Key.java revision 16948:9289f04ddb54
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26package sun.security.mscapi;
27
28import sun.security.util.Length;
29
30/**
31 * The handle for an RSA or DSA key using the Microsoft Crypto API.
32 *
33 * @see RSAPrivateKey
34 * @see RSAPublicKey
35 *
36 * @since 1.6
37 * @author  Stanley Man-Kit Ho
38 */
39abstract class Key implements java.security.Key, Length
40{
41    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1088859394025049194L;
42
43    static class NativeHandles {
44        long hCryptProv = 0;
45        long hCryptKey = 0;
46
47        public NativeHandles(long hCryptProv, long hCryptKey) {
48            this.hCryptProv = hCryptProv;
49            this.hCryptKey = hCryptKey;
50        }
51
52        /**
53         * Finalization method
54         */
55        @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
56        protected void finalize() throws Throwable
57        {
58            try {
59                synchronized(this)
60                {
61                    cleanUp(hCryptProv, hCryptKey);
62                    hCryptProv = 0;
63                    hCryptKey = 0;
64                }
65
66            } finally {
67                super.finalize();
68            }
69        }
70    }
71
72    protected NativeHandles handles;
73
74    // Key length
75    protected int keyLength = 0;
76
77    /**
78     * Construct a Key object.
79     */
80    protected Key(NativeHandles handles, int keyLength)
81    {
82        this.handles = handles;
83        this.keyLength = keyLength;
84    }
85
86    /**
87     * Native method to cleanup the key handle.
88     */
89    private native static void cleanUp(long hCryptProv, long hCryptKey);
90
91    /**
92     * Return bit length of the key.
93     */
94    @Override
95    public int length()
96    {
97        return keyLength;
98    }
99
100
101    /**
102     * Return native HCRYPTKEY handle.
103     */
104    public long getHCryptKey()
105    {
106        return handles.hCryptKey;
107    }
108
109    /**
110     * Return native HCRYPTPROV handle.
111     */
112    public long getHCryptProvider()
113    {
114        return handles.hCryptProv;
115    }
116
117    /**
118     * Returns the standard algorithm name for this key. For
119     * example, "RSA" would indicate that this key is a RSA key.
120     * See Appendix A in the <a href=
121     * "../../../guide/security/CryptoSpec.html#AppA">
122     * Java Cryptography Architecture API Specification &amp; Reference </a>
123     * for information about standard algorithm names.
124     *
125     * @return the name of the algorithm associated with this key.
126     */
127    public abstract String getAlgorithm();
128
129    /**
130     * Returns the name of the primary encoding format of this key,
131     * or null if this key does not support encoding.
132     * The primary encoding format is
133     * named in terms of the appropriate ASN.1 data format, if an
134     * ASN.1 specification for this key exists.
135     * For example, the name of the ASN.1 data format for public
136     * keys is <I>SubjectPublicKeyInfo</I>, as
137     * defined by the X.509 standard; in this case, the returned format is
138     * <code>"X.509"</code>. Similarly,
139     * the name of the ASN.1 data format for private keys is
140     * <I>PrivateKeyInfo</I>,
141     * as defined by the PKCS #8 standard; in this case, the returned format is
142     * <code>"PKCS#8"</code>.
143     *
144     * @return the primary encoding format of the key.
145     */
146    public String getFormat()
147    {
148        return null;
149    }
150
151    /**
152     * Returns the key in its primary encoding format, or null
153     * if this key does not support encoding.
154     *
155     * @return the encoded key, or null if the key does not support
156     * encoding.
157     */
158    public byte[] getEncoded()
159    {
160        return null;
161    }
162
163    protected native static String getContainerName(long hCryptProv);
164
165    protected native static String getKeyType(long hCryptKey);
166}
167