matcher.hpp revision 1915:2f644f85485d
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24
25#ifndef SHARE_VM_OPTO_MATCHER_HPP
26#define SHARE_VM_OPTO_MATCHER_HPP
27
28#include "libadt/vectset.hpp"
29#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
30#include "opto/node.hpp"
31#include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
32#include "opto/regmask.hpp"
33
34class Compile;
35class Node;
36class MachNode;
37class MachTypeNode;
38class MachOper;
39
40//---------------------------Matcher-------------------------------------------
41class Matcher : public PhaseTransform {
42  friend class VMStructs;
43  // Private arena of State objects
44  ResourceArea _states_arena;
45
46  VectorSet   _visited;         // Visit bits
47
48  // Used to control the Label pass
49  VectorSet   _shared;          // Shared Ideal Node
50  VectorSet   _dontcare;        // Nothing the matcher cares about
51
52  // Private methods which perform the actual matching and reduction
53  // Walks the label tree, generating machine nodes
54  MachNode *ReduceInst( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem);
55  void ReduceInst_Chain_Rule( State *s, int rule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach);
56  uint ReduceInst_Interior(State *s, int rule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach, uint num_opnds);
57  void ReduceOper( State *s, int newrule, Node *&mem, MachNode *mach );
58
59  // If this node already matched using "rule", return the MachNode for it.
60  MachNode* find_shared_node(Node* n, uint rule);
61
62  // Convert a dense opcode number to an expanded rule number
63  const int *_reduceOp;
64  const int *_leftOp;
65  const int *_rightOp;
66
67  // Map dense opcode number to info on when rule is swallowed constant.
68  const bool *_swallowed;
69
70  // Map dense rule number to determine if this is an instruction chain rule
71  const uint _begin_inst_chain_rule;
72  const uint _end_inst_chain_rule;
73
74  // We want to clone constants and possible CmpI-variants.
75  // If we do not clone CmpI, then we can have many instances of
76  // condition codes alive at once.  This is OK on some chips and
77  // bad on others.  Hence the machine-dependent table lookup.
78  const char *_must_clone;
79
80  // Find shared Nodes, or Nodes that otherwise are Matcher roots
81  void find_shared( Node *n );
82
83  // Debug and profile information for nodes in old space:
84  GrowableArray<Node_Notes*>* _old_node_note_array;
85
86  // Node labeling iterator for instruction selection
87  Node *Label_Root( const Node *n, State *svec, Node *control, const Node *mem );
88
89  Node *transform( Node *dummy );
90
91  Node_List &_proj_list;        // For Machine nodes killing many values
92
93  Node_Array _shared_nodes;
94
95  debug_only(Node_Array _old2new_map;)   // Map roots of ideal-trees to machine-roots
96  debug_only(Node_Array _new2old_map;)   // Maps machine nodes back to ideal
97
98  // Accessors for the inherited field PhaseTransform::_nodes:
99  void   grow_new_node_array(uint idx_limit) {
100    _nodes.map(idx_limit-1, NULL);
101  }
102  bool    has_new_node(const Node* n) const {
103    return _nodes.at(n->_idx) != NULL;
104  }
105  Node*       new_node(const Node* n) const {
106    assert(has_new_node(n), "set before get");
107    return _nodes.at(n->_idx);
108  }
109  void    set_new_node(const Node* n, Node *nn) {
110    assert(!has_new_node(n), "set only once");
111    _nodes.map(n->_idx, nn);
112  }
113
114#ifdef ASSERT
115  // Make sure only new nodes are reachable from this node
116  void verify_new_nodes_only(Node* root);
117
118  Node* _mem_node;   // Ideal memory node consumed by mach node
119#endif
120
121  // Mach node for ConP #NULL
122  MachNode* _mach_null;
123
124public:
125  int LabelRootDepth;
126  static const int base2reg[];        // Map Types to machine register types
127  // Convert ideal machine register to a register mask for spill-loads
128  static const RegMask *idealreg2regmask[];
129  RegMask *idealreg2spillmask  [_last_machine_leaf];
130  RegMask *idealreg2debugmask  [_last_machine_leaf];
131  RegMask *idealreg2mhdebugmask[_last_machine_leaf];
132  void init_spill_mask( Node *ret );
133  // Convert machine register number to register mask
134  static uint mreg2regmask_max;
135  static RegMask mreg2regmask[];
136  static RegMask STACK_ONLY_mask;
137
138  MachNode* mach_null() const { return _mach_null; }
139
140  bool    is_shared( Node *n ) { return _shared.test(n->_idx) != 0; }
141  void   set_shared( Node *n ) {  _shared.set(n->_idx); }
142  bool   is_visited( Node *n ) { return _visited.test(n->_idx) != 0; }
143  void  set_visited( Node *n ) { _visited.set(n->_idx); }
144  bool  is_dontcare( Node *n ) { return _dontcare.test(n->_idx) != 0; }
145  void set_dontcare( Node *n ) {  _dontcare.set(n->_idx); }
146
147  // Mode bit to tell DFA and expand rules whether we are running after
148  // (or during) register selection.  Usually, the matcher runs before,
149  // but it will also get called to generate post-allocation spill code.
150  // In this situation, it is a deadly error to attempt to allocate more
151  // temporary registers.
152  bool _allocation_started;
153
154  // Machine register names
155  static const char *regName[];
156  // Machine register encodings
157  static const unsigned char _regEncode[];
158  // Machine Node names
159  const char **_ruleName;
160  // Rules that are cheaper to rematerialize than to spill
161  static const uint _begin_rematerialize;
162  static const uint _end_rematerialize;
163
164  // An array of chars, from 0 to _last_Mach_Reg.
165  // No Save       = 'N' (for register windows)
166  // Save on Entry = 'E'
167  // Save on Call  = 'C'
168  // Always Save   = 'A' (same as SOE + SOC)
169  const char *_register_save_policy;
170  const char *_c_reg_save_policy;
171  // Convert a machine register to a machine register type, so-as to
172  // properly match spill code.
173  const int *_register_save_type;
174  // Maps from machine register to boolean; true if machine register can
175  // be holding a call argument in some signature.
176  static bool can_be_java_arg( int reg );
177  // Maps from machine register to boolean; true if machine register holds
178  // a spillable argument.
179  static bool is_spillable_arg( int reg );
180
181  // List of IfFalse or IfTrue Nodes that indicate a taken null test.
182  // List is valid in the post-matching space.
183  Node_List _null_check_tests;
184  void collect_null_checks( Node *proj, Node *orig_proj );
185  void validate_null_checks( );
186
187  Matcher( Node_List &proj_list );
188
189  // Select instructions for entire method
190  void  match( );
191  // Helper for match
192  OptoReg::Name warp_incoming_stk_arg( VMReg reg );
193
194  // Transform, then walk.  Does implicit DCE while walking.
195  // Name changed from "transform" to avoid it being virtual.
196  Node *xform( Node *old_space_node, int Nodes );
197
198  // Match a single Ideal Node - turn it into a 1-Node tree; Label & Reduce.
199  MachNode *match_tree( const Node *n );
200  MachNode *match_sfpt( SafePointNode *sfpt );
201  // Helper for match_sfpt
202  OptoReg::Name warp_outgoing_stk_arg( VMReg reg, OptoReg::Name begin_out_arg_area, OptoReg::Name &out_arg_limit_per_call );
203
204  // Initialize first stack mask and related masks.
205  void init_first_stack_mask();
206
207  // If we should save-on-entry this register
208  bool is_save_on_entry( int reg );
209
210  // Fixup the save-on-entry registers
211  void Fixup_Save_On_Entry( );
212
213  // --- Frame handling ---
214
215  // Register number of the stack slot corresponding to the incoming SP.
216  // Per the Big Picture in the AD file, it is:
217  //   SharedInfo::stack0 + locks + in_preserve_stack_slots + pad2.
218  OptoReg::Name _old_SP;
219
220  // Register number of the stack slot corresponding to the highest incoming
221  // argument on the stack.  Per the Big Picture in the AD file, it is:
222  //   _old_SP + out_preserve_stack_slots + incoming argument size.
223  OptoReg::Name _in_arg_limit;
224
225  // Register number of the stack slot corresponding to the new SP.
226  // Per the Big Picture in the AD file, it is:
227  //   _in_arg_limit + pad0
228  OptoReg::Name _new_SP;
229
230  // Register number of the stack slot corresponding to the highest outgoing
231  // argument on the stack.  Per the Big Picture in the AD file, it is:
232  //   _new_SP + max outgoing arguments of all calls
233  OptoReg::Name _out_arg_limit;
234
235  OptoRegPair *_parm_regs;        // Array of machine registers per argument
236  RegMask *_calling_convention_mask; // Array of RegMasks per argument
237
238  // Does matcher have a match rule for this ideal node?
239  static const bool has_match_rule(int opcode);
240  static const bool _hasMatchRule[_last_opcode];
241
242  // Does matcher have a match rule for this ideal node and is the
243  // predicate (if there is one) true?
244  // NOTE: If this function is used more commonly in the future, ADLC
245  // should generate this one.
246  static const bool match_rule_supported(int opcode);
247
248  // Used to determine if we have fast l2f conversion
249  // USII has it, USIII doesn't
250  static const bool convL2FSupported(void);
251
252  // Vector width in bytes
253  static const uint vector_width_in_bytes(void);
254
255  // Vector ideal reg
256  static const uint vector_ideal_reg(void);
257
258  // Used to determine a "low complexity" 64-bit constant.  (Zero is simple.)
259  // The standard of comparison is one (StoreL ConL) vs. two (StoreI ConI).
260  // Depends on the details of 64-bit constant generation on the CPU.
261  static const bool isSimpleConstant64(jlong con);
262
263  // These calls are all generated by the ADLC
264
265  // TRUE - grows up, FALSE - grows down (Intel)
266  virtual bool stack_direction() const;
267
268  // Java-Java calling convention
269  // (what you use when Java calls Java)
270
271  // Alignment of stack in bytes, standard Intel word alignment is 4.
272  // Sparc probably wants at least double-word (8).
273  static uint stack_alignment_in_bytes();
274  // Alignment of stack, measured in stack slots.
275  // The size of stack slots is defined by VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size.
276  static uint stack_alignment_in_slots() {
277    return stack_alignment_in_bytes() / (VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size);
278  }
279
280  // Array mapping arguments to registers.  Argument 0 is usually the 'this'
281  // pointer.  Registers can include stack-slots and regular registers.
282  static void calling_convention( BasicType *, VMRegPair *, uint len, bool is_outgoing );
283
284  // Convert a sig into a calling convention register layout
285  // and find interesting things about it.
286  static OptoReg::Name  find_receiver( bool is_outgoing );
287  // Return address register.  On Intel it is a stack-slot.  On PowerPC
288  // it is the Link register.  On Sparc it is r31?
289  virtual OptoReg::Name return_addr() const;
290  RegMask              _return_addr_mask;
291  // Return value register.  On Intel it is EAX.  On Sparc i0/o0.
292  static OptoRegPair   return_value(int ideal_reg, bool is_outgoing);
293  static OptoRegPair c_return_value(int ideal_reg, bool is_outgoing);
294  RegMask                     _return_value_mask;
295  // Inline Cache Register
296  static OptoReg::Name  inline_cache_reg();
297  static const RegMask &inline_cache_reg_mask();
298  static int            inline_cache_reg_encode();
299
300  // Register for DIVI projection of divmodI
301  static RegMask divI_proj_mask();
302  // Register for MODI projection of divmodI
303  static RegMask modI_proj_mask();
304
305  // Register for DIVL projection of divmodL
306  static RegMask divL_proj_mask();
307  // Register for MODL projection of divmodL
308  static RegMask modL_proj_mask();
309
310  // Use hardware DIV instruction when it is faster than
311  // a code which use multiply for division by constant.
312  static bool use_asm_for_ldiv_by_con( jlong divisor );
313
314  static const RegMask method_handle_invoke_SP_save_mask();
315
316  // Java-Interpreter calling convention
317  // (what you use when calling between compiled-Java and Interpreted-Java
318
319  // Number of callee-save + always-save registers
320  // Ignores frame pointer and "special" registers
321  static int  number_of_saved_registers();
322
323  // The Method-klass-holder may be passed in the inline_cache_reg
324  // and then expanded into the inline_cache_reg and a method_oop register
325
326  static OptoReg::Name  interpreter_method_oop_reg();
327  static const RegMask &interpreter_method_oop_reg_mask();
328  static int            interpreter_method_oop_reg_encode();
329
330  static OptoReg::Name  compiler_method_oop_reg();
331  static const RegMask &compiler_method_oop_reg_mask();
332  static int            compiler_method_oop_reg_encode();
333
334  // Interpreter's Frame Pointer Register
335  static OptoReg::Name  interpreter_frame_pointer_reg();
336  static const RegMask &interpreter_frame_pointer_reg_mask();
337
338  // Java-Native calling convention
339  // (what you use when intercalling between Java and C++ code)
340
341  // Array mapping arguments to registers.  Argument 0 is usually the 'this'
342  // pointer.  Registers can include stack-slots and regular registers.
343  static void c_calling_convention( BasicType*, VMRegPair *, uint );
344  // Frame pointer. The frame pointer is kept at the base of the stack
345  // and so is probably the stack pointer for most machines.  On Intel
346  // it is ESP.  On the PowerPC it is R1.  On Sparc it is SP.
347  OptoReg::Name  c_frame_pointer() const;
348  static RegMask c_frame_ptr_mask;
349
350  // !!!!! Special stuff for building ScopeDescs
351  virtual int      regnum_to_fpu_offset(int regnum);
352
353  // Is this branch offset small enough to be addressed by a short branch?
354  bool is_short_branch_offset(int rule, int offset);
355
356  // Optional scaling for the parameter to the ClearArray/CopyArray node.
357  static const bool init_array_count_is_in_bytes;
358
359  // Threshold small size (in bytes) for a ClearArray/CopyArray node.
360  // Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete scalar stores.
361  static const int init_array_short_size;
362
363  // Should the Matcher clone shifts on addressing modes, expecting them to
364  // be subsumed into complex addressing expressions or compute them into
365  // registers?  True for Intel but false for most RISCs
366  static const bool clone_shift_expressions;
367
368  // Should constant table entries be accessed with loads using
369  // absolute addressing?  True for x86 but false for most RISCs.
370  static const bool constant_table_absolute_addressing;
371
372  static bool narrow_oop_use_complex_address();
373
374  // Generate implicit null check for narrow oops if it can fold
375  // into address expression (x64).
376  //
377  // [R12 + narrow_oop_reg<<3 + offset] // fold into address expression
378  // NullCheck narrow_oop_reg
379  //
380  // When narrow oops can't fold into address expression (Sparc) and
381  // base is not null use decode_not_null and normal implicit null check.
382  // Note, decode_not_null node can be used here since it is referenced
383  // only on non null path but it requires special handling, see
384  // collect_null_checks():
385  //
386  // decode_not_null narrow_oop_reg, oop_reg // 'shift' and 'add base'
387  // [oop_reg + offset]
388  // NullCheck oop_reg
389  //
390  // With Zero base and when narrow oops can not fold into address
391  // expression use normal implicit null check since only shift
392  // is needed to decode narrow oop.
393  //
394  // decode narrow_oop_reg, oop_reg // only 'shift'
395  // [oop_reg + offset]
396  // NullCheck oop_reg
397  //
398  inline static bool gen_narrow_oop_implicit_null_checks() {
399    return Universe::narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks() &&
400           (narrow_oop_use_complex_address() ||
401            Universe::narrow_oop_base() != NULL);
402  }
403
404  // Is it better to copy float constants, or load them directly from memory?
405  // Intel can load a float constant from a direct address, requiring no
406  // extra registers.  Most RISCs will have to materialize an address into a
407  // register first, so they may as well materialize the constant immediately.
408  static const bool rematerialize_float_constants;
409
410  // If CPU can load and store mis-aligned doubles directly then no fixup is
411  // needed.  Else we split the double into 2 integer pieces and move it
412  // piece-by-piece.  Only happens when passing doubles into C code or when
413  // calling i2c adapters as the Java calling convention forces doubles to be
414  // aligned.
415  static const bool misaligned_doubles_ok;
416
417  // Perform a platform dependent implicit null fixup.  This is needed
418  // on windows95 to take care of some unusual register constraints.
419  void pd_implicit_null_fixup(MachNode *load, uint idx);
420
421  // Advertise here if the CPU requires explicit rounding operations
422  // to implement the UseStrictFP mode.
423  static const bool strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding;
424
425  // Are floats conerted to double when stored to stack during deoptimization?
426  static bool float_in_double();
427  // Do ints take an entire long register or just half?
428  static const bool int_in_long;
429
430  // This routine is run whenever a graph fails to match.
431  // If it returns, the compiler should bailout to interpreter without error.
432  // In non-product mode, SoftMatchFailure is false to detect non-canonical
433  // graphs.  Print a message and exit.
434  static void soft_match_failure() {
435    if( SoftMatchFailure ) return;
436    else { fatal("SoftMatchFailure is not allowed except in product"); }
437  }
438
439  // Used by the DFA in dfa_sparc.cpp.  Check for a prior FastLock
440  // acting as an Acquire and thus we don't need an Acquire here.  We
441  // retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
442  static bool prior_fast_lock( const Node *acq );
443
444  // Used by the DFA in dfa_sparc.cpp.  Check for a following
445  // FastUnLock acting as a Release and thus we don't need a Release
446  // here.  We retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
447  static bool post_fast_unlock( const Node *rel );
448
449  // Check for a following volatile memory barrier without an
450  // intervening load and thus we don't need a barrier here.  We
451  // retain the Node to act as a compiler ordering barrier.
452  static bool post_store_load_barrier(const Node* mb);
453
454
455#ifdef ASSERT
456  void dump_old2new_map();      // machine-independent to machine-dependent
457
458  Node* find_old_node(Node* new_node) {
459    return _new2old_map[new_node->_idx];
460  }
461#endif
462};
463
464#endif // SHARE_VM_OPTO_MATCHER_HPP
465