofl_lml, &_rej));
2054		if (rej->rej_type == 0) {
2055			*rej = _rej;
2056			rej->rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
2057		}
2058		return (0);
2059	}
2060	if ((error == 0) || (error == S_ERROR))
2061		return ((Ifl_desc *)error);
2062	else
2063		return (ifl);
2064}
2065
2066/*
2067 * Having successfully opened a file, set up the necessary elf structures to
2068 * process it further.  This small section of processing is slightly different
2069 * from the elf initialization required to process a relocatable object from an
2070 * archive (see libs.c: ld_process_archive()).
2071 */
2072Ifl_desc *
2073ld_process_open(const char *opath, const char *ofile, int *fd, Ofl_desc *ofl,
2074    Half flags, Rej_desc *rej)
2075{
2076	Elf		*elf;
2077	const char	*npath = opath;
2078	const char	*nfile = ofile;
2079
2080	if ((elf = elf_begin(*fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL)) == NULL) {
2081		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_ELF, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_BEGIN), npath);
2082		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
2083		return (0);
2084	}
2085
2086	/*
2087	 * Determine whether the support library wishes to process this open.
2088	 * The support library may return:
2089	 *   .	a different ELF descriptor (in which case they should have
2090	 *	closed the original)
2091	 *   .	a different file descriptor (in which case they should have
2092	 *	closed the original)
2093	 *   .	a different path and file name (presumably associated with
2094	 *	a different file descriptor)
2095	 *
2096	 * A file descriptor of -1, or and ELF descriptor of zero indicates
2097	 * the file should be ignored.
2098	 */
2099	ld_sup_open(ofl, &npath, &nfile, fd, flags, &elf, NULL, 0,
2100	    elf_kind(elf));
2101
2102	if ((*fd == -1) || (elf == NULL))
2103		return (0);
2104
2105	return (ld_process_ifl(npath, nfile, *fd, elf, flags, ofl, rej));
2106}
2107
2108/*
2109 * Process a required library (i.e. the dependency of a shared object).
2110 * Combine the directory and filename, check the resultant path size, and try
2111 * opening the pathname.
2112 */
2113static Ifl_desc *
2114process_req_lib(Sdf_desc *sdf, const char *dir, const char *file,
2115    Ofl_desc * ofl, Rej_desc * rej)
2116{
2117	size_t		dlen, plen;
2118	int		fd;
2119	char		path[PATH_MAX];
2120	const char	*_dir = dir;
2121
2122	/*
2123	 * Determine the sizes of the directory and filename to insure we don't
2124	 * exceed our buffer.
2125	 */
2126	if ((dlen = strlen(dir)) == 0) {
2127		_dir = MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_DOT);
2128		dlen = 1;
2129	}
2130	dlen++;
2131	plen = dlen + strlen(file) + 1;
2132	if (plen > PATH_MAX) {
2133		eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_PTHTOLONG),
2134		    _dir, file);
2135		ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_FATAL;
2136		return (0);
2137	}
2138
2139	/*
2140	 * Build the entire pathname and try and open the file.
2141	 */
2142	(void) strcpy(path, _dir);
2143	(void) strcat(path, MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_SLASH));
2144	(void) strcat(path, file);
2145	DBG_CALL(Dbg_libs_req(ofl->ofl_lml, sdf->sdf_name,
2146	    sdf->sdf_rfile, path));
2147
2148	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2149		return (0);
2150	else {
2151		Ifl_desc	*ifl;
2152		char		*_path;
2153
2154		if ((_path = libld_malloc(strlen(path) + 1)) == 0)
2155			return ((Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR);
2156		(void) strcpy(_path, path);
2157		ifl = ld_process_open(_path, &_path[dlen], &fd, ofl, NULL, rej);
2158		if (fd != -1)
2159			(void) close(fd);
2160		return (ifl);
2161	}
2162}
2163
2164/*
2165 * Finish any library processing.  Walk the list of so's that have been listed
2166 * as "included" by shared objects we have previously processed.  Examine them,
2167 * without adding them as explicit dependents of this program, in order to
2168 * complete our symbol definition process.  The search path rules are:
2169 *
2170 *  o	use any user supplied paths, i.e. LD_LIBRARY_PATH and -L, then
2171 *
2172 *  o	use any RPATH defined within the parent shared object, then
2173 *
2174 *  o	use the default directories, i.e. LIBPATH or -YP.
2175 */
2176uintptr_t
2177ld_finish_libs(Ofl_desc *ofl)
2178{
2179	Listnode	*lnp1;
2180	Sdf_desc	*sdf;
2181	Rej_desc	rej = { 0 };
2182
2183	/*
2184	 * Make sure we are back in dynamic mode.
2185	 */
2186	ofl->ofl_flags |= FLG_OF_DYNLIBS;
2187
2188	for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_soneed, lnp1, sdf)) {
2189		Listnode	*lnp2;
2190		char		*path, *slash = NULL;
2191		int		fd;
2192		Ifl_desc	*ifl;
2193		char		*file = (char *)sdf->sdf_name;
2194
2195		/*
2196		 * See if this file has already been processed.  At the time
2197		 * this implicit dependency was determined there may still have
2198		 * been more explicit dependencies to process.  Note, if we ever
2199		 * do parse the command line three times we would be able to
2200		 * do all this checking when processing the dynamic section.
2201		 */
2202		if (sdf->sdf_file)
2203			continue;
2204
2205		for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_sos, lnp2, ifl)) {
2206			if (!(ifl->ifl_flags & FLG_IF_NEEDSTR) &&
2207			    (strcmp(file, ifl->ifl_soname) == 0)) {
2208				sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
2209				break;
2210			}
2211		}
2212		if (sdf->sdf_file)
2213			continue;
2214
2215		/*
2216		 * If the current path name element embeds a "/", then it's to
2217		 * be taken "as is", with no searching involved.  Process all
2218		 * "/" occurrences, so that we can deduce the base file name.
2219		 */
2220		for (path = file; *path; path++) {
2221			if (*path == '/')
2222				slash = path;
2223		}
2224		if (slash) {
2225			DBG_CALL(Dbg_libs_req(ofl->ofl_lml, sdf->sdf_name,
2226			    sdf->sdf_rfile, file));
2227			if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
2228				eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
2229				    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_NOTFOUND), file,
2230				    sdf->sdf_rfile);
2231			} else {
2232				Rej_desc	_rej = { 0 };
2233
2234				ifl = ld_process_open(file, ++slash, &fd, ofl,
2235				    NULL, &_rej);
2236				if (fd != -1)
2237					(void) close(fd);
2238
2239				if (ifl == (Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR) {
2240					return (S_ERROR);
2241				}
2242				if (_rej.rej_type) {
2243					eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
2244					    MSG_INTL(reject[_rej.rej_type]),
2245					    _rej.rej_name ? rej.rej_name :
2246					    MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN),
2247					    conv_reject_desc(&_rej));
2248				} else
2249					sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
2250			}
2251			continue;
2252		}
2253
2254		/*
2255		 * Now search for this file in any user defined directories.
2256		 */
2257		for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_ulibdirs, lnp2, path)) {
2258			Rej_desc	_rej = { 0 };
2259
2260			ifl = process_req_lib(sdf, path, file, ofl, &_rej);
2261			if (ifl == (Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR) {
2262				return (S_ERROR);
2263			}
2264			if (_rej.rej_type) {
2265				if (rej.rej_type == 0) {
2266					rej = _rej;
2267					rej.rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
2268				}
2269			}
2270			if (ifl) {
2271				sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
2272				break;
2273			}
2274		}
2275		if (sdf->sdf_file)
2276			continue;
2277
2278		/*
2279		 * Next use the local rules defined within the parent shared
2280		 * object.
2281		 */
2282		if (sdf->sdf_rpath != NULL) {
2283			char	*rpath, *next;
2284
2285			rpath = libld_malloc(strlen(sdf->sdf_rpath) + 1);
2286			if (rpath == 0)
2287				return (S_ERROR);
2288			(void) strcpy(rpath, sdf->sdf_rpath);
2289			DBG_CALL(Dbg_libs_path(ofl->ofl_lml, rpath,
2290			    LA_SER_RUNPATH, sdf->sdf_rfile));
2291			if ((path = strtok_r(rpath,
2292			    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_COLON), &next)) != NULL) {
2293				do {
2294					Rej_desc	_rej = { 0 };
2295
2296					path = expand(sdf->sdf_rfile, path,
2297					    &next);
2298
2299					ifl = process_req_lib(sdf, path,
2300						file, ofl, &_rej);
2301					if (ifl == (Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR) {
2302						return (S_ERROR);
2303					}
2304					if (_rej.rej_type) {
2305						if (rej.rej_type == 0) {
2306						    rej = _rej;
2307						    rej.rej_name =
2308							strdup(_rej.rej_name);
2309						}
2310					}
2311					if (ifl) {
2312						sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
2313						break;
2314					}
2315				} while ((path = strtok_r(NULL,
2316				    MSG_ORIG(MSG_STR_COLON), &next)) != NULL);
2317			}
2318		}
2319		if (sdf->sdf_file)
2320			continue;
2321
2322		/*
2323		 * Finally try the default library search directories.
2324		 */
2325		for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&ofl->ofl_dlibdirs, lnp2, path)) {
2326			Rej_desc	_rej = { 0 };
2327
2328			ifl = process_req_lib(sdf, path, file, ofl, &rej);
2329			if (ifl == (Ifl_desc *)S_ERROR) {
2330				return (S_ERROR);
2331			}
2332			if (_rej.rej_type) {
2333				if (rej.rej_type == 0) {
2334					rej = _rej;
2335					rej.rej_name = strdup(_rej.rej_name);
2336				}
2337			}
2338			if (ifl) {
2339				sdf->sdf_file = ifl;
2340				break;
2341			}
2342		}
2343		if (sdf->sdf_file)
2344			continue;
2345
2346		/*
2347		 * If we've got this far we haven't found the shared object.
2348		 * If an object was found, but was rejected for some reason,
2349		 * print a diagnostic to that effect, otherwise generate a
2350		 * generic "not found" diagnostic.
2351		 */
2352		if (rej.rej_type) {
2353			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
2354			    MSG_INTL(reject[rej.rej_type]),
2355			    rej.rej_name ? rej.rej_name :
2356			    MSG_INTL(MSG_STR_UNKNOWN), conv_reject_desc(&rej));
2357		} else {
2358			eprintf(ofl->ofl_lml, ERR_WARNING,
2359			    MSG_INTL(MSG_FIL_NOTFOUND), file, sdf->sdf_rfile);
2360		}
2361	}
2362
2363	/*
2364	 * Finally, now that all objects have been input, make sure any version
2365	 * requirements have been met.
2366	 */
2367	return (ld_vers_verify(ofl));
2368}
2369